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ReadingforWriting:Unit4NaturalDisasters

AsummaryofanewsreportⅠLeading-in自然灾害可能会在短期内引起人们的注意,但恢复和重建需要更长的时间。Naturaldisastersmaygrabattentionintheshortterm,butrecoveryandrebuilding

takemuchlonger.纪实性报告文学(Literaryjournalism文学新闻)nameofthenewspapertitleofthenewsreportreporteranddateapictureofatsunamiNewsreport(专题新闻)IIReading

TSUNAMI______(袭击)ASIA:OVER6,500DEADByRobertWoodhouse

Monday,27December2004

ReadandFindHITSTheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithat______________(重创)coastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,_________(kill)morethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,andcars___________________________(被巨浪冲走)caused

bythestrongearthquakethat______________________(达到……震级)9.0.Theunderseaquake______________________(大约发生在上午7点),Sunday________________(在西海岸附近海域)ofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.__________________(仅该地区),atleast1,870peoplewerekilled.crashedintokillingweresweptawaybyhugewavesreachedamagnitudeofstruckaround7:00a.m.offthewestcoastInthatareaalone

In

Sri

Lanka,

some

1,600

kilometres

west

of

the

quake

centre,

the

number

of

deaths(死亡总数)

_________(高达)

2,498,

and

one

million

more

______________(受到……影响)

the

tsunami,

government

officials

said.

Indian

officials

said

as

many

as

1,900

______________(丧生)alongthesoutherncoast.

_______________________(另有254人被发现死亡)

in

Thailand

and54in

three

other

countries.In

southern

Thailand,

1,900

people

_________(受伤)

and

many

more

were

missing,

local

officials

said.

“I______________(正吃)breakfast

with

my

three

children______

(这时突然)water

started

filling

myhome.

We

had

to___________________________(留下一切,跑到安全地带),”

said

Chandra

Theeravit,

a

local

Thai

woman.ReadandFindTheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAstoodatwereaffectedbyhadbeenkilledAnother

254werefounddeadwerehurtwaswhenleave

everything

and

run

to

safetyhavingReadandFindTheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAThousandsofpeoplearestillmissing,andthenumberofdeaths__________________(预计还将增加)evenhigheroverthenextfewdays.Foreignaidisbeingorganisedfor___________________(海啸受灾国家).However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmake____difficultto_____________________(运送食物和补给物资).isexpectedtogrowtsunami-hitcountriesitdeliverfoodandsupplies

The

most

powerful

earthquake

in

the

past

40

years

caused

_________that

crashed

into

_____________________________,

________________________________in

Indonesia,

India,

Thailand,

Malaysia,

and

at

least

four

other

countries.

Fishermen,

tourists,

hotels,

homes,

and

cars

were

swept

away

by

huge

waves

_____________________________thatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.

Theundersea

quake

struck

around_________,

Sunday

offthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.

In

that

area

alone,

at

least1,870

people

were

killed.In

Sri

Lanka,

some

1,600

kilometres

west

of

the

quake

centre,

the

number

of

deaths

stood

at

2,498,

and

one

million

more

were

affected

by

the

tsunami,7:00a.m.atsunamikillingmorethancoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday6,500peoplecausedbythestrongearthquakeeventplacetimeeffectcausedateLanguagefeatures1:UsenumberstoshowthegreatdamageobjectivelyandtomakethereportmorebelievableReadandthinkTheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinA________________________.

__________________asmany

as

1,900

had

been

killed

along

the

southern

coast.

Another

254

were

found

dead

in

Thailand

and

54

in

three

other

countries.

In

southern

Thailand,

1,900

people

were

hurt

and

many

more

were

missing,

________________.

“I

was

having

breakfast

with

my

three

children

when

water

started

filling

my

home.

We

had

to

leave

everything

and

run

to

safety,”

said

Chandra

Theeravit,

a

local

Thai

woman.___________________________________________________________________________

overthe

next

few

days.__________________________________________________________.

However,

_____________________________________________________________

to

deliver

food

and

supplies.Thousands

of

people

are

still

missing,

and

the

number

ofdeaths

is

expected

togrowForeign

aid

is

being

Indian

officials

saidgovernment

officials

saiddangerouslocal

officials

saidrescueeffect&followingeventsfollowingeventsorganised

for

the

tsunami-hit

countriesconditionsanddamagedroads

will

make

it

difficultLanguagefeatures2:UseofficialstatementandquotetomakethereportmorebelievableReadandthink(Students’Worksheet2)TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAHowtowriteasummaryWhatisasummaryAsummaryisashortstatementofthemainpoints.Asummaryparagraphtellsthemainideasandthemostimportantinformationofalongerpassage.WhatelementsshouldbecontainedinasummaryFiveWsandoneH(who,what,where,when,why,andhow)TSUMANIHITSASIA:OVER6,500DEADReadandfindoutthefiveWs

andoneH

whowhatwherewhenwhyhowMorethan6,500peoplewerekilledApowerfultsunamicrashedAlongthecoastlinesacrossAsiaSunday,26DecemberCausedbyapowerfulearthquakeUnexpectedlyandterriblyThesummaryofthenewsreportdateplaceeventcauseeffect

On26December2004,atsunamikilledmorethan6,500people,

includingtourists,fishermenandmanyotherlocalsinSoutheastAsia.Thousandsofpeoplearemissingandthenumberofdeathsisexpectedtogrow.Thedamage

causedbythetsunamiismakingitdifficultforrescueworkerstohelpthesurvivors.IIIWritingWritingtask:SupposingyouareaCGTNNewsreporter,writeasummaryforthetextonPage50.Step1:AListofMainPointsMainpointsInformation

On28July1976AnearthquakehitTangshanCityInthecountrysideofnortheasternHebeiPeople:ManypeoplewerekilledorinjuredCity:thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyedSoldiersandmedicalworkersarrivedtoofferhelpanewTanghanwasbuiltDateEventPlaceEffectRescueResultStep2:MainideaofeachparagraphPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Warningsigns&place:StrangethingshappenedinthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Event&effectsonpeople:AterribleearthquakehitTangshanandmanypeoplewerekilledorinjured.Effectsonthecity:Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Rescuework:Rescue

workbegansoonafterthequakes.Soldiersandmedicalworkersweresent.Revivalofthecity:Withstrongsupportofthegovernmentandthe

tireless

effortsofthepeople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.Payattentiontothefollowing:Asummaryshouldbearoundone-thirdthelengthoftheoriginaltext.Writedownthekeysupportingpointsforthetopic.Donotincludeunimportantdetailsorexamples.Step3:Organisetheideasanddraftthesummaryofthenewsreport

Forseveraldays,____________(warningsigns)

occurred_________________________________(place).Then,______________(date),____________________________(event).______________________________________________(effectsonthecity).______________________________(effectsonthepeople).___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(rescuework).______________________________________________________________________________________(revivalofthecity).

strangethingsnortheasternHebei.on28July1976TangshanCityThecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyedManypeoplewerekilledorinjured.people,anewTangshanwasbuiltTherescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.SoldiersandmedicalworkersarrivedtofindsurvivorsandhelpthepeoplewhohadlosteverythingWithstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthe

inthecountrysideofanearthquakehitSummaryForseveraldays,strangethingsoccurredinthecountrysideofnorth-easternHebei.Then,on28July1976,anearthquakehitTangshanCity.Thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyed.Manypeoplewerekilledorinjured.Therescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.Soldiersandmedicalworkersarrivedtofindsurvivorsandhelpthepeoplewhohadlosteverything.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthepeople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.

写作句型:With短语,+句子.LanguagepointsⅣThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killing6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.句子,doing….现在分词短语作结果状语:表示自然而然、预料之中或顺理成章的结果。Thedogbarkedloudly,wakinguptheentireneighborhood.Therainpoureddown,soakingeveryoneinthepark.句子,onlytofind...onlytofind…作结果状语:表示出乎意料或不愉快的结果。Shehurriedtothestore,onlytofinditclosedf

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