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英语四级听力真题
听力真题
SectionANewsReport
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreportsoAt
theendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestionso
Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。After
youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorresponding
letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentreo
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust
heard.
1.A)Heavyfloods.
B)Safetyconcerns.
C)Badeconomy.
D)Workers'strikes.
2.A)Itiscompetitivewithitsnumeroustouristdestinations.
B)ItprovidesmanyjobopportunitiesforFrenchpeople.
C)ItisthebiggestconcernoftheFrenchgovernment.
D)Itplaysanimportantroleinthenation'seconomy.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust
heard.
3.A)Tocarryoutascientificsurvey.
B)Toestablishanewresearchstation.
C)TorescuetwosickAmericanworkers.
D)Todeliverurgentmedicalsupplies.
4.A)Thedarknessandcold.
B)Theheavysnowandfog.
C)Thebitingwinds.
D)Theiceallaround.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Bytyingittoadoorhandle.
B)Byshakingitbackandforth.
C)Witharemotecontrolcraft.
D)Withafull-sizedhelicopter.
6.A)HehaslotsoffansonFacebook.
B)Hehasrichexperienceinflying.
C)Heoftensuffersfromtoothaches.
D)Hehaslearnedtopullteethfromavideo.
7.A)Spendmoretimetogether.
B)Tellthemadventurestories.
C)Dosomethingfunandcreative.
D)Playwiththeminasafeplace.
SectionBConversation
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationso
AttheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestionsoBoththe
conversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryou
hearaquestionoYoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorrespondingletter
onAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
8.A)Toconfirmanurgentappointment.
B)Tocollectapackagefromthewoman.
C)Toaskthewomantosignadocument.
D)Toarrangethedeliveryofapackage.
9.A)Sheisdoingshopping.
B)Sheisvisitingafriend.
C)Sheisnotathome.
D)Sheisnotfeelingwell.
10.A)Hewillbeoffdutythewholeday.
B)Hewillbeworkingsomewhereelse.
C)Hewillhavetohavehiscarrepaired.
D)Hewillbetoobusytospareanytime.
11.A)Signhername.
B)Confirmonline.
C)Payasmallfee.
D)Showupinperson.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
12.A)VacationinItaly.
B)Studyabroad.
C)Throwafarewellparty.
D)GotoafashionshowinMilan.
13.A)Quitesleepy.
B)Veryexcited.
C)Ratherdepressed.
D)Nearlyexhausted.
14.A)Hehastoattendaparty.
B)Hehastomeetafriend.
C)Hehastomakeapresentation.
D)Hehastofinishanassignment.
15.A)Saygoodbyetothewomanattheairport.
B)MeetthewomanattheBlackCatCafe.
C)Drivethewomantotheairport.
D)Havelunchwiththewoman.
SectionCPassage
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoAtthe
endofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestionsoBoththe
passageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouheara
question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices
markedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorrespondingletteron
AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Ithaskeptgrowingoverthecenturies.
B)Itstopishiddenincloudsofvolcanicsmoke.
C)Itsheightchangeswitheachvolcaniceruption.
D)Ithasarecordedhistoryof1,500years.
17.A)Theyarenowatouristdestination.
B)Theyattractalotofmigratingbirds.
C)Theyprovideshelterforthefarmers.
D)Theymakegoodfieldsforfarming.
18.A)Theynestonthevolcano'sslopes.
B)Theyfeedoncertainsmallmammals.
C)Theycompetewitheachotherforfood.
D)Theymatchlargemammalsinstrength.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Heisself-employed.
B)Heisacareeradvisor.
C)Hestudiestalent.
D)Heownsamagazine.
20.A)Doingwhattheylikebest.
B)Lovingtheworktheydo.
C)Makingnoexcusesforfailures.
D)Followingtheirnaturalinstinct.
21.A)Itdoesnotcometoanythingwithouthardwork.
B)Itmayprovetobequitedifferentfromhardwork.
C)Itisanaturalgiftonlysomespecialpeoplecanpossess.
D)Itdoesnotcometoyouuntilsomethingspecialhappens.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Itisabitdifficulttolearn.
B)ItwaspopularinNewZealand.
C)Itisatraditionaltypeofballet.
D)Itevolvedinthemid-1970s.
23.A)Shewantedhertobeaballetdancer.
B)Sheusedtobeaballetdancerherself.
C)Shehatedtoseeheridlingabout.
D)Shewastoobusytolookafterher.
24.A)AftershestartedteachingEnglish.
B)BeforesheleftforNewZealand.
C)WhenshemovedtoNewYorkCity.
D)Onceshebegantoliveonherown.
25.A)Ithasrenewedherpassionforlife.
B)Ithasmadeherhappyandenergetic.
C)Ithashelpedhermakenewfriends.
D)Ithasenabledhertostartanewcareer.
听力答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.B
2012年12月英语四级听力真题及答案
PartIIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:!!!thissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2
longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore
questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationand
thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbe
apause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked
A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer,Thenmarkthe
correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
11.
A)Heneedsanotherweekforthepainting.
B)Thepaintingwascompletedjustintime.
C)Thebuildingwon'topenuntilnextweek.
D)Hisartisticworkhasbeenwellreceived.
12.
A)Gocamping.B)Decoratehishouse.
C)Rentatent.D)Organizeaparty.
13.
A)ShetalkedwithMr.Wrightonthephone.
B)SheisabouttocallMr.Wright,ssecretary.
C)ShewillseeMr.Wrightatlunchtime.
D)ShefailedtoreachMr.Wright.
14.
A)Heisactuallyveryhardworking.
B)Hehasdifficultyfinishinghisproject.
C)Heneedstospendmoretimeinthelab.
D)Heseldomtellsthetruthabouthimself.
15.
A)Rulesrestrictingsmoking.
B)Waystoquitsmoking.
C)Smokers'healthproblems.
D)Hazardsofpassivesmoking.
16.
A)Heisoutoftownallmorning.
B)Heistiedupinfamilymatters.
C)Hehasbeenwritingareport.
D)Hehasgotmeetingstoattend.
17.
A)Heisnoteasy-going.
B)Heisthespeakers'boss.
C)Heisnotathomethisweekend.
D)Heseldominvitespeopletohishome.
18.
A)Takeabreak.
B)Refuelhiscar.
C)Asktheway.
D)Haveacupofcoffee.
Questionsl9to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
19.
A)Theyareasgoodashistoricalfilms.
B)Theygiveyoungstersathrill.
C)Theyhavegreatlyimproved.
D)Theyarebetterthancomicsonfilm.
20.
A)Theeffectswereverygood.
B)Theactingwasjustso-so.
C)Theplotwastoocomplicated.
D)Thecharacterswerelifelike.
21.
A)Theytriumphedultimatelyoverevilinthebattle.
B)TheyplayedthesameroleinWaroftheWorlds.
C)Theyarepopularfiguresamongyoungpeople.
D)Theyaretwoleadingcharactersinthefilm.
Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
22.
A)ItisscheduledonThursdaynight.
B)Itissupposedtolastnineweeks.
C)Ittakesplaceonceaweek.
D)Itusuallystartsatsix.
23.
A)Tomakegooduseofhersparetimeintheevening.
B)Tomeettherequirementsofherin-servicetraining.
C)Toimproveherdrivingskillsasquicklyaspossible.
D)Togetsomebasicknowledgeaboutcarmaintenance.
24.
A)Participateingroupdiscussions.
B)Taketurnstomakepresentations.
C)Listentotheteacher*sexplanation.
D)Answertheteacher,squestions.
25.
A)Mostofthemarefemale.
B)Somehaveapart-timejob.
C)Theyplantobuyanewcar.
D)Afewofthemareoldchaps.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheend
ofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthe
questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmust
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleline
throughthecentre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
26.
A)Sheisnotgoodatmakingfriends.
B)Sheisnotwelloff.
C)Sheenjoyscompany.
D)Shelikestogotoconcertsalone.
27.
A)Theirsimilarsocialstatus.
B)Theirinterdependence.
C)Theircommoninterest.
D)Theiridenticalcharacter.
28.
A)InvitePattoaliveconcert.
B)Buysomegi代sforPat'skids.
C)HelptakecareofPat'skids.
D)PayforPat,sseasontickets.
29.
A)Itcandevelopbetweenpeoplewithabigdifferenceinincome.
B)Itcanbemaintainedamongpeopleofdifferentagegroups.
C)Itcannotlastlongwithoutsimilarfamilybackground.
D)Itcannotbesustainedwhenfriendsmovefarapart.
PassageTwo
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
30.
A)Priorityofstudents,academicachievements.
B)Equaleducationopportunitiestoallchildren.
C)Socialequalitybetweenteachersandstudents.
D)Respectforstudents?individuality.
31.
A)Efficient.
B)Complicated.
C)Lengthy.
D)Democratic.
32.
A)Tohelpthemacquirehands-onexperience.
B)Totrytocutdownitsoperationalexpenses.
C)Toprovidepart-timejobsforneedystudents.
D)Toenablethemtolearntotakeresponsibility.
PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.
A)Thebestwaytoworkthroughafingermaze.
B)Individualsdoingbetterinfrontofanaudience.
C)Researchershavingcontributedgreatlytopsychology.
D)Improvementsontheclassificationofhumanbehavior.
34.
A)Whenyoufeelencouragedbytheaudience.
B)Whenyoutrytofigureoutaconfusinggame.
C)Whenyoualreadyknowhowtodosomething.
D)Whenyoucompletewithotherpeopleinagroup.
35.
A)Practicingconstantly.
B)Workingbyoneself.
C)Learningbydoing.
D)Usingprovenmethods.
35.
A)Itispartofeverydaylife.B)Itisauniquehumantrait.
C)Itisyettobefullyunderstood.D)Itisbeyondordinarypeople.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.
Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyfor
itsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youare
requiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheck
whatyouhavewritten.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Americanstodayhavedifferenteatinghabitsthantheyhadinthe
past.Thereisawide(36)offoodavailable.Theyhaveabroader
(37)ofnutrition(营养),sotheybuymorefreshfruitand(38)
thaneverbefore.Atthesametime,Americans(39)
increasingquantitiesofsweetsandsodas.
Statisticsshowthatthewaypeoplelive(40)thewaythey
eat.Americanlifestyleshavechanged.Therearenowgrowingnumbersof
peoplewholivealone,(41)parentsandchildren,
anddouble-incomefamilies.Thesechanginglifestylesare(42)for
theincreasingnumberofpeoplewhomust(43)mealsor
sometimessimplygowithoutthem.ManyAmericanshavelesstimethan
everbeforetospendpreparingfood.(44)
_________________________________.Moreover,Americanseat
outnearlyfourtimesaweekonaverage.
Itiseasytostudytheamountsandkindsoffoodthatpeople
consume.(45).This
informationnotonlytellsuswhatpeopleareeating,butalsotellsus
aboutthechangesinattitudesandtastes.(46)
__________________________________.Instead,chicken,turkey
andfishhavebecomemorepopular.Salesofthesefoodshavegreatly
increasedinrecentyears.
四级听力答案
11-15BADAA
16-20DBBCA
21-25DCDCA
26-30BCDAC
31-35DDBCB
36.selection
37.knowledge
38.vegetables
39.purchase
40.determines
41.single
42.responsible
43.rush
44.Partlyasaconsequenceofthislimitedtime,overhalfofall
Americanhomesnowhavemicrowaveovens
45.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgricultureandthefood
industrycollectsalesstatisticsandkeepaccuraterecords
46.Redmeat,whichusedtobethemostpopularchoicefordinner,
isnolongeranAmericanfavorite
四级听力原文
听力短对话
11
W:Haveyoufinishedthatpaintingforthenewstudentcenter?
M:Justthismorning,I'vebeenworkingextrahoursallweek.You
knowthebuildingopenstomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
12
M:Doyousellcampinggear?
W:Yes,wehavetents,sleepingbags,justabouteverythingyou
mightneed,includingstoves.
Q:Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
13
M:Hi,Jenny!HaveyoutalkedtoMr.Wrightaboutthenewsports
program?
W:Well,Icontactedhisofficehalfanhourago,andhissecretary
saidhewasoutforlunchuntil2:00.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
14
M:Billsayshe'snotworkingsohardonhisbiologyproject.
W:Buthespendsalotoftimeinthelab,doesn'the?
Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutB川?
15
M:IhavetosayIfindthenewsmokingregulationstoostrict.
W:Well,theyareforeveryone'shealth.Ihavenocomplaints.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
16
W:Jackaskedmetodropoffthisreport.He'stiedupinmeetingsall
morning.
M:Iwashopinghe'dbringithimself.Ineedtotalkwithhimabout
it.
Q:Whycan'tJackcomeinperson?
17
M:ShouldweinviteMr.Smithtojoinusfordinnerthisweekend?
He'sjustcomebackfromEngland.
W:Youcanhaveatry.ButasfarasIknow,heseldomaccepts
invitationsfromhisemployees.
Q:WhatcanweinferaboutMr.Smith?
18
W:Thisplacedoesn'tlookfamiliaratall.Wemustbelost.
M:Yeah,itseemsso.Let'spullinhere.Whilel'mfillinginthetank,
yougoaskthewayandgetmesomethingtodrinkplease.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
听力长对话原文1
ConversationOne
M:Well,didyouenjoyit?
W:Yes,IenjoyitmuchmorethatIthoughtIwould.
M:Really?
W:Yes,Idon'tusuallygotosciencefictionfilms;Idon'tthinkthey
aremuchbetterthancomicsonfilmjfyouknowwhatImean.
M:Yes,sure.Andafewyearsago,theywerecertainlylikethat.But
they'vegotalotbetternow.
W:Yes,andhistoricalfilms,that'swhatIreallylike.Inevermissa
goodfilmsetinthemiddleages.Oh,andlovestories,Inevermissoneon
TV.
M:Funnilyenough,Idon'tlikethosekindsoffilmsatall.Butto
comebacktothisone,Ipersonallydidn'tthinkitwasverygood.It
certainlywasn'tasgoodasothersciencefictionfilmsI'veseen.
W:Wasn'tit?
M:No,notatall.Oh,theeffectswereverygood.
W:Yes,Ithoughttheyweremarvelous,especiallythebattleinspace,
incredible.
M:Yes.ButIwasgoingtosayIthoughttheactingwasterrible.
W:Yes,IsupposeJasonwastoogoodtobetrue.Andwhatwasthe
nameofthebaddy?
M:Cargon?
W:Yeah,Cargonwasreallyevil,wasn'the?ButIsupposethat'swhat
thesefilmsareallabout一goodtriumphingoverevil.Andthecharacters
havetobeblackandwhite.
M:Well,yes,butnotalways.WaroftheWorldswasn'tlikethat,for
example.Anyway,youenjoythefilm.That'sthemostimportant.
W:Yes,Idid.Thanksfortakingme.
Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatdoesthemansayaboutsciencefictionfilms?
20.Whatopiniondothespeakersshareaboutthefilmtheyhave
justseen?
21.WhattobelearnedaboutJasonandCargon?
听力长对话原文2
ConversationTwo
M:CanIaskyouaboutyoureveningclass?Whatclassdoyougoto?
W:CarMaintenance.
M:Whatnightoftheweekisiton?
W:Wednesdaynight.
M:Andhowlongdoesitlast?
W:Well,itsupposedtostartat6:00,butthat*sabitofproblem
becausepeoplehavedifficultygettingthroughthetraffic.Sowestartat6:
30anditgoesonuntil9o'clock.
M:Andwhatwasyourreasonforwantingtodotheclass?
W:Well,IjustboughtmyfirstcarandIdon'tknowanythingabout
cars.SoIthoughtitwasagoodopportunitytolearn.Iguessmostpeople
intheclassareinthesamesituation.
M:Um,andwhatdoyouactuallydo?Doyoubringthecaralongto
theclass?
W:Yes,wedo.Andinthefirstpartofthelesson,thefirsthalfhour,
themanwhorunstheclasswillgothoughsomeparticularpartofthecar,
andwe'lllearnaboutit.Andthenwespendtherestofthetimeactually
workingonourowncars,thesameproblem.
M:Andhowmanypeoplearethereintheclass?
W:Mm,Ithink16,but3quartersofthemarewomen.It'squite
interestingbecausethemanisobliviouslyusedtoteachingman.Andhe
alwaysstartshissentencebysaying,"Wow,youchaps,hello,"Andthen
hestopsandsays"Oh,andyouwoman,ur,youladies,but...ur..."
M:Huhhuh...soundsfunny.
Questions22-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthereveningclass?
23.Whydidthewomanwanttoattendtheclass?
24.Whatdothepeoplewhoattendtheclassdointhefirstpartof
thelesson?
25.Whatdowelearnabouttheparticipantsintheclass?
听力短文原文
Passage1
Wedon'tchoosefriendsonthebasisofhowmuchmoneytheyhave,
ofcourse,butvastdifferencescanbedisturbingtobothsides.Aaron,for
example,issingle,andearnsaverygoodsalary.Herfriend,Pat,a
divorcedmotherofthree,isstrugglingtomakeendsmeet."Weareboth
frequenttheatergoers/'Aaronexplains,"andl'llgladlypayfortwotickets,
justtohavePat'scompanyatplaysandconcerts.Butshewon'tgo
anywhereunlessshecanpayherownway.Ihatetogoalone.Soweboth
stayhome.Itallseemssosilly,"Patseesthesituationdifferently.Afteran
unhappymarriagetoamanwhotriedtocontrolherwithoutconsidering
herwishesandfeelings,shesays,"It'sveryimportanttometocarrymy
ownweight.I'mnotcomfortableinanyrelationshipwhereallldois
take."
ThedifficultsituationfinallychangedwhenAaronmovedrecently.
Pat'schildrenwerewiththeirfather;soshetookapicniclunchtoher
friend'snewplace,andthenspentthedayhelpingherunpackandget
settled."Iwassograteful,"Aaronsays,"butIpersuadedPattoletme
returnthefavorinmyownwaywithseasonticketstoourlittletheater
group.Ithinkshe'sbeginningtorecognizethatshecontributesasmuch
toourfriendshipasldo.".
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhatdowelearnaboutPat?
27.WhatdrawsAaronandPattogether?
28.WhatdoesAarondotoreturnPat'sfavor?
29.Whatdowelearnaboutfriendshipfromthepassage?
Passage2
SunSchool,inthetownofAshburton,England,isadayschoolfor
childrenaged10to18,Itisbasedonthevalueofsocialequalitybetween
studentsandstaff,andhasfewrules.SunSchoolbelievesthatthehealthy
growthofachildismoreimportantthanacademicsuccess.Itoffersa
varietyoflessonsandactivitiesforstudentstochoosefromandfreetime
forchildrentofollowtheirowninterests.Classesaresmallandbasedon
theindividualneedsofeachchild.Thetimetableisfixed,but
democraticallydecidedandstudentsareexpectedtoattend.The
weeklyschoolmeetingisatthecenteroftheway.Sunschoolisorganized.
Itmakesallthedecisionsthataffecttheschool,includingrules,the
timetableandacceptingorrejectingnewstudentsandteachers.
Participatinginthesemeetingsgivesthechildrenanunderstandingof
democraticdecision-makingandhelpsthemdeveloptheirskillsof
argumentandpersuasion.Themostimportantadvantageoftheschool
meetingisthatitshowsthechildrenthattheschoolisreallytheirs.They
havetherighttodecideonchanges.Andtheschool'ssuccessorfailure
dependsontheirdecisionsandtheirbehavior.SunSchoolemploysno
cookingorcleaningstaff,thesejobsaredonebythestudents
andteachers.Decoratingandsimplerepairsarealsodonebythe
students,itisbelievedthatfortheschooltotrulybelongtothosewho
useit,theymusttakeresponsibilityforitsmaintenance.
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.
30.WhatvalueisSunSchoolbasedon?
31.Whatischaracteristicoftheschool'sdecision-makingprocess?
32.WhydoesSunSchoolaskstudentstodothemaintenance?
Passage3
Well,tocontinue,asImentionedearlier,thereisalsoresearchthat
demonstratesthatindividualsperformworse,notbetterontaskswhen
otherpeoplearethere.R.W.Hubbertdidaninterestingexperiment.He
hadhissubjectslearnafingermaze.Thisisagameinwhichyouindicate
withyourfingerthewaythroughacomplexsystemofpassagesorpaths.
Thesubjectswhohadanaudiencedidworsethanthesubjectswhodid
alone.
Nowhowcanweexplaintheseverydifferentresults?Itseemedvery
confusingforalongtime.SocialpsychologistJohnRobertsfinallycleared
uptheconfusionaboutwhypeoplesometimesperformbetterand
sometimesworseinfrontofanaudience.Robertsfoundthatthe
presenceofanaudience
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