2011年福建省三明市中考英语真题及解析

更多更新资料详情加微：xiaojuzi9598或zhixing168812011年福建省三明市中考英语真题及答案(满分：150分考试时间：6月20日下午3∶00～5∶00)友情提示：1.本试卷共8页，分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)。2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。第一卷(选择题共90分)Ⅰ.听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)A.看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍)B.听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.SpringFestival.B.Mid­autumnFestival.C.DragonBoatFestival.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.HowdoesLiMinglearnEnglish?A.Bylisteningtotheradio.B.ByjoiningtheEnglishclub.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A.Classicalmusic.B.Folkmusic.C.Countrymusic.听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题。9.WhoisTomgoingtothecountrysidewith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cold.听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whenaretheygoingoutforlunch?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.12.What'sSue'sfavoritefood?A.Hotdogs.B.Potatochips.C.Friedchicken.听第六段对话，回答第13～15小题。13.HowmanyticketsdidPeterhave?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.14.WhereisCelineDiongoingtogivetheconcert?A.AttheMusicHall.B.Inthesquare.C.Atthetheater.15.Whattimeistheconcertgoingtostart?A.At6∶00p．m.B.At7∶00p．m.C.At8∶00p．m.C.听短文，根据你听到的内容，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)16.WhatdoesNancydo?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Aworker.17.Whydidshefeelsadthatevening?A.Becausehermotherwasill.B.Becauseshelostherjob.C.Becauseshecouldn'tgotothedanceparty.18.What'swrongwithDavid?A.Hehadanaccident.B.Hishandswerehurt.C.Hewasbadlyill.19.WhatwouldDavidwanttodoforNancy?A.Tohaveaparty.B.Tohelpherwiththework.C.Tomakeacardforher.20.WhatdoyouthinkofDavid?A.Heisakind­heartedboy.B.Heisanhonestboy.C.Heisaproudboy.Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共25小题，满分30分)A.单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分)21.WeknowthataterribleearthquakehappenedinJapan________March11th,2011.A.inB.onC.at22.—Forestsareveryimportanttous，aren'tthey?—Yes，theycanprevent________fromwashingtheearthaway.A.waterB.treesC.grass23.—Whohelpedyoumendthekitchenfanyesterday?—________.Imendeditallbymyself.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Anybody24.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?—Oh，________.Itiswellworthreading.A.boringB.terribleC.wonderful25.—Hello!CouldIspeaktoTony?—________Heiscoming.A.Holdon，please.B.ThisisTonyspeaking.C.CanItakeamessage?26.—Whocanreachthebookonthetopoftheshelf?—Xiaoqiangcan.Heisthe________boyinourclass.A.shortestB.strongestC.tallest27.—It'ssuchalongdistance.WhatshouldIdo?—You________takemymotorcycleifyouwant.A.mayB.mustC.need28.—We'dbetternotbuycupsorboxeswhichcanbeusedonlyonce.—That'sright.Itwillsaveenergyand________waste.A.increaseB.reduceC.produce29.________webreakthetrafficrules，wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.If30.—Didyoufindthesmallvillagewhereyouonceworked?—Yes，withoutanydifficulty，forithas________changedoveryears.A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearly31.—Excuseme，mayItakeaseathere?—________Themanontheseathasalreadyleft.A.You'dbetternot.B.Yes，please.C.No，youcan't32.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Throwlitterhere.”？33.—Mike，Idon'tknow________cartoonbooks.—WhynotbuysomeontheInternet?Thebookstherearequitecheap.A.wheretobuyB.whentobuyC.whytobuy34.—Canyoutellmehowtomakefriedrice?—Sure.Pleasewatchcarefullyandyou'llseehowit________.A.hasmadeB.ismadeC.willmake35.—Doyouknow________？—LastSunday，Ithink.A.whenshetraveledtoMountTaiB.whendidshetraveltoMountTaiC.howshetravelstoMountTaiB.完形填空：从每题的三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分)Nowadaysgreenfoodispopular.Weknowweneedgreenfoodandgoodhealth，__36__notallpeopleknewthatyearsago.WhenIwasinGrade8，myteacheraskedusto__37__somethingaboutgreenfoodbyourselves.Wedidn'thaveanyideaatfirst.Thenourfour­membergrouphada__38__anddecidedtodosomeresearchinasupermarket.Twoofuswrotedownthenamesofthe__39__foodontheshelves.Theothertwoasked__40__somequestionslike“Doyouknowwhatgreenfoodis？”“Howoftendoyou__41__greenfood？”andsoon.Morethan30customers__42__ourquestions!Latereachgroupinourclasswrotearesearchreport__43__thetopicandhandeditin.Ourteacherchosethe__44__onesandputthemuponthewalloftheclassroom.__45__wasamongthem!Wenotonlylearnedalotaboutgreenfoodbutalsoknewhowtokeephealthy.36.A.soB.butC.because37.A.learnB.plantC.make38.A.gameB.lessonC.dicussion39.A.deliciousB.greenC.fast40.A.customersB.studentsC.friends41.A.buyB.sellC.offer42.A.copiedB.rememberedC.answered43.A.onB.inC.to44.A.longB.goodC.simple45.A.MineB.TheirsC.OursⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AYearsago，ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife，hemightwritetheminhisdiary.NowhemightgetontheInternetandwritetheminhisblog(博客).Inmanyways，adiaryandablogarealmostthesame.Then，whatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmorepublicthanadiary.Anyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Usually，ateenagerlikeshidinghisdiarybookandtreatsitassecret.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendandwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourdiary，hewillneverknowit.However，ifyoudothisontheInternet，thatfriendmayreadyourblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Abloghasgoodpoints，ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowriteinblogs，theyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyoufeelsadonedayandwriteinyourdiary，noonewillknowaboutit.Ifyouwritethesamewordsinyourblog，yourfriendsmayquicklywriterbacktocomfortyouandoffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeopleknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Thoughit'sagoodwaytowriteblogsabouteverdaylife，Istillprefermyolddiary.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46.Nowwhenateenagerhassomeproblemsinhislife，hemight________.A.talktohisfriendsB.keeptheminhisdiaryC.writetheminhisblog47.________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A.ChattingonQQB.GettingontheInternetC.Writingblogs48.Theunderlinedword“comfort”means________inChinese.A.责怪B.安慰C.嘲笑49.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.thewriterthinksablogismorehelpfulthanadiaryB.thewriterthinksablogandadiaryarethesameC.thewriterlikesadiarybetterthanablog50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.theteenagers'problemsintheirlivesB.thedifferencebetweenadiaryandablogC.thegoodpointsofwritingblogsB根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。51.Youcanprobablyreadtheaboveinformation________.A.inadictionaryB.inasciencebookC.inanewspaper52.TheSmithswanttorentatownhousewithtwofloors，theycancall________.A.Mr.YangB.MissChenC.Mr.Sun53.Mr.Zhaoneedsanapartmentwithabiggarage.Hecancall________.A.1345637246654.IfastudentofNo.1HighSchoolrentsanapartmentfromMissLin，heshouldpay________amonth.A.￥100B.￥300C.￥100055.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MissChen'sapartmentisnearthebeautifulbeach.B.Peoplecanrentatownhousebysendingane­mail.C.Thebigapartmentwithfurniturecosts￥1500amonth.CSchoolisnotthesafeplaceasitusedtobe.Howtobesaferinschool?Howcanstudentsstayawayfromdanger?Therearemanyactivitiesthatstudentscandotolearnsafetyinaneasyway.HerearesomestoriesfromthestudentswhohavehadsafetyclassesinXuriMiddleSchool.WangLin：AboutSportsSafetyOncewemadeupastoryaboutsportssafety.Allweneededtodowastopointoutsafeandunsafesportsbehaviorsinthestory.Fromthislesson,weknewweshouldalwaysdowarm­up(热身)activitiesbeforeplayingsportsanddrinksomewaterafterthat.LiuYing：AboutClassroomSafetyPuttingonshortplaysisagoodwaytolearnandenjoyourselves.WeonceputonashortplayaboutaboycalledLittleNaughty.Healwaysdidsomethingnaughty(淘气的)intheclassroomandgothimselfintotrouble.Inthisway,welearnedtobehavewellandgetonwellwitheachother.ZhouWeilun：AboutFireSafetyInourschool，wehaveafireemergencyresponsepractice(火警应急演习)inSeptembereveryyear.Soweknowwheretogoifthereisafireinschool.Welearntousethefireextinguisher(灭火器)，too.ButIdon'tthinkweshouldbeallowedtoputoutthefirealone，it'stoodangerousforyoungstudentslikeus.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。56.Thewritertalksabout________kindsofschoolsafetyinthispassage.A.twoB.threeC.four57.Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat________.A.thestudentsinschooloftengetintotroubleB.schoolisnotassafeasitusedtobeC.thereisasafetyclassinschoolonceamonth58.ZhouWeiluntellsusthattheyalsolearnhowtouse________.59.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.theathletesB.thefirefightersC.thestudents60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImportanceofSchoolSafetyB.SafetyActivitiesforStudentsC.HowtoBehaveWellinSchool第二卷(非选择题共60分)Ⅳ.词语运用(共15小题，满分20分)A.完成句子：根根句意及汉语提示，用词组的适当形式填空。(每小题2分)61.I'mgoingtoShanghaionbusinessnextweek.Canyou________(照顾)mypetdog?62.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheap.________(事实上)itcostmenearly500yuan.63.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Iwill________(起床)earlytopreparebreakfastformymother.64.IhearMariawenttoCubalastweek.________(顺便问一下)，whenwillshebeback?65.Theoldmanislookingforwardto________(收到……的来信)hisdaughter.B.综合填空：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。(每小题1分)eq\x(happily，play，or，health，hot，buy，sport，favorite，across，move)Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen，boysandgirlslovetodo__66__.Sincethedaysoflongago，adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospendhours，evendays__67__games.Sportshelppeopletolive__68__andkeephealthy.Whentheyareplayinggames，people__69__alot.Thisisgoodfortheir__70__.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoywatchingothersplay.They__71__ticketstoseeballgames.Sometimestheyalsomeettomatchthebicycleraces__72__anice­skatingshow.Whatareyour__73__sports?Istheweather__74__whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.ChildreninChinalovetoswim.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulriversandlakes__75__thecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.Ⅴ.口语应用在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)(InApartment606，BuildingA)Linda:Excuseme,I'mLinda，yournewneighbor.XuLi:Oh，I'mXuLi.Nicetomeetyou.Linda:__76__XuLi:Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?Linda:Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.Istherealibrarynearhere?XuLi:__77__Linda:HowcanIgetthere?XuLi:GoalongJiefangStreettotheendand__78__.You'llseethelibrarynexttothegym.Linda:__79__XuLi:It'sabout10minutes'walk.Linda:__80__XuLi:It'smypleasure.Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)You'llsoongraduatefromjuniorhighschoolandstepintoanewenvironment.Whenyouareinthenewenvironment，youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelp.First，it'simprotanttobeconfident.Everyoneisspecialinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.Ifso，youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencedaybyday.Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Second，kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness，theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive，andthinkmoreofothers.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.Next，tobeactiveingroupactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyouaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Then，trytosmileoften.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.Whatwillyoudowhensomeonesmilesatyou?Youaresuretoreturnasweetsmile.Youbothsendyourfriendshipandlovethroughthesmile.Finally，remembertobehumorous.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。AdviceHowtofitinanewenvironmentAdvice1★Beconfident.Advice2★81.________________________________________________________________________Advice3★82.___________________________________________________________