版权说明：本文档由用户提供并上传，收益归属内容提供方，若内容存在侵权，请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit
10基础检测卷第二部分
语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.We
should
make
________
effort
to
make
Jack
give
up
________
silly
plan.(
)
AA.
an;the
B.
an;a
C.
the;a
D.
a;an22.You
should
________
the
time
with
your
parents
because
you
will
leave
them
when
you
grow
up.(
)
DA.
change
B.
stop
C.
avoid
D.
value23.Paul
called
and
asked
me
to
________
his
new
house
in
my
free
time.(
)
CA.
look
for
B.
wait
for
C.
drop
by
D.
pass
by24.Parents
should
educate
children
to________
well
from
a
young
age.(
)
BA.
greet
B.
behave
C.
knock
D.
exchange25.—Do
you
have
any
plans
this
weekend?—Well,I
will
drop
by
my
uncle
if
I________
time.(
)
AA.
have
B.
will
have
C.
am
having
D.
had26.We
took
away
most
of
the
things
yesterday.
The
room
is
almost________
now.(
)
AA.
empty
B.
full
C.
bright
D.
small27.（2023·十堰）I
will
remember
the
important
people
________
helped
and
supported
me
in
my
life.(
)
DA.
which
B.
whose
C.
whom
D.
who28.Jack
________
dislike
the
weather
here
because
there
is
so
much
wind,but
now
he________
it.(
)
BA.
gets
used
to;used
to
B.
used
to;gets
used
toC.
got
used
to;gets
used
to
D.
used
to;uses
to29.—Do
you
know
________?—Yes,it's
London.(
)
BA.
what
is
the
capital
of
Britain
B.
what
the
capital
of
Britain
isC.
when
will
he
get
to
Britain
D.
when
he
will
get
to
Britain30.—How
do
you
feel
about
his
spelling
mistakes
in
the
composition?—________.After
all,he
is
a
beginner.(
)
DA.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
B.
Sounds
interestingC.
I
don't
agree
D.
I
wouldn't
mind
thatⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A
Five-year-old
Tommy
was
happy
to
be
invited
to
eat
supper
with
Delia,his
friend
and
neighbor.
Delia's
parents
could
.
.31.
.
many
tasty
meals,such
as
home-made
pizzas
and
grilled
fish!He
wondered
what
they'd
eat
tonight
as
he
rang
the
doorbell!Delia
opened
the
door,smiled,and
then
ran
.
.32.
.
her
room.
Tommy
was
.
.33.
.
and
stood
outside.“Come
in,Tommy,”
called
Delia's
mom,who
was
cooking.“Delia
must
have
gone
to
her
room.
Would
you
ask
her
to
come
and
set
the
.
.34.
.？”
When
Tommy
reached
Delia's
room,.
.35.
.
was
putting
a
napkin
on
her
head!Tommy
told
Delia
that
her
mom
needed
her
to
set
the
table,but
Delia
didn't
care.
Dinner
was
.
.36.
..When
the
table
was
set
and
everyone
sat
down,Delia
told
them
about
her
new
friend,Hooper,a
toy.
Delia
was
playing
with
her
toy
while
eating..
.37.
.
she
fell
down
off
her
chair.
Her
plates
and
dishes
all
fell
to
the
.
.38.
.!
Her
father
pulled
her
up
and
said
to
her,“You
shouldn't
do
like
this.
It's
not
.
.39.
.
to
play
while
eating.
And
you
should
remember
that
.
.40.
.
a
friend
comes,you're
supposed
to
show
him
or
her
in.”
Tommy
smiled.
Delia
learned
an
important
lesson
about
manners!31.(
)
A.
buy
B.
cook
C.
find
D.
buildB32.(
)
A.
to
B.
for
C.
from
D.
atA33.(
)
A.
moved
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
gladC34.(
)
A.
food
B.
bowl
C.
plate
D.
tableD35.(
)
A.
she
B.
he
C.
it
D.
oneA36.(
)
A.
delicious
B.
rich
C.
cheap
D.
readyD37.(
)
A.
Quickly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Quietly
D.
LuckilyB38.(
)
A.
table
B.
kitchen
C.
floor
D.
fieldC39.(
)
A.
good
B.
easy
C.
important
D.
happyA40.(
)
A.
after
B.
because
C.
when
D.
sinceCB
Maybe
now
is
the
best
time
to
talk
about
rabbits
in
different
cultures.
The
Chinese
calendar
names
each
of
the
twelve
years
after
a（n）
.
.41.
.,and
the
year
of
2023
is
the
Year
of
the
Rabbit.
In
Chinese
culture,the
rabbit
means
being.
.42.
..This
is
shown
by
the
Chinese
expression
“dongrutuotu”,which
.
.43.
.
people
who
are
clever
and
act
quickly
like
a
rabbit.
People
also.
.44.
.
the
rabbit
with
the
moon.
Ancient
people
believed
there
was
a
rabbit
living
on
the
moon.
It's
the
pet
of
Chang'e,a
goddess
（女神）
widely
known
in
China.
This
can
.
.45.
.
why
rabbits
are
seen
as
a
good
sign.
In
nature,the
rabbit
can
give
birth
to
lots
of
babies,so
its.
.46.
.
can
grow
to
a
large
size
in
a
short
time.
Ancient
Chinese
people
believed
the
more
children
they
had,the
.
.47.
.
and
happier
they
would
be.
They
believed
it
could
bring
them
good
luck,so
they
loved
the
rabbit
so
much.
.
.48.
.
in
the
West,rabbits
also
stand
for
the
moon,the
life
and
good
luck.
They
considered
rabbits
as
a
good
.
.49.
.,too.
It's
believed
that
the
rabbit's
foot
brings
good
luck.
In
the
past,if
the
young
caught
a
rabbit,they
could
be
given
its
.
.50.
.
to
welcome
them
as
grown-ups.
Since
the
rabbit
is
always
connected
with
good
luck,maybe
the
Year
of
the
Rabbit
can
bring
us
some
good
luck,too!41.(
)
A.
plant
B.
star
C.
animal
D.
stateC42.(
)
A.
slow
B.
smart
C.
healthy
D.
braveB43.(
)
A.
describes
B.
pushes
C.
refuses
D.
guardsA44.(
)
A.
play
B.
connect
C.
share
D.
coverB45.(
)
A.
repeat
B.
imagine
C.
explain
D.
forgetC46.(
)
A.
research
B.
industry
C.
education
D.
populationD47.(
)
A.
luckier
B.
poorer
C.
quieter
D.
funnierA48.(
)
A.
Especially
B.
Finally
C.
Possibly
D.
SimilarlyD49.(
)
A.
project
B.
sign
C.
excuse
D.
offerB50.(
)
A.
ear
B.
mouth
C.
foot
D.
tailCⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mike：Excuse
me.
Would
you
mind
helping
me?Tom：51.___
What's
up?Mike：One
of
my
American
friends
invited
me
to
her
house
on
Christmas
Day，but
I
don't
know
much
about
the
customs
and
manners.52.___ABTom：Sure.
When
are
you
supposed
to
get
there?Mike：53.___Tom：Well，the
first
thing
is
that
you
should
get
there
on
time.Mike：All
right.54.___Tom：You
are
supposed
to
say
“Merry
Christmas”.Mike：OK.55.___Tom：You
are
welcome.GEDA.Of
course
not.B.Can
you
help
me?C.What
gift
shall
I
take?D.Thank
you
very
much.E.What
am
I
supposed
to
say?F.What
time
am
I
supposed
to
leave?G.I
am
supposed
to
get
there
at
11：30
a.m.第三部分
阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
The
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar
divides
the
year
into
24
solar
terms.
Grain
Rain（谷雨）
is
the
last
term
in
spring.
Grain
Rain
comes
from
an
old
saying,“Rain
brings
up
the
growth
of
hundreds
of
grains”,which
shows
that
this
period
of
rainfall
is
very
important
for
the
growth
of
crops.
Here's
something
that
you
may
not
know
about
Grain
Rain.1
Grain
Rain
falls
between
the
end
of
spring
and
the
beginning
of
summer,and
the
temperature
rises
much
higher
than
it
does
in
March.
With
dry
soil
and
heavy
winds,sandstorms
may
happen
more
often.2
There
is
an
old
custom
in
southern
China—people
drink
tea
on
the
day
of
Grain
Rain.
Spring
tea
during
Grain
Rain
is
good
for
eyes.
It
is
also
said
that
drinking
tea
on
this
day
would
prevent
bad
luck.3
People
in
northern
China
have
the
tradition
to
eat
the
vegetable
toona
sinensis
during
Grain
Rain.
An
old
Chinese
saying
goes,“Toona
sinensis
before
the
rain
is
as
tender
as
silk（嫩如丝）.”
The
vegetable
is
good
for
the
stomach
and
skin.4
The
Grain
Rain
Festival
is
celebrated
by
fishing
villages
in
northern
China.
Grain
Rain
marks
the
start
of
the
fishermen's
first
voyage
of
the
year.
The
custom
dates
back
to
more
than
2,000
years
ago.续表56.What
do
people
in
southern
China
do
on
the
day
of
Grain
Rain?(
)
AA.
Drink
tea.B.
Eat
toona
sinensis.C.
Grow
spring
tea.D.
Start
the
first
voyage
of
the
year.57.What
can
we
know
about
“toona
sinensis”
according
to
the
passage?(
)
BA.
It's
a
kind
of
vegetable
which
can
bring
good
luck.B.
It's
a
kind
of
vegetable
which
is
delicious
and
healthy.C.
It's
a
kind
of
vegetable
which
grows
by
the
seaside.D.
It's
a
kind
of
vegetable
which
grows
in
dry
soil.58.What's
the
right
order
of
the
titles
from
1
to
4?a.
Eating
Toona
Sinensis
b.
Sandstorms
Happenc.
The
Grain
Rain
Festival
d.
Drinking
Tea(
)
CA.
b-a-d-c
B.
d-c-a-b
C.
b-d-a-c
D.
d-b-a-cB
If
you
meet
a
British
person
in
the
street,it
is
very
likely
that
he
or
she
will
apologize
whether
it
is
his
or
her
fault（过错）
or
not.
It
seems
that
Britain
is
becoming
a
nation
where
everyone
is
saying
sorry.
Almost
each
person
says
sorry
about
eight
times
each
day—and
one
in
eight
people
apologize
as
many
as
20
times
a
day.
As
you
may
have
seen,the
British
apologize
more
often
than
members
of
other
cultures.
A
research
shows
that
in
many
cases,people's
love
of
saying
sorry
in
Britain
goes
a
little
further
than
it
does
for
Americans.
For
example,about
15
British
people
would
say
“sorry”
while
only
10
from
the
US
would
do
this
if
they
sneezed,if
they
corrected
someone's
mistake
or
if
someone
knocked
into
them.
In
the
old
days,“sorry”
was
used
to
express
regret
and
sadness
for
having
done
something
wrong.
But
now
British
people
use
the
word
as
a
way
of
showing
good
manners.
For
example,they
might
say
“sorry”
instead
of
“excuse
me”
“pardon”
“what”
or
“whatever”.
People
in
Britain
also
use
“sorry”
when
they
share
the
same
feeling
with
others—so
they
might
say
“sorry
about
the
rain”.
However,British
people's
use
of
“sorry”
may
make
things
very
confusing（不清楚的）
and
difficult
for
foreigners
who
are
not
familiar
with
their
ways.
But
actually,people
in
Britain
pay
much
attention
to
the
feelings
of
others.
This
is
the
reason
why
they
apologize
every
day.59.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?(
)
DA.
What
daily
expressions
British
people
often
use.B.
How
people
in
Britain
keep
in
touch
with
foreigners.C.
The
different
meanings
of
“sorry”
in
and
out
of
Britain.D.
Why
British
people
say
sorry
many
times
every
day.60.When
did
people
say
sorry
in
the
old
days?(
)
A.
When
they
did
something
wrong.B.
When
they
asked
the
way.C.
When
they
wanted
to
repeat
something.D.
When
they
made
a
choice.A61.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(
)
DA.
Americans
say
sorry
more
than
British
people.B.
Even
British
people
get
confused
when
they
say
sorry.C.
Almost
every
person
in
Britain
says
sorry
20
times
a
day.D.
The
British
also
say
sorry
to
share
the
same
feeling
with
others.62.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?(
)
A.
British
people
like
to
talk
about
the
weather.B.
British
people
care
a
lot
about
others.C.
British
people
are
difficult
to
get
along
with.D.
British
people
love
to
correct
mistakes.BC（2023·亳州市涡阳县模拟）
Dough
figurine（Mianren）
art
has
been
dated
back
to
over
2，000
years.
It's
said
that
before
the
Hanshi
Festival
in
spring，people
made
dough
swallows（燕子）
and
hung
them
above
the
gate.
It
was
to
express
their
good
wishes
to
the
coming
spring.
Among
different
art
styles
of
dough
figurines
all
over
the
country，Dough
Figurine
Lang，created
by
Lang
Shao'an，is
an
art
unique（独特的）
to
Beijing.
The
subject
of
Dough
Figurine
Lang
is
mainly
about
describing
the
real
traditional
life
of
Beijingers.
Mianren
Lang
has
top
skills
in
the
art
of
making
dough
figurines.
▲
You
should
be
calm，careful
and
quick.
If
your
hand
moves
carelessly，you
will
make
mistakes.
So
keep
calm.
Then
you
should
find
the
right
place
to
stick
the
nose
and
other
parts
on.
You
must
be
quick，or
else，the
dough
gets
dry
and
useless.
Lang
Jiaziyu，the
grandson
of
Lang
Shao'an，is
the
third-generation
inheritor（继承人）
of
this
craft.
He
is
creative
and
finds
ways
to
introduce
Dough
Figurine
Lang
to
the
young
generation.
He
has
introduced
movies
and
cartoons
into
dough
figurine
art.
His
creativity
has
won
the
hearts
of
many
young
people.
In
order
to
let
more
people
know
about
this
art
and
understand
the
culture
behind
it，Lang
Jiaziyu
also
teaches
students
how
to
make
dough
figurines
in
some
schools.63.What
can
we
know
about
the
dough
figurine
art？(
)
BA.
Its
works
used
to
be
mainly
about
people.B.
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
2，000
years.C.
Its
works
could
only
be
seen
during
the
Hanshi
Festival.D.
It
expresses
people's
good
wishes
to
their
family
members
now.64.Why
is
Dough
Figurine
Lang
unique
to
Beijing？(
)
A.
Because
it's
made
in
Beijing.B.
Because
it's
popular
among
Beijingers.C.
Because
it's
mainly
made
by
Beijingers.D.
Because
it
reflects
the
real
traditional
life
of
Beijingers.D65.
句子还原Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the
“▲”?(
)
BA.
It
needs
many
steps
to
finish
a
wonderful
dough
figurine.B.
To
make
a
dough
figurine，you
should
master
the
basic
skills.C.
An
artist
of
dough
figurines
should
be
creative
in
every
step.D.
You
should
make
a
lot
of
preparations
before
making
a
dough
figurine.D（2024·马鞍山市中加双语学校三模）
Confucianism（儒家思想）
has
been
followed
by
Chinese
people
for
more
than
two
thousand
years.
To
help
people
understand
how
to
behave
towards
others，Confucianism
teaches
the
Five
Constants（五常）.These
are
ren，yi，li，zhi
and
xin.They
are
general
virtues（美德）
around
the
world.
The
most
important
two
are
ren
and
li.
Ren
is
the
feeling
of
care
and
love
we
should
have
for
others.
Confucius
explained
ren
could
best
be
understood
as
loving
others.
He
is
famous
for
teaching
people
“What
you
do
not
want
done
to
yourself，do
not
do
to
others.”
It
is
quite
similar
to
what
is
known
in
the
West
as
the
Golden
Rule—always
treat
others
as
you
wish
to
be
treated.
While
the
meaning
of
ren
is
easy
to
understand，li
is
a
little
harder
to
express.
It
can
be
thought
of
as
duty
or
even
respect.
Generally,li
is
the
way
we
should
connect
with
people
in
our
everyday
life.
In
Confucian
writings，discussions
about
li
include
the
proper
way
to
drink
tea
and
how
to
remember
ancestors（祖先）.While
ren
is
mostly
about
our
opinions
and
feelings，li
is
about
how
we
express
our
opinions
and
feelings
towards
others
and
towards
the
world
around
us.
Perhaps
the
most
well-known
Confucian
virtue
is
xiao.This
is
the
duty
children
have
to
their
parents.Xiao
means
loving，respecting，obeying
and
taking
care
of
one's
parents
in
their
old
age.
In
Confucianism，xiao
is
important
for
a
harmonious（和谐的）
society：Without
it，the
whole
world
would
fall
into
a
mess.66.Which
are
the
most
important
of
the
Five
Constants？(
)
BA.
Ren
and
yi.
B.
Ren
and
li.
C.
Li
and
xin.
D.
Yi
and
zhi.67.
跨学科知识What
is
the
best
Chinese
meaning
for
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3？
(
)
CA.
博学于文，约之以礼。
B.
学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。C.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
D.
君子和而不同，小人同而不和。68.Which
of
the
following
is
an
example
of
li？(
)
CA.
Building
a
peaceful
society.B.
Taking
care
of
one's
children.C.
Obeying
rules
for
drinking
tea.D.
Learning
all
through
one's
life.69.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
about
Confucianism？(
)
AA.
Its
general
virtues.
B.
Its
long
history.C.
Its
new
challenges.
D.
Its
golden
rules.E
“Your
hair
looks
nice
today.”
This
is
an
example
of
a
compliment（称赞）.It
feels
nice
when
someone
notices
and
praises
you
for
something.
Are
there
cultural
differences
in
praising
others?
Sometimes
I
receive
compliments
for
something.
For
example,when
a
taxi
driver
says
“Wow,your
Chinese
is
so
good!”
even
though
the
only
thing
I
said
to
him
was
“Hello,please
take
me
to
the
airport.”
It
feels
insincere（不真诚的）
to
receive
a
compliment
like
this
for
saying
just
one
simple
sentence.
However,I
know
he's
just
trying
to
be
polite.
It
also
seems
like
Chinese
people
are
a
bit
more
humble（谦逊的）
than
others
when
they
receive
a
compliment.
They
often
downplay（对……低调处理）
the
compliments
they
receive.
I
appreciate
this
quality,as
people
like
this
tend
to
be
more
honest,especially
older
people.
When
and
where
should
you
give
compliments?I
try
my
best
to
compliment
people
in
the
service
industry.
People
sometimes
complain
about
the
bad
service
in
restaurants,stores
and
other
places.
But
if
I
get
good
service,I
make
sure
to
compliment
whoever
served
me,such
as
by
saying
“the
food
was
delicious”
or
something
like
that.
This
will
encourage
them
to
continue
to
provide
good
service
to
others.70.What
do
we
know
from
Paragraph
2?(
)
DA.
The
writer
often
praises
taxi
drivers.B.
The
writer
speaks
Chinese
very
well.C.
Most
of
the
compliments
we
receive
are
insincere.D.
Praising
others
can
be
a
way
of
being
polite.71.How
does
the
writer
feel
when
Chinese
people
downplay
a
compliment?(
)
BA.
Uncomfortable.
B.
Appreciative.C.
Relaxed.
D.
Upset.72.
写作意图What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?(
)
CA.
To
give
an
example
of
a
compliment.B.
To
tell
us
the
differences
in
giving
compliments.C.
To
tell
the
Chinese
way
of
compliments
and
the
right
way
of
giving
compliments.D.
To
show
how
many
ways
of
giving
compliments
there
are.第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。F
After
living
in
the
southern
part
of
China
for
eighteen
years,I
finally
got
the
chance
to
study
at
the
University
of
Bristol.
When
I
got
the
chance
to
visit
Europe,I
decided
to
study
abroad
one
day.
My
dream
finally
came
true.
I
thought
that
I
would
miss
my
parents
and
be
lonely
after
I
went
to
Bristol.
However,it
didn't
happen
to
me.
Bristol
is
a
lovely
city
to
live
in.
It
is
quite
peaceful
in
the
city
center.
People
here
are
friendly
and
warm-hearted.
When
you
are
in
trouble,they
will
try
their
best
to
help
you.
It
gives
me
a
homely
feeling
here
and
I
love
this
beautiful
city.
There
are
many
clubs
and
teams
for
you
to
join.
You
can
find
the
same
feeling
as
you
were
in
China
and
that
makes
you
never
feel
lonely
here.
My
favorite
club
is
RAG
and
it
works
for
charities（慈善）.I've
been
better
at
communicating
with
people.
I
joined
several
clubs
during
my
first
year.
The
benefits（益处）
were
more
than
meeting
new
people
and
making
friends.
It
helped
me
discover
some
of
my
skills
such
as
leadership.
It's
quite
fun
to
live
and
study
in
Bristol.
I
am
sure
that
it's
the
best
decision
I
have
ever
made
to
choose
to
study
here.73.What
was
the
writer's
dream?（不超过5个词）____________________________74.What
are
the
people
in
Bristol
like
in
the
writer's
op
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明，都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等，如果需要附件，请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸，网页内容里面会有图纸预览，若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间，仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理，对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑，并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容，请与我们联系，我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 房贷合同协议书范本
- 医师劳动合同书
- 股东出资合作合同协议
- 销售人员合同
- 设备租赁合同范本详细
- 肇庆市实验中学高三生物三四五高效课堂教学设计：细胞的分化和细胞的全能性
- 违纪学生矫正合同
- 景德镇陶瓷大学《全科医学概论A》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷
- 武汉警官职业学院《生物产品创新与开发》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷
- 山东省齐河、夏津、临邑、禹城、武城五县2025年初三5月月考试题英语试题含答案
- 食品销售流程图
- 工程检测计划
- 《数据结构》课件(完整版)
- JJG 2-1999 木直尺检定规程-（高清现行）
- 描写音乐治愈心灵的英文句子
- (整理)变频器电力电缆标准
- 《西方音乐史》课件柴可夫斯基
- 人力资源部岗位廉洁风险点及防范措施
- PRS-778S500-100-090721技术使用说明书
- 求一个数比另一个数多几少几应用题
- 职业卫生健康题库
评论
0/150
提交评论