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2025年随州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填()。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。leave意为“离开”;stay意为“停留”;ask意为“询问”;help意为“帮助”。此处指在过去的一个小时,没有人停下来帮助。故选D。2、
—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C3、Ithinkhe()ussomethinginterestingaboutGermanybecausehe()therebefore.(1分)A、willtell;wentB、hastold:wentC、willtell;hasbeenD、hastold;hasgone正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词时态。句意为:“我想他会告诉我们一些关于德国的有趣的事情,因为他以前去过那里。”分析句子结构可知,本句为think引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,故从句可用任意时态。由“Ithink”可知,他告诉我们一些关于德国的事情还未发生,所以应用一般将来时,所以排除B和D;由“becausehe…therebefore”可知“他去过德国”的行为对现在产生了影响,应用现在完成时。故选C。4、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查分数和形容词的原级。句意为:“你的苹果大约是我的苹果的三分之二大。”英语中分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s;as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,中间用形容词和副词的原级,后面的as不能省略。故选B。5、Youcannotleaveuntilyou()yourhomework.(1分)A、finishedB、willfinishC、wouldfinishD、havefinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D6、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.
(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
D考查动词词义。Atracing追踪,描摹Bskipping跳跃,跳过Cinspecting检查Dscanning浏览,搜索。句意:托尼正在旅游指南,寻找关于日本的信息,他很快就要去那儿旅行了。根据句意,故选A考点:考查动词词义7、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(10)选()(1分)A、oughtto
B、might
C、haveto
D、needto正确答案选项:参考答案:B8、()forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“在夏天,累了一天之后游泳一段时间对我来说是非常愉快和令人兴奋的。”分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,swimming是动名词作主语表示习惯性动作。故选B。9、【图片大小可调】(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Either;norD、Neither;or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【图片大小可调】10、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:A11、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。attended意为“参加”;noticed意为“注意”;heard意为“听见”;cared意为“关心”。此处指从那以后父亲再也没有参加过作者的任何比赛。故选A。12、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm
(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查被动语态。句意:早餐他吃了自己农场里种植的水果中榨的汁,水果与种植之间是被动关系,故天grown,故选D。考点:考查被动语态13、Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正确答案选项:参考答案:D14、____mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou______meclearly?
(1分)A、Listento;hearfromB、Hear;listentoC、Hear;hearD、Listento;hear正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析认真听我说,同学们.你们能听清楚我说话吗?hearfrom指听说;Listentomecarefully是固定句型。仔细听我说。listento听,后面跟听的动作;hearfrom收到……来信;hear听到,强调听的结果,第一个空指听我说,强调听的动作,用listento,第二个空强调听的结果,用hear.15、Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_____theyhadpromised,_____wasratherdisappointing.
(1分)A、which;asB、as;thatC、as;whichD、that;that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句,第一个空as引导定语从句,因为先行词前面,有thesame.第二个空,which引导非限定性定语从句,代替前文的内容。句意:他们不愿以要他们答应的同样价格把房子买给我们,这让我们很失望。选C。16、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第5空填()。(1分)A、everyoneB、someoneC、anyoneD、nobody正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查代词词义辨析。everyone意为“所有人”;someone意为“某人”;anyone意为“任何人”;nobody意为“没有人”。此处指作者觉得有人相信他。故选B。17、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WheredidDickstayinNewYork?()(1分)A、Intheoffice.B、Inahotel.C、Inarestaurant.D、Athisfriend'shouse.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary3lstandfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知,他住在市中心的一个旅馆中。故选B。18、Hegotup()yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词。句意为:“他昨天早上起床晚了。”late可以为形容词也可以为副词,意为“晚的(地);迟的(地)”,在句中作副词修饰动词gotup。故选B。19、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:D20、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好"由于句子开头用了the+比较级,再结合句意,可知本题考查短语“越…就越…",用the+比较级,the+比较级"这一结构。点评:明确句意,掌握比较级的特殊结构便可做出正确选择.21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正确答案选项:参考答案:A22、-WhenisWomen'sDay?-It's()March8th.(1分)A、inB、ofC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——妇女节是什么时候?——是在三月八日。”具体到某一天要用介词on。故选C。23、Thefish()delicious.(1分)A、istastedB、eatsC、tastesD、iseaten正确答案选项:参考答案:C24、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.
(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?
D、It’suptoyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:——我们去看电影还是待在家里看电视?——哪个都行。由你来决定。A项意为真的吗,B项意为就这么定了,C项意为你明白了吗,D项意为由你来决定。故选D。25、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?(1分)A、
He
should
reach
the
age
of
17.B、
He
should
get
a
special
two-year
driving
license.C、
He
should
learn
to
drive
in
a
driving
school.D、
He
should
pass
a
driving
test
to
get
a
full
license.正确答案选项:参考答案:C26、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild()ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“因为我们国家的独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。”because是连词,连接原因状语从句,而becauseof是介词短语,后面接名词(短语)或动词-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一个名词短语。故选D。27、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第7空填()。(1分)A、sadB、hopelessC、needlessD、useless正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;hopeless意为“无希望的”;needless意为“不需要的”;useless意为“无用的”。根据上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知,当他看到学校成为一堆废墟时,应该是感到没希望的。故选B。28、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns().(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正确答案选项:参考答案:C29、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第10空填()。(1分)A、concentratedonB、dependedonC、insistedonD、countedon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定短语辨析。concentratedon意为“集中注意力于……”;dependedon意为“依赖;依靠”;insistedon意为“坚持”;countedon意为“指望”。老师说学生都把注意力集中在了那个小圆点上。故选A。30、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
One
is
never
too
old
to
drive
if
he
is
in
good
health.B、
One
can
take
a
driving
test
again
and
again
until
he
passes
it.C、
If
one
doesn't
pass
the
driving
test
he
has
to
take
it
again
and
again.D、
Before
1878
going
somewhere
by
car
was
about
as
walking.正确答案选项:参考答案:C31、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.Thispassageismainlyabout()(1分)A、thenormalbusB、thesmallcarC、thesubwayD、theSuperBus正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“ItisChina'snewSuperBus.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国的新型超级公交车。故选D。32、IwenttoMr,Wang's()birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis()(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查数词。句意为:“我参加了王先生的八十岁生日派对。我觉得他尽管八十岁了,但看起来很年轻。”第一个空格后的birthdayparty是名词词组,故应用序数词,所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基数词复数,表示“某人几十岁时”,所以排除D。故选C。33、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.
(1分)A、nottosmokeB、tonotsmokeC、don'ttosmokeD、todon'tsmoke正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我妈妈经常叫我不要抽烟。asksbtodosth:叫某人做某事;asksbnottodosth:叫某人不要做某事34、()interestingpersonourEnglishteacheris!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“我们的英语老师是一个多么有趣的人啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“Whata/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数person,且形容词interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面要加an,所以用what来感叹。故选C35、Mariahas_____trouble_____math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.
(1分)A、much,understandingB、many,understandingC、not,tounderstand正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:玛丽亚很难理解数学,所以她经常请求数学老师帮助。havemuchtroublewithsth/doingsth“很难做某事”。havenotroublewithsth/doingsth“做某事不难”。trouble是不可数名词,故用much来修饰,而不用many修饰。根据sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.可知她需要数学老师帮助,因此学数学有困难。故选A。36、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.
(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析单项选择,此题考查短语辨析。keepup保持,takeup从事,catchup抓住,makeup弥补,句意:司机开始加速弥补他在交通阻塞失去的时间。所以选D。37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。national意为“国家的”;global意为“全球的”;official意为“官方的”;beneficial意为“有益的”。根据下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展别的语言,所以需要全球阅读。故选B。38、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、
by
both
sides
B、
in
timeC、
in
America
D、
in
England正确答案选项:参考答案:C39、Iamgoingovermylessonsnowbecausethere________anEnglishtesttomorrow.
(1分)A、wouldbeB、willbeC、willhaveD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Ianmgoingovermylessonsnow表明是以现在为立足点来考虑,用willbe表示明天有个英语测验,以这作为现在在复习功课的理由是合理的。C项的willhave本p身的结构是对的,但和前面的there放在一起,变成了therewillhave就是个错误结构,因为把there
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