book 7unit3 单词.ppt

1、Unit 3,Under the sea,New words and expressions,annual adj. n. adv. neat adj. adv. drag vt. adj. abandon vt. adj. reflect v. n.反映，反射,思考 aware adj. n.意识，感悟能力 accommodation n. v.供给住宿 depth (n) (adj.) adv. length (n) long (adj.) width (n) wide (adj.) height (n) high (adj.),annually,neatly,draggy,abandon

2、ed,reflection,awareness,accommodate,deep,deep/deeply,pure adj. adv.纯粹地,仅仅，完全地 purify v. 净化 purity=pureness纯粹，纯洁 vivid vividly adv. vividness n. sharp adj. sharply adv. tasty adj. taste n. v. 品尝,尝起来,味道 scare v. n. scared adj. 感到恐惧的scaring adj. awesome adj. awe n. v. 敬畏,惊惧 pension n .pensioner n.领退休金或

3、养老金的人,flee fled fled “逃跑,逃避,逃离”,purely,2.Guess the meaning according to the context.,1. His yearly income is about 50,000. In other words, his annual income is not high. 2. There are many anecdotes about George Bush , which are short accounts of an incident (especially a biographical(传记的)one ) 3. If

4、 you intend to take a tour around Hangzhou, youd better phone a hotel for accommodation,每年的,n.住宿,轶闻，轶事,4. The child was scared of the fierce looking dog 5. The gate is too narrow for a car to go through. 6. We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones. 7. The dogs tongue was hanging out 8. Our

5、 dining-hall is trying its best to cater (满足) each students taste.,惊吓(惊恐,惊慌),a. 狭窄的 v. 使.狭窄,(1)分类 (2)整理（3）解决,n. 口味 ，味道 v. 吃起来，尝起来,（1）舌头（2）语言,witness, yell, flee, drag, abandon, reflect,1. Did anyone _the car accident? 2. We should _ what weve done today before we go to sleep. 3. He looked at his fac

6、e _ in the mirror. 4.Dont _ at me like that 5. The sailors had to _ the sinking ship 6. They all _from the burning building last night 7. He _ his suitcase along the platform(月台). They were too heavy to carry,dragged,witness,reflect,yell,abandon,fled,reflected,witness 1) vt. 亲眼看到 ，目睹 Did you witness

7、 the accident? 2) vi. 作证 、 证明 witness to sth/doing sth 他作证说他看到那个人进入大楼的. He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 3） n. 目击者 、 证人 be a witness to .是的目击者 give witness to sth 为作证,2.accommodation ；停留处；(pl.)_ accommodate vt.向提供住宿（或膳 宿）；容纳；为提供空间；考虑到；顾及； 帮忙；给提供方便；顺应，适应（新情况） accommodate.to acc

8、ommodate oneself to=adapt (oneself) to使某人适应/顺应 accommodate sb._ sth. 给提供 ,住处,住宿，膳宿,使适应,=adapt.to,with,.=provide sb. with sth.,即学即用 （1）客座艺术家们只好自掏腰包支付食宿费用。 Guest artists have to pay for their own and meals. （2）旅馆房间不足。 The hotel is scarce. （3）这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。 The house can .,accommodations,accommodation,a

9、ccommodate two families,3.urge She urged him to stay.她力劝他留下。 The report urged that all children be taught to swim. 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。 He urged his horse forward.他策马前行。,归纳总结 urge _；极力主张； 。 (1)催促某人做某事urge sb. . (2)urge that.极力主张/催促， It is urged that.坚决要求，,vt.催促,驱策,to do sth,into doing sth,从句谓语形式为（shoul

10、d）+动词原形,即学即用 （1）他要求所有学生参加这次活动。 He _ all the students _ take part in this activity. （2）我强调他要尽自己最大的努力。 I _ that he _ his best. （3）有人极力主张他应受到惩罚。 _ he _.,urged,urged,(should) do,It was urged that,should be punished,to,4. abandon (vt.) “放弃,抛弃,遗弃” Many people were killed by the chemical weapons _ by the J

11、apanese during the World War . abandon ones country 背弃祖国 abandon ones friend 背弃朋友 abandon a bad habit 革除恶习 abandon ones hope 放弃希望 abandon ones idea 放弃主意,abandoned,5. help out 帮助(摆脱困境或危险) 我做不出这道数学题.请帮我一下. I cant work out the math problem . Please_. help sb (to) do sth help sb with sth with the help o

12、f sb = with ones help cant help doing sth cannot help to do sth 1.Hearing the news , she couldnt help _ ( cry). 2. I am busy now , and I cant help _ (do) the housework now . 3. He often helps me _ (study) .,帮助某人干某事,在.帮助某人,在某人的帮助下,help me out,情不自禁地干某事,不能帮助干某事,crying,to do,with study,亲眼看到 ，目睹 _ 作证 ， 证

13、明 _ 是的目击者 _,accommodation _ accommodations _ accommodateto _ accommodate sb. with _,帮某人做某事 _ 随便取/用 _ cant help but do sth. _ cant help doing sth. _ cannot help （to） do sth. _,witness sth.,witness to (doing)sth.,be a witness to,住所，住宿，和解,食宿，膳宿,使适应,向某人提供,help sb.(to)do sth.,help oneself to sth.,不得不做,忍不

14、住做某事,不能帮忙做某事,那个孩子被他的父母遗弃了，后来有人发现那个被抛弃的孩子在大街上游荡，他已陷入了绝望。 The child _ _ by his parents. Eventually the _ boy was found wandering in the street，_(abandon) himself to despair.,was abandoned,abandoned,abandoning,我极力主张应该立刻采取措施阻止这样的事情再发生。 I urged that we_ _ _to prevent such things happening again.,take imm

15、ediate action,6. reflect (vt. vi.) “反射,映射,思考” After _ for a time , he decided not to go there . The mountains _ in the lake were very beautiful . reflect on (upon) 仔细考虑, 思考 我要思考一下下一步该怎么做. I will reflect on what to do next .,reflecting,reflected,7.upside down 上下颠倒的(地)，乱七八糟的(地) The office is being dec

16、orated, so _.（一切都乱七八糟的） 你把那张图片给弄颠倒了. You have got _ 不要把那个盒子倒着拿. Dont hold_. inside out (穿)反了 Look , Jacks jacket_.,everything is upside down,the picture upside down,the box upside done,is inside out,8. scare n. v. sb be scared to death 某人吓死了” I felt _when I knew how dangerous I was. 当我听到那可怕的声音时, 我都快

17、吓死了 _ (hear) the terrible sound , I would be scared to death . 1) scare sb. to death 吓死某人了 You scare me to death. 你吓死我了 2) be scared to do sth /of doing sth 害怕干某事 她不敢(害怕)坐飞机. She _in a plane .,Hearing,scared to death,is scared to fly,Most young girls were scared to stay outside after 1000 p.m. because they were scared of _(rob) in the city.,being robbed,Part 1,drag 2. relationship 3. anecd