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1、,Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法,Chinese Calligraphy,1. The introduction of calligraphy书法简介 2. Famous calligraphers著名书法家 3. Calligraphy font书法字体 4. Writing tools书法工具 5. The connotation of Chinese characters汉字的内涵,一、书法概述 The introduction of calligraphy,书法概述,书法与中国文化,书法:是以书写汉字为基础,通过布白、结构、用笔及点画运动来表现意蕴、情感的艺术。,Ch

2、inese calligraphy is an art based on chinese characters, showing the emotion and spirit of the author by the structure of the characters, the layout of the paper and the way to use the brush.,Chinese calligraphy is an important part of Chinese culture. It is a big visual feast. It has developed for

3、a very, very long time.,The development of calligraphy,Originated in the shang period Mature in wei-jin period,美国前总统布什夫人 用中国毛笔书写 “永”字 It is famous around the world that there is a try from a famous person: the fist lady of America,Year,2.famous calligraphers,Wang Xizhi 王羲之 (303361) Ouyang Xun 歐陽詢 (5

4、57641) Chu Suiliang 褚遂良 (597658) Yan Zhenqing 顏真卿 (709785) Huai Su 懷素 (737799) Liu Gongquan 柳公權 (778865) Huang Tingjian 黄庭堅 (10451105) Mi Fu 米芾 (10511107) Zhao Mengfu 趙孟頫 (12541322),Wang Xizhi (王羲之),OuYang Xun(欧阳询),3.Calligraphy font字体,Oracle甲骨文 Jinwen金文 Seal characters篆书 Official script隶书 Regular S

5、cript楷书 Running hand行书 Grass characters草书,书体演变,Oracle 甲骨文,Oracle 甲骨文,Bronze inscriptions 金文,Seal characters 篆书,Official script 隶书,Running hand行书,Regular Script楷书,Grass characters草书,4. Writing tools,Brush 笔 Ink stick 墨 Paper 纸 Ink stone 砚,Brush, ink stick, ins tone and paper, called the“ Four Treasur

6、es of the Study”, are the key instruments for writing Chinese characters.“,80%,90%,30%,55%,The writing brush,Bamboo and weasel(黄鼬)hair,The end of the brush: sharp(尖) When pinch it: Tidy (齐) The middle of brush: round(圆) The hair of the brush: even and strong(健),Four advantages毛笔“四德”,The ink stick,Ma

7、de from lampblack(soot黑烟灰)and binders,grinded with water before use.,The four characters: delicate, light, black and clear.,The paper,It is made of Tatar wingceltis(青檀)and other materials.,Used to grind the solid ink stick into liquid ink and to contain the ink once it is liquid.,The ink stone,80%,9

8、0%,30%,55%,B. Description of the contents,Other tools:,Paperweights 镇纸 Desk pads 毛毡 Seal and seal paste 印章和印泥,5.汉字的内涵The connotation of Chinese characters,汉字,亦称中文字、中国字、国字,是汉字文化圈广泛使用的一种文字,属于表意文字的词素音节文字。 Chinese character is used in the whole culture circle, and it is special because it is ideography,

9、 and Morphemes morpho-syllabic.,汉字的起源,仓颉造字说.In legend, Chinese character made by cangjie. 目前,中国史学界较普遍的一种说法是:中国文字源始于殷商。 By academic scholars the origin of Chinese character is in yinshang period.,图1.1仓颉像 图1.2仓颉造字,图1.3 仓颉造的字,图1.4仓颉造字台Cangjie character tower,汉字的构造:六书The way characters form,六书是汉字构字的基本原理。 “六书”构造原理:象形、指事、会意、形声、转注、假借。,象 形 Imitate the shape,象形文字是东方文明的载体Hieroglyphics is Oriental civilization carrier,指 事 Point the meaning,会 意 Suggestion,The importance of calligraphy,I. Leader of art forms II. In China, calligraphy has maintained a close rapport with the countrys cultural devel

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