2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业会考模拟英语试题（一）（原卷版+解析版）

定西市2025年初中毕业会考模拟试卷（一）英语(本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟)听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分,满分30分)第一节:1.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sorry,Idon’tlikeit. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ican’taffordit.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Howkindofyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Ineedasweater.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Yes,Iwill. C.Justaminute.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Hereyouare. C.I’dliketo.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.It’sapieceofcake. C.It’sapleasure.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7.WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Red. B.White. C.Black.8.HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.9.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Toabank. B.Toahospital. C.Toasupermarket.11.Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wood. B.Plastic. C.Silver.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhendoesLilyusuallygethomefromschool?A.Atabout8:30. B.Atabout7:30. C.Atabout6:30.13.WhatdoesLilydothesedays?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shepreparesforatest. C.Shereadsabook.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhydoesJohnplantogotoNewYork?ATohaveameeting. B.Tovisithisaunt. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkonTuesday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.16.WhenwillJohnprobablystarthistripnextweek?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhichcountrydoesLeelivein?A.France. B.America. C.SouthKorea.18.Whydidthespeakerandhermotherarrive15minuteslate?A.BecausetheygotlostontheirwaytoLee’shouse.B.Becausetherewasmuchtrafficonthestreets.C.Becausetheythoughtitwaspolitetoarrivealittlelate.19.WhatarepeopleinLee’scountrysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Kiss. B.Bow. C.Shakehands.20.WhatshouldpeopleinLee’scountrydofirstwhentheyhaveameal?A.Drinksomesoup. B.Havesomewine. C.Givetheirbestwishestotheold.21.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofLee’sparents?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Friendly.第六节：听长对话，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AnEnvironmentalMeetingTimeLast____22____.PlaceInLanzhou.Content(内容)●Careforwildanimalsandprotectthe____23____.●Uselessenergyifwedrive.●Encouragestudentstocollectand____24____plasticandsoftdrinkcans.●Benotsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryonebecauseof____25____water.HopePeopleshouldbemore____26____intheenvironmentalprotectiontomaketheearthabetterplace.笔试部分（90分）Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)27.—What’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________headache.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the28.Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse29.—Hi,Linda.Thebicycleistheneweststyle.IsitMary’s?—Yes,it’s________.Sheboughtitlastweekend.A.her B.his C.him D.hers30.TheballinPicture________isinfrontofthebox.A. B. C. D.31.America,Canada,andMexicowillholdthe________FIFAWorldCupin2026.A.twenty-three B.twentieth-three C.twenty-third D.twentieth-third32.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,________we’llbelateforthetrain.A.and B.so C.but D.or33.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About10minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch34.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A.laughs B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughing35.Whenyou________Mamianqun,youwillsensethebeautyofChina’straditionalclothing.A.turnon B.geton C.puton D.goon36.—Sarah,doyouknow________?—It’sonApril23.A.whatisWorldBookDay B.whatWorldBookDayisC.whenisWorldBookDay D.whenWorldBookDayis37.—IthinkJohnisathome.—He________beathome.Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t38.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediately B.recently C.carefully D.luckily39.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet.A.tastes B.feelsC.sounds D.smells40.Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.A.haswashed B.iswashingC.washed D.waswashing41.________itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.A.If B.When C.Because D.While42.Atruefriendisaperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.what B.which C.who D.whom43.Lookatthenotebelow,whatcanyoulearnfromit?Ed,Dennisrang:DON’TtakethemainroadtoMadingley.Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.LynnA.Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.B.DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.C.LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.D.Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.44.—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,________.Forme,it’squitedifficult.ButI’lltrymybest.A.it’sapieceofcake B.itservesyourightCittakestime D.itpreparesforarainyday45.—Ithinkparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.—________,soparentsshouldpayattentiontotheirbehaviour.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Ican’tagreemore C.Iamafraidnot D.Ihopeso46.Whichofthefollowingtellsthatyoushouldwaitinline?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)ABravePolicemanintheEarthquake:ShiMinghaiOnDecember18,2023,astrong6.2-magnitude(震级)earthquake____47____JishishanCounty(积石山县),SansuProvence.ShiMinghai,apolicemanfromLiujiTownPoliceStation,was____48____dutythatnight.Whenthegroundstarted____49____,hequicklyledhisteamtosavepeople.Theydroveapolicecarwith____50____lightsandguidedscaredvillagerstoasafesquare.Someoneshouted,“Anoldladyis____51____!”Shiandhisteamranthroughbrokenwallsandsavedherwiththeirhands.Forthenext24hours,theysearched10villagesandsaved5trappedpeople.Theyalsobuilt____52____100tentsandhelped800villagersfindshelter(避难所).AftertheearthquakeShiworkeddayandnight.He____53____conflicts(矛盾),fixedsafetyproblems,andmadesureeveryonehadfoodandwarmclothes.InJanuary2025,hewas____54____“China’sGoodPerson”forthefourthquarterof2024forhisbravery.HealsowontheNationalMay1stLaborMedal(全国五一劳动奖章),oneofChina’shighest____55____.ShiMinghai’sstoryteachesusthattrueheroesnever____56____whenpeopleneedhelp.47.A.hit B.beat C.fought D.won48.A.in B.on C.at D.for49.A.toshake B.shakes C.shaking D.shook50.A.shine B.shining C.flashed D.flashing51.A.trap B.trapping C.trapped D.totrap52.A.more B.morethan C.less D.lessthan53.A.solved B.made C.caused D.avoided54.A.named B.calledas C.known D.regarded55.A.praise B.prizes C.honors D.awards56.A.giveout B.givein C.giveaway D.giveupⅣ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)ADearMs.Zhang,Howtimeflies!It’sbeenthreeyearssincewefirstmetyouatHuapingGirls’HighSchool.Eventhoughthespanofourtimetogetherseemsshort,everysinglemomentisfilledwithunforgettableandheart-warmingmemories.Throughoutthesethreeyears,youtreateduswiththeloveandcareofamother.Everydawn,youwouldquietlyenterthedormitory.Withagentlehand,you’dturnonthelights,avoidinganyharshbrightnessthatcouldstartleus.Yoursoftvoicewouldthenrouseusfromourslumber.Intheclassroom,youwerestrictyetfair.Youexaminedourhomeworkcarefully,nevermissingasinglemistake.Whenmistakeswerefound,youpatientlyshowedusstep-by-stephowtofixthem.Atnight,whileweweresoundasleep,youwalkedaroundthebuilding.Youmadesureeverywindowwasclosed,andeverygirlwassafe.Yourkindwords,“Getup,girls!”,“Timeforearlymorningreading,girls!”,and“Goodnight!”,constantlyechoedinourhearts.Weconsiderourselvesextremelyluckytohaveyou.Yourlovehasguidedus,andwearesincerelygrateful.Wewillmissyoualways!Yours,LiLinlin根据以上材料，正确的选A，错误的选B。57.ThestudentshavespentthreeyearswithMs.ZhangatHuapingGirls’HighSchool.58.Ms.Zhangpreparedbreakfastforthestudentseverymorning.59.Ms.Zhangwasstrictbutpatientwhencorrectingthestudents’homeworkmistakes.60.Atnight,Ms.Zhangcheckedwhetherwindowswereclosed.61.ThestudentsfeelgratefulbutnotluckytohavehadMs.Zhangastheirteacher.BOnOctober30,2024,Chinasuccessfullylaunched(发射)theShenzhou-19spacecrafttotheTiangongSpaceStation.Threetaikonauts(中国航天员)—CaiXuzhe,SongLingdongandWangHaoze—willstayinspaceforsixmonthstocompletetheirmission.CaiXuzheisthecommander(指挥官).Hehadbeentospacein2022.WangHaoze,theonlyfemaleastronaut,willberesponsibleforsomescientificexperiments.SongLingdong,theyoungestengineerofthem,willtestnewspacetechnologies.Lifeinspaceischallengingbutexciting.Becauseofmicro-gravity(微重力),theyoftenfloatinthestation.Theyexercisetwohoursdailytostayhealthy.Theywillalsogrowvegetablesandstudyhowlightaffectsplantgrowthinspace.Duringtheirmission,theywillwentoutsidethecapsulethreetimestocarryoutanumberofexperimentsandcollectspaceenvironmentdata(数据).TheywillevengivealivescienceclasstostudentsontheEarth,showinghowwaterformsfloatingballsinmicro-gravity.TheywillflybackinAprilorMay2020.BeforereturningtotheEarth,theywillcleanthestationandprepareitforthenextcrew.TheirworkwillhelpChina’splantobuildamoonbaseinthefuture.阅读以上材料，选择正确答案。62.HowlongwilltheShenzhou-19missionlast?A.3months. B.6months. C.1year. D.2weeks.63.WhatwillWangHaozemainlydoinspace?A.Testnewtechnologies. B.Cookefoodforthecrew.C.Doesscientificexperiments. D.Repairsthesatellite.64.Whydothetaikonautsexerciseeveryday?A.Tostayhealthy. B.Togrowplants. C.Totakephotos. D.Tostudylight.65.Theunderlineword“live”(Paragraph4)means________.A.居住 B.活着的 C.实况地 D.现场直播的66.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainhowtobecomeanastronaut. B.TodescribetheShenzhou-19mission.C.Todiscussthehistoryofspacestations. D.Toteachstudentsaboutplantgrowth.Ⅴ.口语交际(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项)(Timisatarestaurant.Tim=T;Waiter=W)W:Goodevening!Here’sthemenu.Areyoureadytoorder?T:____67____Whatdoyourecommend(推荐)?W:Ourbeefpastaisverypopular.It’s¥38.T:Soundsgood.I’lltakethat.____68____W:Ofcourse.Thetomatosoupis¥15.T:Hmm,that’sabitexpensive.____69____W:Thegreensaladisonly¥10.T:Perfect.I’llhavethesaladinstead.W:Anythingtodrink?T:____70____W:Sure.Yourtotalis¥48.Howwouldyouliketopay?T:____71____W:Noproblem.Enjoyyourmeal!A.Doyouhaveanythingcheaper?B.CanIpaybyWeChat?C.I’dlikeaglassofwater,please.D.Howaboutgettingtake-awaydeliveredtomyhome?E.Notyet.Ineedafewmoreminutes.F.What’sthepriceforthesoup?G.CouldImakeareservationfortomorrow?Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。72.Brushyour__________threetimesaday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.(tooth)73.Areyou________(surprise)attheresult?74.Ifyoulearnmoreaboutsafetyrules,youwillbemuch________(safe).75.Ittakes________(he)23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.76.I’mstronglyagainst________(eat)junkfoodbecauseitisunhealthy.77.Jackusedto________(watch)TVathomeafterdinner.78.Ifyoudon’tgotothemovietomorrow,I________(ask)myfriendtogowithme.79.There________(be)manyChinesepoemsinthisbook.80.Smokingisn’t________(allow)inthegasstation.81.Pleaseteachmehow________(play)thepiano.Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分,满分10分)82.不要总是依赖别人。Don’t________________someoneelseallthetime.83.她正在化妆打扮准备参加一个盛大的聚会。Sheis________________totakepartinagreatparty.84.闻一多宁愿失去生命，也不愿放弃真理。WenYiduowouldlosehislife________________giveupthetruth.85.作为中学生，我们在公共场合不应该举止无礼。Asmiddleschoolstudentsweshouldn’tbehaveimpolitely________________.86.神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。TheShenzhou-17astronautcrew________________BeijingsafelyonMay1st,2024.Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)87.近年来我国发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“TheSpringFestival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。①春节是中国农历年（thelunaryear）的第一天；②春节前：一个月前开始准备（prepare）食物，打扫卫生，装饰（decorate）房子；③除夕（OnChineseNewYear’sEve）：家人团员（gettogether）,吃年夜饭（bigdinner）,守夜（stayuptillmidnight）,放烟花鞭炮（playfireworksandcrackers）；④大年初一（thefirstday）：穿新衣（putonnewclothes），向父母拜年（greetparents），收压岁钱（getluckymoney）TheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringfestivalis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

定西市2025年初中毕业会考模拟试卷（一）英语(本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟)听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分,满分30分)第一节:1.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.D②.A③.C④.E⑤.B【解析】【原文】1.Look!Awhitecatissleeping.2.Ioftenwashmyclothesonweekends.3.Mother’sDayisonMay14ththisyear.4.Whataboutbuyingasilkscarfformymother,Dad?5.Janewenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sorry,Idon’tlikeit. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ican’taffordit.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Howkindofyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Ineedasweater.【答案】C【解析】【原文】WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Yes,Iwill. C.Justaminute.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Couldyoupleasegoforawalkwithme?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Hereyouare. C.I’dliketo.【答案】B【解析】【原文】MayIhavealookatthemagazinetoday?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.It’sapieceofcake. C.It’sapleasure.【答案】A【解析】【详解】WhynotjoinanEnglishclubtopracticeyourspokenEnglish?第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7.WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Red. B.White. C.Black.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:LiJun,Iheardthatyouboughtanewcar.Whatcolorisit?M:MysistersuggestedthatIchoosethewhiteone,butIchoseblack.Ithinkit’sreallycool.Question:WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?8.HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Peter,youlookenergeticandhealthy.Doyouexercisealot?M:Yes.Iplaybasketballeveryafternoon.Question:HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?9.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Couldyoupleasemakethebed,Tom?M:Sure,Mom.Question:Whoarethetwospeakers?10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Toabank. B.Toahospital. C.Toasupermarket.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,isthereasupermarketnearhere?M:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisroad,turnrightandyoucanseeitnexttoabank.Question:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?11.Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wood. B.Plastic. C.Silver.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatbeautifulchopsticks!Aretheymadeofwood?M:No.Theyaremadeofsilver.Question:Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhendoesLilyusuallygethomefromschool?A.Atabout8:30. B.Atabout7:30. C.Atabout6:30.13.WhatdoesLilydothesedays?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shepreparesforatest. C.Shereadsabook.【答案】12.C13.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lily.Whendoyouusuallygethomefromschool?W:Atabout6:30.Butifthere’sheavytraffic,itwillbearound7:30.LastFriday,Igothomeverylate.Itwasalmost8:30.M:Thatwastoobad.SoyoumusthavemissedthespecialTVprogramthatnight.W:Yes.AndIdon’thavetimetowatchTV.Youknow,Ihavetoprepareforatestthesedays.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhydoesJohnplantogotoNewYork?A.Tohaveameeting. B.Tovisithisaunt. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkonTuesday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.16.WhenwillJohnprobablystarthistripnextweek?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.【答案】14.B15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,John.Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mlookingfortheweatherreportforNewYorkontheInternet.W:Why?Doyouhaveanytravelplans?M:Yes.MyauntlivesthereandIwanttovisitherbyplanenextweek.W:Whatdoestheweatherreportsay?M:Well,itwillbecloudyonMondayandTuesday.It’sgoingtorainonWednesdayandThursday.ButitwillturnouttobesunnyonFriday.W:Oh,youcantakeaplanetoNewYorkonFriday.M:Maybeyou’reright.第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhichcountrydoesLeelivein?A.France. B.America. C.SouthKorea.18.Whydidthespeakerandhermotherarrive15minuteslate?A.BecausetheygotlostontheirwaytoLee’shouse.B.Becausetherewasmuchtrafficonthestreets.C.Becausetheythoughtitwaspolitetoarrivealittlelate.19.WhatarepeopleinLee’scountrysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Kiss. B.Bow. C.Shakehands.20.WhatshouldpeopleinLee’scountrydofirstwhentheyhaveameal?A.Drinksomesoup. B.Havesomewine. C.Givetheirbestwishestotheold.21.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofLee’sparents?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Friendly.【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.A21.C【解析】【原文】Lastsummerholiday,ItraveledtoSouthKoreawithmymother.MypenpalLeeinvitedustoherhome.WegottoLee’shome15minuteslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.WetookoffshoesbeforewecameintoLee’shome.ThenIkissedLeeandhermother,butitwaswrong!Iwassupposedtobowinstead.Thenwehaddinnertogether.Tomysurprise,weshouldsitonthefloorandcrosslegsthroughoutthemeal.ThefoodthatLee’smothercookedlookedveryniceandIcouldn’twaittoeat.However,whenIputthefoodintomymouth,Ifounditwastoospicy.Luckily,Leepassedmesomesoupatonce.Myfunnylookmadeeveryonelaugh.Later,Igottoknowdrinkingsomesoupfirstisoneofthetablemannersthere.ThoughImademanymistakesatfirst,Leeandherparentswereveryfriendlytomeandwehadagoodtimethere.Duringthevisit,IlearnedmoreabouttheRepublicofKoreaanditscustoms.第六节：听长对话，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AnEnvironmentalMeetingTimeLast____22____.PlaceInLanzhou.Content(内容)●Careforwildanimalsandprotectthe____23____.●Uselessenergyifwedrive.●Encouragestudentstocollectand____24____plasticandsoftdrinkcans.●Benotsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryonebecauseof____25____water.HopePeopleshouldbemore____26____intheenvironmentalprotectiontomaketheearthabetterplace.【答案】22.weekend23.forest24.recycle25.waste26.interested【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Sally.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:IwenttoanenvironmentalmeetinginLanzhou.Itwasfantastictomeetsomanypeoplewhocareabouttheenvironment.M:Whatwasthemeetingabout?W:Itwasmainlyabouthowtoimprovetheenvironment.M:Whatcanwedotoimproveit?W:Well,weshouldcareforwildanimalsandprotecttheforest.Ifwedohavetodrive,weshouldmakesurethatweuselessenergy.M:Howaboutrecycling?Doesthatactuallyhelp?W:Yes.Wecanencouragestudentstocollectplasticandsoftdrinkcansandrecyclethem.M:Whatcanbethebiggestproblemforourfuture?W:Somewastewaterisstillflowingintoriversorseas.Sowearen’tsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryone.M:Tobehonest,inordertomaketheearthabetterplace,weshouldbemoreinterestedintheenvironmentalprotection.笔试部分（90分）Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)27.—What’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________headache.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我头疼。考查冠词。What’sthematterwithyou?是固定句型，意为“你怎么了”；haveaheadache是固定短语，意为“头疼”。故选B。28.Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：每天睡前阅读是一种好习惯。考查名词辨析。result结果；habit习惯；reason原因；excuse借口。根据“todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.”可知，每天睡前阅读是一种好习惯，故选B。29.—Hi,Linda.Thebicycleistheneweststyle.IsitMary’s?—Yes,it’s________.Sheboughtitlastweekend.A.her B.his C.him D.hers【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，琳达。这辆自行车是最新式的。是玛丽的吗？——是的，这是她的。她上周末买的。考查代词辨析。her是形容词性物主代词，his既是形容词性又是名词性物主代词（但指代男性），him是宾格，hers是名词性物主代词，指代“她的（东西）”。空后无名词，此处需用名词性物主代词，Mary是女性。故选D。30.TheballinPicture________isinfrontofthebox.A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：图A中的球在盒子前面。考查介词。观察图片可知，图A中的球在盒子前面。故选A。31.America,Canada,andMexicowillholdthe________FIFAWorldCupin2026.A.twenty-three B.twentieth-three C.twenty-third D.twentieth-third【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：美国、加拿大和墨西哥将于2026年举办第二十三届世界杯足球赛。考查序数词。twenty-three二十三；twentieth-three表述错误；twenty-third第二十三；twentieth-third表述错误。根据“holdthe...FIFAWorldCup”可知，此处指举办第二十三届世界杯足球赛。所以空格处应填序数词twenty-third“第二十三”。故选C。32.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,________we’llbelateforthetrain.A.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们明天早上必须7点起床，否则我们将会赶不上火车。考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or否则。前半句说要早起，后半句说不然赶火车会迟到，“or”符合语境，故选D。33.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About10minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久，多长；Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少钱。根据回答“About10minutes’walk.”可知，此处询问距离，故选B。34.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A.laughs B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克做鬼脸让他的弟弟笑。考查非谓语。makesb.dosth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故选B。35.Whenyou________Mamianqun,youwillsensethebeautyofChina’straditionalclothing.A.turnon B.geton C.puton D.goon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当你穿上马面裙的时候，你会感受到中国传统服饰的美。考查动词短语。turnon打开；geton上车；puton穿上；goon继续。根据“Whenyou...Mamianqun”可知，应是穿上马面裙会感受到中国传统服饰之美，puton符合语境，故选C。36.—Sarah,doyouknow________?—It’sonApril23.A.whatisWorldBookDay B.whatWorldBookDayisC.whenisWorldBookDay D.whenWorldBookDayis【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？——在4月23日。考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。whatWorldBookDayis什么是世界读书日；whenWorldBookDayis世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It’sonApril23.”可知此处应是when引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。37.—IthinkJohnisathome.—He________beathome.Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为约翰在家。——他不可能在家。他十分钟前在机场给我打了电话。考查情态动词的用法。may可能；must肯定；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.”可知，约翰十分钟前在机场打电话，因此他现在不可能在家。故选C。38.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediately B.recently C.carefully D.luckily【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：快点！这个节目马上就要开始了。考查副词辨析。immediately立刻，直接地；recently最近；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据句意可知,表示”马上开始”.故选A。39.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet.A.tastes B.feelsC.sounds D.smells【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：A.tastes尝起来；B.feels感觉起来；C.Sounds听起来；D.Smells闻起来；根据句意;---妈妈你正在做什么那？闻起来这么香。根据句意故选D考点：考查系动词的辨析。40Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.A.haswashed B.iswashingC.washed D.waswashing【答案】D【解析】【分析】

【详解】句意：当我到家时，妈妈在洗盘子。考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语，从句got是一般过去时，主句表示在过去的某个时段正在发生的事情，句子用过去进行时was/weredoing的结构，主语mother是第三人称单数，系动词用was，故选D。41.________itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.A.If B.When C.Because D.While【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将在室内举行聚会。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；While然而。根据“itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示如果下雨，就在室内举行聚会。故选A。42.Atruefriendisaperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个永远会与你分享欢笑和泪水的人。考查定语从句。what什么，不引导定语从句；which哪一个，先行词指物；who谁，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom谁，先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。分析句子可知，此处是含定语从句的复合句，先行词aperson指人，且连接词在从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。故选C。43.Lookatthenotebelow,whatcanyoulearnfromit?Ed,Dennisrang:DON’TtakethemainroadtoMadingley.Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.LynnA.Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.B.DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.C.LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.D.Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看看下面的便条，你能从中学到什么？考查常识。Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.为了准时到达，埃德应该走另一条路；DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.丹尼斯说德雷顿发生了一起事故；LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.林恩让埃德尽快给丹尼斯回电话；Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.如果有足够的时间，林恩会看到与埃德比赛的。根据“Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.”可知，为了准时到达，埃德应该走另一条路。故选A。44.—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,________.Forme,it’squitedifficult.ButI’lltrymybest.A.it’sapieceofcake B.itservesyourightC.ittakestime D.itpreparesforarainyday【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤米，加油！相信自己。你能行！——对你来说，这是小菜一碟。对我来说，这很难。但我会尽力的。考查谚语。it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟；itservesyouright你活该；ittakestime这需要时间；itpreparesforarainyday未雨绸缪。根据“Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!”以及“Forme,it’squitedifficult.”可知，这里是说对对方来说这件事很容易，A项符合。故选A。45.—Ithinkparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.—________,soparentsshouldpayattentiontotheirbehaviour.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Ican’tagreemore C.Iamafraidnot D.Ihopeso【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为父母对孩子有很大的影响。——我完全同意，所以父母应该注意