2016扬州工业职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

1、2016扬州工业职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Come in ,please. Make yourself at home. Im glad that you like it .AThanks. You have a very nice place here.BOh ,this picture is so beautiful.CThanks. What nice food you have prepared!DOK. Let me have

2、a good look at your new house.22You television .Why not do something more active?Aalways watchBare always watchingChave always watchedDhave always been watching23“Who Moved My Cheese?”, is a book sells well ,is written by Spencer Johnson.Athat ; which Bwhich; what Cwhich ;whichDthat;that24I dont kno

3、w what kind of person they are of ,but I know persons of same kind would come together.Athe ; the; the Bthe ;/ ;a C/; / theD/ ; the; a25 a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.AIt existedBThere existedCThere hadDIt had26The customs in the United States are very much like .

4、AEnglandBEnglish onesCthat in EnglandDthose in England27Shall Mary come and play computer games?No, she has finished her homework.AwhenBifCunlessDonce28I lost my way in the complete darkness and , matters worse, it began to rain.AmadeBhaving madeCmakingDto make29You didnt hear me until now?No. I whe

5、n you came in.Acant be awakeBmust have been sleeping soundlyCcouldnt be awakeDmust have slept soundly30My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I have none in hand.Ahas run outBis running outChas been run outDis being run out31This photo of mine was taken stood the famo

6、us high tower.AwhichBin whichCwhereDthere32On the long journey ,Johnny a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.AbehavedBactedCprovedDpractised33The students, at the way the question was put ,didnt know how to answer it.Abeing surprisedBsurprisedCsurprisingDhaving surprised34Is this mat

7、ter that you wouldnt even stop for just one minute to consider it?Aof so little importanceBsuch little importanceCof so much importanceDsuch much importance35Why is you are so late for the class?Ait thatBthat it CitDthat第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

8、Types of SpeechNow ,lets talk about some usual types of speech . Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, accepted and 36 by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation 37 the level of formality. 38 ,these words and expressions are well defined and 39 in standard

9、 dictionaries .Colloquialisms（口语说法）,on the other hand, are 40 words and expressions that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal 41 or writing ,but not considered 42 for more 43 situations .Slang ,however, 44 to words and expressions understood by a large number of s

10、peakers but not accepted 45 good ,formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in 46 dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more 47 in speech than in writing.Colloquial speech often 48 into standard speech. So does some slang.

11、But 49 slang expressions just enjoy momentary popularity followed by being 50 .In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless 51 them in their collective memories. 52 ,it is worth nothing that the 53 “standard” “colloquial” and “slang” exist only as abstract （抽象的）la

12、bels for scholars who英才苑study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be 54 that they are using colloquial or slang expressions .Most speakers of English will ,during proper situations , select and use all the 55 types of expressions.36AusedBformedCtakenDheard37Ain regard t

13、oBregardless ofCdespite ofDregarding38AHoweverBThereforeCOtherwiseDBesides39AlistedBsetClaidDnoted40AstrangeBunfamiliarCwell-knownDfamiliar41AsayingBargumentCspeechDspeaking42AfitBproperCcorrectDright43AformalBcasualCinformalDfamiliar44AtalksBinfersCaimsDrefers45AbyBtoCforDas46AcolloquialBstandardCs

14、langDidiom47AcommonBordinaryCoftenDfrequent48AtranslatesBusesCpassesDhands49AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers50ApraisedBunderstoodCforgottenDaccepted51AstopsBpreventsCkeepsDshares52AImmediatelyBFinallyCFortunatelyDHopefully53AwordsBexpressionsCformsDterms54AconsciousnessBknowingCawareDremembering55Atw

15、oBthreeCfourDfive第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABEIJING ,Dec 9An altercation with some Vietnamese over the use of a washroom might have been the cause of the death of two Chinese students in Ottawa Tuesday morning.The two students ,named Tian Linhai and L

16、iu Taillang ,were shot dead at the Full-house Karaoke Tea Caf in the citys Chinatown at about 2:45 am, local police confirmed yesterday.A report on a local Chinese website said the two students had a bitter quarrel with a group of Vietnamese over the use of a washroom and came to blows.One Vietnames

17、e walked out of the Caf and returned minutes later with a handgun .He rushed to the Chinese students Karaoke room ,shot repeatedly at the two victims and then fled ,reported. Several other Chinese students in the room were extremely feared ,and one girl was unable to talk while dialing the emergency

18、 service.Jamie Bauer ,33, was walking along the Somerset Street when he heard screaming and saw men running out of the bar. “I saw a dozen guys running from the front doors across the road, down the street while I heard a lot of screaming indoors,” he said.Wang Pengfei ,an education officer at the e

19、mbassy, told China Daily that copies of their passports showed the students were from Northwest Chinas Qinghai Province and North Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Both were 20. “Their relatives in China have been informed and will arrive in Ottawa as soon as possible ,” Wang said. “They migh

20、t get insurance compensation and part of the tuition fees back ,but the exact amount was not revealed.Embassy figures show that there are about 50,000 Chinese students in Canada ,including more than 2,000 in the capital. An urgent notice was issued by the embassy to warn Chinese citizens to be caref

21、ul when they travel or live in Canada.56The underlined word “altercation” most probably means .AdeathBbitter quarrelCchangingDraised place57Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the event?aSome men were running out of the bar.bA quarrel between a group of Chinese and Vietn

22、amese.cOne of their passports showed the dead man was from Qinghai.dOne Chinese girl was unable to talk while dialing emergency services.eThe Chinese students were together in the Karaoke room for their entertainment.fOne Vietnamese walked out of the Caf and returned minutes later with a handgun.Ae,

23、 a, f, b, d, cBf, a , b ,d ,e ,cCe, b, f, d, a ,cDf, e ,b ,d ,a , c58All of the following statements are true EXCEPT .AThe killer fled away after he shot the two victims.BJamie Bauer went home after work along the Somerset Street.CThe two victims relatives in China might get some money from the Cana

24、dian school.DThe embassy warned Chinese citizens about their own safety while in Canada.59The best title for this passage may probably be .AThere Were Secrets of the DeathBTwo Chinese Students Studies in CanadaCChanges Happened in CanadaDTwo Chinese Students shot Dead in Canada BWelcome to the Pacif

25、ic Beach Hotel! The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach and is a five-minute walk from the Honolulu zoo. Ala Moana shopping center is one-mile away. Reach downtown Honolulu in four miles and Pearl Harbor in 14 miles.The 837-room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three-story, 280,000-gallon indo

26、or oceanarium（水族馆）,which is now the home of over 70 different species of Hawaiian marine life .The hotel also houses Hawaiian Rainforest Salon and Spa ,a fourth floor pool with a sundeck and whirlpool spa ,and a tennis court located on the eighth floor.Each standard guest room is supplied with air-c

27、onditioning ,coffee-maker ,digital telephone ,hairdryer ,iron and ironing board on request ,one king-size or two double beds ,mini-refrigerator, personal safe ,private balcony ,private bathroom with shower and bathtub ,and TV with movies-on-demand and video games .And non-smoking rooms are available

28、.Here is the room type and rate for February: (book now and get another 20% off)Room typeRegular rate (per night/per person)Special (per night/per person)CITY VIEW with BALCONY 2 double beds or 1 king-size (all standard room) Max4 people$ 250$180OCEAN VIEW with BALCONY 2 double beds or 1 king-size b

29、ed (standard room )Max4 people$ 290$ 220OCEAN VIEW with BALCONY One-bedroom suitetop floor of oceanarium-1 king-size bed Max 2 people$ 580$ 400OCEAN VIEW with BALCONY Two-bedroom suitetop floor of oceanarium-2 king-size beds Max 4 people$ 900$ 76060If your parents are going to Hawaii for a 2-day hol

30、iday and will stay in this hotel . They enjoy the oceanarium. How much will they pay at least?AAbout 600 dollars.BAbout 700 dollars.CAbout 800 dollars.DAbout 900 dollars.61 If you stay in this hotel ,you can get all the following service EXCEPT .Aenjoying the marine life of HawaiiBplaying tennisChav

31、ing a sunbathDvisiting the Honolulu Zoo62In the Pacific Beach Hotel ,a standard room does NOT include .Aa mini-refrigeratorBa private bathroomCa TV with movies-on-demandDa swimming suite63The purpose of writing this passage is .Ato attract more tourists to the hotelBto introduce a new hotelCto sugge

32、st a good place of interestDto ask the public for help CLexiteria ,the worlds leading custom dictionary and word list creator ,has announced its top word of the year 2005. The decision was made by Lexiterias staff after polling the visitors to its popular website ,alphaD .This years top

33、 word is “pandemic”.According to Dr. Robert Beard ,the president of Lexiteria ,the company sought a word that stood out in the press ,on the web ,and in conversations in the English-speaking world , “Pandemic” replaced the overused and less specific “epidemic” throughout the English press . “Pandemi

34、c stood out because of the threat of a pandemic of the avian flu,” said Beard. “However ,the year also saw a pandemic of terrorist attacks in London ,New Delhi ,Amman ,Bali ,not to mention a pandemic of hurricanes that has caused the destruction of cities all along the U.S. Atlantic and Gulf for sev

35、eral year now.The word is made up of two Geek words ,pan ,meaning “all” ,and demos ,meaning “people”.Lexiteria staff decided against new ,untried words like “podcast” , “dumpster-driving”, and “flexitarian” ,because it is not clear that they will survive . The electronic revolution has given rise to

36、 hundreds of new words that are likely to be replaced in the future.Lexiteria is a major provider of custom word lists ,word frequency lists ,glossaries and dictionaries to the largest U.S. publishing houses ,pharmaceutical testing companies ,and web companies .Its language resource website ,alphaDi

37、 ,offers good insights into language ,help in spelling and grammar ,plus language fun , such as its very popular Yankee-rebel test.64Whats the purpose of this passage?ATo talk about Lexiterias top word of the year 2005.BTo provide some information about The Lexiteria.CTo prove that the e

38、lectronic revolution brings about new words.DTo compare the differences between “pandemic” and “epidemic”65From Paragraph 2, it can be best concluded that .Athe word “epidemic” will not be used in the English pressBthe word “pandemic” will become popular among different mediaCthe events that happene

39、d influence the top words choiceDour world possibly faces this and the disaster at any moment66According to the passage ,all the following about “podcast” is true except that .Ait maybe is not included in a dictionaryBit will not be used any moreCit maybe is an outcome of the electronic revolutionDi

40、t has just had a short history of itself67What would be the best title for this passage?A2005, a Year Full of DisastersBDr. Robert Beard and His Academic CareerCThe Lexiteria ,a Good Word Products ProviderDLexiteria Picks Top Word of 2005 D“Tearem apart!” “Kill the fool!” “Murder the referee!”These

41、are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events .At the time they are made , they may seem innocent enough. But lets not kid ourselves .They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed .Books have been written about the way words affect us .It has been

42、 shown that words having certain meanings may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent” as one of those words. Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms.The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” a “ad

43、versary”, “enemy”, “one who opposes your interests”. Thus ,when a player meets an opponent ,he or she may tend to every action, which , no matter how ill mannered ,may be considered reasonable .I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a players request for a time out for a glov

44、e change because he did not consider them wet enough. The player went on to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted, “Are they wet enough now?”In the heat of battle ,players have been observed throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move migh

45、t have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponents intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court ,they are good friends .Does that make any sense ? It certainly gives proof

46、of a court attitude which departs from normal behavior.Therefore ,I believe it is time we raised the game to the level where it belongs ,with the result of setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be an ideal way to start.The dictiona

47、ry meaning of the term “associate” is “colleague”, “friend”, “companion” . Think a moment! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent”.68Which of the following statements best expresses the authors view?AThe words people use can i

48、nfluence their behavior.BUnpleasant words in sports are often used by athletes.CAggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.DUnfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.69According to the passage ,rough words are spoken during games because the players .Aar

49、e too eager to winBtreat their competitors as enemiesCare usually short-tempered and easily offendedDcan not afford to be polite in fierce competitions 70According to the passage ,players in a game may .Akick the ball across the court with forceBlie down on the ground as an act of protestCthrow on p

50、urpose the ball at anyone illegally blocking their wayDkeep on screaming and shouting throughout the game71The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by .Aregulating the relationship between players and refereesBcalling on players to use clean language in the courtCraising the

51、 referees sense of responsibilityDchanging the attitude of players to their competitors on the sports field EIs there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) to help secure Americas energy future? President Bush certainly thinks so . He has argued that tapping ANWRs oil would h

52、elp ease Californias electricity crisis and provide a major increase to the countrys energy independence. But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth ,with the last government survey , conducted in 1998, estimating output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion ba

53、rrels.The oil industry goes with the high end of the range ,which could equal as much as 10% of U.S. consumption for as long as six years. By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two to three decades ,lobbyists（游说议员者）claim ,the nation could cut back on imports equa

54、l to all shipments to the U.S. from Saudi Arabia .Sounds good. An oil boom(sudden increase ) would also mean a multibillion-dollar fortune in tax incomes ,royalties(money for exploiting) and renting fees for Alaska and the Federal Government .Best of all ,supporters of drilling say ,damage to the en

55、vironment would be insignificant. “Weve never had a documented case of an oil device chasing deer out onto the floating ice,” say Alaska State Representative Scott Ogan.“Not so fast ,” say environmentalists. Sticking to the low end of government estimates the national Resources Defends Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR ,a drop in the bucket that would do actually nothing to ease Americas energy problems .And consumers would wait up to