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英语四级听力真题

听力真题

SectionANewsReport

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreportsoAt

theendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestionso

Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。After

youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentreo

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust

heard.

1.A)Heavyfloods.

B)Safetyconcerns.

C)Badeconomy.

D)Workers'strikes.

2.A)Itiscompetitivewithitsnumeroustouristdestinations.

B)ItprovidesmanyjobopportunitiesforFrenchpeople.

C)ItisthebiggestconcernoftheFrenchgovernment.

D)Itplaysanimportantroleinthenation'seconomy.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust

heard.

3.A)Tocarryoutascientificsurvey.

B)Toestablishanewresearchstation.

C)TorescuetwosickAmericanworkers.

D)Todeliverurgentmedicalsupplies.

4.A)Thedarknessandcold.

B)Theheavysnowandfog.

C)Thebitingwinds.

D)Theiceallaround.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Bytyingittoadoorhandle.

B)Byshakingitbackandforth.

C)Witharemotecontrolcraft.

D)Withafull-sizedhelicopter.

6.A)HehaslotsoffansonFacebook.

B)Hehasrichexperienceinflying.

C)Heoftensuffersfromtoothaches.

D)Hehaslearnedtopullteethfromavideo.

7.A)Spendmoretimetogether.

B)Tellthemadventurestories.

C)Dosomethingfunandcreative.

D)Playwiththeminasafeplace.

SectionBConversation

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationso

AttheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestionsoBoththe

conversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryou

hearaquestionoYoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorrespondingletter

onAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

8.A)Toconfirmanurgentappointment.

B)Tocollectapackagefromthewoman.

C)Toaskthewomantosignadocument.

D)Toarrangethedeliveryofapackage.

9.A)Sheisdoingshopping.

B)Sheisvisitingafriend.

C)Sheisnotathome.

D)Sheisnotfeelingwell.

10.A)Hewillbeoffdutythewholeday.

B)Hewillbeworkingsomewhereelse.

C)Hewillhavetohavehiscarrepaired.

D)Hewillbetoobusytospareanytime.

11.A)Signhername.

B)Confirmonline.

C)Payasmallfee.

D)Showupinperson.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

12.A)VacationinItaly.

B)Studyabroad.

C)Throwafarewellparty.

D)GotoafashionshowinMilan.

13.A)Quitesleepy.

B)Veryexcited.

C)Ratherdepressed.

D)Nearlyexhausted.

14.A)Hehastoattendaparty.

B)Hehastomeetafriend.

C)Hehastomakeapresentation.

D)Hehastofinishanassignment.

15.A)Saygoodbyetothewomanattheairport.

B)MeetthewomanattheBlackCatCafe.

C)Drivethewomantotheairport.

D)Havelunchwiththewoman.

SectionCPassage

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoAtthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestionsoBoththe

passageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD)oThenmarkthecorrespondingletteron

AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Ithaskeptgrowingoverthecenturies.

B)Itstopishiddenincloudsofvolcanicsmoke.

C)Itsheightchangeswitheachvolcaniceruption.

D)Ithasarecordedhistoryof1,500years.

17.A)Theyarenowatouristdestination.

B)Theyattractalotofmigratingbirds.

C)Theyprovideshelterforthefarmers.

D)Theymakegoodfieldsforfarming.

18.A)Theynestonthevolcano'sslopes.

B)Theyfeedoncertainsmallmammals.

C)Theycompetewitheachotherforfood.

D)Theymatchlargemammalsinstrength.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Heisself-employed.

B)Heisacareeradvisor.

C)Hestudiestalent.

D)Heownsamagazine.

20.A)Doingwhattheylikebest.

B)Lovingtheworktheydo.

C)Makingnoexcusesforfailures.

D)Followingtheirnaturalinstinct.

21.A)Itdoesnotcometoanythingwithouthardwork.

B)Itmayprovetobequitedifferentfromhardwork.

C)Itisanaturalgiftonlysomespecialpeoplecanpossess.

D)Itdoesnotcometoyouuntilsomethingspecialhappens.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Itisabitdifficulttolearn.

B)ItwaspopularinNewZealand.

C)Itisatraditionaltypeofballet.

D)Itevolvedinthemid-1970s.

23.A)Shewantedhertobeaballetdancer.

B)Sheusedtobeaballetdancerherself.

C)Shehatedtoseeheridlingabout.

D)Shewastoobusytolookafterher.

24.A)AftershestartedteachingEnglish.

B)BeforesheleftforNewZealand.

C)WhenshemovedtoNewYorkCity.

D)Onceshebegantoliveonherown.

25.A)Ithasrenewedherpassionforlife.

B)Ithasmadeherhappyandenergetic.

C)Ithashelpedhermakenewfriends.

D)Ithasenabledhertostartanewcareer.

听力答案

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

2012年12月英语四级听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:!!!thissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2

longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore

questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationand

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbe

apause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked

A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer,Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

11.

A)Heneedsanotherweekforthepainting.

B)Thepaintingwascompletedjustintime.

C)Thebuildingwon'topenuntilnextweek.

D)Hisartisticworkhasbeenwellreceived.

12.

A)Gocamping.B)Decoratehishouse.

C)Rentatent.D)Organizeaparty.

13.

A)ShetalkedwithMr.Wrightonthephone.

B)SheisabouttocallMr.Wright,ssecretary.

C)ShewillseeMr.Wrightatlunchtime.

D)ShefailedtoreachMr.Wright.

14.

A)Heisactuallyveryhardworking.

B)Hehasdifficultyfinishinghisproject.

C)Heneedstospendmoretimeinthelab.

D)Heseldomtellsthetruthabouthimself.

15.

A)Rulesrestrictingsmoking.

B)Waystoquitsmoking.

C)Smokers'healthproblems.

D)Hazardsofpassivesmoking.

16.

A)Heisoutoftownallmorning.

B)Heistiedupinfamilymatters.

C)Hehasbeenwritingareport.

D)Hehasgotmeetingstoattend.

17.

A)Heisnoteasy-going.

B)Heisthespeakers'boss.

C)Heisnotathomethisweekend.

D)Heseldominvitespeopletohishome.

18.

A)Takeabreak.

B)Refuelhiscar.

C)Asktheway.

D)Haveacupofcoffee.

Questionsl9to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.

A)Theyareasgoodashistoricalfilms.

B)Theygiveyoungstersathrill.

C)Theyhavegreatlyimproved.

D)Theyarebetterthancomicsonfilm.

20.

A)Theeffectswereverygood.

B)Theactingwasjustso-so.

C)Theplotwastoocomplicated.

D)Thecharacterswerelifelike.

21.

A)Theytriumphedultimatelyoverevilinthebattle.

B)TheyplayedthesameroleinWaroftheWorlds.

C)Theyarepopularfiguresamongyoungpeople.

D)Theyaretwoleadingcharactersinthefilm.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

22.

A)ItisscheduledonThursdaynight.

B)Itissupposedtolastnineweeks.

C)Ittakesplaceonceaweek.

D)Itusuallystartsatsix.

23.

A)Tomakegooduseofhersparetimeintheevening.

B)Tomeettherequirementsofherin-servicetraining.

C)Toimproveherdrivingskillsasquicklyaspossible.

D)Togetsomebasicknowledgeaboutcarmaintenance.

24.

A)Participateingroupdiscussions.

B)Taketurnstomakepresentations.

C)Listentotheteacher*sexplanation.

D)Answertheteacher,squestions.

25.

A)Mostofthemarefemale.

B)Somehaveapart-timejob.

C)Theyplantobuyanewcar.

D)Afewofthemareoldchaps.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheend

ofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthe

questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmust

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleline

throughthecentre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

26.

A)Sheisnotgoodatmakingfriends.

B)Sheisnotwelloff.

C)Sheenjoyscompany.

D)Shelikestogotoconcertsalone.

27.

A)Theirsimilarsocialstatus.

B)Theirinterdependence.

C)Theircommoninterest.

D)Theiridenticalcharacter.

28.

A)InvitePattoaliveconcert.

B)Buysomegi代sforPat'skids.

C)HelptakecareofPat'skids.

D)PayforPat,sseasontickets.

29.

A)Itcandevelopbetweenpeoplewithabigdifferenceinincome.

B)Itcanbemaintainedamongpeopleofdifferentagegroups.

C)Itcannotlastlongwithoutsimilarfamilybackground.

D)Itcannotbesustainedwhenfriendsmovefarapart.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.

A)Priorityofstudents,academicachievements.

B)Equaleducationopportunitiestoallchildren.

C)Socialequalitybetweenteachersandstudents.

D)Respectforstudents?individuality.

31.

A)Efficient.

B)Complicated.

C)Lengthy.

D)Democratic.

32.

A)Tohelpthemacquirehands-onexperience.

B)Totrytocutdownitsoperationalexpenses.

C)Toprovidepart-timejobsforneedystudents.

D)Toenablethemtolearntotakeresponsibility.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33.

A)Thebestwaytoworkthroughafingermaze.

B)Individualsdoingbetterinfrontofanaudience.

C)Researchershavingcontributedgreatlytopsychology.

D)Improvementsontheclassificationofhumanbehavior.

34.

A)Whenyoufeelencouragedbytheaudience.

B)Whenyoutrytofigureoutaconfusinggame.

C)Whenyoualreadyknowhowtodosomething.

D)Whenyoucompletewithotherpeopleinagroup.

35.

A)Practicingconstantly.

B)Workingbyoneself.

C)Learningbydoing.

D)Usingprovenmethods.

35.

A)Itispartofeverydaylife.B)Itisauniquehumantrait.

C)Itisyettobefullyunderstood.D)Itisbeyondordinarypeople.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyfor

itsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youare

requiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheck

whatyouhavewritten.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Americanstodayhavedifferenteatinghabitsthantheyhadinthe

past.Thereisawide(36)offoodavailable.Theyhaveabroader

(37)ofnutrition(营养),sotheybuymorefreshfruitand(38)

thaneverbefore.Atthesametime,Americans(39)

increasingquantitiesofsweetsandsodas.

Statisticsshowthatthewaypeoplelive(40)thewaythey

eat.Americanlifestyleshavechanged.Therearenowgrowingnumbersof

peoplewholivealone,(41)parentsandchildren,

anddouble-incomefamilies.Thesechanginglifestylesare(42)for

theincreasingnumberofpeoplewhomust(43)mealsor

sometimessimplygowithoutthem.ManyAmericanshavelesstimethan

everbeforetospendpreparingfood.(44)

_________________________________.Moreover,Americanseat

outnearlyfourtimesaweekonaverage.

Itiseasytostudytheamountsandkindsoffoodthatpeople

consume.(45).This

informationnotonlytellsuswhatpeopleareeating,butalsotellsus

aboutthechangesinattitudesandtastes.(46)

__________________________________.Instead,chicken,turkey

andfishhavebecomemorepopular.Salesofthesefoodshavegreatly

increasedinrecentyears.

四级听力答案

11-15BADAA

16-20DBBCA

21-25DCDCA

26-30BCDAC

31-35DDBCB

36.selection

37.knowledge

38.vegetables

39.purchase

40.determines

41.single

42.responsible

43.rush

44.Partlyasaconsequenceofthislimitedtime,overhalfofall

Americanhomesnowhavemicrowaveovens

45.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgricultureandthefood

industrycollectsalesstatisticsandkeepaccuraterecords

46.Redmeat,whichusedtobethemostpopularchoicefordinner,

isnolongeranAmericanfavorite

四级听力原文

听力短对话

11

W:Haveyoufinishedthatpaintingforthenewstudentcenter?

M:Justthismorning,I'vebeenworkingextrahoursallweek.You

knowthebuildingopenstomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

12

M:Doyousellcampinggear?

W:Yes,wehavetents,sleepingbags,justabouteverythingyou

mightneed,includingstoves.

Q:Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?

13

M:Hi,Jenny!HaveyoutalkedtoMr.Wrightaboutthenewsports

program?

W:Well,Icontactedhisofficehalfanhourago,andhissecretary

saidhewasoutforlunchuntil2:00.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

14

M:Billsayshe'snotworkingsohardonhisbiologyproject.

W:Buthespendsalotoftimeinthelab,doesn'the?

Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutB川?

15

M:IhavetosayIfindthenewsmokingregulationstoostrict.

W:Well,theyareforeveryone'shealth.Ihavenocomplaints.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

16

W:Jackaskedmetodropoffthisreport.He'stiedupinmeetingsall

morning.

M:Iwashopinghe'dbringithimself.Ineedtotalkwithhimabout

it.

Q:Whycan'tJackcomeinperson?

17

M:ShouldweinviteMr.Smithtojoinusfordinnerthisweekend?

He'sjustcomebackfromEngland.

W:Youcanhaveatry.ButasfarasIknow,heseldomaccepts

invitationsfromhisemployees.

Q:WhatcanweinferaboutMr.Smith?

18

W:Thisplacedoesn'tlookfamiliaratall.Wemustbelost.

M:Yeah,itseemsso.Let'spullinhere.Whilel'mfillinginthetank,

yougoaskthewayandgetmesomethingtodrinkplease.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?

听力长对话原文1

ConversationOne

M:Well,didyouenjoyit?

W:Yes,IenjoyitmuchmorethatIthoughtIwould.

M:Really?

W:Yes,Idon'tusuallygotosciencefictionfilms;Idon'tthinkthey

aremuchbetterthancomicsonfilmjfyouknowwhatImean.

M:Yes,sure.Andafewyearsago,theywerecertainlylikethat.But

they'vegotalotbetternow.

W:Yes,andhistoricalfilms,that'swhatIreallylike.Inevermissa

goodfilmsetinthemiddleages.Oh,andlovestories,Inevermissoneon

TV.

M:Funnilyenough,Idon'tlikethosekindsoffilmsatall.Butto

comebacktothisone,Ipersonallydidn'tthinkitwasverygood.It

certainlywasn'tasgoodasothersciencefictionfilmsI'veseen.

W:Wasn'tit?

M:No,notatall.Oh,theeffectswereverygood.

W:Yes,Ithoughttheyweremarvelous,especiallythebattleinspace,

incredible.

M:Yes.ButIwasgoingtosayIthoughttheactingwasterrible.

W:Yes,IsupposeJasonwastoogoodtobetrue.Andwhatwasthe

nameofthebaddy?

M:Cargon?

W:Yeah,Cargonwasreallyevil,wasn'the?ButIsupposethat'swhat

thesefilmsareallabout一goodtriumphingoverevil.Andthecharacters

havetobeblackandwhite.

M:Well,yes,butnotalways.WaroftheWorldswasn'tlikethat,for

example.Anyway,youenjoythefilm.That'sthemostimportant.

W:Yes,Idid.Thanksfortakingme.

Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatdoesthemansayaboutsciencefictionfilms?

20.Whatopiniondothespeakersshareaboutthefilmtheyhave

justseen?

21.WhattobelearnedaboutJasonandCargon?

听力长对话原文2

ConversationTwo

M:CanIaskyouaboutyoureveningclass?Whatclassdoyougoto?

W:CarMaintenance.

M:Whatnightoftheweekisiton?

W:Wednesdaynight.

M:Andhowlongdoesitlast?

W:Well,itsupposedtostartat6:00,butthat*sabitofproblem

becausepeoplehavedifficultygettingthroughthetraffic.Sowestartat6:

30anditgoesonuntil9o'clock.

M:Andwhatwasyourreasonforwantingtodotheclass?

W:Well,IjustboughtmyfirstcarandIdon'tknowanythingabout

cars.SoIthoughtitwasagoodopportunitytolearn.Iguessmostpeople

intheclassareinthesamesituation.

M:Um,andwhatdoyouactuallydo?Doyoubringthecaralongto

theclass?

W:Yes,wedo.Andinthefirstpartofthelesson,thefirsthalfhour,

themanwhorunstheclasswillgothoughsomeparticularpartofthecar,

andwe'lllearnaboutit.Andthenwespendtherestofthetimeactually

workingonourowncars,thesameproblem.

M:Andhowmanypeoplearethereintheclass?

W:Mm,Ithink16,but3quartersofthemarewomen.It'squite

interestingbecausethemanisobliviouslyusedtoteachingman.Andhe

alwaysstartshissentencebysaying,"Wow,youchaps,hello,"Andthen

hestopsandsays"Oh,andyouwoman,ur,youladies,but...ur..."

M:Huhhuh...soundsfunny.

Questions22-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthereveningclass?

23.Whydidthewomanwanttoattendtheclass?

24.Whatdothepeoplewhoattendtheclassdointhefirstpartof

thelesson?

25.Whatdowelearnabouttheparticipantsintheclass?

听力短文原文

Passage1

Wedon'tchoosefriendsonthebasisofhowmuchmoneytheyhave,

ofcourse,butvastdifferencescanbedisturbingtobothsides.Aaron,for

example,issingle,andearnsaverygoodsalary.Herfriend,Pat,a

divorcedmotherofthree,isstrugglingtomakeendsmeet."Weareboth

frequenttheatergoers/'Aaronexplains,"andl'llgladlypayfortwotickets,

justtohavePat'scompanyatplaysandconcerts.Butshewon'tgo

anywhereunlessshecanpayherownway.Ihatetogoalone.Soweboth

stayhome.Itallseemssosilly,"Patseesthesituationdifferently.Afteran

unhappymarriagetoamanwhotriedtocontrolherwithoutconsidering

herwishesandfeelings,shesays,"It'sveryimportanttometocarrymy

ownweight.I'mnotcomfortableinanyrelationshipwhereallldois

take."

ThedifficultsituationfinallychangedwhenAaronmovedrecently.

Pat'schildrenwerewiththeirfather;soshetookapicniclunchtoher

friend'snewplace,andthenspentthedayhelpingherunpackandget

settled."Iwassograteful,"Aaronsays,"butIpersuadedPattoletme

returnthefavorinmyownwaywithseasonticketstoourlittletheater

group.Ithinkshe'sbeginningtorecognizethatshecontributesasmuch

toourfriendshipasldo.".

Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.WhatdowelearnaboutPat?

27.WhatdrawsAaronandPattogether?

28.WhatdoesAarondotoreturnPat'sfavor?

29.Whatdowelearnaboutfriendshipfromthepassage?

Passage2

SunSchool,inthetownofAshburton,England,isadayschoolfor

childrenaged10to18,Itisbasedonthevalueofsocialequalitybetween

studentsandstaff,andhasfewrules.SunSchoolbelievesthatthehealthy

growthofachildismoreimportantthanacademicsuccess.Itoffersa

varietyoflessonsandactivitiesforstudentstochoosefromandfreetime

forchildrentofollowtheirowninterests.Classesaresmallandbasedon

theindividualneedsofeachchild.Thetimetableisfixed,but

democraticallydecidedandstudentsareexpectedtoattend.The

weeklyschoolmeetingisatthecenteroftheway.Sunschoolisorganized.

Itmakesallthedecisionsthataffecttheschool,includingrules,the

timetableandacceptingorrejectingnewstudentsandteachers.

Participatinginthesemeetingsgivesthechildrenanunderstandingof

democraticdecision-makingandhelpsthemdeveloptheirskillsof

argumentandpersuasion.Themostimportantadvantageoftheschool

meetingisthatitshowsthechildrenthattheschoolisreallytheirs.They

havetherighttodecideonchanges.Andtheschool'ssuccessorfailure

dependsontheirdecisionsandtheirbehavior.SunSchoolemploysno

cookingorcleaningstaff,thesejobsaredonebythestudents

andteachers.Decoratingandsimplerepairsarealsodonebythe

students,itisbelievedthatfortheschooltotrulybelongtothosewho

useit,theymusttakeresponsibilityforitsmaintenance.

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.

30.WhatvalueisSunSchoolbasedon?

31.Whatischaracteristicoftheschool'sdecision-makingprocess?

32.WhydoesSunSchoolaskstudentstodothemaintenance?

Passage3

Well,tocontinue,asImentionedearlier,thereisalsoresearchthat

demonstratesthatindividualsperformworse,notbetterontaskswhen

otherpeoplearethere.R.W.Hubbertdidaninterestingexperiment.He

hadhissubjectslearnafingermaze.Thisisagameinwhichyouindicate

withyourfingerthewaythroughacomplexsystemofpassagesorpaths.

Thesubjectswhohadanaudiencedidworsethanthesubjectswhodid

alone.

Nowhowcanweexplaintheseverydifferentresults?Itseemedvery

confusingforalongtime.SocialpsychologistJohnRobertsfinallycleared

uptheconfusionaboutwhypeoplesometimesperformbetterand

sometimesworseinfrontofanaudience.Robertsfoundthatthe

presenceofanaudience

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