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1、Module 4 课前热身,.单词拼写 1My hometown is an (吸引人的) town. 2The lawyer helped (组织) a group of parents who took action for their children. 3Just eight passengers (幸存) the plane crash. 4You will need to seek (专业的) advice about your claim for compensation.,attractive,organize,survived,professional,Module 4 课前
2、热身,5I dont want to b her with my problems at the moment. 6It s as if theres a tap running somewhere. 7He was held up by heavy t . 8Mum,is lunch ready? Im s . 9I will c him by telephone. 10Hes giving her French lessons in e for her teaching him English.,other,ounds,raffic,tarving,ontact,xchange,【链接训练
3、】 I hear _ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball. Aquite a lot Bquite a few Cquite a bit Dquite a little 【解析】修饰复数名词boys,C、D两项只能修饰不可数名词,故排除;a lot修饰名词时后面要加of。故选择B项。 【答案】B,1.(2011四川卷)6. As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was found
4、ed. when B. before C. after D. since 2.(2011陕西卷)17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_ the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as,答案 D B,It is almost five years _ we saw each other last time. Abefore
5、Bsince Cafter Dbecause 【解析】句意为:自从我们上一次见面到现在已经差不多五年了。since“自从”,引导的状语从句用一般过去时态,主句用现在完成时态,It is/has been一段时间since从句意为“自从(已经多久)了”。 【答案】B,This is one of the happiest days _ spent in my life. Athat have ever been Bthat have never been Cwhich was ever Dwhich we have never 【解析】先行词days有最高级the happiest修饰,故引导词
6、只能用that,排除C、D两项;本句句意为:这是我人生中度过的最快乐的日子之一,应为肯定句,故排除B选项,答案为A。 【答案】A,Module 4 短语存储,3. a number of/a great many许多 【相关拓展】 (1)修饰可数名词的复数形式;作主语时,谓语动词用复数的短语还有: a good/great many a large/great/good number of quite a few (2)修饰不可数名词;作主语时,谓语动词用单数的短语有: a great/good deal of a great/large amount of,Module 4 短语存储,(3)
7、既能修饰可数名词的复数,又能修饰不可数名词;作主语时,谓语动词根据名词确定,这样的短语有: a lot oflots of plenty of (4)many a/an可数名词的单数形式;作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 (5)large quantities of可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词;作主语时,谓语动词用复数。,A great many books _ been published this year. 今年出版了很多书。 It seems that a great number of them _out of work now.他们很多人现在好像都失业了。 The number of
8、people invited _ one hundred,but a number of them _absent for different reasons. 邀请了一百人,但是很多人由于各种原因而缺席。 Large quantities of water _ been polluted with the development of industry. 随着工业的发展,大量的水被污染了。,have,are,was,were,have,Module 4 短语存储,1. put up建造;举起;张贴;(使)住宿;提高(价格);提出 (意见等) put up with忍受,忍耐 put asid
9、e 忽视,不理睬;储蓄 put away 收起来,放好;积蓄,攒钱 put down 写下,记下 put forward 提出(意见、建议) put off 延期;推迟 put on 假装;上演(戏剧);穿上,Module 4 短语存储,put out 熄灭,扑灭 【活学活用】 用put相关短语的正确形式填空 (1)She a notice about the school trip to Italy. (2)They a number of suggestions. (3)We can at a hotel for the night. (4)She at least 30 a week f
10、or food.,put up,put forward/up,put up,aside/away,put,Module 4 单词点睛,4. approachn. 接近,靠近;通路,道路;方式,方法 v. 接近,靠近 approachable adj. 可接近的,可到达的;和蔼可亲的 at the approach of 在快到的时候 adopt/take an approach 采用某种方法 approach to (doing) sth 做某事的方法,Module 4 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1) of winter brings cold weather. 冬天快到了,天气要变冷了。 (
11、2)They are trying a second language. 他们正尝试新的方法学习第二外语。 (3)Winter is . 冬天就要来临了。,The approach,a new approach to learning,approaching/on its way/coming around thecorner,Module 4 短语存储,2. make it取得成功;赶上,及时赶到(make it to);出席,到场 【活学活用】 (1)We have only just 20 minutes to get to the station. All right. . “我们只有
12、20分钟的时间去车站。” “好吧,我认为我们能赶到。”,I think we can make it,Module 4 短语存储,(2)I dont know in science! 不知我能否在科学方面有所建树。 (3) With blood pouring from his leg,he a nearby house. 腿上流着血,他挣扎着来到了附近的一所房子里。,whether I can make it,made it to,Module 4 单词点睛,5. exchangen. &v. 交换; 调换; 更换;交流; 交易 exchangeable adj. 可交换的;可更换的;可兑换
13、的 in exchange for 作为的交换 exchange A for B 用A和B交换/交易 exchange ideas/glances 交流思想/互看对方,Module 4 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)We about the event at the meeting. 在会上,我们就此事交换了意见。 (2) I have offered to paint the kitchen_a weeks accommodation. 我提出愿意粉刷厨房,条件是让我免费住宿一周。,exchanged our opinions,in exchange for,5survive vt.比活得长
14、,幸免于;从中逃生 vi.活下来,幸存 归纳拓展 (1)A survive B A比B活得时间长 survive the accident/fire/earthquake在事故/火灾/地震中幸免于难 survive from.从幸存下来 survive on.靠维持生活,靠存活下来 (2)survival n幸存 survivor n幸存者,死里逃生的人,例句:All these things mean that many villages in Western Europe are fighting to survive. 所有这些都意味着许多西欧村庄都在为生存而斗争。 She surviv
15、ed her husband for 10 years. 她比她丈夫多活了10年。 She is barely surviving on her monthly social security payment. 她靠每月的社会保险金勉强维持生活。 It was lucky that he survived the big earthquake. 很幸运他得以从大地震中幸免于难。,【链接训练】 Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war. Aretain Bendure Cmaintain Dsurvive 【解析】句意为:人类
16、经历一场核战争而能幸免于难,这种可能性是很小的。survive意为“幸存,幸免于”,符合题意。retain意为“保持,保留”;endure主要指“忍受疼痛、折磨”;maintain意为“维持、保持”。 【答案】D,Module 4 单词点睛,6. affordvt. 花费得起;抽得出(时间) ;担负得起 (损 失、后果等,常与can,could,be able to 连用);提供 afford (to do) sth花费得起;担负得起 afford (somebody) an opportunity/a chance 给(某人)提供机会,Module 4 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)I su
17、ch a big house. 我买不起这么大的房子。 (2)I away from work. 我无法丢下工作三个星期。 (3)We any longer or well miss the plane. 我们不能再等了,否则会误了飞机。,cant afford (to buy),cant afford three weeks,cant afford to wait,【链接训练】 Arent you going to buy that car?It is modern and comfortable. Yes,it is.But I cant_such an expensive car now
18、. Aafford Blive Chope Doffer 【解析】考查afford sth.“负担得起某物”的用法。答句句意为:是的,但是现在我买不起这么贵的汽车。 【答案】A,2go up(价格、温度等)上升,上涨;被兴建,被建造;攀爬 归纳拓展 go up to上升至go up by以某种速度(比例)上升 go after追求,追逐go back to追溯到,起源于 go out出去;熄灭go over复习,仔细检查 go through浏览,翻阅;遭受;经历;仔细检查 go without没有也勉强过得去,例句:I believe prices might go up next week. 我认为下周价格可能上涨。 New office blocks are going up everywhere. 新的办公建筑物正在到处兴建
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