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1、Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Period Three Reading and Vocabulary & Cultural Corner 课件,1 vt.放大 n. 2 adj.令人生畏的 v禁止 3 n尴尬 adj.感到尴尬的 4 adv.极其;极度地 n罪犯 5 adj.相当大的;相当多的 v考虑 6 adj.可替代的 v更替,.单词识记,enlarge,enlargement,forbidding,forbid,embarrassment,embarrassed,criminally,criminal,considerable,consider

2、,alternative,alternate,课前自主学习,7 n投稿人 n贡献;投稿 人 v投稿;贡献 8 v安排 n. 9 adj.片刻的,短暂的 adj.暂时的;短期的 10 adj.相互的,彼此的 11 adj.抽象的 adj.具体的 12 v给(书等)题名;给命名 13 adj.可替代的,供选择的 v(使)轮流;交替 14 v浏览,contributor,contribution,contribute,arrange,arrangement,momentary,temperary,mutual,abstract,specific,entitle,alternative,alterna

3、te,browse,1make sbs 结识某人 2 精神错乱 3turn 使变成 4launch .开始做 5 最后,终于 6 一点也不 7view. 把看作是 8look 查询,查找 9 ones throat清嗓子 10 connections between.在间建立联系,.短语天地,acquaintance,go insane,into,into,at long last,not at all,as,up,clear,make,1After 20 minutes or so, the carriage turned into a long drive lined with tall

4、poplars. 信息提取句中lined with tall poplars为过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句which was lined with tall poplars。 例句仿写这是一本由农民来写的书。,.句型搜索,This is a book written by a peasant.,2In the 150 years since it first appeared, Rogets Thesaurus has been updated many times. 信息提取本句的时间状语In the 150 years since it first appeared是现在完成时态的标志。

5、 例句仿写自从他生病以来,我一直在他的床边陪伴着他。,I have been at his bedside since he was ill.,3It is an honour and a pleasure to at long last make your acquaintance, for you must be Dr.W.C.M. 信息提取for可引导原因状语从句,放在主句之后,起到补充说明的作用。 例句仿写我感冒了,因为我在雨中走了一阵子。,I caught a bad cold, for I walked around in the rain.,阅读课文,根据课文内容选择。 1Jam

6、es Murray wanted to visit Dr.W.C.Minor because . AMinor had come to see him before BMurray was sociable CMinor made great contributions to the dictionary compiling Dthe distance between them was short,.预读理解,2Murray made an astonishing discovery that . AMinor was in an asylum Bthe mansion was forbidd

7、ing Cthe person in the study was not Minor DMinor was in fact a patient in the asylum,3Which of the following statements about Rogets Thesaurus is not true? AThe first version of it came out over 150 years ago. BAll the words are listed in an order of alphabets. CThe book provides a lot of opposites

8、 of given words. DIt is easier to use an AZ thesaurus than Rogets Thesaurus. 答案1.C2.D3.D,Your kindness is grateful.你的友善令人感激。 I am grateful to you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。 【归纳拓展】 be grateful to sb for.感谢某人 be grateful for sth感谢 be grateful that.感谢 Id be grateful if you could. 如果你能我将感激不尽。,1grateful adj.

9、感激的,感谢的,课堂互动探究,单词扫描,I was grateful that they didnt ask me. 我感到庆幸的是他们没有问我。 Id be grateful if you could pay in cash. 如果你能给付现金,我将十分感激。 【翻译句子】 她感激乔治为她所做的一切。,She was grateful to George for all that he had done for her.,We feared a momentary attack. 我们为随时可能遭到攻击而提心吊胆。 I caught a momentary glimpse of them.

10、我瞥了他们一眼。 【完成句子】 (她的恐惧感仅是瞬息间的);it soon passed.,2momentary adj.片刻的,短暂的;时时刻刻的,Her feeling of fear was only momentary,He couldnt hide embarrassment at his childrens rudeness.他无法掩饰孩子们的无礼给他带来的难堪。 His mothers boasting was an embarrassment to him. 母亲的夸耀令他无地自容。 【归纳拓展】 embarrass vt.使窘迫;使困惑,使为难 embarrassed adj

11、.(感到)尴尬的 embarrassing adj.(令人)尴尬的 embarrassment n尴尬,窘迫 to ones embarrassment 令人尴尬的是,3embarrassment n尴尬;窘迫,Dont them (让不好意思)asking personal questions. She (尴尬)by his loud laughter.,【完成句子】,embarrass,with/by,was embarrassed,4entitle vt.给题名;给称号(尊称);给予权利(资格)(to);使有资格(做某事) This ticket entitles you to a fr

12、ee lunch. 凭此券你可免费吃一顿午餐。 You are not entitled to unemployment benefit if you have never worked. 从未参加过工作,就没有资格领取失业救济金。,entitle sb to do sth给某人权利或资格做某事 entitle sb to sth 授予某人某项权利 be entitled叫做,称为;题目是 be entitled to do sth 对享有权利;值得;有(做某事)的资格(权利) 【完成句子】 Every child in the country is (都享有免费上学接受教育的权利),【归纳拓

13、展】,entitled to free education at school,5considerable adj.值得考虑的;不可忽视的;重要的;相当(大、多)的;可观的 He made a considerable sum of money in real estate. 他做房地产生意赚了大笔钱。 Paul is a considerable person in his town. 保罗是镇上的一位重要人物。 She still suffers considerable discomfort from her injury. 她因那次受伤至今仍感不适。 He bought the hou

14、se at considerable expense. 他花了很多钱买了这所房子。,considered adj.考虑过的,经过深思熟虑的;被尊重的 considerate adj.考虑周到的,体谅的;对关心爱护的,体贴的;会照顾的(of) considering conj.& prep.考虑到;就而言;鉴于 用consider的相关单词填空 The major is a official for a city. He is to old man. he didnt study hard, he did well in the exam.,【归纳拓展】,considerable,conside

15、rate,Considering,6alternative adj.两者(或若干)中择一的;可供选择的;可替代的;n.选择 There was no alternative route open to her.她别无选择。 If you dont like the school lunch, you have the alternative of bringing your own. 要是你不喜欢学校准备的午餐,你可以自己带饭。 They had no alternative in the matter. 在这件事上,他们没有选择的余地。,cannot help but do 不得不,不能不

16、cannot choose but do不能不做 can do nothing but do 只能做 have no choice/alternative but to do除外别无选择 【翻译句子】 除了努力工作外,我别无选择。,【归纳拓展】,I have no alternative but to work hard.,At long last the cheque arrived.支票终于到了。 After 8 hours struggle in the storm, the two brothers at long last arrived home.经过8小时的暴风雪中的艰苦挣扎,兄

17、弟俩终于回到了家。,at long last(经过努力之后)终于,短语释义,After failing it many times, we succeeded. I dont know the end of the film.Do they die ? When they found him, he was almost dead.,【辨析】,用finally、at last和in the end填空,finally,in the end,at last,1After 20 minutes or so, the carriage turned into a long drive lined w

18、ith tall poplars. lined with tall poplars为过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句which was lined with tall poplars。 【归纳拓展】 过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。作后置定语,既表完成,又表被动。有时也不表时间。,大约20分钟后,车子进入一条两旁长,着成列的高高的白杨树的道路上行驶,句中,句式突破,He is a teacher loved by his students. 他是个很受学生爱戴的老师。(不表时间) Who were the socalled guests invited

19、( who had been invited) to your party last night? 昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些所谓的客人是谁呀?,The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. (2011全国,15) Ajoining Bto join Cjoined Dhaving joined 答案C句意:这个岛由一座桥和大陆连着,很容易去的。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。island和join之间是被动关系,故需用过去分词。joined to the mainland by a bridge相当于一个定语从句which is joined to the mainland by a bridge。,【高考在线】,2In the 150 years since it first appeared, Rogets Thesaurus has been updated many times. In the 150 years since it first appeared是 现在完成时态的标志。 (1) since作连词,指时间,表示“自以来”。since引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作从过去的某一

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