茂名市高三五大学校月份联考英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AMust-readBooksthatAreHittingtheBigScreenThisYearTheZookeeper'sWifebyDianeAckermanStarring：JessicaChastainandJohanHeldenberghReleaseDate：July31，2017Thistruestoryisbothheartbreakingandheartwarming.AckermanartfullyretellsthestoryofJanandZabinskiandhawtheyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals。Thisisonestorywetrulyhopelivesuptothehypeonfilm.TheLostCityofZbyDavidGrannStarring:SiennaMillerandRobertPattinsonReleaseDate：August14，2017Lookingforadventure?Thisstoryisjustwhatyouneed。Thebook(andfilm）tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925，nevertoreturn.It'sanenchantingmysterythatwecan’twaittoseeplayoutonscreen。TheDinnerbyHermanKochStarring：RichardGereandRebeccaHallReleaseDate:October5,2017Wealwayssaywe'ddoabsolutelyanythingforourkids，right？Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether，avoidingaconversationabouttheirchildrenwhohavecommittedahorrificact。Asthestorygoeson，you'llseejusthowfartheseparentswillgotoprotecttheonestheylove.TheCirclebyDaveEggersStarring:EmmaWatsonandPattonOswaltReleaseDate：November28，2017Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandFeelslikeshe’shitthejobjackpot。Thefacilityisveryadvanced,lively，andabitwild.Mae’sstorybeginsasoneofambitionbutsoontumsintoaheart—racingstoryofsuspense.1。WhydidJanandZabinskiputpeopleinanimalcages?A.Toofferthemlivingplaces B.TotreatthemasanimalsC.Toavoidbeingbombed D.TohidefromtheNazis2.Whoplaystheroleofamodernwhite—collarwoman?A.EmmaWatson。 B。RebeccaHall。 C。SiennaMiller。 D.JessicaChastain.3.Whencanyougotoseethefilmifyouenjoyadventurestories？A.InJuly。 B。InAugust C。InOctober. D.InNovember.4。Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtoparents’raisingkids?A:TheZookeeper’sWife。 B。TheLostCityofZ. C。TheDinner。 D。TheCircle.BIwenttothecinemathisafternoontoseeLaLaLand。BeforegoingintothescreeningmysisterandIvisitedtheladies’washroom。Asweentered，alittleblondehairedgirlabout5yearsofageopenedoneofthecubicle（小隔间)doors,hotpantsinhandandlookingupsetandoverwhelmed，sheranoutoftheIwentafterher。Herdadwasstandingoutside.Shequicklygavehimthehotpantstodressher.Littlesweetheart。Sheobviouslycouldn'tmanagetobuttonupherhotpants。Eventhoughshehadherlittlewhitetightson，shemusthavefeltembarrassedaboutthelackofhotpants。Itriedtocalmandreassureher,saying,“WhenIsawdadstandingoutsideIknewhewaswaitingforsomeoneverypretty，butIjusthadn'trealizedhow，prettyshewasgoingtobe。"Shedidn'tbite;dadsmiledthough。Iofferedtobringherbacktowashherhands。Shewastootinytosqueezesoapoutofthedispenser，soIhelpedher。Icouldseepoordadoutofthesideofmyeyes。Hewasrightatthedoorlookingin.Iwentwithhertothehanddryer,butshewassotinythatthesensorcouldn’tevendetectherlittlehands。Iliftedherupandherhandswereproperlydried,wellatleastalittle.Iwasmovedbythislittlegirl’shelplessnessinanadultworld.Ialsofeltfordadhavingtotrustthathislittlegirlwouldfeelsafeandsecureforthefewminutesoutofhissight.Ireachedoutforhelp。Itriedtobridgethegapwhenalittlehelplessgirlwasafewminuteswithoutatrustedadultandaconcernedfatherhadtoforamomentaccepthecouldnotgiveherthesecurityhewantedforher。Itwasn'tmuchbutithelpedacaringfatherandhislittledaughterandforthat,I’mgrateful.5.Whydidthelittlegirlcatchtheauthor’sattention？A.Shegotfrightenedbystrangers. B.Sheneededclothingtocoverher.C。Shewasprobablylostinthecrowd。 D.Shewasinanembarrassingsituation。6。Whydidthehanddryerfailtoworkforthelittlegirl?A。Thesizeofthesensorwastoosmall. B。Shewasnottallenoughtoreachit。C.Shedidn'tknowhowtooperateit。 D。Itwasdryingtheauthor’shands.7.Howdidthefatherfeelinthestory?A。Helpless. B.Shy。 C.Shameful. D.CalmCIfyoubelieveinthermometers(温度计），youshouldbelieveinglobalwarming.Andifyoubelieveineatingfrieswithyourburger，youshouldworrymoreaboutcarbonemissions.Itwon'thappenovernight，butastheplanet'sclimatechanges，thegrowthcyclesofmaincropswillallbeheavilyaffected。Herearethreeofthecropsthatmightnotbeattheheat.Thepotatoactuallyneedsagreatdealofbeautyresttodevelopproperly.“Theyneedacoolnighttimetemperatureinordertostartgrowingthetuber,thepartthatweeat，”Nelsonsays.Temperatureandaltitudearetwoprimaryconcernsincoffeegrowth,andfarmersarestuckbetweenarockandahardplace。“Weknowthatcoffeegrowsinacertaintemperaturerange,"Nelsonsays。“They’vebeenmovingupthemountains,butatsomepaintyourunoutofmountainstomoveup.”Higher-gradestrainsofArabicacoffeeinCentralAmericanregionsareatparticularriskduetotheneedforlowergrowingtemperature,especiallysincediseasesandpestsarealsobecomingmoreofafactorastemperaturesrise.Evenifyou'relookingatthedirecteffectsoftemperaturealone，riceisintrouble。“Asnighttimetemperaturesgoup,thericeisgoingtohaveaproblemfloweringandwon’tmakeasmanyseeds,”Nelsonsays。Inadditiontothisdirectheatconsequence，risingsealevelswillfloodmanyricefieldsanddestroywatersalinitylevels,whiledroughtswilllowerproduction，raiseprices,andfurthershamewesternerswhoaretooclumsywithchopstickstobeabletocleartheirplatesonceanewgrainisadopted.8.Whatistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph1？A.Mixture。 B。Pollution. C.Goingdown。 D.Lettingoff.9.Whatdoesthepotatoes'developmentneedaccordingtoNelson?A.Enoughwaterandsalt. B。Cooltemperatureatnight。C。Muchsunshineandfreshair。 D。Suddenriseofthetemperature。10.Thericeisdifficulttoflower，probablybecause______。A.sealevelsgoupsuddenly B。thetemperaturerisesatnightC。manyseedscan'tbeproduced D。bothtemperatureandaltituderise11。Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A。HowDoesGlobalWarmingAffectWesterners B。HowDoesTheCoolTemperatureAffectRideC.WhatIsTheRealReasonForCrops'Growth D。ThreeCropsThatWon'tSurviveMinorClimateChangesDBeforeyouwalkeddowntheaisle—ifyouevendid—didyoufirstagreetotakeyourpartner’sname?Hadyouagreedtothebankforupdatedcreditcards，changedyouremailaddress,andupdatedyourFacebook？Ididn't；andIknowplentyofwomenouttheredidn’t,either。SoIwasprettyshockedtolearnthatinarecentsurvey，over50percentofU。S。citizensbelieveawifeshouldtakeherhusband’sname—andsheshouldberequiredtodosobylaw。AuthorEmilySchafer,asociologyprofessoratPortlandStateUniversity，surveyedarepresentativenationalsampleof1,200peopletarthestudy，whichfoundthatalargernumberofAmericanadultsthinkthereneedstoactuallybealawinplacetopreventwomenfromkeepingtheirownname。Themostcommonreasongiven？Thegeneralbeliefisthatwomenshouldprioritize(优先)theirmarriageandtheirfamilyaheadofthemselves.Tothis，IadmitI’mabitconfused，becauseIdon’tunderstandhowexactlyriottakingyourhusband’slastnamemeansyouaren'tprioritizingyourmarriage.Now，Ididn'ttakemyhusband'snameforavarietyofreasons:Ididn'tfeellikethenamewas"mine”andprofessionallyIhadbuiltupareputationasawriterundermymaiden（未婚的）name，soIdidn'twanttolosethat.Hissurnamewasn’teasytospell,either;everyonegetsitwrong（includingmymother—still—andwe'vebeenmarried13years）.Butmostofall,Ifeltlikeintakingmyhusband'slastname，Iwaslosingahugesenseofself.Andwhileyes,weareafamily，Idon'twanthissurnametodefineme。I’mnothispossession。Justlikeeveryaspectofmotherhood，eachwomanshouldberespectedforthechoicesshemakes—withouthavingtodoanythingbylaw。AndweshouldallbegratefultoLucyStone-thefirstAmericanwomantolegallymaintainherlastnameaftermarriagein1856。Justimaginehowdifficultthatmusthavebeentoforegotraditioninthattime?12。Whatcanbelearnedaboutthetraditionoftakingahusband’snamefromthesurvey?A。Alawshouldbetheretobreakthetradition.B。ThemajorityofAmericanadultssupportthetradition。C。ThemajorityofAmericanwomengoagainstthetradition.D.Thelawrequireswivestotaketheirhusbands'namesinAmerica。13。WhydoesanAmericanwomangenerallytakeherhusband’sname？A。Tovaluehermarriageandfamily. B。Toshowhonestytoherhusband。C。Tojoininthefamilyofherhusband. D。Touniteanewfamilyunderthesamename.14。WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A。Whytheauthordidn’tuseherhusband’sname。 B.Whytheauthor'smotherdidn’tlikeherhusband.C。Howworthytheauthor’sownmaidennamewas. D。Howboredtheauthorbecamewithherhusband’sname.15.What'stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthetradition?A。It’sreasonable. B。Itneedsnocare.C。Everycoinhastwosides. D.It'soutofdateandconfusing。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourQuestionstoAskBeforeChoosingaTravelAgentWhileonlinebookingengineshavemadeiteasierfortravelerstobuytheirownflightsorhotelrooms,travelagentsstillofferalevelofservice._16_Haveyouvisitedmydestination？Whetheryou’retravelingtoParisorPuertoRico，askifyouragenthasbeenthere._17_Buttheydon’talwaysmeasureuptobeingthereinperson."Bookknowledgeoronlinetrainingseminarsbysuppliersistotallydifferentfromexperiencingitfirsthand,”Flaggsays。WhatIsyourresponsetime?Ifwaitingseveraldaysforaresponsetoanemailedquestionisgoingtomakeyouanxious,askpotentialagentswhenthey'reavailableandhowquicklyyoushouldexpectaresponse.“Someagentsarepart-timeagents，andtheyworkintheevenings,”Griswoldsays。“_18_Othersdothisfulltime.It'sdefinitelysmarttofindoutifyourschedulecanadjustwithwhatyouragentcanprovide。"_19_Agentsprovidevaryinglevelsofservice.Somewillonlybookhotelsandflightsandleaveyoutofillintheotherdetails,soifyou’reexpectinghelpwithdinnerreservationsorgroundtransportation,askifhecanhandlethose。“Agoodagentisgoingtohelpyouwithanydetailsthatyouwant,”GriswoldsaysWhatfeesshouldIexpect？Someagentschargeaflatleeoranhourlyfeefortravel一consulting,whileothersearncommissionfromtheairlineorhotelbooked.“_20_”Griswoldsays.A.Whatservicesdoyouoffer？B。Howdoyoufindarightservice？C.Someareavailableduringtheschoolday.D。Guidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofadvertisements。E.Askaboutfees，whethertherearebookingfeesoranyotherfee.F.Guidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofdetailonagivendestination。G。Herearesomequestionsthat，canhelpyouchoosetherighttravelagent。第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ananxiousfather，wasworriedlysittingoutsideanoperationroom。Havingmetwithabadaccident，hissonwaslying_21_inside。Forthefather,everymomentseemedlongerthanayear.Suddenlyadoctor_22_towardstheoperationroom。Thefatherjustcouldnotcontrolhis_23_,“Mysonislyingonthe_24_tableforsolong！”Thedoctor_25_thefatherandsaid,"Thisisthe_26_Icouldreach.Pleasedon't_27_。”Thenhecontinuedrunningtotheoperationroom。Thefatherbecameevenangrier，”How_28_yousaidnottoworry！Youdoctorshaveno_29_atall！”Anhourpassed;threemorehourswentby;thefatherthenbegantothinkofallthe_30_thingsthathemighthavetohearoncethedoctorfinishedthemarathonoperation。_31_，thedoctorcameoutoftheroom。Beforethefathercouldaskhim_32_，thedoctorsaid,“Yoursonisfinenow。"landrushedaway。Thefatherbecameangryagain。Heshoutedatthenurse,“Howproud!Whatdoeshethinkofhimself？Hehasdoneno_33_tomeatall!Itishis_34_toservehispatients。"Thenurserequestedhimto_35_downandsaid，"I’msorry，sir。Yoursonisoutof_36_.Thedoctorwhooperatedonyoursonwasinthegraveyard(基地)whenwecalledhim_37_yoursonwasbroughthere。Hisson_38_awaylastnight。Beforeleaving,thedoctorgavemeallthenecessary_39_。”Don't_40_beforeknowingthewholetruth。21。A.unconscious B。unwilling C.regretful D。hopeless22.A。walked B.looked C。drove D。rushed23。A。fear B。pain C.sorrow D。anger24。A.dinning B.operation C.writing D.work25.A。lookeddownon B.tookcareof C.staredat D.laughedat26。A。earliest B.latest C。hardest D.farthest27.A.worry B.cry C.hesitate D。quarrel28。A.stressfully B。easily C.patiently D.embarrassedly29。A。abilities B.courage C。feelings D.spirits30.A.dangerous B.urgent C。favorite D.worst31。A。Quickly B.Gradually C.Finally D.Immediately32.A.why B.anything C.when D。everything33.A.favour B.wrong C。good D。harm34.A。duty B。problem C.dream D.chance35。A.break B。calm C。set D。fall36.A.sight B.order C.danger D.control37.A.before B。although C.aslongas D。assoonas38。A。walked。 B。passed C.got D.ran39。A。possessions B。assignments C.instructions D.requests40。A.reply B.imagine C。regret. D。conclude第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Annsteppedoutsideherfrontdoortosee_41_theweatherwaslike.Itwasstillcoldandrainy。Ithadbeensocoldthatshehadtotumherheater_42_.Shewasluckybecauseherheaterworkedandshecouldpayher_43_（heat)bills。SomepeopleinLosAngelesweren'tsolucky._44_(able）tousetheirhomeheater，theyplayedcharcoal（木炭）intoabarbecuegrill（烤架）andlitit.Theheatkeptthemwarm，butthecarbonmonoxidekilledthem。ThishappensalmosteverywinterinLosAngeles。Peopleshutallthewindowstight_45_(keep）thecoldout,andthenlightthecharcoal.Soonenough，theoxygenintheirhome_46_(consume)bytheopenflames.Thefamilychoketodeath.Everyoneknowssmokedetectors(检测器)arerequiredinLosAngeles。_47_manypeopledon’tknowabout,ordon’tthinktheyneedcarbonmonoxidedetectors.They’renotexpensive.A＄25investmentcansaveafamilyfromdeath.Peoplealwaysthinkthatnothingbadwillhappentothem;italwayshappensto“_48_otherguy”。Sotheyforgettoputseveralfresh_49_（battery)intotheirsmokedetectors_50_（annual），andtheydon'tbothertobuycarbonmonoxidedetectors.第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sometimesthere'ssomuchworkforyoutodealwithandyoufeltit’sbeyondyourabilitytofulfillthem.Actually,youcantakemeasuretohe！pyourselfout。Firstly，listallthetaskswhichmustbedoneanddecidewhichonerequiresimmediatelyattention。Secondly，dividetheworkintoseparatefrompartssoit’llbeeasierforyoutoseewhethereachpartisbeingaccomplishedasdesiring。Besides,assignalittleextratimeforeachtask，suchthattheworkwillbecarriedoutsystematically。Finally，you’llfindsenseofaccomplishmentwillreplacetheanxiousyoufeltatfirst。第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，近日目睹了一次严重的交通事故：一名小男孩因闯红灯被车撞伤.此事引发了你对交通安全的思考.请根据以下要点给校英语报社投稿. 1。存在的问题；2。造成的后果；3。提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Deareditor，I'mLiHua,aseniorschoolstudent。Iwanttosaysomethingaboutthetrafficproblems.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua广东省茂名市2018届高三五大联盟学校9月份联考英语试题答案1—4DABC 5—7DBA 8-11DBBD 12-15BAAD 16-20GFCAE21-25ADDBC 26—30AABCD 31-35CBA