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2025届沧州运东五校二模英语第I卷(选择题)一、听力-选择题:本大题共20小题,共30分。1.Howdoesthewoman’sfoodtaste?A.Salty. B.Hot. C.Sweet.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inacinema. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.3.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookstore. B.Inalibrary. C.Inaclassroom.4.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
Whatdoesthewomanplantododuringholiday?A.Doapart-timejob. B.TraveltoAustralia.
C.Visitherparents. 5.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
WhatisthemainreasonforthepopularityofZibokebabs?A.Thereasonableprice. B.Thegoodtaste.
C.Thelocalsˈfriendliness. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatcouldthemanseeoutofthewindow?A.Astreet. B.Aparkinglot. C.Agarden.7.Whatwasthemandisappointedatabouttheroom?A.Thefridge. B.Thecoffeemaker. C.TheTV.听材料,回答小题。8.Whendidthemangethisfirstcar?A.At16. B.At19. C.At22.9.Whatdoesthemanwanthisdaughtertodo?A.Previewcollegesubjects. B.Focusonherstudy.
C.Workpart-time. 听材料,回答问题。10.Wherearegrandparentssitting?A.Inthefrontrow. B.Inthemiddle. C.Inthebehind.11.Howdoesthemanˈsfatherfeel?A.Exciting. B.Nervous. C.Happy.12.Whatarethelittlebrothersdoing?A.Talkingloudly. B.Standingquietly.
C.Makingfunnyfaces. 听材料,回答问题。13.Whichexercisedoesthemanuseasanexampleof“PassionandSpeed”?A.The100-meterrace. B.Theskiing.
C.Thesurfing. 14.Whydoesthemanlikeboxing?A.Itspostureiscool.
B.Itrequiresconcentration.
C.Ittakeshismindoffdailyconcerns.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。15.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?A.Runbusinesses. B.Designbuildings. C.Teachhistory.16.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Growingplants. B.Law. C.Medicine.17.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Uninterested. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive.听材料,回答下列小题18.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?A.Paper-cuts. B.NewYearpictures.
C.Watercolorpaintings. 19.Whatkindofanimalismentioned?A.Birds. B.Cats. C.Dogs.20.Whodidthewomanseemakingpaper-cutsyesterday?A.Anoldwoman. B.Aman. C.Ayoungwoman.二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。AAsaphotographer,haveyouthoughtaboutenteringphotocompetitions?Whichphotocompetitionshouldyouenter?Ifyouˈvefoundyourselfaskingthequestions,youˈreintherightplace.Thisarticlewillintroducesomeofthemostfamousphotocompetitionstoyou.WorldPressPhotoAwardsIfyouwanttotestyourphotojournalism(摄影新闻报道)skillsagainstothersinmorethanonecompetition,considerjoiningtheWorldPressPhotoAwards.Thecompetitionhasbeenhostedeachyearsince1955andthereareregionalandoverallwinners.Deadline(截止日期):JanuaryEntryFees:FreePrizes:Regionalwinners:€1,000.Globalwinners:€6,000.IstanbulPhotoAwardsTheIstanbulPhotoAwardsishostedeachyearbyAnadoluAgency,Turkey.ButyoudonˈtneedtohaveabaseinIstanbultoenterthecompetition.Youcanapplyforseveralcategories(类别),includingsinglenews,storynews,andcategoriesrangingfromsportstonature.Thecompetitionisorganizedmainlyfornewsphotographers.Deadline:FebruaryEntryFees:FreePrizes:Categorywinners:$3,000.Runners-up(亚军):$1,500.Third-placed:$1,000.AmateurPhotographeroftheYearTheAmateurPhotographeroftheYearawardisheldeveryyear.Youˈllhavetheopportunitytoenterseveralroundsthroughouttheyear,eachofwhichhasadifferenttopic.Deadline:VariesEntryFees:FreePrizes:Winnergets£500(eachround);£1,000fortheoverallwinner.Second-placedget£100.Third-placedget£50.LandscapePhotographeroftheYearIfyouliveintheUKandwanttoshowyourcountryˈsbeauty,youmightwanttoconsiderenteringthecompetition.Thecompetitionhasseveralcategories,includingcitylife,blackandwhite,andclassicview.Deadline:MayEntryFees:£9.99Prizes:Winner:£10,000andabook.Categorywinners:£1,000andabook.Categoryrunners-up:Abook.21.Whichcompetitioncanaphotographerenterseveraltimesinayear?()A.IstanbulPhotoAwards.
B.WorldPressPhotoAwards.
C.AmateurPhotographeroftheYear.
D.LandscapePhotographeroftheYear.22.WhatdoWorldPressPhotoAwardsandIstanbulPhotoAwardshaveincommon?()A.Theyrequireentryfees.
B.Theysetthreelevelsofprizes.
C.Theyarehostedinthesamemontheachyear.
D.Theyaremainlyheldfornewsphotographers.23.HowmuchcanacategorywinnerwhoentersLandscapePhotographeroftheYearget?()A.£500. B.£1,000. C.£6,000. D.£10,000.BChadNelsonˈsfive-minuteanimatedfilm(动画片),calledCritterz,wasshownonlinethisweekandintroducesviewerstofurrycreaturesthatliveinanimaginaryjungle.Itˈsanearlyexampleshowingthepossibilitiesanddangersofusingartificialintelligence(AI)infilm-making,adevelopmentthatbothexcitesandworriesHollywood.Nelson,anindependentvisualartist,didnˈtuseAIforthewholeproduction.Hewrotethescripthimself,andinvitedactorstorecordtheaudioandanimatorstobringthecreaturestolife.Itwouldnormallytakealargegroupofmemberssixfullmonthstocreatethekindsofhigh-qualityimagesinCritterz,Nelsonsaid.ButusingOpenAIˈsDALL·E,theprocesswentmuchfaster,onlyoneweek.Independentfilm-makersandHollywoodstudioshavebeenearlyusersofAItools,whichcancreatetexts,imagesandvideosbasedonplentyofdata.Theseincreasinglyadvancedproductscansavetimeandresources,theirsupporterssay.Buttheappearanceofthesetoolsiscausingtrepidation.ArecentreportsaidAIcouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheglobaleconomyandsubject300millionjobstoautomation(自动化).Actors,suchasKeanuReeves,areraisingalarmbells,sayingtheriseofgenerativeAI(suchasDALL·EandChatGPT)is“scary”andcouldbeawayformanagersnottopayartistsfairly.ManyHollywoodstudiosseethistechnologyasawaytocutcostswhenmakingmovies.GregBrockman,thepresidentandco-founderofOpenAI,whichmakesChatGPT,hasarguedthatAIwillimprovecinema,allowingpeopletohaveinteractive(互动的)experienceswithart.HegavetheexampleoftheendingofHBOˈsGameofThrones.Nelsonsaid,“ItˈslikelythatAIwillreplacesomejobsinHollywoodwhilealsopotentiallycreatingmore.”Hementionedtheappearanceofcomputer-editingsoftware,andhowthatreplacedmoretraditionalmovie-editingjobsandprocesses.24.WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmCritterz?
(
)A.ItwasproducedbyHBO.
B.ItisthefirstfilmtouseAI.
C.Itsimagestooksevendaystomake.
D.ItsscriptwascompletelycreatedbyAI.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trepidation”inParagraph4mean?()A.Concern. B.Justice. C.Curiosity. D.Excitement.26.Whyis“GameofThrones”mentionedinParagraph5?()A.ToexplainthefunctionsofAI.
B.ToshowthetroublecausedbyAI.
C.TointroducethecompanyOpenAI.
D.TopraisetheadvantagesofusingAI.27.WhatdidNelsonthinkofusingAIinfilm-making?()A.Itmayopenupnewjobopportunities.
B.Itmayimprovepeopleˈsjobperformance.
C.Itmaychangethedevelopmentofthecomputer.
D.ItmayinspireHollywoodtocreatemoremovies.CCanasmallgroupofdrones(无人机)guaranteethesafetyandreliabilityofrailwaysand,atthesametime,helprailwayoperatorssavebillionsofeuroseachyear?Thatistheverylikelyfutureofapplyingtodayˈs“eyesinthesky”technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基础设施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7basis.Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.Theycoulddopreciselythesamethingtoinspectrailwaylinesandothervitalaspectsofrailinfrastructuresuchasthecorrectpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.Themoreregularlytheycanbeinspected,themorerailwaysafety,reliabilityandon-timeperformancewillbeimproved.Costswouldbecutandoperationswouldbemoreefficient(高效)acrosstheboard.Thatincludeshugesavingsinmaintenancecostsandbetterprotectionofrailwaypersonnelsafety.ItiscalculatedthatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayearonmaintenance,includingsendingmaintenancestaff,oftenatnight,toinspectandrepairtherailinfrastructure.Thatcanbedangerousworkthatcouldbeavoidedwithdronesassistingthecrewsˈefforts.Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesforrailways,detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.Toperformthesetasks,dronesforraildonˈtneedtobeflyingoverhead.Engineersarenowworkingonanewconcept:theraildronesofthefuture.Theywillbemovingonthetrackaheadofthetrain,andprogrammedtorunautonomously.VerysmalldroneswithadvancedsensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot.Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.28.Whatdoes“maintenance”underlinedinparagraph3referto?A.Personnelsafety. B.Assistancefromdrones.
C.Inspectionandrepair. D.Constructionofinfrastructure.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thefrequencyofdroneshasnothingtodowithrailwaysafety.
B.Maintenanceanddesigncostscanbehugelyreducedbyusingdrones.
C.Dronescannotofferprotectiontotherailcrews.
D.Droneswillbeabletoprovideearlywarnings.30.Whatˈstheauthorˈsattitudetowardsthefutureoftheraildrones?A.Indifferent. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Notmentioned.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowDronesWillChangetheFutureofRailways
B.HowProductionofDronesCanBeExpanded
C.WhatDifficultyDroneDevelopmentWillFace
D.WhatFaultsCanBeDetectedwithDronesDAnewstudysuggestspeoplemightlikechatbot-producedpoemsfortheirsimpleandstraightforwardimages,emotionsandthemes.Inarecentexperiment,theresearcherstaskedOpenAI’sChatGPTwithgeneratingpoemsinthestylesoffamouspoets,thenpresented1,634participantswithtenpoems—fivehuman-writtenandfivechatbot-generated—andassessedhowpeopleratedthepoemsbasedon14qualities,includingrhythmandoriginality.Interestingly,theytendedtoratetheAI-generatedpoemshigheronaverage,suggestingapreferencefortheirstraightforwardnessandclarity.WhyreadersseemtopreferAI-generatedpoetryisnotentirelyclear,buttheresearchers’bestguessisthattheAIpoemsmaybemoreappealingbecausetheyarerelativelystraightforwardandsimpletocomprehend.“EmilyDickinsonsometimesbreakstheexpectedrhymescheme(韵律)onpurpose,”saysBrianPorter,aresearcherattheUniversityofPittsburgh,“ButtheAI-generatedpoemsinherstyleneverdidthatonce.”Besides,modernreadersdon’tseemtowanttobotherthemselvestoreaddeeptothinkcritically.Instead,theyprefertextsgivingtheminstantanswers.“WhenreaderssaytheypreferAIpoetry,theywouldseemtobeshowingtheirfrustrationwhenfacedwithwritingthatdoesnotyieldtotheirattention,”headds.WhilethefindingsraiseconcernsaboutAIpotentiallyreplacinghumanartistsandputtingthemoutofworkoneday,DorotheaLasky,theonlylivingpoetwhosewritingswereincludedintheexperiments,saysit’snotnecessarilyabadthingthatreadersenjoyedtheAI-generatedpoems.“Poetrywillalwaysbenecessary,”Laskysays,“IftheyreadAIpoemsandlikethatpoembetterthanahuman-generatedpoem,thenthat,tome,isbeautiful.Theyhaveagoodexperiencewithapoem,andIdon’tcarewhowroteit.Ifeelthereisroomforallpoets—evenrobotpoets.”Thisstudyprovidedaplatformfortheintersectionoftechnologyandcreativity,promptingreflectiononthefutureofpoetryandartisticexpression.32.Whydidtheresearchersconducttheexperiment?A.Tocreateatechnique. B.Toclarifyaconcept.
C.Todetailanexample. D.Toconfirmafinding.33.WhatdoestheexampleofEmilyDickinsonimply?A.Robotsaremorecomplicatedthanhumans.
B.AImeetsmodernreaders’readingpreference.
C.Chatbotistrainedtowriteincreativepatterns.
D.Classicpoetrylacksuniquecharmingfeatures.34.WhichbeliefdoesDorotheaLaskyhaveaboutpoetry?A.Allflowersbloomtogether.
B.Nodishsuitsalltastes.
C.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.
D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WillPoetsBelostinAIEra?
B.ChatGPT:aNewAdvancement
C.FakeorReal—aConcernaboutAI
D.ChatGPTorDickinson,Whoisbetter?三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。ReasonstoPutonYourRollerbladesandHitthePavementRollerblading(滑旱冰)isgreatforbuildingbalance,strengtheningmuscles,andimprovingmentalhealth.Itˈsalsoacheap,fun,andeco-friendlywaytogetyourdailyexercisein.Itˈsfun.Weallknowthatweshouldbeexercisingseveraltimesaweek,andpickingaworkoutthatisfunnaturallymotivatesustogetupandgetgoing.
(36)
Thetopbenefitofrollerbladingisexercisinginwaysthatarefun,soul-filling,andmentalhealth-improving.Itˈscheap.Rollerbladingisalsoagreatexercisechoicebecauseitcostsverylittle.
(37)
Thereˈsnoneedtopayforamonthlygymmembershiporexpensiveequipment.Rollerbladescostalotlessthanabike.Itˈseco-friendly.
(38)
Rollerbladingismuchfasterthanwalkingandcantakeyouuptotenmiles.MaybethatˈswhysomeViennesecitizensarechoosingtousethissustainable(可持续的)activityfortheirmeansoftransportation.Skaterandclimateactivist,GerhardLadstatteexplainswhyhestartedFridayNightSkating,afreestreetskatingevent.“Wewanttomovewithoutburningfuel.”Peoplelookingforanoil-freewaytogettoaworkplacethatisnˈttoofarfromhome,whilecombiningdailyexerciseintotheirroutine,canconsiderrollerbladingtowork.
(39)
Itˈsgoodforyourmentalhealth.Likeanyformofaerobicexercise,skatingisassociatedwithanumberofwellnessbenefits.
(40)
Byfixingyourattentiononboththebodyanditssurroundings,youcanshiftfocusawayfromnegativethoughtpatternsandanxieties.Rollerbladingcanalsoincreaseself-confidenceandpositivefeelings.A.Inotherwords,rollerbladinghasitall.B.Exerciseandfreshaircanreducestress.C.Notonlyisskatingcheap,italsobenefitsnature.D.Allyouneedisapairofskatesandsomesafetyequipment.E.Rollerbladingisanexcitingwaytogetinfreshairandexercise.F.Itˈseasytoseewhysomanypeoplearediscoveringthejoysofskating.G.Unlikeabicycle,youdonˈtneedtofindaplacetostoreyourskateswhileyouwork.四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。YuriWilliamsandRodneySmithJr.travelacrossall50states,bringingjoytosickanddisabledchildren.Eachvisitiscarefullyplannedtoensureitcreates
(41)
momentsofhopeandcomfort.Theypacktheircarwithbundlesofbrightlywrappedgifts,
(42)
eachbagwithcarebeforedeparture.Williams,whohasatalentfor
(43)
intocharacters,dressesassuperheroeslikeSpider-ManandDeadpool,adjustinghiscostumewith
(44)
precision,whileSmith,dressedasamerryChristmaself,carefullyputsonhispointedhatand
(45)
happinesswherevertheygo.Themission
(46)
fromdeeppersonalloss.In2009,Williamslosthismothertocancer,which
(47)
himtothecore.Foryears,hewas
(48)
inaseaofoverwhelminggrief,oftensittingsilentlyinhisroom,
(49)
togathertheenergytomoveforward.
(50)
,hemadeafirmdecisiontohonorhermemorybycreatingsomethingmeaningful.In2018,hefoundedAFutureSuperHeroandFriends,anonprofitorganization
(51)
tosupportingchildrenbattlingsevereconditionsandspreadinglightduringtheirdarkestmoments.Thepairdrives
(52)
throughthe48neighboringstates,makingfrequent
(53)
athomes,hospitals,andshelters.TheyevenflewallthewaytoAlaskaandHawaiitoensurenochildisleftout.Whenfundingruns
(54)
,theydonˈt
(55)
todipintotheirownsavings,committedtomakingthejourney.41.A.precious B.previous C.precise D.potential42.A.loading B.checking C.unpacking D.hiding43.A.slipping B.stepping C.transforming D.trading44.A.absolute B.relative C.loose D.rough45.A.preserves B.accumulates C.spreads D.consumes46.A.withdrew B.suffered C.separated D.arose47.A.moved B.shook C.calmed D.warmed48.A.drowning B.floating C.swimming D.sailing49.A.managing B.failing C.hesitating D.attempting50.A.Reluctantly B.Eventually C.Immediately D.Casually51.A.objected B.adjusted C.devoted D.opposed52.A.endlessly B.restlessly C.tirelessly D.carelessly53.A.tours B.stops C.breaks D.shows54.A.short B.long C.wild D.loose55.A.want B.hope C.expect D.hesitate第II卷(非选择题)五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,共15分。根据首字母或所给的中文填入单词的适当形式,使篇章意思完整LeadersoftheEuropeanUnionsaytheywillhelpGreeceasitstrugglesunderamountainofdebt.Buttheleadersdidnotannounceany
56
(详细的)planforGreeceaftermeetinginBrusselsonThursday.TheysaidthatwasbecauseGreecehasnotr
57
(请求)anyfinancialsupport.EuropeanCommissionPresidentsaidthismeansthe
58
(当局、官方)believesitdoesnotneedthesupport.Businessmenhadamixed
59
(反应)tothestatementsfromBrussels.WorriesoverGreekdebthavepushedtheeurotoitsl
60
(低)valueinmonthsagainstthedollar.Sixteenofthetwenty-sevennationsintheEuropeanUnionuseeuroastheircurrency.Now,thes
61
membersareseekingwaystohelptheweakerones.EuropeanUnionruleslimitthechoicesfora
62
(拯救).TheEuropeanCentralBankandnationalcentralbanksarenotp
63
toaidmembersbypurchasingtheirdebt.Europeanofficialshopetoavoidtheeconomic
64
(灾难)thatcouldbecomeevenworseifGreece
65
topayitsdebt.ThisyearGreeceˈsdebtcouldreach120%ofitsGDP.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。66.假定你是李华,本周末你市将有户外英歌舞蹈(Yinggedance)表演。请你给你的交换生好友Jenny写一封邮件邀请她同往,内容包括:1.表演时间及地点;2.交通方式及路线安排;3.观看表演时的注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
七、任务型读写:本大题共1小题,共25分。67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。BeyondtheHorizonOshimawassittingattheseasidebutthebeautifulsitedidnotmakeherfeelgood.Herfacewasdullandgloomy.Shewasstaringatthesettingsunwithoutanexpressiononherface.Butshewasnotanunhappychildlikethisalways.Sixmonthsbefore,Oshimawasahappychildwholovedplayingatthebeachwithherbrotherandsister.HerbrotherMittsuusedtomakesandcastleandOshimaandhersisterOsheencollectedtheseashells.Herfatheralwaysshouted,“Comehome,it'slate”,buttheywouldnotlisten.Theseasidewasliketheirsecondhome.Athousealso,theywereahappyfamilywhoalwayslaughedandplayedandhadnoproblemstobotherfor.Onedayallofasuddensomethingterriblehappened.Aviolenttsunamicameandtooktheentirecountryinitsgrip.Itwasahugenaturaldisaster.Mostofthehouseswerewashedaway.Thecitiesandtownswerefloodedwithwater.Oshima’stownwasneartheseaandsothetsunamiflooded
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