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新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5A一、听力部分(一)短对话1.听力原文:M:I'mthinkingaboutgoingtothemountainsthisweekend.Doyouwanttoealong?W:I'dloveto,butIhavealotofworktodo.Maybenexttime.问题:Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?答案:Shewilldoalotofwork.
解析:女士明确表示自己有很多工作要做,所以这个周末会工作,而不是去爬山。
2.听力原文:W:Howwasthemovieyousawlastnight?M:Itwasreallydisappointing.Thestorywasboringandtheactingwasterrible.问题:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?答案:Hethinksitwasdisappointing.
解析:男士直接用"disappointing"来形容电影,说故事无聊,表演糟糕。
3.听力原文:M:Ineedtobuyanewpairofshoes.Theseonesaretooold.W:Whydon'tyougototheshoestoreonMainStreet?Theyhaveagreatselection.问题:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?答案:GototheshoestoreonMainStreet.
解析:女士建议男士去主街上的鞋店,因为那里有很多选择。
(二)长对话听力原文:W:Hi,Tom.Howareyou?M:Notsogood.I'mreallystressedoutthesedays.W:Oh,what'swrong?M:Well,Ihaveabigprojectatwork.Ihavetofinishitbytheendofthismonth,butI'mnotsureifIcandoit.W:Thatsoundstough.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?M:It'samarketingplanforanewproduct.Ineedtodoalotofresearch,analyzethemarket,andeupwithsomecreativeideas.W:Itseemslikealotofwork.Doyouhaveanycolleagueswhocanhelpyou?M:Yes,buttheyareallbusywiththeirownprojects.IfeellikeI'monmyown.W:Maybeyoucanaskyourbossforsomeextratimeormoreresources.M:Ialreadydid.Hesaidhecan'tgivemeanymoretime,buthesuggestedItalktothemarketingteaminanotherdepartment.W:That'sagoodidea.Maybetheycanoffersomeusefuladviceorevensomeassistance.M:Ihopeso.Ireallydon'twanttoletthisprojectfail.W:Don'tworrytoomuch.Justtakeitonestepatatimeandyou'llfigureitout.问题1:WhatisTom'sproblem?答案:Hehasabigprojectatworkandisnotsureifhecanfinishitbytheendofthemonth.
解析:Tom提到自己在工作中有个大项目,必须在月底完成,但不确定自己能否做到。
问题2:WhatdoesthewomansuggestTomdo?答案:Askhisbossformoretimeorresourcesandtalktothemarketingteaminanotherdepartment.
解析:女士先建议Tom向老板要更多时间或资源,之后又提到和另一个部门的营销团队谈谈。
问题3:HowdoesTomfeelabouttheproject?答案:Stressedoutandworried.
解析:Tom说自己压力很大,很担心这个项目做不好。
(三)短文听力原文:Intoday'sworld,technologyischangingourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisinthewaywemunicate.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetandmobiledevices,wecannowstayintouchwithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Wecansendemails,makephonecalls,andusesocialmediaplatformstoshareourthoughtsandexperiences.Anotherareawheretechnologyhashadabigimpactisineducation.Onlinecoursesarebingincreasinglypopular,allowingpeopletolearnnewskillsandknowledgefromthefortoftheirownhomes.Studentscanaccessawealthofeducationalresources,suchasvideos,articles,andinteractiveexercises.However,technologyalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,toomuchtimespentonmobiledevicescanleadtohealthissues,suchaseyestrainandneckpain.Andtheoveruseofsocialmediacansometimescausefeelingsofanxietyandloneliness.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,wealsoneedtobeawareofitspotentialproblemsanduseitwisely.问题1:Whatisoneofthemostsignificantchangestechnologyhasbrought?答案:Thewaywemunicate.
解析:文中明确提到技术带来的最显著变化之一是我们沟通的方式。
问题2:Howhastechnologyaffectededucation?答案:Onlinecoursesarebingincreasinglypopular,allowingpeopletolearnnewskillsandknowledgefromhomeandaccessalotofeducationalresources.
解析:在线课程越来越受欢迎,人们可以在家学习新技能和知识,还能获取大量教育资源。
问题3:Whatproblemscantechnologycause?答案:Healthissueslikeeyestrainandneckpain,andfeelingsofanxietyandlonelinessduetooveruseofsocialmedia.
解析:过度使用移动设备会导致眼睛疲劳和颈部疼痛等健康问题,过度使用社交媒体会引发焦虑和孤独感。
二、词汇与语法(一)词汇1.选出与所给单词意思相近的词"abandon"选项:A.desertB.keepC.find答案:A解析:"abandon"意为"抛弃,遗弃","desert"也有"抛弃,舍弃"之意,二者意思相近;"keep"是"保留,保持","find"是"找到",均与"abandon"意思不同。"exhausted"选项:A.energeticB.tiredC.excited答案:B解析:"exhausted"表示"疲惫不堪的","tired"意为"疲倦的",二者意思相近;"energetic"是"精力充沛的","excited"是"兴奋的",与"exhausted"意思相反。2.用所给单词的适当形式填空Hewasso(absorb)inthebookthathedidn'tnoticemeein.答案:absorbed解析:"beabsorbedin"是固定短语,意为"全神贯注于",所以用"absorbed"。The(disappoint)lookonherfaceshowedthatshefailedtheexam.答案:disappointed解析:"disappointed"常用来形容人的表情或感受,意为"失望的",这里修饰"look",表示她脸上失望的表情。
(二)语法1.选择正确的时态I(work)onthisprojectforthreedaysandIhaven'tfinishedityet.选项:A.havebeenworkingB.workedC.amworking答案:A解析:"forthreedays"表示一段时间,从过去开始一直持续到现在还未结束的动作,用现在完成进行时"havebeenworking"。Bythetimehearrives,we(already,finish)thework.选项:A.willalreadyhavefinishedB.alreadyfinishC.havealreadyfinished答案:A解析:"bythetime"引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用将来完成时,表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作,所以是"willalreadyhavefinished"。2.选择正确的语态Thebook(write)byafamousauthorlastyear.选项:A.waswrittenB.wroteC.iswritten答案:A解析:"book"与"write"是被动关系,且时间是"lastyear",所以用一般过去时的被动语态"waswritten"。Theseflowers(should,water)everyday.选项:A.shouldbewateredB.shouldwaterC.shouldhavewatered答案:A解析:"flowers"与"water"是被动关系,含有情态动词的被动语态结构是"情态动词+be+过去分词",所以是"shouldbewatered"。
三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,回答问题Inmodernsociety,thepaceoflifeisgettingfasterandfaster.Peoplearealwaysinahurry,rushingfromonetasktoanother.Thisfastpacedlifestylehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itallowspeopletoachievemoreinashorterperiodoftime.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,municationandtransportationaremuchmoreefficient.Wecansendemailsinseconds,travellongdistancesquickly,andaccessavastamountofinformationatourfingertips.Thisenablesustopleteworktasksfasterandpursueourgoalsmoreeffectively.Ontheotherhand,thefastpacedlifestylealsobringssomeproblems.Peopleoftenfeelstressedandanxious.Theyhavelittletimetorelaxandenjoylife.Constantlybeingonthegocanleadtohealthissuessuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Moreover,thequalityofrelationshipsmaysuffer.Spendinglesstimewithfamilyandfriendscanmakeitdifficulttomaintaindeepconnections.问题1:Whataretheadvantagesofthefastpacedlifestyle?答案:Itallowspeopletoachievemoreinashorterperiodoftime.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,municationandtransportationaremoreefficient,enablingustopleteworktasksfasterandpursueourgoalsmoreeffectively.
解析:文中提到快节奏生活能让人们在更短时间内取得更多成就,技术发展使沟通和交通更高效,从而能更快完成工作任务和更有效地追求目标。
问题2:Whatproblemsdoesthefastpacedlifestylebring?答案:Peopleoftenfeelstressedandanxious.Theyhavelittletimetorelaxandenjoylife.Itcanleadtohealthissuesandthequalityofrelationshipsmaysuffer.
解析:快节奏生活带来压力和焦虑,人们没时间放松享受生活,还会导致健康问题以及人际关系质量下降。
(二)阅读短文,判断对错TheImportanceofHobbiesHobbiesplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theycanbringusalotofbenefits.Firstofall,hobbiescanhelpusrelax.Afteralongdayofworkorstudy,engaginginahobbylikepaintingorreadingcantakeourmindsoffthestress.Itallowsustounwindandenjoysomeleisuretime.Secondly,hobbiescandevelopourskills.Forexample,ifyoulikephotography,youwilllearnskillssuchasposition,lighting,andcameraoperation.Theseskillscanbeusefulinmanyaspectsoflife.Inaddition,hobbiescanalsoexpandoursocialcircle.Whenwejoinahobbybasedcluborgroup,wecanmeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Thisprovidesopportunitiestomakenewfriendsandbuildrelationships.问题1:Hobbiescanonlyhelpusrelax.(TrueorFalse)答案:False
解析:文中提到爱好不仅能帮助我们放松,还能发展技能和扩大社交圈。
问题2:Engaginginphotographycandevelopskillslikeposition,lighting,andcameraoperation.(TrueorFalse)答案:True
解析:原文明确指出如果喜欢摄影,会学习构图、照明和相机操作等技能。
问题3:Hobbiescan'thelpusexpandoursocialcircle.(TrueorFalse)答案:False
解析:文中说明爱好能扩大社交圈,当加入基于爱好的俱乐部或团体时能结识有相似兴趣的人,结交新朋友。
四、写作(一)题目:MyWeekend要求:请描述你上周末的活动,不少于100字。
MyWeekend
Ihadareallygreatweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyandwentforajogintheparknearmyhome.Thefreshairandthebeautifulscenerymademefeelenergetic.Afterthat,Icamebackhomeandhadadeliciousbreakfastpreparedbymymom.Intheafternoon,Iinvitedsomeofmyfriendstomyhome.Weplayedboardgamestogether.Itwassomuchfunandwelaughedalot.Intheevening,Iwatchedamoviewithmyfamily.Itwasaheartwarmingedythatmadeusallrelax.OnSunday,Ispentsometimereadingmyfavoritebooks.I沉浸在书的世界里,忘记了时间.ThenIhelpedmyparentsdosomehousework,likecleaningtheroomsandwashingthedishes.Itwasasimplebutmeaningfulweekendforme.
(二)题目:TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet要求:阐述互联网的优点和缺点,不少于150字。
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet
TheInternethasbroughtaboutrevolutionarychangestoourlives.Ithasnumerousadvantages.Firstly,itprovidesuswithavastamountofinformation.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicalev
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