2016英语中考模拟试卷附答案

1、2016年中考模拟试题说明：1. 全卷共6页，满分为95分，考试时间为85分钟；2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目卡指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5. 考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共2

2、0分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1. You are eighteen now. _ must look after _. A. You; yourself B. Your; yourself C. You; your D. Youre; yourself2. How many _ are there in Beijing University? A. Chinese B. Russian C. American D. German3. The games of _ Olympics in 2012 was held in L

3、ondon. A. 30 B. the 30 C. 30th D. the 30th4. I always get up _ 6 oclock _ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on5. Time to go to bed, Betty. Oh, Dad, I wont go to bed _ I have finished my homework. A. after B. since C. until D. as soon as6. The _ you eat, the _ you will be. A. more hea

4、lthily; more healthily B. more healthily; healthier C. healthier; healthier D. healthier; more healthily7. May I take these magazines out of the reading room? No, you _. A. wont B. dont C. neednt D. mustnt8. I cant go to the cinema tonight because I _ my ticket. A. have lost B. had lost C. will lose

5、 D. was losing9. A talk on American history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives10. It takes him thirty minutes _ home. A. to walking B. walk C. walks D. to walk11. My shirt _ white and my trousers _ blue. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are

6、12. Can you tell me _? Yesterday afternoon. A. when the train leaves B. when does the train leave C. when the train left D. when did the train leave13. Please show me the book _ you bought yesterday. A. which B. when C. who D. what14. _ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright D.

7、What a bright15. Her doctor said: “_ work so hard.” A. Stop B. Dont C. Cant D. No16. What are you doing, Alan? Im _ my cat. I cant find it. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up D. looking after17. The Blacks _ China for seven years. A. have been to B. have been in C. went to D. have gone to18.

8、 They have never seen the film, _? A. havent they B. have they C. didnt they D. did they19. We have to _ our sports meeting till next week because of the bad weather. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. set off20. There was _ honest man in the village. _ honest man was Mr. Green. A. A; An B. an; Th

9、e C. an; An D. the; The二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One year, two boys decided to play a trick 21 April Fools Day. They went into the 22 at lunchtime; there were a lot of people there. Suddenly they started to shout at each other and then started

10、23 . They had a terrible fight and one became very angry with the other. While they were fighting, one fell to the ground and the other kicked 24 , then hurried off. Some people in the park ran to 25 the boy on the ground. He shouted loudly, “Oh, my arm! Oh, my leg!”A kind woman took out her 26 and

11、started to call the hospital. At that moment, the boy got to his feet, cried “April Fool!” and started to run away. It happened so suddenly that everyone around was 27 . Two park keepers nearby also saw the fight. They ran quickly 28 caught the two boys. “You 29 fight in the park,” they said. The tw

12、o boys smiled and said, “April Fools!”The park keepers laughed and let them 30 .21.A. inB. onC. at D. to22.A. schoolB. hallC. zooD. park23.A. fightingB. runningC. jumpingD. smiling24.A. meB. youC. himD. her25.A. trainB. helpC. knockD. bite26.A. cameraB. walkmanC. mobile phoneD. wallet27.A. happyB. s

13、adC. excitedD. surprised28.A. andB. butC. soD. or29.A. canB. mayC. mustntD. dont30.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两往篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（A）It seems that everybody tells lieswell, not big lies, but “white lies”（善意的谎言）. Telling white li

14、es isnt really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship or they dont want to hurt someone. Here are some ways they do it. Giving false excuses.Sometimes people lie because they dont want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think

15、 it will be boring, so you say youre busy. Lying to make someone feel good.Often we dont tell the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say “Mmm, this is delicious!” Lying to hide bad news.Sometimes, we

16、 dont want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a terrible day at work, but you dont want your family to worry about you. So if your parents ask you about your day, you just say everything was fine.31. What is the best title of this passage?A. The ways and reasons that people tel

17、l lies. B. Nobody likes telling lies.C. Telling lies is a good habit. D. Telling white lies is really bad.32. When you want to refuse a boring party politely, you may say _.A. I hate parties. B. I dont like to go to the party with you.C. The party is boring. D. Id like to go, but Im busy.33. When yo

18、ur friend cooks dinner for you, you probably say thats delicious though _.A. it looks nice B. it tastes terrible C. it tastes delicious D. it smells sweet.34. Why do you tell your family you were fine when you have a terrible day?A. Because you are really fine. B. Because your family is fine.C. Beca

19、use you like having a terrible day. D. Because you dont want your family to worry about you.35. How many ways that people tell lies are mentioned?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. (B)The post office has plenty of work to do. It handles thousands of letters every day. Lets follow a letter all the w

20、ay across America.Julie lives in New York. She wrote a letter to Dave. Dave lives in Oregon. Julie put the letter in the mailbox on Monday night. On Tuesday morning a truck stopped at the mailbox. The mail carrier put the letters into a large bag and took the bag to a post office in New York.On Tues

21、day afternoon the letters were sorted. Zip codes were used to sort the mail. A machine picked up a letter and held it. A worker read the zip code. Then the worker pushed five buttons on another machine. The worker had only one second to do this. After the worker pushed the buttons, the machine put t

22、he letter in a box. By Tuesday night the box was on a truck. The truck went to the airport. An airplane took off for Oregon on Wednesday morning. Julies letter went on the airplane.By noon the letters were in an airport in Oregon, Mail trucks then took them to post offices. One of these was in Daves

23、 town. On Wednesday night people in Daves town sorted the letters by street name.On Thursday morning the mail carrier for Main Street picked up her pile of letters. She sorted all of them by street address before delivering（递送）. The people at 1 Main Street got their mail first. Dave lived at 221 Mai

24、n Street. He got his letter before lunch.36. Where did Julies letter travel first?A. To a post office in New York. B. On a truck that went to the airport.C. To a post office in Oregon. D. On the airplane for Oregon.37. What does the underlined word “Zip codes” mean in Chinese?A.密码B.电话号码 C. 邮政编码 D.身份

25、证号码38. How many trucks do carry Julies letter on the way to Oregon?A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three D. Four.39. The mail carrier for Main Street sorts all the mails by _.A. telephone number B. street address C. zip codes D. mailbox40. The title of the passage is _.A. How a letter is written B. How mail

26、 is deliveredC. How a letter gets to the airport D. How a machine picks up letterC配对阅读 左栏是关于五个人物对各自需求的描述，右栏是信息。请根据每个人的需求，为他们选择合适的选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。41. John and Simon are students. They want to have a holiday in summer, but they have very little money.42. Shirley and her daughter want to spend a d

27、ay off and see some typical animals in Australia. Shirley also wants to buy gifts to take home.43. Before Susan leaves Australia, she wants to spend a day shopping. She is looking for something for her father who is interested in art. She does not like large shopping mall.44. Li Fang is from Beijing

28、. She likes Mickeys very much. She wants to take some photos with Mickey.45. Sarah and Lam like sports very much. They want to go boating together.A. The Australia Wildlife Park Give people a close look at Australian native animals. Have your photos taken with kangaroos and koalas. There are talks e

29、very afternoon about these two kinds of animals. You can also get souvenirs about them in the gift shop.B. Mickeys House and Meet Mickey Have a visit with Mickey on the setting of one of his films and take photos with the worlds most famous mouse.C. Goofys Bounce House Kids can bounce off the walls

30、and furniture for a good jumping time. Only kids are allowed to enjoy this special Bounce House.D. Donalds Boat The boat not only belongs to Donald Duck, but also looks like him! Come and try out the whistles and bell. You can even watch an old-time Donald Duck cartoon.E. Students Working Holidays A

31、 cheap (but healthy) holiday. Pick fruits and enjoy nature in the heart of the country. Live on the farms in tents. All meals included. Free transport to work from the railway station.F. Roger Rabbits Cartoon Spin Take a spin in a cartoon-like taxi for a wild chase with the evil weasels（黄鼠狼）through

32、the back streets of Toontown.G. The Rocks The oldest part of Sydney and full of history. At weekends, there are outdoor concerts to enjoys and a market for you to buy the works of locals artists.四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5 分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Our cities are crow

33、ded. Now cities are 46 of cars. 47 willhave to be done to change it. What will the cars of tomorrow be 48? Little cars may some day 49 the place of todays big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less 50 in the air. We can breathe clean and fresh air. There will also be m

34、ore space 51 parking cars in cities, and 52 streets will be less crowded. The space for a usual car 53 we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to 54. What is 55, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分

35、）A.信息归纳（本大题有5小题，每小题1 分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Fried fooddangerous food Number One. Try not to eat fried food, because it can add the danger of cancer.Sugarpublic enemy Number One. Do not eat sugar, or foods including sugar, like sweets, biscuits, and cakes.Brown is better than w

36、hite. Do not eat white bread or rice. Eat wholemeal（全麦的）bread and brown rice.Vegetables, any day, any time. Eat as many vegetables as you like, but dont eat potatoes, carrots, sweet corns or peas too much.Fruitbut always first. Always eat fruit before a meal, if possible 15 minutes before eating any

37、thing else. The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries. Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.Breakfast is the king. Have a big breakfast, never at lunch or dinner. You can drink coffee, but dont drink too much.Goodbye to big dinners. Dinner should be the lightes

38、t of the three meals. And try to have it as early as possible, not at nine oclock at night.Information CardFood we should avoid eating56. Food we can eat as many as possible57.The best time to eat fruit58.The most important meal of a day59.Which meal should be the lightest of the three?60.B. 书面表达（本题

39、15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.说明此次演讲的主题（How to Eat in a Healthy Way）。2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。4希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目和开始句已给出，不计入总词数。How to Eat in a Healthy Way_2014年惠东县英语中考模拟试题参考答案一、选择填空15 AADBC 610 BDACD 1115 DCADB 1620 BBBBB二、完形填空2125 BDACB 2630 CDACA三、阅读理解3135 ADBDB 3640 ACCBB