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英语A级模拟试题及答案2020姓名:____________________
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Theweatherforecastsaiditwouldbe______tomorrow.
A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.rainy
D.windy
2.Iusually______toschoolbybus.
A.walk
B.drive
C.take
D.go
3._______isthemostimportantfactorinlearningalanguage.
A.pronunciation
B.vocabulary
C.grammar
D.alloftheabove
4.Ifyou_______heretomorrow,pleasecallme.
A.are
B.be
C.willbe
D.were
5.She_______inthelibraryfortwohours.
A.hasbeenreading
B.read
C.reads
D.isreading
6.He_______hishomeworkeveryevening.
A.finish
B.finishes
C.finishing
D.finished
7.They_______tothemovieslastnight.
A.go
B.went
C.going
D.gone
8._______isthecapitalofChina.
A.HongKong
B.Beijing
C.Shanghai
D.Guangzhou
9.I_______youaletteryesterday.
A.write
B.wrote
C.writing
D.writes
10.They_______intheparkeverySunday.
A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.went
11.She_______herbookyesterday.
A.lend
B.lendto
C.lent
D.lending
12._______isnotallowedintheclassroom.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talked
D.talks
13.He_______inhisofficeallday.
A.is
B.was
C.be
D.being
14.I_______youacall.
A.willgive
B.gave
C.havegiven
D.amgiving
15._______youliketodrink,teaorcoffee?
A.What
B.Which
C.Who
D.Whom
16._______isyourfavoritefruit?
A.Which
B.What
C.Where
D.Why
17.I_______agoodtimeattheparty.
A.have
B.had
C.having
D.tohave
18._______isthebestwaytolearnEnglish.
A.listening
B.tolisten
C.listens
D.listened
19._______isimportanttous.
A.health
B.healthy
C.healthily
D.healthiness
20.I_______youaletter.
A.havewritten
B.wrote
C.write
D.writing
二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Thefollowingwordsarealltypesofweatherexcept:
A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.cold
D.windy
2.Whichofthefollowingarethepartsofasentence?
A.subject
B.verb
C.object
D.preposition
3.ThefollowingarethetensesofEnglishverbsexcept:
A.presentsimple
B.pastcontinuous
C.futureperfect
D.presentperfectcontinuous
4.ThefollowingaretheprepositionsinEnglishexcept:
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.for
5.ThefollowingarethetypesofquestionsinEnglishexcept:
A.yes/noquestion
B.alternativequestion
C.specialquestion
D.indirectquestion
三、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Asimplesentencehasonlyonesubjectandoneverb.()
2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutpastactions.()
3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutpastactionswithpresentresults.()
4.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfutureaction.()
5.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanoun.()
6.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweentwowords.()
7.Aphraseisagroupofwordsthatactasasinglepartofspeech.()
8.Aclauseisagroupofwordsthatcontainsasubjectandaverbandcanstandaloneasasentence.()
9.Asentenceshouldendwithaperiod,questionmark,orexclamationpoint.()
10.Theactivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.()
四、简答题(每题10分,共25分)
1.WhatarethefourmaintypesofsentencesinEnglish?
答案:ThefourmaintypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatorysentences.Declarativesentencesmakeastatement,interrogativesentencesaskaquestion,imperativesentencesgiveacommandormakearequest,andexclamatorysentencesexpresssurprise,joy,orotheremotions.
2.Explainthedifferencebetweenasubjectandapredicateinasentence.
答案:Asubjectistheperson,place,thing,orideathatthesentenceisabout.Itanswersthequestion"who"or"what."Apredicateisthepartofthesentencethatcontainstheverbandprovidesinformationaboutthesubject.Itdescribeswhatthesubjectisdoing,whathashappenedtothesubject,orwhatthesubjectislike.Forexample,inthesentence"Thecatsleeps,""Thecat"isthesubject,and"sleeps"isthepredicate.
3.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttense?
答案:Toformthepresentperfecttense,youusetheauxiliaryverb"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Thepastparticipleistheformoftheverbthatendsin-ed(exceptforirregularverbs).Forexample,"Ihaveeaten"(presentperfect)and"Shehasfinished"(presentperfect).
4.Whatarethethreepartsofacompoundsentence?
答案:Acompoundsentenceismadeupoftwoormoreindependentclausesthatarejoinedbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunction(suchasand,but,or,nor,for,so,yet)orbyasemicolon.Thethreepartsofacompoundsentencearetheindependentclausesandthecoordinatingconjunctionsthatconnectthem.Forexample,"Iliketoreadbooks,butshepreferstowatchmovies."
5.Describethedifferencebetweenaphrasalverbandaregularverb.
答案:Aphrasalverbisaverbthatiscomposedofaverbandaprepositionoradverbthattogetherhaveameaningdifferentfromtheindividualwords.Forexample,"putoff"meanstodelay.Aregularverbisaverbthatisformedinthepasttensebyadding-edtothebaseformoftheverb.Phrasalverbsoftencannotbeformedinthesamewayasregularverbs.Forexample,"putoff"cannotbecome"puttedoff"inthepasttense.
五、论述题
题目:HowcanpracticingEnglishvocabularyeffectivelycontributetolanguageproficiency?
答案:PracticingEnglishvocabularyeffectivelyisacrucialcomponentinachievinglanguageproficiency.Hereareseveralwaysinwhichitcontributestotheoveralldevelopmentoflanguageskills:
1.EnhancedReadingComprehension:Abroadvocabularyallowslearnerstounderstandawiderrangeoftexts,includingnovels,newspapers,andscientificarticles.Thisexposuretodiversevocabularyincontexthelpsinrecognizingandunderstandingnewwordsandphrases.
2.ImprovedWritingSkills:Arichvocabularyenableslearnerstoexpressthemselvesmorepreciselyandcreativelyinwriting.Byusingavarietyofwords,writerscanavoidrepetitionandcreatemoreengagingandarticulatecompositions.
3.BetterCommunication:Effectivecommunicationrequirestheabilitytoconveythoughtsandideasclearly.Astrongvocabularyallowslearnerstochoosetherightwordstoexpressthemselves,leadingtomoreeffectiveandnuancedcommunication.
4.IncreasedListeningSkills:EngagingwithEnglishaudiomaterials,suchaspodcasts,movies,andmusic,exposeslearnerstoavarietyofvocabulary.Overtime,thisexposurehelpslearnerstorecognizeandunderstandnewwordsinspokenlanguage.
5.EnhancedMemory:Regularvocabularypracticehelpstoreinforcememorythroughrepetitionandpractice.Themorefrequentlyawordisusedandreviewed,themorelikelyitistoberetainedinlong-termmemory.
6.CulturalUnderstanding:Wordsarenotjustlinguisticunits;theyoftencarryculturalconnotations.Bylearningnewvocabulary,learnersgaininsightintothecultureoftheEnglish-speakingworld,whichisessentialforeffectivecommunicationandculturalexchange.
7.DevelopmentofCriticalThinking:Awiderangeofvocabularyallowslearnerstoexpresscomplexideasandengageincriticalthinking.Itenablesthemtoanalyzeandevaluateinformation,whichisakeyskillinacademicandprofessionalsettings.
TopracticeEnglishvocabularyeffectively,learnersshould:
-Useflashcardsorappstoreviewwordsregularly.
-Readavarietyoftextstoencounternewwordsincontext.
-Writesentencesoressaysusingnewvocabularytopracticeusage.
-Engageinconversationstopracticespeakingandlisteningskills.
-Usedictionariesandthesauritolookupthemeaningsandsynonymsofnewwords.
-Setrealisticgoalsforvocabularyacquisitionandtrackprogress.
Byincorporatingthesestrategiesintotheirlearningroutine,learnerscansignificantlyimprovetheirvocabularyand,consequently,theiroveralllanguageproficiency.
试卷答案如下:
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
1.C
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.A
二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)
1.C
2.A,B,C
3.C
4.C
5.A,B,C,D
三、
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