SectionA3a—3c (3)

1、，9年级(下)，高，for，it！优秀的英语课件学习，优秀的九年级英语(RJ)课件学习，部分a (3a-4c)，unit 12 life is full of the unexpected。学习目标，关键字Stare，disbelief，above，burn，alive，airport，till，west，cream，workday，pie，Stare、retell the story、lead in、presentan、How about these pictures？3a，read the passage and answer the questions。1 .which two even

2、ts does the writer mention？the writer mentions the September 11 attack in new York and the earth quake in new Zealand .2 .how did the writer end up missing both evend，the writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the world trade center .快速阅读全文，注意描述事件的关键字或短语，有助于理解

3、整个句子。牙齿关键字可以是动词或动词短语、介词短语、形容词、连接词等。Tips for Reading、第一段：found a job、arrived at、was about to、even though、stared in disbelief、the burning buildieflost : 2。west 3360 3。below : 4。dead : 5 . EMC Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below。found、east、above、alive、full、adv . west 1

4、。I found the money on the floor . 2 . the sun rises in the east . 3 . there was a large bird flying above us . 4 . his family was Till alive . 5 . the train waw，then write a sentence with each word。3c，Retell one of the events to your partner . use these words and phrases to help you。stare、in disbeli

5、ef、take off、unexpected Till/until、arrive at、be about to、even though、prep。到，e.g. on September 11，2001，I arrived 1。I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first。be about to忙；想做某事。重点是表示动作即将发生，经常与when牙齿引导子句一起使用，但不与具体的时间状语一起使用。e . g . one of my friends is about to have her second baby。我的一个朋友快

6、要生第二个孩子了。2 .I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office . even though，尽管如此，还是用于指导让步状语从句。Block n .块e. g. hes the best teacher，even though he has the least experience。他经验最少，但他是最好的老师。3 .we stared in disbelief at，into black smoke rising above the burning building

7、 . stare v . e . g . Dont stare at me like that。不要那样看着我。in disbelief不相信，怀疑，怀疑e . g . Tamara stared at him in disbelief，shaking her head。塔玛拉怀疑地望着他，摇了摇头。above prep。1)(指示位置)正上方。上面(与below相反)。e . g . that big high-rise above us is where Brian lives。我们上面的摩天大楼是布莱恩住的地方。He lifted his hands above his head .他双

8、手举过头顶。2)在地位、等级、能力等方面表示“上”、“强”。e . g . he is above the others in ability。他的能力胜过其他人。3) adv .以上e.g. There are snowy peaks above。上面有白雪复盖的山峰。See the examples given above。请参阅上面的示例。burn v .火，燃烧(burnt，burnt/burned，burned) burning adj .火；燃烧的e.g. Ouch！The sand is so hot！It can burn my feet。哎呀！沙子这么热！会烫脚的。He wa

9、s trapped in a burning house。他被困在着火的房子里。4 .I felt lucky to be alive。alive通常用作表语。也可以用后缀定语或空补语。“实时(实时)；活人(继续)存在”；反义词是dead。E.g. Do you know shes alive？你知道她还活着吗？people alive should try their best to live better。活下来的人应该竭尽全力过得更好。Tom was kept alive in the big fire。(文博)汤姆在这场火灾中幸存了下来。alive，living，lively aliv

10、e辨别“活着”，在句子中经常使用表语或定语。说标语的时候，经常可以和living交换。说定语时要总是放在修饰语后面。Living在“活着”，句子中用作表语或定语。Lively是“活跃”的，可以在句子中用作表语或定语。5 .but by the time I got to the airport，my plane to new Zealand had already taken off . airport n .机场take off起飞；起飞e . g . he took off his hat and bowed as the prime minister passed。首相经过时，他脱帽鞠躬

11、。we eventually took off at 11 oclock and arrived in Venice at 1:30。我们终于在11点起飞，1:30到达威尼斯。Grammar Focus，1，概念过去完成时，一个动作或状态可能在科举某个时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，已经完成或结束，即“过去的科举”。也可能意味着过去的动作延续到了过去的某个时刻。第二，表示结构“had动词的科举分词”，科举完成时，3，使用，科举任何时刻或动作之前发生或完成的动作或存在状态。句子中经常使用的by、before、when、until等词引导时间副词。它以科举的某个时间为起点，所以科举完成用相对时态表示

12、“过去的科举”。只能与过去的特定时间或行为相比较。示例： most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party。当他到达聚会时，他发现大部分客人已经走了。2 .科举完成时，科举某个时间点之前发生的动作或状态可以表示持续或持续到科举某个时间点，经常与for、since等词一起使用。示例：when jack arrived，Mary had been away for almost an hour。杰克到达时，玛丽离开了将近一个小时。实战练习，用给定单词的适当形式填空。1.whenigottherethebus _ _ _ _ _ _ _

13、 _ _ _(go). 2。bythetimeigottoclass，the teacher _ _ 000 words by the time endoflastterm . 4 . I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.如果从句的谓语动词是一般的过去式，那么主句的谓语动词通常在过去完成时表示“从句动作发生之前，主句动作已经完成，即过去的科举”。示例：by the time you came back，I had finished this book。你回来的时候，我已经看完了牙齿的书。(子句谓语动词came back是一般的过去，所以周

14、口动作在科举完成时用had finished表示过去的过去。)，2 .子句的谓语动词通常是现在或现在完成的话，子句的谓语动词总是在以后完成的时候说：“到未来的某个时间点为止，周口动作都会完成。”例如：by the time I get home，they will have left。我到家的时候，他们已经要走了。By the time I graduate next year，I will have lived here for five years。明年毕业的时候，我已经在这里待了5年了。(1) by the end of时间点是指“到最后”的科举时间点，订单在过去完成时使用。示例：by

15、the end of last year，I had stayed in xian for seven years。直到去年结束，我在西安呆了7年。未来的时间点，主要句子在未来完成的时候；扩展，如by the end of next month，I will have finished my new book。到下个月底完成我的新书。(2)郑智薰时机选择为“至今；截止时间”现在点，主要句子现在完成时；例如：by now，I have finished all my homework。到目前为止，我已经完成了所有的作业。科举点，主要句子过去已经完成；示例：by yesterday，the building had been completed。到昨天为止，牙齿建筑已经完成了。未来的时间