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PresentationUnit4EatWellSectionAWhatdoweliketoeatGrammarFocus(3a-3d)语法课公开课(2024新版)人教版七年级(下册)PresentationLearningObjectives1.学生能够通过观察和分析示例句子,深入理解并准确辨析可数名词与不可数名词以及选择疑问句表意功能;能够运用“Wouldyoulike...(or...)”“What...wouldyoulike,...or...”等选择疑问句句型为他人提供食物和饮品并作出恰当回应。(学习理解)2.能够在新语境中有意识地关注并正确使用可数名词和不可数名词,结合本单元的目标句式,就三餐的饮食类别和习惯展开交流。学生能够掌握并运用可数名词和不可数名词的表达规则,同时能够掌握并运用其去表达意义。(学习理解,应用实践)3.以朋友来家里做客给朋友提供食物和饮品为情境,学生能够和同伴角色扮演,熟练运用目标语言完成情境对话,并在班级分享。(迁移创新)PresentationFillandsayPairworkA:__________________________withyourmealWouldyoulikericeornoodlesB:________,please.NoodlesA:___________________,____or_____B:No,thanks._________________.I’dlikeacupofteaWhichwouldyoulikejuice

coffeeBreakfastusuallysometimesA:What____________________________B:Iusually__________________.SometimesI__________________.havebreadandmilkdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfasthaveeggsandbeansIsthewordinbluefont(字体)acountablenounoranuncountablenounPresentationWatchandanswerEnjoyasongandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoesthevideotalkabout2.WhatcountablenounsanduncountablenounsareinthevideoCounandnoncountnouns.Countablenouns:stars,nubers,trees,books,cars,birds,bees,flowers,pounds,months,years,hours,dreams,clouds,wishes.Uncountablenouns:snow,rain,weather,time,space,water,air,happiness,north,south.可数名词和不可数名词PresentationLookandcirclecountablenouns:noodles,eggs,beansuncountablenouns:rice,juice,coffee,tea,bread,milk可数名词指可以计数的事物,有单复数之分不可数名词指不可以计数的事物,没有复数变化还有一些词既可以充当可数名词,也可以充当不可数名词,如fruit、fish、chicken等。PresentationLookandsay可数名词指可以计数的事物,有单复数之分,其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。book—booksboy—boys

watch—watcheschild—childrenleaf—leaves

potato—potatoes

family—familiestooth—teethTheyare___________________.countablenounsPresentation不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。前面不能用a/an来修饰1食物类breadcheesesugarriceLookandsay2肉类fishmuttonchickenporkbeef3液体类beerwaterjuicemilkteacoffee4自然现象类rainfogwindsnowairweatherPresentationLookandsay5其他moneyworktimehomeworkThesefoodsanddrinksare___________________.uncountable

nounsTheycanbeboth______________and___________.uncountable

nounscountable

nounsPresentationLookandsayCountableandUncountablenounsCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountablenounsUncountablenounstwo

birthdaycakesapieceofcake.Ilike

cake.twobigcabbagesboiled

cabbageagroupofchickensfried

chickenorder

two

saladsakiloofsaladtwosweetssweet甜食many

fish

in

the

pondmany

different

fishesfish

soupa

plateoffishaglassofdrinkdifferentkindsofdrinksbuy

enough

foodbuy

different

kinds

of

foods

alotoffreshfruitdifferentkindsoffruits可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以_______。很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词,一般来说是________,但是表示餐桌上的食品时,就转换为________。也有一些不可数名词在表示具体一道菜或者一份成品的时候变成__________.转换可数不可数可数PresentationLookandsay可数名词的用法bean,chip,dumpling,eggs,noodle,strawberry,vegetables,(1)定义:可以计数的名词。(2)可数名词前可以用a,an限定,

表“一个”。(3)可数名词前可以用one,two,three等数词限定。(4)可数名词有复数形式。ahamburgeraneggtwohamburgersthreeeggsPresentationLookandsay可数名词复数的规则变化加-s1.-s在清辅音后读[s]2.-s在浊辅音后读[z]3.-s在元音后读[z]4.以音素[s,z,ʃ,dʒʒ]]等结尾的,读[iz]desksdogstreesoranges以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的加-es-es读[iz]boxeswatches以f或fe结尾的改f或fe为v再加-es-ves读[vz]kniveswives改y为i再加-es-ies读[iz]familiesdictionaries以辅音字母加y结尾的以元音字母加y结尾的加-s-s读[z]boyskeys以o

结尾的有生命的事物加-es-es读[z]tomatoespotatoes无生命的事物加-s-s读[z]photosradiosPresentationLookandsay可数名词复数形式的不规则变化类别单数复数单复数同形deer(鹿)deerChinese(中国人)Chinesesheep(绵羊)sheep单复数不同形词尾发生变化child(小孩)children改变单词的元音字母woman(妇女)womenman(男人)mentooth(牙齿)teethfoot(脚)feetPresentationLookandsay不可数名词的用法定义:不能计数的名词,不可数名词前不可以用a,an限定,也不可以用one,two,three限定。也没有复数形式。1beef,bread,meat,milk,mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofumilkwaterjuicerice不可数名词前可以用some、any、alotof、lotsof等修饰。2Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisalotofsnowontheground.Thereisalittlemilkleftinthefridge.Wedon’thaveanyriceinthebag.LilyspendslotsofmoneylearningEnglish.PresentationLookandsay不可数名词需借助“量词+of”修饰来表示个体意义。3aboxofmilkabowlofriceaglassofjuiceacupofteaaspoonofsugarasliceofbread不可数名词表示复数时要在量词上加S或者es。44glassesofjuicetwoboxesofmilk3cupsoftea不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数形式。5There___alittlemilkleftinthefridge.冰箱里剩一点牛奶is如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时,谓语动词须用复数形式。There_____twocupsofteaonthedesk.桌上有两杯茶。arePresentationLookandsay可数名词与不可数名词用法对比可数名词不可数名词有单数和复数之分。如:abox,twoboxes。没有复数形式。如:beef,mutton,meat,milk。(1)其前可直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰,表示数量。如:abowl,anorange,twopotatoes。(2)可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:thegirl(这个女孩)。(1)其前不能用不定冠词a/an或数词修饰。(2)

可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:thebread(这块面包)。可用some,any,few,afew,many,lotsof,alotof等修饰。可用some,any,little,alittle,much,alotof,lotsof等修饰。询问数量多少用howmany。询问量的多少用howmuch。PresentationLookandfillfishbillchipsnoodlesricechickenPresentationLookandfillvegetablessweetsstrawberriessugarwatermilkPresentationReadandpractisePresentationLookandsayWouldyoulikericeornoodles?Noodles,please.Whichwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.Askandanswerinpairs.PresentationLookandsayIfthewaiteroffersyoumanykindsoffoodsanddrinks.Howshouldyouanswerhim选择疑问句选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况,问对方选择哪一种,选择项用or连接.特殊疑问句+选项A+or+选项B?一般疑问句+or+选项?答语选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,一般在所提供的备选范围内选择,有时也可以根据情况用不定代词either,both,neither,all,none作简略回答。1.A:IsshetallorshortB:She’stall.2.A:Whichwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffeeB:No,thanks.I’dlikesometea,please.3.A:AreyouinterestedinsportsorartB:Both.PresentationLookandsaywouldlikesth.wouldlikesth.喜欢/想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.(not)todosth.想要某人(不)做某事I

somemilktodrink.我想喝点牛奶。I

beagreatwriter.我想成为一名伟大的作家。I

bemorecarefulwhenyoudrive.

我希望你开车时能更加小心。wouldlikewouldliketowouldlikeyouto1.wouldlike的肯定句PresentationLookandsay—Wouldyoulike_________________—_________________.—Wouldyoulike_______________—_________________.sometoamtoes2.wouldlike的一般疑问句及回答alargebowl

Yes,pleaseNo,thanks肯定回答否定回答some用于疑问句中,表示委婉、请求、建议或希望得到肯定的回答。PresentationLookandsay你何时去加拿大,星期天还是星期一?WhenwillyougotoCanada,_________________你最喜欢哪门学科,英语语文还是数学?Whichwouldyoulikebest,________________________3.wouldlike的选择疑问句(1)WouldyoulikeAorB你要茶水还是咖啡?Wouldyoulikesome_______________teaorcoffee(2)特殊疑问句,Aor+BSundayorMondayEnglish,ChineseorMathPresentationAskandanswerImagineyourfriendsareatyourhome.Offerthemfoodanddrink.A:Howmany….wouldyoulikeB:Howmuch…wouldyoulike正确使用可数&不可数名词恰当运用可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词准确提问可数名词和不可数名词准确运用选择疑问句PresentationAskandanswerA:Whatwouldyoulike,...or...B:I’dlike...A:What...wouldyoulike,...or...B:...,please.CNbeans,chips,cookies,dumplings,eggs,noodles,strawberries,vegetablesUNbeef,bread,meat,milk,mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofuCN&UNcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,fruit,salad,sweet,teaPresentationwatchandlearnPresentationLookandsaysweetmeat&eggs&milkfruit&vegetablescereals五谷类摄入量FoodPyramidEatingabalanceddietisthesecrettokeephealthy.Eathealthyfood,eatunheathyfoodaslittleaspossible!PresentationLanguagepoints1.Doyouservefish你们提供鱼肉吗(P29,3b)serve意为“提供;服务;接待;端上”常用短语:servesb(with)sth/servesthtosb招待某人吃某物;给某人提供某物e.g.Theyservedusadeliciouslunch.他们招待我们吃了一顿美味的午餐。Thehostservedawonderfulmealtotheguests.主人为客人们提供了一顿美味佳肴。servesb.为某人服务eg:Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.

我们给所有的客人提供了食物。Thewaiterservedthewomanfirst.那个服务生首先为那位女士服务。【拓展】

service[名词]服务;接待eg:Ourschoolprovidesallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.我们学校为学生提供各种各样的课外服务。PresentationLanguagepointsgowith搭配;相配2.Wouldyoulikechips,noodles,orricetogowithyourchicken1.与……搭配、配合,用来表示事物或物品互相搭配,特别是在服饰和食物等方面。

e.g.Theshoesgowellwithyourdress.

这双鞋子和你的裙子很搭。2.陪伴、与……一起,用来表示某人和其他人一起做某事,或在某个地方一起活动。

e.g.I'llgowithyoutothestore.

我会和你一起去商店。3.与……一起发生、一起存在,通常是指某些现象、习惯或行为。

e.g.Alotofresponsibilitiesgowithbeingamanager.

做经理有很多责任。

Happinessdoesn’talwaysgowithmoney.幸福并不总是与金钱相伴。

4.合适、适用,用来表示某事物在特定情况下是合适的、适用的。

e.g.Thatruledoesn'tgowithourculture.

那条规则与我们的文化不符。PresentationClasstest一、根据语境,用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。1.

Thereisn'tany_______(porridge)intherestaurant.2.

Many_______(child)areplayinginthepark.3.

Ineedtobuytwoboxesof_______(milk)forbreakfast.4.

Momusuallybuyssomevegetablesand_______(meat)afterwork.5.

There'ssome_______(cabbage)inthe

baozi.6.

Those_______(animal)areindanger.Let'ssavethem.7.

We'dlikethreecupsof_______(tea),please.porridgechildrenmilkmeatcabbag

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