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Unit12综合素质评价(限时:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Thetrainhadalreadyleft.B.Hefailedtobuyaticket.C.Hegotuptoolate.2.A.At8:25. B.At8:10. C.At8:40.3.A.Hisschoolbag. B.Somebooks. C.Hishat.4.A.June1st. B.May1st. C.April1st.5.A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.6.A.Becauseheoverslept.B.Becausehisbikewasbroken.C.Becausehisclockdidn’tgooff.7.A.Abear. B.Arabbit. C.Aduck.8.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.9.A.Lastnight. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thismorning.10.A.They’reinthetheater.B.They’reatthetrainstation.C.They’reattheairport.答案1—56—10第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Duringthenight. B.Inthemorning. C.Intheafternoon.12.Whatdotheparentsdowhentheygotobednow?A.Locktheirbedroomdoor.B.Playjokesontheirchildren.C.Taketheiralarmclockwiththem.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。13.WhydoesLilylooksadthesedays?A.BecauseshefoughtwithAnnalastweek.B.Becauseshefailedthemathexamlastweek.C.Becauseshewasillinbedlastweek.14.HowlongwasLilyawayfromschool?A.Foraweek. B.Forthreedays. C.Foramonth.15.HowwillthespeakershelpLily?A.Bytestingher.B.Bylookingafterher.C.Bystudyingwithher.答案11—15II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)[陕西中考新趋势]AnUnluckyDayofCindy·Cindygotuplatethismorningsoshedidn’tcatchthebusand16.__________toschoolfinally.·Bythetimeshegottoschool,theclasshadbeenonfor17.__________minutes.·Whenshegotintotheclassroom,shefoundshehadleft18.__________athome.·Shewassurprisedwhenshesawhermathpaperbecauseshe19.__________.·Forallthesebadthings,Cindyfelt20.__________thewholeday.第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Therewasamanwho21______goingthroughahardtime.Althoughheworkedhard,hecouldachievenothing.Helefteverythingandwalkedintothewoods.Therehemetawiseman.22______sharedhisfailurewiththewiseman.Heaskedthewiseman23______.Andhehopedthewisemancouldgivehimonereasonnottogiveup.“Look,”thewisemansaid,pointingat24______plants.“Doyouseethefern(蕨类植物)andthebamboothere?”“Yes,”themannodded.“WhenIplantedthem25______thesametime,Itookgoodcareofthem.Withinashortperiodoftime,thefern26______grewfromtheearth,”thewisemancontinued.“Butthebamboodidn’tgrowasmuchas3cm.Infact,nothing27______inthefirstyear.ButIdidn’tgiveup.Bythefifthyear,atinysprout(嫩枝)appearedfromtheearth.Andwithinsixmonths,thesproutgrewtobe10meterstall.Nowit’sthetallerofthetwo.”“So,didthebamboolie28______forfouryears,onlytogrowquicklyinthefifthyear?”thewisemanasked.Themanshookhisheadandkeptquiet.“Thelittlebamboowasgrowingunderground,makingtherootstrongenoughtosupportitspreparationsforcomingoutinthefifthyear.Unlessthebamboodidthat,itwouldn’tlivelong.Whileyouwerestruggling(奋斗),youweregrowingstrongrootstobecomesuccessfulinthefuture,”saidthewiseman.Animportantlesson29______.Themansmiledand30______goodbyetothewiseman.21.A.am B.is C.was D.were22.A.Men B.Themen C.Man D.Theman23.A.whydidhefail B.whyhefailedC.whenhefailed D.whendidhefail24.A.some B.much C.few D.little25.A.at B.on C.in D.of26.A.quickly B.quick C.slow D.slowly27.A.happen B.happened C.ishappening D.washappening28.A.noisily B.silently C.happily D.loudly29.A.learnt B.waslearnt C.learns D.islearning30.A.speak B.spoke C.say D.said答案21—2526—30第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。[2024雅安改编]AyoungmanfromXi’andidn’tpasstheGraduateSchoolEntranceExamination(研究生入学考试)afewdaysago.Hewassadandcouldn’thelp31______hisfatherwhodiedtwoyearsago.Sohesentatextmessagetothephonenumberthathisfatherusedwhenhewas32______.Theyoungmantoldhisfatherhis33______andhowmuchhemissedhim.Tohissurprise,hereceivedanunexpectedtextmessagefromthephonenumber.Hewas34______facedifficultiesinlifebravely.ThephonenumberbelongstoMr.Gaonow—a35______man.Atfirst,hethoughtitwasatextmessagesentbymistake.Afterreadingit36______,hethoughtthemanwhohadsentthetextmessagemusthavehadsomedifficultiesandneededtobeencouraged.Hedecidedtoreplythetextmessage37______thinkingtwice.Hetoldtheyoungmantheliferoadwassometimesdifficultbuthewouldgetbetterandbetterifhekepttrying.Theyoungmanwasmovedandshowed38______toMr.Gao.Manypeoplewere39______bythestory,too.Trytogivethepeopleinneedahand.Evenasmall40______canmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlives.31.A.leaving B.missing C.protecting D.changing32.A.alive B.dead C.awake D.asleep33.A.habits B.hobbies C.success D.sadness34.A.madeto B.warnedto C.encouragedto D.allowedto35.A.humorous B.shy C.kind D.strict36.A.carefully B.angrily C.easily D.happily37.A.before B.after C.as D.until38.A.pity B.love C.skills D.thanks39.A.moved B.cheated C.hurt D.beaten40.A.trouble B.part C.help D.place答案31—3536—40IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)AHerearesomeunexpectedfactsabouttheearth,andyou’llhavetoreadon!Antarcticaisactuallytheworld’slargestdesert.Adesertisofficiallythoughtasanareawithunder250millimetersofrainfallyearly.AlthoughAntarcticaisacontinent(大陆)mainlymadeupofwater,thewaterislockedinice.Antarcticaisactuallyadesertwithanaverageof55millimetersofrainfallyearly.Russiacovers11timezones.ThisisbecauseRussiahasthelargestlandintheworld.Surprisingly,RussiaistheonlycountrythatliesnexttobothFinlandandDPRK.TheDeadSeaisbelowsealevelanddisappearing.TheDeadSeaisdisappearingrightbeforeoureyes.That’sbecausepeoplebuilddams(水坝)andfactoriestousethewaterforprocessing.Theworld’shighestmountainisinHawaii.MountQomolangmaisknownforhavingthehighestpeakabovesealevel.Now,thetitlebelongstoMaunaKeainHawaii,theUSA,whichstandsabout10,200metershighfromitsundersea(海底的)basetoitstop.Australiaiswiderthanthemoon.Australiaisabout4,000kilometerswidefromeasttowest,whilethemoonisonlyabout3,476kilometersindiameter.ThismakesAustraliawiderthanthemoon!41.[新考法|图片理解]WhatdoesAntarcticalooklike?A. B.C. D.42.WhyistheDeadSeadisappearing?A.Becausetheweatherishot.B.Becausepeopleoverusethewaterinit.C.Becausepeoplepollutethewaterinit.D.Becauseanimalscomeanddosomethingbad.43.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencefictionnovel. B.Ahistorybook.C.Aschoolreport. D.Ageographymagazine.答案41—43BLifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodoistoopenyoureyesandyourhearttoseethem.Theotherday,alocalprimaryschoolwasjustover,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.Thebusstoppedbyahousesittingontopofahill.Alittlegirl,nomorethan7yearsold,gotoffthebusandstartedrunningquicklytowardthehouse.Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.Ilookedupthehilltoseewhereshewasgoing.Herdadwaswaitingforher.Asshegotcloser,herdadsmiledandgreetedherwithahug.MyeyeswateredabitasIwatchedthisscene.Irememberedallthetimeswhenmyownchildrenranintomyarmswithsmilingfaces.Everysinglehugfromthemwasatreasureofjoy.Suddenly,mymemorywasinterruptedwhenIheardthecar’shorn(喇叭)behindme.Isawtheschoolbusquicklypullingawayandstartedtofollowitagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthatbeautifulmomentandstoreditsafelyinmymind,whereIknewitwouldremainforever.Oneday,weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove,andfinallygettogohomeagain.Soenjoyyourdayshereatschool.Loveandlearn.ButIknowthatonedayyouwillbegoinghomewherethehugsareeternal(永久的)andtheloveneverends.44.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawwhatthegirlandherfatherweredoing?A.Shewasexcited. B.Shewasmoved.C.Shewasworried. D.Shewassurprised.45.[新考法|逻辑排序]Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Iwasdrivinghomebehindaschoolbus.②Acar’shornwokemeupandIcontinuedtofollowtheschoolbus.③AtthattimeIthoughtofsomethingsweetaboutmyownchildren.④Alittlegirlrantoahouseonahillwhereherdadwaswaiting.A.①②④③ B.④①②③ C.①④③② D.②①③④46.Whichwordmighthaveasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“interrupted”?A.Stopped. B.Forgotten. C.Produced. D.Remembered.答案44—46CLastweek,Ifinallymanagedtoaskmyparentstobuymeanewfootballshirtfortheschoolmatch.Iwasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedIhadn’tdonethat!Mynewshirtwastorn(扯破)duringthetrainingandonlyatailor(裁缝)couldhelp!AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign:AllKindsofRepairsandServices!Iwentinsideatonce.Ilookedaroundtheshopandsawbrokentoys,brokenchairs...IwonderedifIwasinthewrongplace.Justatthatmoment,amanwithgreyhaircameuptomeandsaidcheerfully,“Welcome!ThisisarepairshopandIcanrepaireverything!”“But...whatIneedisatailortodealwithmyfootballshirt.”“You’vecometotherightplace.I’vebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepairafootballshirt.”“Really?”Iheldtheshirtinmyhands.Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdownonthesofawithmyshirtinhishands.“Iguessyouareastriker(前锋),”hesmiledwarmly.Howcouldheknow?Themangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,“Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme30yearsago.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!ItoldhimIwasplayingfortheschoolteamandIhadbeenhisfanforyears.Itoldhimeverything—mydream,mypracticeandevenmydad’swords.“DadthinksIshouldbeanengineeroradoctor,”Iloweredmyhead.“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon.”Themansmiledatmewithhisblueeyes.Hepatted(轻拍)meontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirtinmycloset.47.Whydidtheboygointotheoldman’sshop?A.Tovisittheoldman.B.Togethisfootballshirtback.C.Torepairhisfootballshirt.D.Toasktheoldmanforadvice.48.[新考法|逻辑排序]Inwhichorderdidtheboy’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.surprised→encouraged→excited→worriedB.surprised→excited→worried→encouragedC.excited→worried→surprised→encouragedD.excited→surprised→encouraged→worried49.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Theoldmanrepairedfootballshirtsashisjob.B.Theoldmanhadaspecialfeelingforfootballshirts.C.Theoldmanwasrelaxedwhenhesawthefootballshirt.D.Theoldmanhadwaitedalongtimefortheboytocome.50.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Sticktoyourdreamandyou’llmakeit.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.答案47—50第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefooledbyothers?Nodoubt,feelbad.Thereisnothingworsethanfallingforajokeandbeingafool,exceptoneday.Yes,that’sAprilFool’sDay.Nobodywillbeangrytobean“AprilFool”.51._______TheheadmasteratmyschooldecidedtoplayanAprilFool’sjokeonthestudentswhenIwasinhighschool.OnMarch31,sheannouncedthatourschoolwouldholda“DresstoImpress”day.52._______Girlsweretoldtowearformaldressesandsmartjackets,whileasuitjacketandatiewouldbethebestforeachboy.Theteachers,weweretold,woulddothesame.OnAprilFool’sDay,manyofusstudentscametoschool,dressedinourbestclothes.53._______Inthemorning,allofusgottogetherontheplayground,waitingfortheheadmaster.Shewouldspeaktothestudents.54._______Instead,sheworejeans,runningshoesandaT-shirt.Theotherteachersalsogotdressedcasuallylikeher.“AprilFools!”shesaidwithabigsmileonherface.“Wejustwanttoremindyouthatteachershaveasenseofhumor,too!”Certainly,alltheteachersweren’tAprilFools.55._______A.Ourhairwastidyandallourshoeswerewellcleaned.B.PeoplesaysomethingnicetoothersonAprilFool’sDay.C.Allthestudentsspenttherestofthedayfeelingveryfoolishindeed.D.Thismeantthatthebetteryoudressedatschool,thehigheryourmarkswouldbe.E.ButeveryoneknowstobecarefulonthefirstdayofApril.F.Tooursurprise,shewasn’tdressedupatall.G.Myparentslaughateachother’sjokes.答案51—55V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)56.尽管下着大雨,这位著名的作家还是出现在了书店。Althoughitwasrainingheavily,thefamouswriter________atthebookstore.57.因为他想与读者探讨他的书中的一些关于太空的新发现。Becausehewantedtotalkaboutsomenew________________aboutspaceinhisbookwiththereaders.58.有的读者说书中的某些关于太空的事实让人难以置信。Somereaderssaidthatsomefactsaboutspaceinthebookwerenot________________________.59.等到晚上8点时,他们的讨论还没有结束。________itwas8:00atnight,theirdiscussion________.60.但是令他惊奇的是,他的新书已经被销售完了。Buttohissurprise,hisnewbook________________________.VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)bemedicinemanyjoinsurprisetheyweekcandeepdecideBringingWatertoLiberiansDestineeWhitakerwasinGradeFourwhenshefirstknewmillionsofpeopleinLiberia(利比里亚)didn’thavecleanwater.“Itmademefeel61._______,”thegirlsaid.“NoteveryonehadwhatIhad.”“Water,youknow,issomethingyoucan’tlivewithout.”AfterWhitakerenteredhighschool,she62._______dosomefurtherresearchontheproblem.Shereallywantedtodosomething.Onedayafterschool,shetalkedtoherclassmatesabouttheproblem.They63._______toraisemoneytobuywaterpurification(水质净化)systemsforpeopleinneed.Together,waystoraisemoney64._______consideredbyWhitakerandherclassmates.Theyorganizedagamewherestudentsboughtticketstoguesshowmanypiecesofcandytherewereinsideajar(罐子).Inonlyafew65._______time,theyraised$800.Whitakerthentriedto66._______anorganizationthatcoulddeliver(递送)thewaterpurificationsystemstoLiberia.SheconnectedwithJosephSackor.Sackorrunsanorganizationthatprovides67._______servicesforLiberians.“WhenIheardWhitaker’sstory,”Sackorsaid,“Iwas68._______movedthatagirlofheragewouldthinkaboutotherpeople’slivesthatway.”SackorsaidthatinLiberia,manyyoungchildrendiedbecausetheyhadtodrinkdirtywater.Somestudentsstayawayfromschoolbecausetheirparentscannotaffordtobuybottledwaterfor69._______.Whitaker’swaterpurificationsystemswillimmediatelychangetheirlives.Andthisisnottheendofthestory.WhitakersaysshewillkeepworkingwithSackor.Shewantstofind70._______waystohelppeopleinneed.“Ifeveryonegivesahand,wewillmakeadifferencetotheworld.”VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)[2024西安第九十九中期末]IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed(碰撞)intoatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,mybodywasweak,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstillalive.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.AlthoughIleftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.Asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferentoperationsduringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeitharderformetowearmyartificialleg(假肢),soIgaveitawaytoanothergirlwhocouldn’taffordone.ThejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewasgreaterthanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.Peopleoftentellmetheyareproudofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonlywish.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.IbecomeconfidentandIhopetohelpthosearoundme.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,“Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautifulbecauseofconfidenceandbravery(勇气).”My▲issimple:toencourageeveryman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.71.Whatdidthewriterloseinthecaraccident?Shelostmostof________________________________.72.Howlongdidthewriterstayatthehospital?Shestayedtherefor________________________________.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisgift”referto?Itrefersto________________________________.74.Whatword(s)canyouputinthe“▲”?Icanput“________________”there.75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnotmorethansixwordsusing“believe”and“beauty”?Thetitlecanbe“________________________”.VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:CanIaskyousomequestions,Sarah?B:76._________________________________________.A:Haveyoubeenlateforschool?B:Yes,Ihave.Butonlyoncelastweek.A:77._________________________________________?B:Istayeduptodomyhomeworkthenightbefore,soIoversleptthenextmorning.A:78._________________________________________?B:Iplannedtotaketheschoolbustoschool.Irushedtothebusstopwithouthavingbreakfast.Unluckily,bythetimeIgotthere,theschoolbushadalreadyleft.A:Irememberyouhaveabike.B:Yes,butitbrokedownlastmonth.Luckily,myunclegavemealift.A:79._________________________________________?B:No,Ididn’t.WhenIgottoschool,theclasshadbeenonfor15minutes.A:80._________________________________________.IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)假如你是琳达,请你根据下面的提示内容,给你的英国笔友弗兰克写一封信,描述一下今天发生的倒霉事。经过:1.闹钟在往常的时间响了,你把闹钟关掉继续睡觉;2.约两个小时后醒来,看见了运动包,才想起了和杰米约好去跑步的事。这时你才记起今天要上学,不是周六;3.到校后第一节课已经结束。要求:1.词数:不少于70;2.不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearFrank,Ireallyhadabaddaytoday!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Linda
Unit12综合素质评价听力材料I.听选答案第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。1.W:Youmeanyoumissedthetrain?M:Yes.WhenIgottothestation,ticketshadbeenalreadysoldout.Q:Whydidn’tthemancatchthetrain?2.W:Wereyoulateforclassthismorning?M:Yes.WhenIgottoschoolat8:25,thefirstclasshadalreadybeenonfor15minutes.Q:Whendidthefirstclassbegin?3.M:Whatabaddaytoday!W:What’swrong?M:Ileftmyschoolbagathomethismorning.Q:Whatdidtheboyleaveathomethismorning?4.M:TodayisAprilFool’sDay.It’sfuntoplayjokesonothers.W:ButIdon’tthinkitisfunny.Q:What’sthedatetoday?5.W:Whattimewillyouleavetowatchthegame?M:Ineedtocatchthe5:30bus.Q:Howwilltheboygotowatchthegame?6.W:Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?M:Oh,Ioverslept.Q:Whywastheboylateforschoolthismorning?7.W:Whatkindofcostumedidyouweartothepartylastnight?M:Iwasdressedupasarabbit.Ireallyloverabbits.Q:Whatdidthemandressupasatthepartylastnight?8.W:Whydidn’tyoutakeMary’scartotheofficetoday?M:BythetimeIwenttoherhouse,shehadleft.SoIhadtoridemybike.Q:Howdidthemangotoworktoday?9.M:Whendidyoufindyourphonewaslost?W:WhenIwasabouttogivemymomacallthismorning.Q:Whendidthewomanfindherphonewaslost?10.W:Haveyougotthetickets?M:Yes,I’vegotthem.Comeon!Thetrainisleavinginfiveminutes.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。Itwaslateinthenight.Everybodywasasleepexceptmybrotherandme.Wedecidedtoplayajokeonourparents.Wewentintoourparents’bedroomquietlyandsetthetimeonthealarmclockfortentoeleven.Wereturnedtoourbedroomandwaited.Soontheclockwentoff.Myparentsjumpedoutofthebed.Myfatherwenttothebathroomtobrushhisteethwhilemymothercametoourroomtowakeusup.Shewassurprisedwhenshefoundusawakeandlaughing.Shewasangryandsaidthatweshouldn’tplayajokeonthem.Nowtheylocktheirbedroomdoorwhentheygotobed.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。M:HaveyouseenLilytoday,Anna?W:Yes,Isawherthismorning.M:Doyoufindthatshelookssadthesedays?What’sthematter?W:Shedidn’tpassthemathexamlastweek.M:Really?Ithoughtshewasgoodatmath,wasn’tshe?W:Yes.Butshewasilllastmonthandwasawayfromschoolforsevendays.Whenshewaswellandbacktoschool,shehadmissedtoomanyclasses.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Whynotdosomethingtohelpher?W:Goodidea!Let’sgotoherhometostudywithherafterschool.Andremembertotakeournotebookssothatshecancopyournotes.M:OK.Whenshallwestart?W:Let’sstarttoday.II.听填信息本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)IamCindy.Igotuplatethismorning.WhenIgottothebusstop,thebushadleft.Ihadtowalktoschool.BythetimeIgottoschool,theclasshadbeenonfortenminutes.Aftergettingintotheclassroom,IfoundIhadleftmyhomeworkathome.Myteacherwasangrywithme.Ikeptsilent.Intheafternoon,Isawmymathpaper.IwassurprisedthatIfailedtheexam.Ifeltsadthewholeday.Afterschool,Iwenthomesadly.Onmywayhome,Iwashitbyacar.Luckily,Iwasnotbadlyhurt.Whatanunluckyday!
Unit12综合素质评价I.1-5BBACB6-10ABBCB11-15AABACII.16.hadtowalk17.ten18.herhomework19.failedtheexam20.sadIII.第一节:【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个总是失败的人去请教智者,智者举了蕨类植物和竹子生长的例子,使这个人明白了坚持和努力的价值。21.C【点拨】根据“Therewasamanwho...goingthroughahardtime.”可知从句时态为过去进行时,而且定语从句的主语是单数,所以be动词应该是单数。故选C。22.D【点拨】根据“...sharedhisfailurewiththewiseman.”可知此处提到的是前面的aman,所以此处特指这个陷入困境的人。故选D。23.B【点拨】根据“Heaskedthewiseman”可知,空格处为宾语从句,从句应为陈述句语序,排除选项A和D;结合语境可知,此处是问失败的原因。故选B。24.A【点拨】根据后面的“plants”以及下文可知此处表示的是“一些植物”。some一些,修饰可数名词复数;much修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表示否定意义;little几乎没有,表示否定意义。故选A。25.A【点拨】根据后面的“thesametime”可知此处是atthesametime,表示“同时”。故选A。26.A【点拨】根据“Withinashortperiodoftime,thefern...grewfromtheearth”可知,蕨类植物是快速地长出来了,空处修饰“grew”这个动作,应用副词。故选A。27.B【点拨】根据“Infact,nothing...inthefirstyear.ButIdidn’tgiveup.”可知此处表示虽然什么也没发生,但是“我”不会放弃。此处是讲过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故选B。28.B【点拨】根据上下文可知此处是说竹子四年都是默默地待着吗?故选B。29.B【点拨】结合语境和“smiled”可知,此处应用一般过去时;由于lesson和learn之间为动宾关系,故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。30.D【点拨】根据“goodbye”可知,此处是saygoodbye“说再见”;根据“smiledand”可知,空格处与smiled并列,故应用动词的过去式。故选D。第二节:【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个考研失败的年轻人给他去世的父亲发了一条短信,现在用他父亲之前手机号的人给他发了一条安慰鼓励的短信,这让他很感动。31.B【点拨】leaving离开;missing想念;protecting保护;changing改变。根据下文中的“howmuchhemissedhim”可知,这个年轻人非常想念他去世的父亲。故选B。32.A【点拨】考查形容词。alive活着的;dead死亡的;awake醒着的;asleep睡着的。根据“hesentatextmessagetothephonenumberthathisfatherusedwhenhewas...”可知,年轻人给父亲还在世的时候使用的手机号发了一条短信。故选A。33.D【点拨】考查名词。habits习惯;hobbies爱好;success成功;sadness悲伤。根据上文中的“Hewassad”可知,年轻人想要向父亲倾诉自己的悲伤。故选D。34.C【点拨】根据“facedifficultiesinlifebravely”可知,年轻人应是被鼓励勇敢面对生活中的困难。故选C。35.C【点拨】考查形容词。humorous幽默的;shy害羞的;kind体贴的;strict严格的。根据下文可知,高先生收到年轻人发给父亲的短信,猜想年轻人可能遇到了困境,于是发短信安慰鼓励这个年轻人,可知高先生是一位体贴的人。故选C。36.A【点拨】考查副词。carefully仔细地;angrily生气地;easily容易地;happily开心地。根据“Afterreadingit...tobeencouraged.”可知,高先生仔细阅读了年轻人发的短信。故选A。37.B【点拨】before在……之前;after在……之后;as像;until直到。根据“Hedecidedtoreplythetextmessage...thinkingtwice.”可知,高先生思考再三后决定回复短信。故选B。38.D【点拨】考查名词。pity怜悯;love爱;skills技巧;thanks感谢。根据“Theyoungmanwasmovedandshowed...toMr.Gao.”可知,年轻人被高先生的行为感动,并对高先生表示了感谢。故选D。39.A【点拨】moved感动;cheated欺骗;hurt伤害;beaten打败。根据“Theyoungmanwasmoved”以及“Manypeoplewere...bythestory,too.”可知,很多人也被这个故事感动。故选A。40.C【点拨】考查名词。trouble问题;part部分;help帮助;place位置。根据“Evenasmall...canmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlives.”可知,文章以高先生帮助年轻人的例子表明即使是小小的帮助也能给人们的生活带来很大的不同。故选C。IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文主要描述了一些关于地球的意料之外的事实。41.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“AlthoughAntarcticaisacontinent(大陆)mainlymadeupofwater,thewaterislockedinice.”可知,南极洲主要由冰覆盖。故选D。42.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“That’sbecausepeoplebuilddams(水坝)andfactoriestousethewaterforprocessing.”可推知,死海正在消失是因为人们过度使用那里的水。故选B。43.D【点拨】文章出处题。根据“Herearesomeunexpectedfactsabouttheearth”以及表格内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于地球的地理知识,故最可能来自一本地理杂志。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在开车回家时,前面正好是一辆校车。当校车在一栋位于山顶的房子旁边停下时,一位等待女儿放学的父亲紧紧地拥抱了下车跑向他的女儿。作者被这个场景感动,内心感慨万分。44.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“MyeyeswateredabitasIwatchedthisscene.(当我看到这一幕时,我的眼睛有点湿润。)”可推知作者被感动了。故选B。45.C【点拨】细节理解题。由“Theotherday,alocalprimaryschoolwasjustover,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.”可知①所描述的事情最先发生,可排除B、D两项;A、C两个选项要判断②和④的顺序,结合文章内容可知,作者先是看到小女孩跑向父亲,最后才是作者的思绪被汽车喇叭声打断。故选C。46.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Iheardthecar’shorn(喇叭)behindme”可推知,此处指“我的回忆”被“打断”了。故选A。C【主旨大意】本文通过作者自己的经历告诉我们:只要坚持自己的梦想,最终一定会成功。47.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Mynewshirtwastorn(扯破)duringthetrainingandonlyatailor(裁缝)couldhelp!”可知,他进入维修店是为了修补足球衫。故选C。48.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Iwasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch”“AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign”“Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme”和“Hepatted(轻拍)meonthesh
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