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1、,Oral English,You are wearing your sweater inside out. 你毛衣穿反了 Take your umbrella with you. 带上伞吧 What time do we leave? 我们什么时候离开?,宾语从句 概念: 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。,复合句结构: 主句 +连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句,I believe you . 2. I know that I can fly .,主语,谓语,宾语,(简单句),主语,谓语,宾 语 从 句,连词,从句主语,从句谓语,主 句,(复合句),宾语从句的常见种类: (1) 动词的宾语从句 常用

2、来引导宾语从句的动词有: believe, think, say, etc. (2) 形容词的宾语从句 常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有:sorry, sure, afraid, glad, etc. (3) 介词的宾语从句 常用来引导宾语从句的介词有:about, to, etc.,连词(引导词) 当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定句),连词由that引导,因为that在从句中不作任何成分,也没有任何具体意思,因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略,我想他是个好学生 I think (that) . 我想这房子是要出售的吧!(L89) I believe (that) . 我想他们将在后天搬进来吧。

3、(L91) I think (that),he is a good student,this house is for sale,they will move in the day after tomorrow.,牙科医生现在能给我看一下吗?(L77) Can the dentist see me now? 恐怕不能,克罗夫特先生。 Im afraid (that) , Mr. Croft. 对不起,我不知道。 Im sorry (that) .,he cant,I dont know,New words and expressions,Whats wrong with them? They

4、slipped.,slip /slp/ 1)v. 滑倒,滑了一跤 在楼梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在结冰的路上滑倒了。 I slipped on the icy road. 他在马路上滑了一跤,摔断了腿。 He slipped on the street and broke his leg.,2)v. 滑落 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 The pen slipped from my hand. 杯子从Lily的手中滑落 The cup slipped from Lilys hand.,3)v. 溜走 他偷偷地溜出房间。 He slipped out of the room. s

5、lip away/ off 不辞而别 她从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。 She slipped away from the party.,4)n. 疏忽,错误 a slip of the pen 笔误 口误 a slip of the tongue,What is the matter with her?,She fell downstairs.,fall /f:l/ (fell /fel/, fallen /f: ln/) 1)v.落下,跌倒 她昨天掉进河里去了。 She fell into the river yesterday. 秋天叶子都落了 . Leaves fall in fall.,2

6、) n. 秋天; fall / autumn 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。 My favorite season is fall. waterfall 3) v. 下降 明天气温将下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow.,瀑布,-fall across 偶然碰到,与 邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的老朋友。 He fell across his old friend yesterday. -fall in love with 爱上某人 她对他一见钟情。 She fell in love with him at the first sight.,downstairs

7、 /danstez/ 下楼 downstairs = down + stairs go downstairs 下楼去 be downstairs 在楼下 e.g.-Where are you? -I am downstairs. 上楼 upstairs,hurt /ht/ 1) v. 伤 他从楼梯上摔下来,伤到了背部。 He fell downstairs and hurt his back. 2)v. 伤害感情 我感到受到了伤害。(尤指思想、心灵) I feel hurt. 3)v. 疼痛 Does it hurt? 痛吗?,back /bk/ 1) n. 背,背部 lie on ones

8、back 面朝天地躺着 lie on ones side 侧卧 我的背部痛 My back hurts.,2)n. 背面 手背 the back of the hand 纸的背面 the back of the paper 3)n. 后面,后部 教室的后面有2名学生。 There are two students at the back of the classroom.,stand up 站立,站起来 sit down 坐下 倒立 stand on ones head stand behind 做的后盾,支持 我将一直支持你。 I will stand behind you all the

9、time.,help 1)v. 帮助 help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题, 摆脱困境 我不知道怎么做这项工作,请帮我一把。 I dont know how to do this work. Please help me out.,help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 你帮我做家务真是太好了。 You are so kind to help me with the housework. 你能帮我学英语吗? Can you help me with English?,sure adj. 一定的,确信的 你肯定吗? Are you sure? 我肯定他会来。 I am sur

10、e that he will come.,Watch the video and answer questions:,1. Whats wrong with Andy? 2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?,Whats the matter, Andy? Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? =What happened? I slipped and fell downstairs. downstairs是副词,修饰fell fall off 从跌落 书从桌子上跌落 The book fell off the table.,课文讲解,

11、Have you hurt yourself? hurt ,hurt,hurt,现在完成时,Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back. think 后面接宾语从句( that可省略) Ive hurt my back. 做think的宾语。 腰 waist 脚踝 ankle 我想她己经上床睡觉了。(现在完成时) I think that she has already gone to bed. 他认为他是正确的。 He thinks that he is right.,Try and stand up. Can you stand up?,and 连

12、接两个动词 上楼来看一看吧 Come upstairs and see it. 去买条新裙子吧! Go and buy a new dress. 去洗下你的手吧! Go and wash your hands.,try to do 尽力,设法做 我将设法找到他。 I will try to find him. 请尽力帮助她。 Please try to help her.,try doing 试着 他试着把真相告诉他的妈妈。 He tries telling his mother the truth.,trytodosth. “尽力”,强调付出努力,但不一定成功;trydoing “尝试做、做

13、试试”,含有看结果如何之意。,我试着敲了敲后门,但没人回答。 I tried (knock) at the back door, but nobody answered.,knocking,Here. Let me help you.,Here 在这里是感叹词,意思是“来”或“喂” Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 让他走。 Let him go. Let me help you = Let me give you a hand.,ANDY: Ow! LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I . LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think

14、 .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .,slipped and fell downstairs,hurt yourself,that Ive hurt my back,Try,me help you,stand up,Whats the matter,Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up. 由that 引导,做afraid的宾语从句 我恐怕会迟到。 Im afraid that I will be late. 恐怕明天会下雨。 Im afraid (that) it will rain tomo

15、rrow. get up 起床 = stand up 站起来,I think that the doctor had better see you.,had better do sth. 最好 你最好给你的妈妈打个电话。 Youd better call your mother now. 我们现在最好回到车站去。(L95) We had better go back to the station now. 否定had better do sth. 最好不 你现在最好别跟他说话。 You had better not talk to him right now.,not,Ill phone Dr

16、. Carter. phone the doctor = the doctor Dr. = doctor 医生 博士,call,The doctor says (that) he will come at once. 在英语中,如果把某人所说的话告诉另一个人,要用间接引语。间接引语不用引号,往往在引语前面加that 等引导词。 Eg. A 练习,at once 马上,立刻 = immediately 常用于一般将来时。,Im sure (that) you need an X-ray. X ray 以元音因素开头,故用 an,Choose Joe and downstairs. A. slip

17、ped / fall B. slipped/ fall C. slip / fell D. slipped / fell 2. Dont worry! Let us you a hand. A. give B. to give C. and give D. gave,D,A,ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid . LUCY: I think _ . Ill Dr. Carter. LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy.,that I cant get up.,that the doctor had better se

18、e you.,phone,that he will come at once,you need an X-ray,ANDY: Ow! LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I . LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .,slipped and fell downstairs,hurt yourself,that Ive hurt my back,Try,me help you.,stand up,Whats the matter,ANDY: Im sorry,

19、Lucy. Im afraid . LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter. LUCY: The doctor says .Im sure that , Andy.,that I cant get up.,that the doctor had better see you.,phone,that he will come at once,you need an X-ray,Lesson 100 He says that She says that They say that,says thinks believes knows understands is afraid is sorry is sure,is feel has (got) needs wants can must will ,He,that he,Practice AHe is drinking his milk. He says that he is drinking his milk.1. She has found her pen.2. They must re

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