新课标高中英语必修四知识点练习及答案解析

1、侵犯版权者必须调查高中英语新课程标准必备4个知识点IV - 1 Women of achievements一、知识点1.a girl from the country ide who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French .乡下来的女孩，她打扮成为为法国而战的男人。Dress as穿的.服装，像样的mom insists that we dress up as monsters。妈妈坚持让我们穿得像怪物一样。We must fight for our rights，comrades！同志们，我们要为自己的权利而战！2.she hel

2、ed drive the English out of France。she was caught and put to death by the English .她帮助把英国人逐出法国。她被逮捕并被英国人处决。Drove the attackers awayDrove out any thought of failure。赶走攻击者；打消失败的念头He drove the children to school。他送孩子上学Indecision drives me crazy。犹豫使我发疯In these cases，the person is put to death。在这种情况下，罪犯被

3、剥夺了生存权。The prisoner was put to death at dawn .那个囚犯凌晨被处决了。3.the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖4.现代中国历史上杰出的领导人之一。她部门最杰出的历史the top historian in her department5.she concerned herself with welc fare projects她对福利事业感兴趣he concerned herself with public work他对公共事务感兴趣were rather concerned about fathers health。我们相当担心爸

4、爸的健康。this concerns the heallthy growth of the children deeply。这对孩子的健康成长有很大的影响。6.a specialist in womens illnesses妇科疾病专家7.she devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children。她一生为中国妇女和儿童的医疗工作做出了贡献。he has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind。他为全人类的利益献出了自己的生命。he devoted a grea

5、t sum of money to books .他们花了很多钱买书。After he has retired，he will devote himself to gardening。退休后将致力于园艺。8.her work encouraged many other women to become doctors。她的工作鼓励了很多其他女性成为女医生。Encourage sb。to do sth。鼓励某人(做某事)Encourage a man to work better鼓励一个人更好地工作Be encouraged by.鼓励鼓励9.her research showred the co

6、nnections between chimps and human beings。她的工作显示了人类和黑猩猩的关系。Have connection with”和.“有关系”，对号入座；his illness must have had some connection with his diet。他的病很可能与他的饮食有关。量纲；量纲。与“相关的连接”:“信息”，指定；the teachers often deal with problems in connection with education。老师经常处理教育相关的问题。量纲；量纲。do you believe that theres

7、a connection between smoking and heart disease？你相信吸烟与心脏病有关吗？we have connections with various international corporations in Europe。我们和欧洲的几家跨国公司有交易。10.she also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them .她还努力使尽可能多的国家同意不使用它们。I dont like milk，but she made me drink it。我不喜欢牛奶，

8、但她强迫我喝。can you say the names of film stars as many as possible？能告诉我尽可能多的电影明星的名字吗？我们希望他们同意某件事。we may agree to something that we do not actually agree with。我们实际上可能同意我们不同意的事。we may agree to something that we do not actually agree with。我们实际上可能同意我们不同意的事。She agreed to my idea。她同意我的想法。I quite agree with wh

9、at you say。我赞成你说的话。We agree on this count。在这一点上，我们意见一致。11.why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to university？古德珍为什么没有去大学研究黑猩猩？he is an explorer rather than a sailor。与其说他是水手，不如说他是探险家。the sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap。与其说她买的这件毛衣便宜，不如说它漂亮。we will

10、 have the meeting in the class room rather than in the great hall .我们在教室开会，不是在大厅。do you think it is important t to study chimps in the wild rather than in a zoo？你认为在野外而不是动物园研究黑猩猩重要吗？we should help him rather than he should help us。我们应该帮助他，他应该帮助我们。I decided to write rather than telephone。决定不打电话写信。He

11、ran rather than walked。他不是走来的。12.following Jane s way of studening chimps，our groups are all going to visit them in the forest .我们一行人准备根据简研究黑猩猩的方法去树林里找。分词现在用作表示伴随的副词。I offered them something to eat，thinking they might be hungry。我以为他们可能饿了，就给了他们吃的。some like the older ways of doing things。有些女性喜欢处理事务的老方

12、法。can you suggest a good way for us to ask people for advice？你能提出我们征求大家建议的好方法吗？13.了解黑猩猩如何表现得与人类相似。那个孩子昨晚做得很好。鲍勃贝哈布德韦尔的最后一晚。Please behave yourself。请礼貌一点。14.watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day。我们当天的首要任务是观察黑猩猩家族是如何发生的。用名词作主语。15.this means going back to the place where w

13、e left the family sleping in a tree the night before .这意味着我们想在前一天晚上离开，回到黑猩猩家族沉睡的大树旁。I meant to give you this book today，but I forgot。我本想今天给你这本书的，但忘了。环境means much to a child。环境对儿童有很大的意义。What do you mean by saying that？那是什么意思？16.在the shade of the trees树荫下17.move off要走了18.most of the time，chimps either

14、 feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family。大部分时间里，黑猩猩、互相喂对方或互相擦身，是他们家庭中表达爱的一种方式。19.however the evening makes it all worth while。但到了晚上，我们觉得这一切都是值得的。20.werealize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family。我们理解猩猩家族之间的联系像人类一样紧密。21.behavior行为

15、22.shespent years observing and recording their daily activities。她观察和录制了多年黑猩猩的日常活动。Observe:observe对象补充语言(不带to的不定式/动词的-ing形式)；被动语态则使用带to的不定式。they were observed to enter the bank/entering the bank。量纲；量纲。Observe子句，指定；boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister。这个男孩注意到汤姆和他姐姐之间发生了什么事。量纲；量纲。

16、3)表示“查看”时observe、watch、see、notice的区别：不确定；Observe相当于watch carefully，是指从不同角度长期查看和研究，尤其用于实验或研究等领域(如observe the stars，observe the behavior of birds)Watch表示“查看”。看。注意看移动的东西，关心一下。“。例如“Watch TV(观看电视)”、“watch a game(观看游戏)”等：从头开始；See说：“看；查看”；强调本结果，有意无意地看。量纲；量纲。Notice说：“看；我注意到了；注意到了；有时看小的东西很重要。23.only after he

17、r mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project .她妈妈在最初的几个月里帮忙，开始了自己的计划。24.her work changed the way people think about chimps。她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的认识。25.communicate with .哇.交流Generally speaking，teachers are able to communicate their ideas clearly。一般来说，老师能清楚地表达自己的意思。the minister for foreign affairs has already communicated