中考英语 常用交际用语讲解及练习 人教新目标版.ppt

1、情景交际,目录,Greetings(问候) Introduction(介绍 ) Offering help(提供帮助) Suggestions (建议) Asking the way(问路) Taking meals(就餐) Shopping (购物) Seeing the doctor(看医生) Making telephone calls(打电话) Talking about weather(谈论天气) Thanks and responses(感谢及应答) Invitation and responses(邀请和应答) Asking for permission(请求允许),Greeti

2、ngs 问候,Please say hello to your parents./ Please give my love/best wishes to .,Introductions 介绍,My name is Lucy/ Im Lucy. Im Mary. May I know your name?/whats your name? This is Lucy. These are my parents. Id like you to meet Bob. Come and meet Bob. Please let me introduce you to Mary. May I introdu

3、ce you to Tom?,Offering help 提供帮助,提供帮助： Can I help you? What can I do for you? Would you like me to help you? 应答: Yes, please. No, thanks. Thank you for your help. No, thank you all the time. Thats very kind of you.,Suggestions 建议,提建议： What /How about going to the Great Wall this Sunday? Lets go and

4、 ask the teacher. Youd better go there by bus. Why not buy some flowers for the teacher? Why dont you buy some flowers for the teacher? Shall we begin now? Shall we go on playing the piano? 应答:Thats a good idea. Good idea. Id love to, but Ok /Sure /Of course/Certainly/All right,1. What a fine day! H

5、ow about going for a picnic? -_! A. Have a good time B. Thanks C. Sounds good D. Hurry up 2.This book is a bit difficult, _read something easier? -All right. A. Why not to B. Why dont C. Why not D. Why not you 3.-What about going camping?-_ A. Me, too B. Good idea C. Help yourself,A,c,B,4. -Shall we

6、 go to play football? -_. Lets go! Sounds boring B. Thats a good idea C. Im afraid not D. Thank you 5. -What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake? -_. Thats all right B. Thank you very much C. Thats right D.OK, Lets go,B,D,Asking the way 问路,问路： Excuse me. Wheres the post office? Can/Could you t

7、ell me the way to? How can I get to? Which is the way to? Is there a post office near here? Is it far from here? How long does it take? 指路：Go/walk along (down) this road (street). Take the first turning on the right/left. Turn left /right at the first crossing. It takes about 15 minutes on foot.,Pau

8、l: _. Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and_ left. Its down Bridge Street _the right. The hotel is next to a supermarket. Paul: Thank you very much. Nancy:_.,Excuse me. Is there a hotel near here?,turn,on,Youre welcome,Shopping 购物,问： Can/May I help you? What can I do for you? How many (much) do

9、 you want? What color/size/kind do you want? What about this one? 应答： I want /Id like Have you got any? Two and a half kilos, please. How much is it? How much are they? Its too expensive. Can you make it cheaper? May I try it/them on? Ill take/buy/have it/them. Here is the money.,根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

10、 1.你是店员，你告诉顾客这件上衣50块钱。 你可以这样说: This coat is 50 yuan. 2. 你想问店员一件蓝色体恤衫的价格，你可以这样说： How much is this blue T-shirt? 3.你在商店选了一些短袜， 你问这些短袜多少钱，你问： How much are these socks? 4.商店店员问你需要什么， 你说需要一件毛衣，你的回答是： I want a sweater.,A: Good morning!_. B: Id like to buy a sweater for my son. A: We have many here. _do yo

11、u like? B: I think white is good._ A: Its 200 yuan. B: Its too _. Have you got a cheaper one? A: Sure. This one costs only 100 yuan. B: OK. Ill take it. _ is the money. A: Thanks.,What can I do for you?/ Can I help you?,What color,How much is it?/ How much?,expensive/dear,Here,Making telephone calls

12、 打电话,A: Hello! May I speak to? Is that speaking? Can I leave a message? Ill call back later/again. B: Hello! This is Tom speaking. Hello! Who is that speaking? Hold on, please. Tom isnt here right now./sorry, but Tom is out. Can I take a message for you?,A: Hello, May I speak to Larry? B: Sorry, he

13、isnt in. Can I _for you ? A: Yes. This is his friend, Bob calling. Would you please ask Larry to bring a videotape of popular songs to the evening party tonight? B: Certainly, _on please. Ill get a pen to _it down. “ Bob called. You should bring a videotape of popular songs to the evening party toni

14、ght. ” By the way,_? A: My number is 2818375. Now Ill say it again, 2818375. B: OK, I think he will see the message when he_. A: Thanks. Goodbye. B: Goodbye.,take a message,hold,write,Whats your telephone number,comes back,Taking meals 就餐,问： Would you like something to eat/drink? What would you like

15、 to have? Would you like some more fish? Help yourself to some fish. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 应答： Yes, Id like a drink. Id like rice and chicken. Its delicious. Just a little, please./ No, thank you. Ive had enough./Im full, thank you./ Its delicious, but I cant eat anymore./ Can I have

16、 some more soup?/ Thank you. I prefer noodles to rice.,A: _. B: Id like some noodles. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: _? A: we have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato B: OK, Id like mutton and potato noodles, please. A；Sure. And _? B: What sizes do you have? A: We have _,mediu

17、m and_ bowls. B: Oh, a medium bowl, please.,Can I help you?,What kind of noodles do you have,What size would you like,large,small,Seeing the doctor 看病,问： Whats the matter? Whats wrong with you? Do you have a fever? How long have you been like this? Youll be all right/better/well soon. Its nothing se

18、rious. Take this medicine three times a day. 应答：I have a headache/toothache/cold/cough/fever I cant sleep well. I dont feel well./Im not feeling well. I feel terrible/bad/awful.,根据对话内容，用恰当的单词或句子补全对话。 A: Good morning, doctor? B: Good morning._ with you, young man? A: I have a headache and cough. B: _

19、 have you been like this? A: For two days. B: Well, you have got a cold. A: Is it serious? B: No, nothing serious. Take these pills, _more water and stay in bed for two days. A: Do you mean I cant go to school for two days? B: Yes, you must stay at_. A: Oh, no, I cant stay in bed. Well have a footba

20、ll match next Friday. B: But health is_ than anything else now.,Whats wrong/the matter,How long,drink,home,more important,Talking about weather 谈论天气,问： Whats the weather like today? Hows the weather today? What do you think of the weather today? Whats the temperature today? 应答： Its sunny/cloudy/wind

21、y/rainy/snowy/foggy Its getting cold/ warm/ hot Its raining heavily. What a cold/hot day today!,Thanks and responses 感谢和应答,感谢： Thank you. Thanks a lot. Thank you very much. Thank you for you help. Its very kind/ nice of you. Thank you all the same.,应答： Youre welcome. Thats OK. Thats all right. Its a

22、 pleasure. Dont mention it.,Asking for permission 请求允许,请求允许： May/Can/Could I ? Would you mind doing? Will / Could you please? 应答： Sure./ Certainly./ Yes, do please./ Of course, you can. Im afraid not./ Im sorry, but you cant./ Youd better not./Of course not./No, not at all.,1. -May I use your pen? -

23、_. A. Sure. Here you are. B. Sorry, I cant C. Its a pleasure D. It doesnt matter,2.- Could you please pass your pen to me? -_ A. Certainly , here you are B. I cant help you C. I dont think so 3. -Tom, Im busy. Would you mind cleaning the room? -_ A. Sure B. Not at all C. Thank you,A,A,B,A栏 B栏 1.Mary had a fever. A. Me, too. 2. How nice to see you. B. I hope she feels better soon. 3. whats the weather like today? C. Thats too