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中考模拟综合素质评价(限时:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Playingbaseball. B.Playingtennis. C.Playingsoccer.2.A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Moving.3.A.Airpollution. B.Waterpollution. C.Noisepollution.4.A.Inthekitchen. B.Inherroom. C.Inthelivingroom.5.A.Somefruit. B.Someclothes. C.Someschoolthings.6.A.WatchingTV. B.Listeningtotheradio. C.Studying.7.A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Countrymusic.8.A.Shortbutstrong. B.Tallandstrong. C.Thinandshort.9.A.Yes,shewill. B.No,shewon’t. C.Idon’tknow.10.A.Intherestaurant. B.Inthehospital. C.Intheclassroom.答案1—56—10第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.HowoldwasTonywhenhestartedmiddleschool?A.Attheageof12. B.Attheageof13. C.Attheageof14.12.HowdidTonyfeelafterhearinghismother’swords?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Sorry.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。13.WhereisSteveprobablyfrom?A.America. B.China. C.France.14.WhatisStevesupposedtodoattable?A.Topointatanyonewithchopsticks.B.Toasktheolderpeopletostarteatingfirst.C.Totalkwithamouthfulloffood.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogreetpeopleattable.B.Howtobehaveattable.C.Howtobehaveinpublic.答案11—15II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.Katewas________________inChinalastmonth.17.Thehotelshelivedinwas________________butalittleexpensive.18.Katevisitedmany________________.19.Kate________somedeliciousfoodinBeijing.20.InKate’sopinion,itwasatiringbutunforgettable________.第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。[2024西安碑林区五模改编]The“DoubleReduction”Policy(“双减”政策)hasbeenimplementedfornearlythreeyears.Thenhowdostudentsfeelaboutit?ShenYuzhe21______astudentfromBeijing.“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,sowecanfinishit22______,”saidShen.AsforShen,23______teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(节奏),sostudentshavemoretimetoreviewthelearnedknowledge.“Ourteachersalsogiveusmore24______todoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,”saidShen.ZhangHangmingis25______Tianjin.Hesaidthebestthingaboutthepolicyistheincreasingtimeinafter-schoolactivities.“NowIcandomyfavoritethingswhenmyhomework26______early,”saidZhang.BothShenandZhangsaid,“We27______manyexamsbefore,butnowtherearefewerexams.Wedon’tthinkitisreallyagoodthing.Eachexamshowsourprogressaswellasourweakpoints.”Shenalsopointedoutthatsomestudentsdon’tknow28______afterfinishinghomework.Sotheyfeelverybored.Theyjustspendmoretime29______computergames.Theymightfallbehind30______studentsiftheyuseallthefreetimetorelax.21.A.am B.is C.are D.be22.A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly23.A.many B.much C.few D.little24.A.chance B.chances C.thechance D.thechances25.A.with B.from C.for D.about26.A.finish B.finishes C.isfinished D.arefinished27.A.have B.arehaving C.willhave D.had28.A.whattheycando B.whatcantheydoC.howtheycando D.howcantheydo29.A.toplay B.playing C.tosing D.singing30.A.other B.another C.theothers D.others答案21—2526—30第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。[学科素养|文化意识]Therearemanytraditionalartformsinourcountry.Andmanyofthemarenationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).ButhaveyoueverheardoforseenHuamo?Itisalsooneofthem.Whentherearecelebrationsorbigevents,peopleinChengcheng,ShaanxialwaysprepareHuamoforgoodluck.ChengchengHuamohasalong31______.PeoplestartedtomakeitintheMingandQingdynasties(朝代).Itisfamousforitsexcellentanddifferent32______.Theylooklikeflowers,animalsandsoon.However,withthetime33______,fewerandfeweryoungpeoplegottoknowit.Anartisteverhelpedtomakea15-minuteshortfilmin2006.Init,a70-year-oldvillagewomanshowedusthetwelve34______ofmakingHuamofromprocessingwheat(加工小麦)tocoloringitwithfruitandvegetablejuice.ChengchengHuamogot35______again.MostofChengchengHuamoworksarefromlocalwomen.Theysharedtheirskillswiththeirdaughters36______taughtthemhowtomakeHuamo.ZhangHaiyuan,awomaninChengchengfellinlovewithHuamobecausehermotherandgrandmother37______heralot.“IlearnedhowtomakeHuamofromthemandIwas38______thatwecouldmakesomanywonderfulthingswithflour(面粉).LaterIdecidedto39______afactorytomakeHuamoandsellit.”Shesaid.TodayHuamois40______.Forexample,ZhangcomesupwithanewkindofHuamowiththeChinesecharacter“寿”onit,meaningalonglife.Peoplelovetobuyonewhencelebratingbirthdaysforoldpeople.31.A.history B.trip C.distance D.term32.A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.numbers33.A.goingby B.goingup C.goingdown D.goingout34.A.steps B.changes C.examples D.speeches35.A.wrong B.popular C.special D.right36.A.and B.but C.as D.so37.A.compared B.achieved C.introduced D.influenced38.A.surprised B.afraid C.tired D.interested39.A.wakeup B.setup C.cheerup D.giveup40.A.uglier B.moreharmful C.morecreative D.easier答案31—3536—40IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)A[2024曲江一中四模][学科素养|学习能力]Mar.16,202420:16HowtoImproveYourVocabularyVocabularymeansallthewordsapersonknowsorallofthewordsofalanguage.Everyonehastwotypesofvocabulary:activevocabulary(wordsyouuseinyourspeakingandwriting)andpassivevocabulary(wordsyouknowbutdon’tuseyet).Howcanweturnpassivevocabularyintoactivevocabulary?Share588Comments952Likes2089Mar.16,202420:19Amanda:Weshouldpayattentiontotheimportanceofsynonyms(同义词).Asynonymisawordthathasasimilarmeaningtoanother.Ifyoufindyouareusingboringwords,lookforinterestingsynonymsyoucanuseinitsplace.Thisisalsoagreatwayofrewritingyourcreativewriting.Mar.16,202420:23Lucas:Inmyopinion,readingistheNo.1waytoimproveyourvocabulary.Theprocessofreadingteachesyounewwords,differentwaystousewordsyouknowandimprovesyourconfidencewithawiderrange(范围)ofvocabulary.Mar.16,202420:24Julia:Ithinkthegreatwaytoimproveyourvocabularyandusethenewwordsyouhavediscoveredistousetheminconversations.It’susefultopracticewhatyou’velearnedtoturnitintoyoureverydayvocabulary.41.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“payattentionto”mean?A.Stareat. B.Focuson. C.Leaveout. D.Talkabout.42.Whyisreadingthemosteffective(高效的)wayforLucas?A.Becauseitisagreatwaytorethinkwhathehaslearned.B.Becauseonlyinthiswaycanheimprovehisvocabulary.C.Becausehewillturnwhathehaslearnedintopractice.D.Becausehewillknownewwordsandbecomemoreconfident.43.Thepassageiswrittenforstudentswhowantto________.A.improvetheirspelling B.increasetheirvocabularyC.increasethespeedofreading D.choosegoodvocabularybooks答案41—43B[2024滨州改编]Zigong,inSichuanProvinceishometoChineselanterns(灯笼).TheZigonglanternisknownasthebestlanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasrapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),becomingashiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld.“Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,”saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(传承人)ofZigonglantern-making.“Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker.”Wanadded.Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan’steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(机械工程),andholography(全息摄影术).Theyareperfectcombinations(结合)oflights,soundsandmovements.What’smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways.“Anythingthatcanbedesignedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,”saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomofthelocalpeople’sheart.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.Withoutdoubt,attheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival’ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries.It’sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.44.Accordingtothepassage,what’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.TherichthemesofZigonglanterns.B.ThelonghistoryofZigonglanterns.C.TheexcellentinheritorsofZigonglanterns.D.ThemoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.PeopleinZigong. B.Zigonglanterns.C.ThemakersofZigonglanterns. D.Manymuseums.46.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A.B.C.D.答案44—46C[2024宝鸡陈仓区一模]ChildrenfromNo.4Kindergarten(幼儿园)inGuangpingCounty,HebeiProvincewereexcitedtoexperiencelotsofactivitiestocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestivalLongtaitouonTuesday.Theylearnedtraditionalballads(民谣)fromtheirteachersandgavesimulated(模拟的)haircutstotheirclassmates,aswellasperformedawonderfuldragondance.ThefestivalfallsontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendareveryyear,whichreferstothestartofspringandthefarmingseason.Longtaitouliterally(字面上)means“thedragonraisesitshead”,symbolizingthatthelegendarycreaturehaswokenfromitswintersleepandthattherewillbespringrains.“Throughtheseactivities,wehopethechildrencangetadeeperunderstandingoftheculturalmeaningoftraditionalChinesefestivals,”saidJinQingfen,ateacherfromthekindergarten.“Itwillalsohelpthemincreasetheirsenseofnationalprideandbelonging.”InZhaoCounty,Shijiazhuang,HebeiProvince,thousandsofpeoplegatheredtoholdanactivitycalledLongpaihuiduringwhichtheyshowedrespectforthedragonandprayedforhealthandgoodluck.Atablet(牌)foradragonwasplacedinasedan(轿车)andcarriedbyovertenyoungmenalongmainstreetsinthecounty,andfinallybacktothetempleofthedragon.Agroupoflocalactorsfollowedthesedanandgavemorethan30formsoflocalperformances,suchasbeatingthedrumanddoingtheYangkodance.Themostpopulartraditionofthefestivalisgettingahaircut.Peoplebelievethatanewhairdobringsgoodluckforthenewyear,showingtheexpectationofanewstart.“Thereareeighthairdressersinmysalonandasof5p.m.wehavereceivedaround100customers,twiceasmuchasusual,”saidLiuFujia,amanagerofahoursaloninHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince.47.[新考法|信息组合]HowdidchildrenfromNo.4KindergartencelebratetheLongtaitouFestival?①Bybeatingthedrum. ②BydoingtheYangkodance.③Byplayingadragondance. ④Bylearningtraditionalballads.A.③④ B.①② C.①④ D.①③48.WhatdoesLongtaitousymbolize?A.Animalsgrowwell.B.Thespringrainsarecoming.C.Therewon’tbewintersnow.D.TheSpringFestivalisover.49.WhydopeoplewanttogetahaircutontheLongtaitouFestival?A.Tobecomemorehandsome.B.Toshowtheirhonortotheold.C.Toexpressawishforgoodluck.D.Tomisstheirlovedones.50.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.anewsreport B.asciencereportC.acomicstrip D.anonlineencyclopedia答案47—50第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)[2024西安五模]Lonelinessisanunpleasantfeeling.Itdoesn’thaveanythingtodowiththenumberoffriendsyouhaveoryourrelationshipwithothers.Everyoneexperienceslonelinesssometimes.Butitisneverpleasant.Beinglonelycanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourhealth.51._______Getapet.Animalsprovidesocialsupportandcompany(陪伴),especiallydogs.Nothingisbetterthantheloveadoggivesyou.Thepetsareverylovely.It’smeaningfultowinthetrustandloveofthem.52._______53._______It’sgoodtotalktofriendsandfamilyaboutyourproblems,butsometimesyouneedanexperttoprovideyouwithsomeprofessionaladvice.Ifyoudon’tlikeyoursociallife,gettingadvicefromacounselor(顾问)canhelpyoufindoutwhatexactlyyouwant.Realizethatyouaren’talone.Reachouttoafriendorafamilymemberandtalkwiththatpersonabouthowyoufeel.Asyoutellsomeoneaboutyourfeelings,youcanalsoaskiftheyhavethesamefeelings.54._______Trysomethingnew.55._______It’simportanttohavenewexperiences,suchaslearningnewthings,joiningasportsclub,takingaclass,orvolunteeringinyourcommunity.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoutry.Justtrysomething!A.Speaktoanexpert(专家).B.Turntodoctorsforhelp.C.Theyloveyounomatterwhoyouare.D.Goandtrysomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotry.E.Luckily,therearealotofthingsyoucandotostopfeelinglonely.F.Thisprocesswillhelpyoutoseethatyouarenotalone.G.Findaquietplaceandstayalonealltheday.答案51—55V.[2024陕西]完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)56.地图在我们的日常生活中很有用。Mapsareveryusefulinour______________life.57.如果你有一张地图,当你迷路时就不会感到害怕。Ifyouhaveamap,youwon’t______________whenyougetlost.58.手机上的地图小程序会让我们的生活更便捷。Mapapps______________canmakeourlifemoreconvenient.59.如果你想乘坐公交车,地图小程序能告诉你选择哪一路车。Ifyouwantto______________,mapappscantellyouwhichonetochoose.60.有了地图的帮助,你就能轻易地找到你要去的地方。Withthehelpofmaps,youcan______________thatyouwanttogoto.VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)dorealpersonbegoodwefeeltireddrinksuggestionImaginethatyouarerunninginaparkonaveryhotday.Willyoufeel61._______?Theanswerisyes.Butbesidesthefeelingofbeingtired,Ibelievemostpeoplewillfeelthirstysoon.Youwillfeelmuch62._______rightawayafteryoudrinksomewater.Yourbodyneedswater,soittellsyoutodrink.It’ssimple,right?Actually,it’snot63._______simple.Thereisaspecialpartinourbrains.Whenourbloodistoosalty,itsays,“Drink!”Whenwedrink,itisquiet.Water64._______notgointoourbloodrightaway.However,ourbrainsstillknowthatwehave65._______before.Howcome?Whenyouswallow(吞)fast,yourbrainknowsandthinksthatyouaredrinkingwater.Ifyoudrinksomethingelse,yourbrainswillstillbequiet.Itwillstillthinkthatyouaredrinkingwater.Maybeyoudrinkcolaorevenoil.Youwillstop66._______thirstyrightaway.Butinfact,it67._______notgoodforyoutodrinkthosethingswhenyoufeelthirsty.Youshouldjustdrinkwaterbecauseyourbodyneedsitmost.Howmuchwatershouldwedrinkeachday?Herearedoctors’68._______.Somedoctorsadvise69._______todrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday,whileotherdoctorssaythat’stoomuch.Onaveryhotday,youmustlosealotofwater.So,maybeyoushoulddrinkmore.Every70._______bodyhasdifferentneeds.VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)[2024宝鸡第一中学开学考试][跨学科|语文]Inthe2024SpringFestivalGala(春节联欢晚会),whichprogramimpressed(使……印象深刻)youmost?Maybeyouwillsay《山河诗长安》.Andit’salsomyfavoriteprogram.Iwasshockedbythescenethatthousandsofpeoplerecite(朗诵)apoembyLiBaitogether.LiBai,whoisalsocalled“immortalpoet(诗仙)”,isoneofthegreatestpoetsintheTangDynasty.MostofhispoemswereproducedintheriseandfallperiodoftheTangDynasty.Manypeoplethinkthatheisromantic(浪漫的)andfree,justlikeanimmortal.However,intheChinesecartoonmovieChangAn(《长安三万里》),weseeadifferentLiBai.Inthemovie,Lidreamsaboutbeinganofficer.Buthefaceschallengesafterchallenges.Hecan’ttaketheimperialexamination(科举)becauseofhisfamily.Later,hemakesamistakeandisbanished(流放).Hehasdifficultiesandproblemsjustlikeeveryoneofus.However,hispoemsgiveusinspirationandconfidence(自信),especiallywhenweareinhardtimes.Whenheenjoyednature,hesaid,“Itstorrentdashesdownthreethousandfeetfromhigh;AsiftheSilverRiverfellfromthebluesky(飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天).”Whenhehadasetback(挫折),hesaid,“Heavenhasmadeustalents,we’renotmadeinvain.Athousandgoldcoinsspent,morewillturnupagain(天生我材必有用,千金散尽还复来).”LiBaimightnotbeasperfectaswethink.Butitdoesn’treallymatter.Maybeweshouldthankhimforhisimperfectlife,orwewillloseagreatpoetintheworld.Aslongashispoemsareherewithus,hewillalwaysbethe“immortal”inourhearts.71.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?Thewriterstartsthepassageby___________________________________.72.LiBaiisalsocalled__________________________________.73.InwhichpoemofLiBai,canwereadthelyrics“举头望明月,低头思故乡”?Thenameofthepoemis__________________________________.74.WhydopeopleloveLiBai’spoems?Becausehispoemsgivepeople__________________________________.75.[新考法|开放性设问]WhatdoyouthinkofLiBai?Heis___________________________________________________.VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.)A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.76.___________________________________________?A:Ummm...Letmesee.77.___________________________________________B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisXinCounty.B:78.___________________________________________?A:ItisinthesouthofHenan.XinCountyisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(将军县).B:79.___________________________________________.Anythingmore?A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.A:80.___________________________________________.IX.基础写作(共6题,计15分)[陕西中考新趋势]第一节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个,缩写算一个词。)(共5小题,计5分)81.there,be,many,kind,of,AI,ourlife_______________________________________________.82.chatrobot,can,talk,you,when,you,are,happy_______________________________________________.83.be,facerecognition,dangerous_______________________________________________?84.Moreandmore,people,like,use,AI_______________________________________________.85.Maybe,some,people,will,lose,they,job,after,AI_______________________________________________.第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计10分)假如你是李华,你的外国好友Jack听说人工智能在中国人的日常生活中应用非常广泛,于是发来邮件询问。请你给他回一封邮件介绍人工智能在你的生活中的应用情况,并谈谈你对未来人工智能的运用对社会发展产生的影响。要点提示:1.人工智能机器人给人们的日常生活提供了很多服务,使我们的生活更加便利;2.当我们不开心或者心理压力大时,聊天机器人会给我们提供建议,帮助我们解决问题、减轻压力;3.随着科技的发展,很多工作可以由机器人来做;随之而来的是越来越多的人失业……参考词汇:artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能;AIrobots人工智能机器人;chatrobots聊天机器人;facerecognition人脸识别要求:1.须包含提示中的所有内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.语言流畅,逻辑清晰,书写规范,卷面整洁;3.70个词以上(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。4.文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名。DearJack,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

中考模拟综合素质评价听力材料I.听选答案第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。1.M:Doyoulikeplayingbaseballortennis,Alice?W:Ilikeplayingtennis.That’smyhobby.Q:What’sAlice’shobby?2.M:Whatdidyouthinkofthenewmovie?W:Totellyouthetruth,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tfallasleepafterwatchingit.Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthenewmovie?3.M:Theriverbecomesdirtierthanbeforebecauseofthewastewaterfromthefactory.W:That’sterrible!Thegovernmentshouldcloseitdown.Q:Whatkindofpollutionismentioned?4.M:Whatwereyourfamilydoingatthistimeyesterday?W:Myfatherwasreadinginthelivingroom.MymotherwascookinginthekitchenandmysisterwaslearningEnglishinherroom.Q:Wherewasthemother?5.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Iamlookingforsomeorangepensandaruler.Q:Whatdoesthegirlneedtobuy?6.W:Dad,couldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?M:I’mverysorry.Idon’tknowyouarestudying.Q:What’sthegirldoing?7.W:Iprefercountrymusictopopmusic.Whataboutyou,John?M:Ilikerockmusicbest.Q:What’sJohn’sfavoritemusic?8.W:Theboyusedtobethinandshort.Butnowhelooksmuchstrongerandtallerthanbefore!M:Yes.Hekeepsexercisingeverymorning.Q:Whatdidtheboyusetolooklike?9.W:Mylittlecousin’sbirthdayiscoming.WhatshouldIbuyforhim?M:Whataboutbuyinghimanewbike?W:Goodidea!ButIcanonlyaffordatoycar!Q:Willthegirlbuyanewbikeforherlittlecousin?10.W:Idon’tfeelwelltoday.IthinkI’vecaughtacold.M:Letmeexamineyoucarefully.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。Hello,everyone!Doyouknowhowtomakegooduseofyourtime?HereisastoryaboutTony.Maybeyoucanlearnsomethingfromit.Tonystartedmiddleschoolwhenhewasthirteen.Hestudiedveryhardandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Hewasalsoveryinterestedinsports.Everymorninghegotupearlyandrantoschool.Inhissecondyear,Tonywonaraceatasportsmeeting.Hisparentswerehappywithhimandboughthimacomputer.Butthingsbegantochange.Tonystoppedgettingupearly.Healsolostinterestinsports.Hisgradeswerenotasgoodasbefore.Lateronenight,Tony’smotherfoundhimplayingcomputergamesinhisroom.ShehadaserioustalkwithTony.Shetoldhimhewasoldenoughtoknowwhatheshoulddoandwhatheshouldnotdo.Afterhearinghismother’skindwords,Tonywassorryforhischangeanddecidedtomakegooduseofhistimefromthenon.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。W:Hi,Steve.Comeandsitnexttome.Don’tbeworried.Relaxyourself.M:ButIdon’tknowhowtobehaveattable.Ievendon’tknowhowtousechopstickswell.WeuseforksandknivesintheUS,youknow.W:Don’tworry.Youonlyneedtimetogetusedtothem.InChina,youarenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleattable.M:Oh,Isee.AnythingelseIshouldknow?W:Yes.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Andpointingatanyonewithyourchopsticksisimpolite,too.M:OK,Isee.W:Andonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’dbetternottalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.M:Yeah,Iknow.Thanksalot.W:Mypleasure.II.听填信息本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)KateisagirlfromEngland.Lastmonth,shewasonholidayinChina.Shestayedinanoldhotel.Thehotelwasbuilt30yearsagoanditprovidedverygoodservice.Thehotelwascomfortablebutalittleexpensive.InBeijing,shevisitedmanyfamousplaces,forexample,BeijingHutong,thePalaceMuseum,andtheGreatWall.Sheatesomedeliciousfood,too.HerfavoritewasBeijingDuck.Shemetalotofveryfriendlypeople.ShetalkedalotwithauniversitystudentaboutChineseculture.Katecouldn’tspeakChinese,sopeoplespoketoherinEnglish.AftercomingbackfromChina,shethoughtitwasatiringbutunforgettablejourney.ShewantstolearnChineseandgobacktoChinaagain.

中考模拟综合素质评价I.1-5BABAC6-10CACBB11-15BCABBII.16.onholiday17.comfortable18.famousplaces19.ate20.journeyIII.第一节:【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策给学生们带来的不同的影响。21.B【点拨】根据“ShenYuzhe...astudentfromBeijing.”,可知句子缺少be动词,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选B。22.B【点拨】根据“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,sowecanfinishit...”,可知作业减少了,应该是能够快速地完成作业。故选B。23.A【点拨】根据“AsforShen,...teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(节奏)...”,可知此处修饰名词复数,再根据下文“sostudentshavemoretimetoreviewthelearnedknowledge.”,可知应该是许多老师。故选A。24.B【点拨】根据“more”可知,此处用名词复数,more和名词之间不加the。故选B。25.B【点拨】此处是张航明来自天津,“befrom+地点”表示“来自某地”。故选B。26.C【点拨】根据“NowIcandomyfavoritethingswhenmyhomework...early”可知,现在我可以做我最喜欢的事情,可推测此处是我的作业被提前完成,主语myhomework与finish之间为被动关系,谓语用“be+过去分词”的结构,主语myhomework为第三人称单数,be动词用is,finished为过去分词。故选C。27.D【点拨】根据“before”可知,此处是过去有很多考试,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,had为动词过去式。故选D。28.A【点拨】根据“somestudentsdon’tknow...afterfinishinghomework”可知,know后为宾语从句,此处是一些学生不知道完成作业后做什么,连接代词用what,且宾语从句用陈述语序。故选A。29.B【点拨】根据“Theyjustspendmoreputergames.”可知,Sb.spend(s)sometimedoingsth.表示“某人花费一些时间做某事”,空处需填动词-ing形式,playcomputergames表示“玩电脑游戏”,playing符合题意。故选B。30.A【点拨】根据后面的“students”可知此处需要形容词修饰名词。other后面可以跟名词复数;another后面跟名词单数;theothers和others后面不能跟名词。故选A。第二节:【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产——花馍。31.A【点拨】根据“PeoplestartedtomakeitintheMingandQingdynasties(朝代).”可知此处应是说澄城花馍有很长的历史。故选A。32.B【点拨】根据“Theylooklikeflowers,animalsandsoon.”可知它们看上去像花,动物等等,此处说的应是形状,故选B。33.A【点拨】根据“withthetime...fewerandfeweryoungpeoplegottoknowit”可知此处是说随着时间的流逝,了解它的年轻人越来越少,故选A。34.A【点拨】根据“womanshowedusthetwelve...ofmakingHuamofromprocessingwheat(加工小麦)tocoloringitwithfruitandvegetablejuice”可知从加工小麦到用水果和蔬菜汁上色,应是制作花馍的步骤,故选A。35.B【点拨】根据“Theylooklikeflowers,animalsandsoon.However,withthetime...fewerandfeweryoungpeoplegottoknowit.Anartisteverhelpedtomakea15-minuteshortfilmin2006.”可知应是这个电影让花馍再一次流行,故选B。36.A【点拨】根据“Theysharedtheirskillswiththeirdaughters...taughtthemhowtomakeHuamo.”可知空格前后是并列关系,故选A。37.D【点拨】根据“Ilea

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