高一英语单元检测Canada-“TheTrueNorth”

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语人教版必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”单元检测(时间90分钟；满分120分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1．—Whatdoyouthinkofourmanager?—______.A．HegraduatedfromafamousuniversityB．Heisamanoffewwords，butquickinmindC．HehardlyhastimetodosportsD．Heisbusymakingtheproductionplan2．EverytimeIvisitthatcity，itwill______mewithitsnaturalbeauty.A．offerB．impressC．provideD．surround3．Arrivingatthetopofthehill，wewerefacedbyaamostimpressive______.A．sceneryB．signC．sightseeingD．scene4．—Whoisthemanstandingbythedoor?—Mr。Johnson。Althoughhelooks______differentnow，Icanstillrecognizehim。A．slightlyB．mostlyC．approximatelyD．finally5．Don’tworry。Assoonasyou______toyourjob,you'llmakeobviousprogress。A．settlewithB．settleinC．settledownD．settleon6．Tocatchupwithothersinstudy，heneeds______hardwork.Heneedsyourencouragement，too.A．otherthanB．ratherthanC．betterthanD．morethan7．Itwashard，butshe______thechannelwithinanhour，breakingtheworldrecord.A．managedtoswimB．managedswimmingC．triedtoswimD．triedswimming8．AncientRomewasacountry______cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.A．whichB．whoseC．whereD．when9．Therearesomesigns______thefluisspreadingmorequicklyallovertheworld.A．whichB．becauseC．thatD．where10．Hissuggestionwasacceptedatthemeeting______apowerstationshouldbebuiltinthisarea。A．whenB．thatC．whereD．which11．Choosingtherightbooksforyourchildrendependon______theyareinterestedin.A．whetherB．whyC．howD．what12．LiuXiangwalkedoutofthestadium，______hishandswarmlytohiscrazyfans。A．wavingB．waswavingC．wavedD．towave13．Muchtoouranger,hisanswertoourrequest______beingrude.A．ledtoB．usedtoC．borderedonD．kepton14．Idothinkitis______ourpowertorewardhimforthat；wemustaskforthepermissionofthegovernment.A．withinB．beyondC．withoutD．off15．—Thepicturewilllookbetterfrom______distance.-ButIcan’tseeanythingin______distanceclearly.A．the;theB．the;aC．a;aD．a;the第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself。ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather__16__windowwasopen。Infact，itwassowideopenthatshehad__17__closingit。Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper__18__.Finally,whenshefoundherempty__19__onthekitchentable，sherealizedtheawful__20__.Atfirst，shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenshedecidedto__21__herson，Derek。Derek’swifeSybilansweredthephone，“it'syourmother，"she__22__him，coldly。LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow，aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe__23__missingfromherpurse。“Allright，”saidDerek，“Don't__24__anything.I'llbe__25__inhalfanhour。”Louise__26__andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast。Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering__27__anythingelsewasmissing。WhenDerekarrived，hewascontentto__28__herlookingsocalm.“Haveyourungthe__29__？”heasked。“No？ThenI'lldothatstraightaway.”Soherangthepolice.AsitwasSunday，__30__theonlydetectiveswereout。However，thepolicewerepolite,butvague。“We'llsend__31__roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.Derektelephonedhiswife。“I’mnotsurewhenI’llbehome，love，”hetoldher.“I'vegotto__32__forthepolice.”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited，Derek__33__thecatches（挂钩)onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors。Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly__34__atall。Derekfelt__35__.Hismotherwasanoldwoman，afterall。“I’llhavetochangeallthese.”hetoldher.16．A。kitchenB．bedroomC．washroomD．bathroom17．A。strengthB．troubleC．reasonD．puzzle18．A。positionsB．situationsC．directionsD．places19．A。purseB．vaseC．potD．envelope20．A。mistakeB．messageC．newsD．truth21．A。visitB．askC．ringD．punish22．A。invitedB．informedC．statedD．scolded23．A.moneyB．coinC．noteD．bill24．A.sayB．moveC．touchD．prepare25．A.roundB．hereC．offD．away26．A。sighedB．relaxedC．whisperedD．hurried27．A.howB．whyC．ifD．where28．A.realizeB．findC．knowD．sense29．A。hospitalB．neighborC．policeD．friend30．A。generallyB．luckilyC．considerablyD．unfortunately31．A。someoneB．anyoneC．everyoneD．none32．A。hopeB．askC．waitD．call33．A。testedB．repairedC．fixedD．examined34．A。lockedB．workedC．helpedD．opened35．A.excitedB．sillyC．worriedD．guilty第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom？In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn。Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom，thelightingandthehumidity（湿度)．Asensor（感应器）willfindthepresenceofahuman（and，withluck，ignorethedog!)andturnthesystemson，andwhenthehumansleave，itwillturnthemoffagain。Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywillfindfaultyelectricalappliances（用品),plugsorswitches，separatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetect（发现）fireandifyouareoutofthehouse，thecomputerwillcallthefirebrigade。Itwillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic。Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard—theoneyouuseforshopping—maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey，andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper（胡乱摆弄)withthelockorwithawindow。Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer。Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman.policeman。servant.Itwillbeanentertainer，andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome。Itdoesnow，ofcourse，butby2040“entertainment（娱乐）”willmeanmuchmore。Foronething,youwillbeabletotakepartactively，ratherthanjustwatching。36．Theauthorintendstotellusthatin2040______.A．wewilllivewithoutlightsandheatersB．wewillusemuchmorelightsandheatersC．therewillbenoswitchesoflightsandheatersD．lightsandheaterswillbeonandoffautomatically37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thesensorismulti.functional。B．Withoutacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.C．Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycallwhenyouareathome。D．Itislesslikelytolosethekey。38．Accordingtotheauthor，in2040，newtechnology______.A．willfreeusfromthekeysweusetodayB．willturneverythingintosensorsC．willmakethelocksoutofdateD．willgetridofallcrimes39．Thankstocomputers,in2040people______.A．willhavenoentertainmentoutsideB．willreplaceTVwithcomputersC．willbecontrolledbycomputersD．willhavemorefunathomeBElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury。Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools，shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtatschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849，aftergraduationfrommedicalschool，shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon，butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates，shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital，thefirstforwomenandchildren。Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital，shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.40．Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A．Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.B．ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.C．Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher.D．ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnited41．WhatmaindifficultyalmostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesofbecomingadoctor？A．Shewasawoman.B．Shewrotetoomanyletters。C．Shecouldn'tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D．Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.42．Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital？A．Eightyears。B．Tenyears。C．Nineteenyears.D．Thirty­sixyears.43．ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein______。A．EnglandB．ParisC．theUnitedStatesD．NewCVancouver'sChinatown.Canada'slargestChinatownVancouver'sChinatownisNorthAmerica'ssecondbiggestChinatown，afterSanFrancisco’s。Mandarin（普通话）andCantonesearethemothertonguesin30％ofVancouverhomes，whichmakesChinesethelargest“minority”ethnicgroup（少数民族)．Vancouver'sChinatownistheplacetovisitforatasteofChineseculture.InChinatown，therearealotoftraditionalproductsandbuildings，suchasthestonelionswhichrepresentfortheprestige（名声；声望)，manyredlanternswhichstandsforthehappiness。What'smoreinteresting，inChinatown,atypicalSuzhougardencanbefound。ChinatownnotonlyexpressesthecultureofChinatotheothercultures，butalsoonepartshowsthatVancouveristhemulticulturalsociety.ChinatownwhichcarriesmanyChineseculturesisbuiltbyChineseinVancouver。Inthebeginning，ChinatownwasthecommunityonlyforChinesepeople，butnowadays，moreandmoreotherpeoplefromdifferentcountriesarewillingtoknowtheChinatown，itisthepartoftheVancouver’ssociety，andChinatownisalsochanginggraduallyinordertoadjusttoVancouver。TherearelotsofinterestingmarketswithmanyvarietiesoffreshanddriedseafoodandmushroomsintheChinatown.You'llalsofindcheapandfinehousewareandtraditionalChinesemedicine。Duringthesummer,onweekendevenings，KeeferandPenderStreetsbecomeabusyopen­airnightmarket。Ifyouhaveenoughtimeforameal，tryatoneofthemanysmallrestaurants.Itisnotanexpensive,multi。courseculinary（烹调的)adventure.RelaxinthepeacefulDr.SunYat。SenClassicalChineseGarden,orjuststepsawayonPenderStreet.VisittheChineseCulturalCentreMuseum,orparticipateinoneofitsmanyactivities。44．InVancouver’sChinatownyoucanseeallthethingsEXCEPT______.A．atypicalSuzhougardenB．thestonelionsC．theChineseD．redlanterns45．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthat______。A．CanadianshelpedtobuildVancouver’sChinatownB．onlytheChinesepeopleliveinVancouver'sChinatownC．inVancouver’sChinatownyoucanappreciatethecultureofVancouverD．anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometoVancouver’sChinatown46．Ifyouaretiredyoushouldhavearestin______。A．Dr。SunYat。SenClassicalChineseB．theChineseCulturalCentreC．aninterestingmarketonthePenderD．oneofthemanysmallrestaurantsDRescuedeightyearsagoinAtlanta，Georgia,ShereKhan,BalooandLeowereonlytwomonthsoldatthetime.ThedecisionwasmadetokeeptheyoungsterstogetherwhentheywerebroughttotheNoah'sArkAnimalRescueCentreinGeorgia.“Wecouldhaveseparatedthem,butsincetheycameasakindoffamily，thezoodecidedtokeepthemtogether，"saidDianeSmith，assistantdirectoroftheNoah’sArkzoo。Livingwiththezoo'sfoundersforthepasteightyears,theyhavenowmovedtoapurposebuilthabitatwheretheUSpubliccannowseetheirtouchingrelationship.“Wedidn'thavethemoneytomovethematfirst，”saidDiane。“Nowtheyhavetheirnewhabitatandhavebeenmovedawayfromthechildren’szooareaswherethepubliccouldn'treallygetagoodlook.”“NowitispossibletoseeBaloo，a1，000poundbear，ShereKhan，a350poundtigerandLeo’also350poundsspendingtheirtimelikebrothers."Lookedafterbythezoo’sownersandfounders，thethreefriendsappeartohavenounderstandingoftheiranimaldifferences.“BalooandShereKhanareveryclose，”saysDiane。“Thatisbecausetheyriseearly。Asalion,Leolikestospendmostthedaysleeping。"“ItiswonderfulandmagicaltoseeabigAmericanblackbearputhisarmaroundaBengaltigerandthentoseethetigernuzzleupto（用鼻子爱抚）thebearlikeafamilycat，”saysDiane。AccordingtoDiane，thetrio’snewhabitatcostaround￡15，000.“Theyeat，sleepandplaytogether。Atthemomenttheyaregettingusedtotheirnewhabitat，”saidJamaHedgecoth,founderofNoah'sArkzoo。“ShereKhanwasnotpleasedtomove，butBaloo,thebear，isverygoodatleadinghimonandmakinghimfeelcomfortableandsafe."47．Accordingtothepassage，thethreeanimalsmovedtoanewhabitat______。A．becausetheydidn’tliketheiroldplaceB．becausetheyneededmorelivingspaceC．sothatvisitorscouldhaveabetterlookatthemD．sothatscientistscouldmakefurtherstudyonthem48．WhyistherelationshipbetweenBalooandShereKhansoclose？A．Theycamefromthesameplace。B．Theyhavesimilarlifestyles.C．Theydon’tliketoplaywithothers.D．Theycametothezooearlier.49．Theunderlinedword“trio"inthepassagerefersto______.A．thezooB．thethreefriendsC．therescuecentreD．thezoo'sfounders50．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．NewhabitatsforanimalsattheNoah’sArkzooB．GoodrelationshipsbetweenmanandanimalsC．Zooanimalsdon'tknowtheiranimaldifferencesD．Tiger，lionandbearformunusualfriendship第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howdoyouenteraroomfullofstrangers?Doyouwalkrightinfullofconfidence?Ordoyoutrytoslipinwithoutbeingnoticed？__51__Inlife，weadmirethosewhodotheirtasksconfidently。Wepreferpeoplewhoappeartoknowwhatthey'redoing。Butwheredoesthatconfidencebegin?Developingself。confidencestartsveryearly。It'stheparents'roletogetkidsontherighttracktowardbecomingconfidentpeople。__52__Whenchildrenmakemistakes,theirparentsshouldstillletthemknowthattheyareloved.Childrenwhoseparentsdothesethingswilllikelydevelopintoconfidentadults。Butself­confidencestilldoesn'tcomeeasily。Sowhat’sthesolution?◆Withmostthingsinlife，practicemakesperfect，andthatistrueofconfidenceskills。__53__◆Alwaysholdyourheadhighandlookpeopleintheeye。Answerquestionsclearlyandconfidently。Thewayyouwalkshowsothershowconfidentyouare。◆Focusonthethingsthatyoudowell,andlookforopportunitiestousethoseabilities。◆__54__You’llapproachthetaskmoreconfidentlyknowingthatyou'reready。◆Allhumansfailattimes，andyouwilltoo.__55__Learningfrommistakeshelpsyoufacethesamesituationlaterwithoutfear。A．Preparethoroughlyforeveryproject。B．Butdon'tallowmistakestotroubleyou。C．Evenwithpractice，youwillneverbeperfect。D．Parentsareoftengoodteachersfortheirownchildren.E．Themoreyoupracticethem,theeasiertheywillbecome。F．Thewayyougointonewsituationsshowsyourlevelofself。confidence。G．Tohelpthatprocess，parentsshouldalwaysoffermorepraisethancriticism。第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分。Ihavemanyfriends,andIhaveonlyonegoodfriend.HernameisZhouFang.Fangismyclosedfriendinourschool。Afterclass，wealwaystakewalkinthegardenandtalkaboutalotofthing。Wetalktothetopicsinthenewspaper,somedifficultymathproblemsandsoon.Fangcanevenbemyteacherbecauseofsheoftenoffersmegoodadvice.Weareveryhappywhentheygettogether。Friendshiphelpsmegrowandenjoyingmylife。Weallneedfriendsbecausefriendshiparewealth!第二节书面表达（满分25分）学校学生会下周将重新选举学生会主席，你报名参加了。为此你需要准备一篇英文发言稿，以便在竞选时把你的想法告诉大家，让他们支持你。要点具体内容个性爱好广泛,喜欢篮球、足球、乒乓球能力自从进入高中，一直是班长想法将组织各种活动,满足学生需求要求：1。发言稿须包括以上全部要点.2．文章开头已为你写好。3．100词左右。TodayIamverygladtohavethechancetorunforthepresidentoftheStudentUnion.IamastudentinClass1，Senior3。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第一部分第一节1.答案：B解析:句意：——你认为我们经理是怎样一个人？——他话很少，但思维敏捷。考查交际用语；根据问句可知是要描述一个人的性格品质等，因此选择B项.2.答案：B解析：句意：每次我参观那个城市，它的自然美景都给我留下了深刻的印象.考查动词用法；impresssb。withsth.给某人留下印象。3.答案：D解析：句意：到达山顶时,呈现在我们面前的是一片令人惊叹的景色.考查名词词义；scenery景色，指一个国家或地区整个的自然风景,不可数名词；sign迹象,标志;sightseeing观光；scene场面,幕,景色（可数名词）。4。答案：A解析：句意:尽管他现在看上去稍有变化，我仍然能够认出他来。考查副词词义；slightly轻微地,稍稍;mostly大部分；approximately近似;finally最后.5.答案:C解析:句意：不要担心，一旦你安心致力于工作,你会取得明显的进步的.考查动词词组；settlewith和……达成一致；settlein定居,居住；settledowntosth。安心做某事；settleon决定，选定.6。答案：D解析:句意:为了在学习上赶上同学,他需要的不仅仅是刻苦,也需要你的鼓励。考查习语；otherthan除了；ratherthan而不是；betterthan好于;morethan不仅仅。7.答案：A解析：句意：尽管很难，但她还是设法在一小时内游过运河，打破了世界纪录。考查动词用法；managetodo设法做到；trytodo努力做；trydoing尝试一种办法。8.答案：B解析：句意：古罗马是这样的一个国家,它的文化影响了西方国家好几个世纪。考查定语从句；根据句意可知定语从句中缺少定语，“……的"，因此选择whose。9。答案:C解析:句意:有些迹象表明,这种流感正更加快速地在全世界蔓延.考查同位语从句；从句不缺任何成分，因此选择连接词that.10。答案：B解析：句意:他建议在这个地区建个发电站，他的建议得到了认可.考查同位语从句；从句不缺任何成分,因此选择that.注意本题中同位语从句和它所解释的名词被atthemeeting分隔开来,注意识别。11.答案:D解析:句意：为孩子选择合适的书籍关键在于他们对什么感兴趣。考查宾语从句；注意从句中缺少介词in的宾语,因此选择what。12。答案：A解析：句意：刘翔走出体育馆,热情地向他狂热的崇拜者挥手。考查分词用法；根据句意可知所填内容作伴随状语。13.答案：C解析：句意：使我们非常生气的是，他对我们请求的答复近乎粗鲁。考查动词词组；leadto导致;usedto过去常常;borderon近乎，接近；keepon继续。14。答案：B解析：句意：我真的认为为此奖励他超出了我们的职权范围,我们必须征得政府的许可。考查介词用法；beyond超出，超越；within在……之内.15.答案：D解析：句意：——这幅画从远处看会更好.——但是我看不清远处的任何东西.考查冠词；fromadistance从远处;inthedistance在远处.第二节16.答案：A解析：根据下文中19题空后的信息词“onthekitchentable”可知此情景发生在厨房。17。答案：B解析：此处考查固定短语havetrouble（in）doingsth.,意为“做某事有困难”.18。答案：D解析：厨房的东西都不在原来的位置，故选择places。19。答案:A解析：本文讲述的是一起入室盗窃案件，所以此空应该是钱包空了。20。答案：D解析:当Louise发现这一切时，意识到事实真相的可怕，所以选择truth(事实)。21。答案：C解析：从下文情景可知她马上给她儿子打电话.22。答案：B解析：接电话的是她的儿媳妇，所以她告诉她丈夫“是你妈打来的电话”,故用inform“通知；告诉"。23。答案：A解析：根据空后的“missingfromherpurse"可知此处丢失的是钱。24。答案：C解析：Derek告诉他的母亲不要碰任何东西以免破坏现场。touch“触摸"；move“搬家;移动”。25.答案：A解析:儿子在电话里对母亲说:“我马上到。”所以不能用here，而round一词的意思是“到某地”。26.答案：B解析：根据下面的“。..andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.”可知母亲心里放松了.27。答案：C解析:根据句意“她挨个房间看是否丢了别的东西"，所以用if。28.答案：B解析：这四个动词中只有find一词是感官动词，其后可以＋宾语＋动词的­ing形式。29。答案：C解析：根据下文中的“No？ThenI’lldothatstraightaway。”Soherangthepolice.可知她儿子问她是否给警察打电话了。30.答案：D解析：侦探不在,所以此处应为“很不幸运"。31。答案：A解析：警察表示尽可能快点派人到老人家里，所以