中考第二次模拟（解析版）（浙江专用）

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（浙江专用）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1．Whendoesthemanhopetotakethetaxi?A．Before11a.m. B．Before10a.m. C．Before9a.m.【答案】B【原文】W:SunnyTaxiService.CanIhelpyou?M:Well,myplanetakesoffat11a.m.Canyousendataxibeforeteno’clock?2．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Ashoeshop B．Apostoffice. C．Abookstore.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,wherecanIfindabookstore?W:There’sonearoundthecorner,neartheshoesshop.3．Whowilllookafterthebaby?A．Judy. B．Lucy. C．Linda.【答案】A【原文】W:Who’sgoingtolookafterthebabytonight,LucyorLinda?M:Neither.TheywillgotoapartywithTomthen.Judywillcomeinstead.4．Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?A．Rideabike. B．Takeasubway. C．Driveacar.【答案】B【原文】W:Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?M:Myfatheralwaysdrivesmethere.ButtodayItooktheunderground.W:Oh,that’senvironmentallyfriendly.5．Whycan’tthemangototheparty?A．Becausehehastowork. B．Becausehewillgotoaclub. C．Becausehehasadinnerdate.【答案】A【原文】W:Thestudents’EnglishclubishavingapartyonSaturdaynight,willyoucome?M:I’dloveto,butIworkinarestaurantonweekends.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。6．Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforfourkilosofbananas?A．10yuan. B．20yuan. C．24yuan.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthesupermarket. B．Intherestaurant. C．Intheschool.【答案】6．B7．A【原文】W:Thebananaslooknice.Howmucharethey?M:Sixyuanonekilo.Butifyoubuytwokilos,it’llbe10yuan.W:OK,I’lltakefourkilos.听对话，回答以下各问题。8．Whattroubledoesthegirlhave?A．Shehastodosomecleaningathome.B．Shecan’tworkouthermathproblem.C．Shehasfailedinhermathexamagain.9．Fromthedialogue,whatisthemostimportantforone’ssuccess?A．Believinginyourself. B．Keepingacoolmind. C．Beinghopeful.10．Whatwillthegirlprobablydonextaftertheconversation?A．Shewilltrytoworkitout.B．Shewillloseherheart. C．Shewillaskherdadforhelp.【答案】8．B9．A10．A【原文】W:Mygoodness,Ijustcan’tworkoutmymathproblem.It’stoodifficultforme.M:Calmdown,Susan.Ialwaystellyounevertoloseheartwhenyoufacedifficulties.W:Iknow,Dad.Buthowcomeyouarealwayssohopeful?Haven’tyouhadanytrouble?M:Ofcourse,Ihave.Everyonehastheirowntroubles.Butfirstyouhavetokeepacoolmind.W:Well,butit’shard.M:Believinginyourselfisthemostimportantthingforone’ssuccess.Keepthisinmindandthenyoucanmakesomethingofyourself.W:Allright,Dad.Igotit.第三节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11．Whatdidthewinnerofthefootballmatchget?A．Amedal. B．Afootball. C．Abook.12．WhenwillMrBrowngivethespeech?A．OnMonday. B．OnWednesday. C．OnFriday.13．WhoaremostinterestedinMrBrown’sspeech?A．Studentswhoaresportsfans.B．StudentswhohopetoimprovetheirEnglish.C．Studentswhowanttolearnhowtosing.14．Wherewillthesingingcompetitionbeheld?A．Intheschoolhall. B．Inthesportshall. C．Intheplayground.15．Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thelatestnewsonschool.B．Theimportantcompetitionsonschool. C．Theimportantspeechonschool.【答案】11．A12．A13．B14．C15．A【原文】Goodmorning,boysandgirls.WelcometoSchoolNews.First,sportsnews.Lastweek,ourschoolheldafootballmatch.TheteamfromClass3,Grade9wonandgotagoldmedal.Congratulations!Next,studynews.TheheadteacherinvitesMrBrowntovisitourschoolnextweek.HewillgiveaspeechonhowtoimproveourEnglish.Itwillbeginat9amnextMondayintheschoolhall.Pleasegetthereontime.Thelastpieceofnewsisaboutanafter-schoolactivity.TherewillbeanEnglishsingingcompetitionintheschoolplaygroundnextFridayafternoon.EachcompetitorwillsingtwoEnglishsongs.Ifyouwanttotakepartinit,cometoRoom3Candsignup.MrsGreenistherewaitingforyou!That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.第二部分笔试部分二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AAsaninternationalcity,Suzhouisalwaysfullofentertainmentandsurprise.ThisNovemberisanicemonthinSuzhou.There’salottodo.Herearethehighlights.LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7-pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClub

DATES:15—21NovemberTIME:10:00p.m.tilllate

PRICE:￥180TEL:6466-8736ScottishDancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.PLACE:JackStein’s

DATES:EveryMondayTIME:7:00p.m.—12:00p.m.PRICE:￥60includingonedrink

TEL:6402-1877Exhibitions—SuzhouMuseumThereare24,819piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeWuhistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththenewestexhibition.PLACE:SuzhouMuseum

DATES:DailyTIME:Monday—Friday9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Weekends9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.PRICE:￥30(￥15forstudents)

TEL:6888-688816．Tobookticketsfortheactivityat9:00p.m.onMonday,youmaycall________.A．6466-8736 B．6402-1877 C．6888-6888 D．6690-873617．IfyouareinterestedinlearningaboutWuareas,youmaygoto________.A．TheJazzClub B．JackStein’s C．ScottishDancingClub D．SuzhouMuseum18．Whichpartofanewspaperisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A．ArtWorld. B．SportsNews. C．TravelGuide. D．LiteratureReview.【答案】16．B17．D18．C【导语】本文介绍了11月份在苏州可以参与的一些精彩娱乐活动，包括深夜爵士音乐会、苏格兰舞蹈课程和苏州博物馆的展览。16．细节理解题。根据ScottishDancing对应的“DATES:EveryMonday”，“TIME:7:00p.m.—12:00p.m.”和“TEL:6402-1877”可知，预定星期一晚上9点的票，可以拨打电话6402-1877。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据“Exhibitions—SuzhouMuseum”和“YoucanseethewholeWuhistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,”可知，如果你有兴趣了解吴地区，你可以去苏州博物馆。故选D。18．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了11月份在苏州可以参与的一些精彩娱乐活动，包括深夜爵士音乐会、苏格兰舞蹈课程和苏州博物馆的展览。由此推知本文来自一本旅游指南。故选C。BThefarmingTVprogramBelieveintheLandhasbeenwinningtheheartsofitsyoungaudiences.Ithasreceivedover30thousandcommentsonDoubanandhasgot8.9pointsoutof10.Intheshow,10youngpeoplegettogetherasateam.Theymustworkhardfor190daysona9.5hectarefarmtogrow25,000kilogramsofcrops.ThisisChina’sfirstfarming-themedshow.Beforethis,theBritishfarmingshowClarkson’sFarmwaspopularamongChineseaudiences.Clarkson,arichmanwithnofarmingexperience,ranhisfarmwithfunnyandchangingideas.Itmadepeoplelaughandshowedthechallengesoffarming.BelieveintheLandsharessomethingsimilarbyshowingthefarmingexperiencesof10youngpeople.Someother“slowTVprograms”alsoshowfamouspeoplelivinginthecountyside.ButBelieveintheLandstandsoutasitshowsnotonlythebeautyofcountrysidelife,butalsothehardworkbehindit.Theyoungpeoplestartedfromzerotomaketheirowntoolsandfurniture.Theylivedinasmall,oldhousenearthefields,woredirtyclothesinthemudandworkedforawholeday.“Althoughtheyoungpeopledidn’tdoitperfectly,theirexperienceofworkinginthemuddyfieldsandunloadingtonsoffertilizer(肥料)movestheaudiences,”wroteaninternetuseronDouban.“Watchingtheirhardworkmakesmeunderstandthesaying‘youreapwhatyousow(一分耕耘，一分收获)’morethanever,”anotheraudiencewroteonSinaWeibo.19．WhydoesBelieveintheLandstandoutamongthefarmingshows?A．Becauseitmakespeoplelaughandshowsthechallengesoffarming.B．Becauseittriestoteachyoungpeoplemanyfarmingexperiences.C．Becauseitshowsthebeautyofcountrysideandthehardwork.D．BecauseitismuchbetterthantheBritishone.20．Whatistheyoungpeople’slifelikeintheshow?A．Theyliveinabigoldhousenearthefields.B．Theyhavetoworkalmostalldaylong.C．Theyliveacomfortablelife.D．Theydon’tneedtomakethetoolsandfurniturebythemselves.21．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．BelieveintheLandwascreatedbythetenyoungpeoplethemselves.B．Clarksonisarichmanwithmuchfarmingexperience.C．Thetenyoungpeopledidaperfectjobintheshow.D．Theshowistouchingandcanmakepeoplethinkdeeply.22．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toteachtheaudiencessomeusefulfarmingskills.B．Tointroduceapopularfarming-themedTVprogram.C．Tocallonpeopletogobacktoliveinthecountryside.D．Toexplainthevalueoffarming.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．B【导语】本文主要介绍了种地主题电视节目《种地吧》。19．细节理解题。根据“ButBelieveintheLandstandsoutasitshowsnotonlythebeautyofcountrysidelife,butalsothehardworkbehindit.”可知，《种地吧》脱颖而出，是因为它不仅展示了乡村生活的美好，还展示了乡村生活背后的辛勤劳动。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“Theylivedinasmall,oldhousenearthefields,woredirtyclothesinthemudandworkedforawholeday.”可知，他们住在田野附近的一所小旧房子里，穿着脏衣服在泥地里干活，干了一整天。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据“‘theirexperienceofworkinginthemuddyfieldsandunloadingtonsoffertilizer(肥料)movestheaudiences’”可知，他们在泥泞的田地里工作，卸下成吨的肥料的经历感动了观众；根据“‘Watchingtheirhardworkmakesmeunderstandthesaying‘youreapwhatyousow(一分耕耘，一分收获)’morethanever’”可知，看着他们的辛勤工作，观众比以往任何时候都更明白“一分耕耘，一分收获”这句话。由此可知，这个节目很感人，能让人深思。故选D。22．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《种地吧》这个大热的种地主题节目。故选B。CEarlyonWednesdaymorning,abigrocketcalledLongMarch-2FY19tookofffromJiuquaninNorthwestChina.ItcarriedthreeastronautsonatriptotheChinaSpaceStation.Afterabout10minutes,theShenzhou-19spacecraftseparatedfromtherocketandentereditsdesignatedorbit(轨道).Thismeantthelaunchwasasuccess!TheChinaSpaceStationwillwelcomethenewShenzhou-19crew(机组人员),ledbyexperiencedastronautCaiXuzheandnewcomersSongLingdongandfemaleastronautWangHaoze,about6.5hoursaftertakeoff.Commander(指令长)Caiisgoingbacktospacejust22monthsafterhislasttrip,whichisarecordfortheshortesttimebetweenmissionsinthehistoryofChineseastronauts.SongandWang,bothbornin1990,areontheirfirstspacemission.WangisalsoChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.Thisisthefourthtimethatastronautshaveflowntothespacestationtoworkanddoexperiments,andit’sthe33rdmissioninChina’smannedspaceprogram.Themaintasksincludeswitching(交换)crewswiththeShenzhou-18astronauts,stayingonthestationforsixmonths,doingspaceexperiments,goingoutsidethespacecraftandsoon.Afterlaunch,Shenzhou-19willconnecttotheTianhemoduleofthespacestationabout6.5hourslater.TheywillcomebacktoEarthinlateAprilorearlyMay.Forthismission,thedevelopersmadetheShenzhou-19spacecraftbetterbyimprovingitsdesign,soitcancarrymoresupplies(供给).Thishelpstheastronautsandmakesthespacestationworkmoreeffectively.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“designated”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．planned B．named C．changed D．common24．WhatisWangHaoze’sspecialachievement?A．Sheistheyoungestofthecrew.B．Sheisthefirstfemalespaceman.C．Shehasflowntothespacestationfourtimes.D．SheisChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.25．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheShenzhou-18willreturninMay.B．CaiXuzheisonhisfirstspacemission.C．Shenzhou-19separatedfromtherocketafter20minutes.D．Improvementsinthespacecraftdesignallowittocarrymoresupplies.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASuccessfulLaunchofShenzhou-19B．TheMainTasksofShenzhou-19CrewC．TheHistoryofChina’sSpaceExplorationD．TheDevelopmentofChina’sSpaceTechnology【答案】23．A24．D25．D26．A【导语】本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船成功发射以及宇航员的任务等情况。23．词义猜测题。根据“Afterabout10minutes,theShenzhou-19spacecraftseparatedfromtherocketandentereditsdesignatedorbit”可知，神舟十九号飞船与火箭分离，进入预定轨道。因此“designated”与“planned”词义相近。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据“WangisalsoChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.”可知，她是中国第一位女航天工程师。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“Forthismission,thedevelopersmadetheShenzhou-19spacecraftbetterbyimprovingitsdesign,soitcancarrymoresupplies(供给).”可知，宇宙飞船设计的改进使它能携带更多的补给。故选D。26．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船以及宇航员的任务等情况。选项A“神舟十九号成功发射”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。DWhois“momo”?Youmaynothaveseenoneinperson,butyou’vemorethanlikelymetoneonline.OnXiaohongshu,andothersocialmedia,moreandmoreaccountswiththename“momo”andtheavatar(头像)ofadinosaurappear.“Ittookmeawhiletorealizethattheyarenotthesameperson,”anonlineusersaid.“Momo”usedtobethedefault(默认)namewhenpeopleuseWeChattologontootherapps.Thedinosaur,asapopularmemeinWeChat,waschosenastheavatar.Butnowmoreandmorepeoplechoose“momo”asawaytohidethemselvesonline.Worryingaboutprivacybeinggivenawayorbeingcyber-bulliedbyothers,peopleareafraidtospeakup.“Hidingunderthenameof‘momo’,I’mneverworriedthatIwillberecognizedbypeopleinmyreallife,”CocoDing,21,said.Asmoreandmore“momos”haveappearedontheInternet,anewonlinecommunityhasbegun.Forexample,onDouban,thereisa“momo”groupwithmorethan8,000members.Inthiscommunity,“momos”formacloserelationshipandliketosharetheirlifeandsocializingexperiences.Interestingly,though“momos”wanttohidethemselvesonline,theystillwanttoshowsomeoftheirpersonalitiesintheircommunity.Sotheywillchangethecolorsoftheirdinosauravatars,andaddthingstothemlikehats.Aswellashavingfun,“momo”hasalsobroughttroubletomanypeople.Withthesamenameandavatar,some“momos”spreadbadwordsandevenattackotherswithwordsonline.Anonlineuseroncesaid,“Sincejoiningthegroupofmomos,IhavestartedspeakingasIwantinthecommentsection.”However,weneedtoknowthatthiscanbeirresponsibleandevenharmful.WithIPandareal-nameregistrationsystem,“momos”canstillbeidentified.Soevenifwearehidingourselvesonline,weshouldstillberesponsibleforwhatwesayanddo.27．Moreandmorepeopleliketousethenameofmomobecauseitis________.A．apopularname B．adefaultname C．asafename D．aninterestingname28．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Whypeopleusethenameofmomo. B．Wherepeoplecanusethenameofmomo.C．Howpeopleusethenameofmomo. D．Whatthenameofmomobringspeople.29．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A．Allmomosarethesameperson.B．YoucanonlyusemomoifyouuseWechattologontootherapps.C．Theusingofmomobringspeoplebothadvantagesandtrouble.D．Momosusethesameavatarbecausetheydon’twanttoshowtheirpersonalities.30．Whatcanweinferfromtheendofthepassage?A．Wecandoeverythingwelikeifweusethenameofmomo.B．Westillneedtopayattentiontowhatwesayanddoifweusethenameofmomo.C．NobodywillknowhimifsomeoneusesmomoontheInternet.D．Weshouldbeirresponsibleforwhatwesayanddo.【答案】27．C28．A29．C30．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了momo一族。他们用统一的头像和网名，这样可以隐藏自己，变成无个性群体中的一员，有的人穿上“momo”这个马甲后，表达过于大胆，甚至无所顾忌地网暴他人。momo大军可以逃开熟人，但是逃不开监管。如果出现违法乱纪的行为，一样要承担法律后果。27．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Butnowmoreandmorepeoplechoose“momo”asawaytohidethemselvesonline.”可知，越来越多的人使用momo这个名字，是因为这样可以在网络上隐藏自己，更加安全。故选C。28．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，越来越多的人在网络上使用momo这个名字，这样可以在网络上隐藏自己，不用担心被现实中的人识别出来，即本段解释了为什么人们用momo这个名字。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“Hidingunderthenameof‘momo’,I’mneverworriedthatIwillberecognizedbypeopleinmyreallife”及“Aswellashavingfun,‘momo’hasalsobroughttroubletomanypeople.”可知，在网络上使用momo这个名字对人们来说有利有弊。故选C。30．推理判断题。根据“WithIPandareal-nameregistrationsystem,“momos”canstillbeidentified.Soevenifwearehidingourselvesonline,weshouldstillberesponsibleforwhatwesayanddo.”可知，通过IP和实名注册系统，一样可以锁定具体的人，即使我们使用momo这个名字来隐藏自己，我们仍然需要注意我们的言行，为自己的言行负责。故选B。三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Choosingajobisn’talwayseasy,buttherearestillsometipsthatcanhelpyoumakeupyourmind.Sometimesadultsmaywantyoutobecomeadoctor,orworkinbanking,orbeateacher.Listentothem,butrememberit’syourlifeandit’syourdecision.Sobesurethatyouaretheonewhomakesthatdecision.Considerwhatyouaregoodat.It’struethatthingslikesalaryareimportant,butdon’tletthemleadyoudownthewrongpath.Followyourheartandyourpersonality.Ifyoudon’tlikeworkwhichneedslotsofattentiontodetail,thinklongandhardbeforeyoudecidetodosomethinglikeapplyingtostudyengineeringatuniversity.Yourfirstdecisionisn’tforever.Theystartajob,loveitstraightawayandstickatit.Butitisn’talwayslikethat.Sorememberthatyouareallowedtochangeyourmind.It’snotnecessarytoworryforyears.Maybeyourfirstjobdoesn’tturnouttobesuitableforyou.Maybetherightjobforyouisrightaroundthecorner!Somepeoplechoosetheirjobssimplybecausetheythinkthey’llmakehugeamountsofmoney.OK,ifthatiswhatyouwant.Butpeopleusuallygetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork.Itcouldbeajobthathelpsotherpeopleinthecommunity.Justdon’tforgetthatjobsatisfactionisn’tonlyaboutmoney.A．Dosomethingofvalue.B．Otherscandecideyourfuture.C．Someluckypeoplegetitrightthefirsttime.D．Don’tletotherpeopledecidewhatyoushoulddo.

E.Ifyouareveryactive,don’tchooseanofficejob,evenifthepayisgood.31．32．33．34．35．Whichoftheabovetipsdoyouagreewithmost?Why?(20词以内)【答案】31．D32．E33．C34．A35．Iagreetodosomethingofvaluebecauseit’sreallyimportanttomakeadifferencetoothers.【导语】本文就如何选择工作给出了一些建议。31．根据“Listentothem,butrememberit’syourlifeandit’syourdecision.Sobesurethatyouaretheonewhomakesthatdecision.”可知要记住这是你的生活，也是你的决定，所以，要确保你是做出这个决定的人，选项D“不要让别人决定你应该做什么”符合语境。故选D。32．根据“Followyourheartandyourpersonality.”可知追随你的内心和个性，选项E“如果你很积极，即使薪水很高，也不要选择办公室工作”符合语境。故选E。33．根据“Theystartajob,loveitstraightawayandstickatit”可知他们开始了一份工作，很快就爱上了它，并坚持下去，这些人是幸运的，选项C“有些幸运的人第一次就做对了”符合语境。故选C。34．根据“Butpeopleusuallygetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.”可知如果人们觉得自己在为他人做一些有价值的事情，他们通常会从工作中获得更多的满足感，选项A“做一些有价值的事情”符合语境。故选A。35．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Iagreetodosomethingofvaluebecauseit’sreallyimportanttomakeadifferencetoothers.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Brucelovesmusicbecauseitmakeshimfeeleasy.Heisshy,andmakingfriendshasbeen36forhim.That’swhyhismotheraskedhimtotakethe37thisyear.“You’dbetternotsittherewithyourheadphoneson,”shetoldhim.Brucenodded.Butthemomenthesatonthebus,he38hisheadphonesandclosedhiseyes.Hewassoonlostinasongofhisfavoriteband,theBlue-Bob.39,hesensedsomeonearoundhim.Heopenedhiseyesandsawaboyfromhis40.“Hey,Bruce?I’mMike,”theboysaid.“Ithinkwebothtakethemusicclass.DidIhear41singingasongbytheBlue-Bobjustnow?”“Uh,no,”Bruce’sfaceturnedred,“Thatwasn’tme.”Mikelookedalittle42.Withoutsayinganything,hewentaway.Forthenextfewdays,Brucekeptaskinghimself43hehadliedtoMike.“MaybehealsolovestheBlue-Bob.Maybehewasjustbeing44,”hethought.Sowhentheysaweachotheronthebusthenextday,Brucemanagedto45asmileonhisface.“Hi,Bruce,”Mikesaid.“Icanhearyour46everyday,andyouhavesuchagoodtaste.”Bruce’seyeslitup.“Don’tyouthinkthesongsaretoo47?”heasked.“Notatall,”Mikeanswered.“Ilovesongsofthepasttoo.Mygrandpaisreallyintomusic,andhehas48metosingmanyofthem.”BrucelistenedasMiketalkedabouthisfavoritesongs.Andtheysharedthehead-phones,singingsoftlyalongwiththemusic49Brucegotoffathisstop.“Seeyoutomorrow!”Mikesaid.Brucewavedgoodbye.“ImusttellMomhowI50Mikeandwehadthebesttime...withheadphoneson,”hesmiledtohimself.36．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．relaxing37．A．car B．taxi C．bus D．train38．A．puton B．tookaway C．paidfor D．gaveup39．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Naturally D．Suddenly40．A．story B．grade C．lab D．dream41．A．him B．her C．you D．them42．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．surprised43．A．why B．how C．when D．whether44．A．patient B．honest C．proud D．friendly45．A．wear B．hide C．win D．find46．A．news B．music C．name D．ideas47．A．sad B．old C．slow D．serious48．A．chosen B．allowed C．taught D．ordered49．A．if B．after C．until D．although50．A．met B．invited C．caught D．followed【答案】36．B37．C38．A39．D40．B41．C42．D43．A44．D45．A46．B47．B48．C49．C50．A【导语】本文主要介绍了Bruce很害羞，他很喜欢音乐，他在公交车上遇到了同样喜欢音乐的Mike，他们相谈甚欢，玩得很开心。36．句意：他很害羞，交朋友对他来说很难。funny有趣的；hard难的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Heisshy”可知他很害羞，所以交朋友很困难。故选B。37．句意：这就是为什么他妈妈让他今年坐公共汽车。car汽车；taxi出租车；bus公交车；train火车。根据“Butthemomenthesatonthebus”可知是乘坐公交车。故选C。38．句意：但当他坐在公共汽车上的那一刻，他戴上耳机，闭上了眼睛。puton戴上；tookaway拿走；paidfor支付；gaveup放弃。根据“hisheadphonesandclosedhiseyes”可知是戴上耳机，闭上眼睛听音乐。故选A。39．句意：突然，他感觉到周围有人。Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然。根据“hesensedsomeonearoundhim.”可知是突然感到周围有人。故选D。40．句意：他睁开眼睛，看见一个同年级的男孩。story故事；grade年级；lab实验室；dream梦想。根据“Heopenedhiseyesandsawaboyfromhis”以及“Ithinkwebothtakethemusicclass”可知是同一个年级。故选B。41．句意：我刚才听到你唱Blue-Bob的歌了吗？him他；her她；you你；them他们。根据“DidIhear...singing”可知直接引语中说听见“你”在唱歌。故选C。42．句意：Mike看起来有点惊讶。worried担心的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Withoutsayinganything,hewentaway.”可知Mike听到Bruce在唱歌，但是Bruce却说不是自己，所以Mike感到吃惊。故选D。43．句意：在接下来的几天里，Bruce一直在问自己为什么对Mike撒谎。why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“hehadliedtoMike”可知是问自己为什么要对他说谎。故选A。44．句意：也许他只是出于友好。patient耐心的；honest善良的；proud骄傲的；friendly友好的。根据“Maybehewasjustbeing”可知他和自己说话只是想友好一点。故选D。45．句意：所以当他们第二天在公共汽车上见面时，Bruce脸上露出了笑容。wear穿戴；hide隐藏；win赢；find发现。根据“asmileonhisface”可知是面带微笑，wear符合语境。故选A。46．句意：我每天都能听到你的音乐，而且你很有品味。news新闻；music音乐；name名字；ideas想法。根据“singingasong”以及“andyouhavesuchagoodtaste.”可知是能听到他的音乐。故选B。47．句意：你不觉得这些歌太老了吗？sad伤心的；old老的；slow慢的；serious严肃的。根据“Ilovesongsofthepasttoo”可知是过去的老音乐。故选B。48．句意：我爷爷真的很喜欢音乐，他教我唱了很多歌。chosen选择；allowed允许；taught教；ordered命令。根据“metosingmanyofthem”可知是他爷爷教他唱歌。故选C。49．句意：他们共用耳机，随着音乐轻声歌唱，直到Bruce在车站下车。if如果；after在……之后；until直到；although虽然。根据“Andtheysharedthehead-phones,singingsoftlyalongwiththemusic...Brucegotoffathisstop.”可知他们一直在交流，直到Bruce下车。故选C。50．句意：我必须告诉妈妈我是怎么认识Mike的，我们戴着耳机度过了最美好的时光。met遇见；invited邀请；caught抓住；followed跟随。根据“ImusttellMomhowI...Mike”可知是如何遇到Mike。故选A。第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。help

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turnoffDoyouknowthatweareusinguptheEarth’sfreshwaterfasterthanwecanreplaceit?Weneedwatertostayaliveandifwedon’tusewater51,wewillrunoutofit!Waterisneededforjustabouteverythingwedo.Weneedittofarm,towash,toprovidepower,tocontrolfiresandmostimportantlytodrink.52water,wewouldalldie.Soweshouldallsavewaterifwewanttohaveenoughtostayalive.Usinglesswatermeanssavingmoneyandsavingenergy.SavingwaterisEASY.Herearesome53tips:Haveshortershowersandonlyhalffillthebath.54thetapwhileyousoapyourhandsorbrushyour55.Fixanytapsorhosesthatdrip-everydropcounts!【答案】51．wisely52．Without53．helpful54．Turnoff55．teeth【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性以及针对节约用水给出几点建议。51．句意：我们需要水来生存，如果我们不明智地使用水，我们会用尽！根据“Weneedwatertostayaliveandifwedon’tusewater…wewillrunoutofit!”结合语境和备选词可知，wise“明智的”符合语境，在句中修饰动词，使用副词形式“wisely明智地”。故填wisely。52．句意：没有水，我们都会死。分析“…water,wewouldalldie.”结合语境和备选词可知，没有水，我们都会死，without“没有”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。53．句意：以下是一些有用的建议。根据“Herearesome…tips:”结合语境和备选词可知，helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，作定语修饰tips。故填helpful。54．句意：洗手或刷牙时关掉水龙头。根据上文“SavingwaterisEASY.Herearesome…tips:”结合语境和备选词可知，此处应用turnoff“关掉”符合语境，位于句首，开头字母大写。这里是节约用水的几个建议。故填Turnoff。55．句意：洗手或刷牙时关掉水龙头。根据“brushyour…”结合语境和备选词可知，tooth“牙齿”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，应用名词复数形式“teeth”。故填teeth。B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Chinahasahistoryofusingincense(熏香).Chinesepeopleloveincenseandknowhowtomakeit.DifferentkindsofChineseherbalmedicines(草药)56(选择)byancientChinesetomakeincense,becauseincensecouldcleantheairandkeeppeople’smindclear.Asearlyasthepre-Qin57(时期),peoplealllikedburningincensetowishforabetterlife.Later,itwasfoundthatincensecouldbeusedtodriveawaylittle58(动物).Astimewenton,peopleinancienttimesmadegooduseofincensein59(其他的)ways.Itwasa60(真正地)importanttooltotellthetime.Forexample,peoplewouldlightastickofincensetocalculatethetimeofanexam.Whenitburnedout,theexamwas61.What’smore,incenseinthes62ofballswouldbeputinaspecialbag.Whenpeopleh63it,thesmellofclothescoveringthebagalsosmelt64(极好的).Incensecanalsobeusedtoimprovepeople’shealth.Whenyoufeelstressedornervous,thepleasantsmellcankeepyou65(放松的).AndlotsofChinesebelievethattheycouldrestwellwiththehelpofthesebeautifulthingsthatsmellgood.Incensebringsoutthewisdomofthemindandsilentlyharmonizes(协调)themindandbody.【答案】56．werechosen57．period58．animals59．other60．really61．over62．(s)hape63．(h)eated64．wonderful65．relaxed【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统文化——熏香。56．句意：古代中国人选择不同种类的中草药来制作熏香，因为熏香可以净化空气，保持人的头脑清醒。choose“选择”，主语为DifferentkindsofChineseherbalmedicines，是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填werechosen。57．句意：早在先秦时期，人们就喜欢通过烧香来祈求更好的生活。period“时期”，此处指“前秦时期”，故填period。58．句意：后来，人们发现香可以用来驱赶小动物。animal“动物”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填animals。59．句意：随着时间的推移，古代人们在其他方面很好地利用了香。other“其他的”，作定语修饰ways，故填other。60．句意：这是一个非常重要的计时工具。really“真正地”，修饰形容词important，故填really。61．句意：当它烧完的时候，考试结束了。根据“Forexample,peoplewouldlightastickofincensetocalculatethetimeofanexam.Whenitburnedout,theexamwas...”可知，一炷香烧完，考试结束，over“结束”，在句中作表语。故填over。62．句意：更重要的是，球形状的香将放在一个特殊的袋子里。根据“What’smore,incenseinthes...ofballswouldbeputinaspecialbag.”可知，球形状的香将放在一个特殊的袋子里，intheshapeof“以……形状”，故填(s)hape。63．句意：当人们加热它时，覆盖在袋子上的衣服的气味也很好闻。根据“Whenpeopleh...it,thesmellofclothescoveringtheba...”可知，加热时可以闻到好闻的气味，heat“加热”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(h)eated。64．句意：当人们加热它