吉林省吉林市船营区第七中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期一模英语试题

吉林市第七中学教育集团初中英语学科九年级试题一、听力部分（共30分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）()1.A.Lastweek.B.Afterdinner.C.Everyday.

()2.A.please.B.welcome.C.I’mfine.

()3.A.kilograms.B.minutes.C.kilometers.

()4.A.pleasure.B.Thankyou.C.right.

()5.A.Ofcourse.B.Great!C.Ithinkso.

II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）

()6.A.Milk.B.Meat.C.Fruit.

()7.A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Apoliceman.

()8.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

()9.A.ahospital.B.abookshop.C.arestaurant.

()10.A.Bymakingwordcards.B.ByreadingEnglishbooks.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与

描述内容无关)。（5分）ABCDEF________12.________13.________14.________15.________Ⅳ.对话理解听较长对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

听第一段对话，回答16、17小题。()16.Whycan’tAlexgotothepartytonight?A.Becausehehasacold.B.Becauseheistootired.C.Becausehehasastomachache.

()17.WhatdoesLilyadviseAlextodo?A.Heshouldhavearest.B.Heshouldgotothedoctor.C.Heshouldtakesomemedicine.听第二段对话，回答18-20小题。()18.WherewasJacklastnight?A.Hestayedathome.B.Hewasintheteahouse.C.Hewasinthemovietheater.

()19.WhomdidLindagototheteahousewith?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Herbrother.

()20.Howlongdidtheystayattheteahouse?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.

V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。（5分）

()21.AliceisanexchangestudentfromSwitzerland.()22.AlicevisitedHanLi’shomeforthefirsttimelastFridayevening.第1页()23.AliceboughtabirthdaycakeforHanLiasapresent.

()24.HanLi’smothermadealotofdeliciousfoodfortheparty.

()25.Alicedidn’tenjoyherselfatHanLi’sbirthdayparty.

Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

()26.WheredoesMax’sfamilyplantomove?A.asmalltown.B.thecountryside.C.thecity.

()27.WhathappenswhenBaxterrunsafterMaxandMum’scar?

A.Hefallsdown.B.Hesleepsallday.C.Hecatchesupwiththecar.

()28.Whycan’tBaxtergotothecitywithMaxandMum?

A.Becausehedoesn’tliketheycity.B.Becausepeoplecan’tkeepdogsinthecity.C.Becausetheapartmentistoosmallforabigdog.()29.WhofinallytakescareofBaxter?A.Max’suncle.B.GrannyPolly.C.Max’steacher.

()30.WhatmakesBaxterhappyintheend?A.Havingalargeyardtoplayin.B.Eatinghisfavoritefoodeveryday.C.BeingabletoseeMaxeverydayandtohaveanewfriend.二、语言知识运用（共35分）VII.单项选择()31.begantolearn_______pianoattheageoffour.

A./B.anC.the

()32.LinMeiisonly3yearsold,butshecanfoldtheclothesby_______.

A.herselfB.herC.himself

()33.—shouldformthegoodhabitofsavingfood.—Iagree,andIalways_______thefoodIorder.A.eatupB.lookupC.pickup

()34.Ican’tseeadogor______,either.Thisoldhouseseemstobecompletelyempty.

A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.nothingelse

()35._______usefulknowledgewehavelearntfromtheastronautinTiangongClassroom!

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.HowshouldIprepareforit?

B.Whatexactlyisit?C.itbeheldinthelibrary?

D.Whydoyouwantmeonyourteam?

E.Thankyouforjoiningus.F.ShouldIstudyforthis?A:Maria,wouldyouliketobeonmyteaminnextweek’sgeneralknowledgecompetition?

B:Generalknowledgecompetition?I’veneverheardaboutit.36.__________

A:Inthecompetition,alloftheteamsaregivenasetofquestionsandtheteamwhichgetsthemost

correctanswerswins.B:Oh,IguessIcouldplay.37.__________A:Becauseourteamalreadyhasstudentswhoaregoodatbiology,historyandmath.Butweneed

someonestrongingeography—likeyou!B:Geographyismyfavoritesubject.cancountmein!38.__________

A:Hmm..It’shardtostudyforit.Butifyoulike,youcandosomepreparations.

B:OK.39.__________A:Notthistime.beinthegym.40.__________B:It’smypleasure.第2页36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________IX.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5

分）A:Hello,thisisKangkanghere.41.__________________________?

B:speaking.A:Helen.Thehappyweekendiscoming.42.__________________________?

B:I’mnotbusyatall.I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.A:43.__________________________?B:I’venoideas.Whataboutyou?A:Letmesee.betterdosomethinginterestingandhelpful.youliketoseesomeold

thingswithme?B:Certainly.Where?A:Inthenewmuseum.B:Oh,Iheardofitlastweek.44.__________________________?

A:Bybike.It’sSaturdayThetrafficmustbeheavy,Ithink.canmeetatthegateof

schoolatnineo’clockinthemorning.B:OK.45.__________________________.A:Seeyou.X.完形填空根据短文内容，从所给选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’t

talk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeir46.______andbehavior?Animalexperts

maynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees(黑猩猩),47.______dishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive(生存).

Manykindsofbirdsarevery48.______atfoolingotheranimals.Birdscalledcuckoos(杜鹃鸟)

havefoundawaytohavebabies49.______doingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Butthey

getintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandfly50._____.Whenthebabybirds

comeout,theiradoptiveparents(养父母)feedthem.Chimpanzeescanalsobesneaky.51._____afight,thelosingchimpanzeewillgiveitshandtothe

other.Whenthewinningchimpanzeeputsoutitshand,too,thechimpanzeesare52._____again.But

ananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimpanzeetakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.

Chimpanzeesaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpanzeesfindfood53._____theylove,

suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpanzeescomerunning.Butsome

cleverchimpanzeeslearntocryvery54._____whentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpanzees

don’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedto55._____theirfood.()46.A.mindsB.bodiesC.smellsD.spirits()47.A.behaveB.pretendC.reactD.perform

()48.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.successfulD.unsuccessful

()49.A.byB.throughC.withD.without

()50.A.backB.awayC.aroundD.towards

()51.A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.Becauseof

()52.A.shyB.angryC.scaredD.friendly

()53.A.whyB.whenC.whomD.that

()54.A.loudlyB.softlyC.publiclyD.happily

()55.A.shareB.hideC.takeD.keep

XI.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.frontB.aroundC.howD.ownE.alsoF.for

G.encouragedH.itI.whatJ.heartsK.intoL.them

Thereisanoldsaying,“thetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshould56.______takethetimetoplantflowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust57.______todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,so

herbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthesunshinedown第3页onthem.Inher58.______gardensheplantedflowers,too.couldseered,white,andyellow

flowersin59.______.MymomandIusedtowalk60.______themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautiful

butterfliesflewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocared61.______thewildflowers.Shewouldsendme

andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthem62.______deliciouswine.

Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardensbutalsoplantedflowersinour63.______.Her

deliciousdinnersmadewithlove64.______us.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeushappy.Herhugsand

kisseswerethesunshinethatkeptour65.______lovegrowingdayafterday.thetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plant

yourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethisworldbrighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.

56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________三、阅读理解（共40分）XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（A）MakingaVolcano(火山)Didyouknow?Whenyoumixvinegarandbakingsoda(醋和小苏打)together,yougetthe“lava(熔岩).”Materials:·plasticsodabottle·bakingpan→Forthelava:·dishsoap·redfoodcoloring·water·1/2to1cupofvinegar·1/3cupofbakingsoda→Forthedough(面团）:·3cupsofflour(面粉)·1cupofsalt·2spoonsofcookingoil·1cupofwarmwaterSteps:1.Mixthematerialsforthedough.2.Standthesodabottleinthebakingpanandbuildavolcanoarounditwiththedough.3.Pourwaterintothebottleuntilitisalmostfullandaddalittleredfoodcoloring.4.Addsixdropsofdishsoaptothebottle.5.Addthebakingsodatothebottleandmixeverythingwell.6.Slowlypourthevinegarintothebottleandbereadyforthelava!根据以上内容，选择正确答案。（5分）()66.Whatmaterialsmayplaythemostimportantroleinmakingthelava?

A.Flourandsalt.B.andbakingsoda.

C.Cookingoilandwarmwater.D.Dishsoapandredfoodcoloring.

()67.Howmanykindsofmaterialsareneededforthelava?A.4B.5C.6D.7

()68.Whenmakingthedoughforthevolcano,whichofthefollowingmaterialsisrequired?

A.Redfoodcoloring.B.Dishsoap.C.3cupsofflour.D.1/2cupofvinegar.

()69.Whatwillhappenwhenyouslowlypourthevinegarintothebottleafteraddingbaking

soda?A.Thebottlewillbreak.B.Nothingwillhappen.C.The“lava”willcomeout.D.Thewaterinthebottlewillturnblue.第4页()70.Thematerialis.A.anoticeB.areportC.aninvitationD.aninstruction（B）ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcityhasalonghistory.thousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts(凯尔特人).Eventheword

“Britain”isCeltic.ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcamps.Thesecampsbecamecitiescalled

“castra”.ThisiswhytherearesomanyplacenamesinEnglandthatendin“-chester”or“-caster”.

Manchesterisoneexample.AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbyAnglo-Saxonpeopleandbecameitsnew

owners.ThesepeoplewerefromtheareathatisnowGermanyandtheNetherlands(荷兰).The

namesoftheirvillagesoftenendedin“-ham”or“-ton”.Somegottheirnamesfromtheleadersofthe

villages,soBirmingham,forexample,means“Beormund’svillage”.hundredyearsago,(维京人)cametoEngland.Theytradedwiththe

Anglo-Saxonsbutlivedintheirownvillages.Theseoftenendedin“-by”or“-thorpe”.Thename

“Kirkby”means“avillagewithachurch”andScunthorpewasthevillageofamancalledSkuma.

Finally,in1066,EnglandbecameNorman(诺曼人的)一theNormansgaveustheplacename

“grange”,whichmeans“farm”.AndhowaboutLondon?Expertscannotagree!TheRomanscalled

thecityLondinium,buttheywerenotthefirstpeoplethere.PeopleoncebelievedthattheUnited

Kingdom’scapitalcitywasnamedforthecastle(城堡)ofakingcalledLud,butthisisalmost

impossible.OurbestguesstodayisthatthenamecomesfromaCelticwordmeaning“afast-flowing

river”.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）()71.WhyaretheresomanyplacenamesinEnglandthatendin“-chester”or“-caster”?

A.Becausesomeplacenameswerefromtheleadersofthevillages.B.BecausecampsbuiltbyRomanslaterbecamecitiescalled“castra”.

C.Becausethereweremanyfarmersintheseplaces.D.BecausepeopleintheseplacestradedwiththeAnglo-Saxons.()72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attacked”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.practicedB.hitC.explainedD.reported

()73.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①cametoEnglandandtradewiththeAnglo-Saxons.②TheRomansarrivedinBritainandbuiltcamps.③EnglandbecameNormanandwasnamed“grange”,whichmeansfarm.④TheAnglo-SaxonsattactedBritain.A.①④②③B.②③①④C.①②④③D.②④①③()74.WhichguessaboutLondon’snamewasthebest?A.ItwasnamedforthecastleofakingcalledLud.B.ItwasfromavillageofamannamedSkuma.C.ItcamefromaCelticwordmeaningfast-flowingriver.D.ItwascalledLondiniumbytheRomans.()75.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.DifferentkindsofpeopleinBritan.B.DifferentlivesofpeopleinBritain.

C.DifferenthistoriesofplacenamesinBritain.D.DifferentnamesofpeopleinBritain.（C）ThewholeworldhasbeenreallyexcitedaboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-Rl.The

companynamedDeepSeek,whichdevelopedit,isinHangzhou,Zhejiang.ThisnewAIfirstshoweduponJanuary20th.Justoneweeklater,itwasbetterthanOpenAI’s

ChatGPT.ItevenbecamethetopfreeappintheAppStore.So,whatmakesitsospecial?第5页DeepSeeksaidthatthisnewAImodelisasgoodasotherfamousmodelswhenitcomesto

difficultthingslikemath.Butitneedsmuchlesscomputingpowertodothosethings.Also,it’sthe

cheapestamongitskind.Itonlycostabout40.58millionyuantocreate.Thissuccessismainlybecauseofanideathatthescientistshadwhentheyweretrainingit.

Insteadofusingtheold,traditionalmethods,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning(RL).

RLhelpstheAIlearnbyfindingtherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.ThismakesRL

betteratthinkingandsolvingdifficultproblems.What’smore,DeepSeek-Rlisopen-source.Thatmeanseveryonecangetacopyofitscodefor

free.Theycanalsochangethecodetofittheirownneeds.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。（5分）()76.ThecompanyDeepSeekthatdevelopedanewAImodelislocatedinZhejiang.

()77.DeepSeek—RlbecamethetopfreeappintheAppStoretwoweeksafteritsappearance.

()78.DeepSeek—Rlneedslesscomputingpowerthanotherfamousmodelsfordifficulttasks.

()79.ThescientistsusedtraditionalmethodstotrainDeepSeek—Rl.()80.PeopleneedtopaytogetacopyofDeepSeek—Rl’scode.（D）ThehotpotisoneofthemostpopularmealsinChina.81._______Thehotpotusedtobe

preferredinwinter,butrecentlyithasbeenappearingontablesallyearround.

Apartfromitsdelicioustaste,therearetwootherimportantreasonsforthe

Chinesetolikethehotpot.Thefirstoneisthatthehotpotisconsideredagreat

waytomakenewfriends.Peoplegatheraroundthepot,chatting,eating,

drinkingandhavingfun.82._______Eatingthehotpotcanwarmthebodyand

improvecirculation(血液循环)inwinter,andincreaseperspiration(排汗)to

helpcoolthebodyinsummer.83._______ofthemostpopularhotpotsareSichuanhotpotand

Beijingmuttonhotpot.Sichuanhotpotisfamousforitsnumbingandspicy

(又麻又辣的)taste,duetotheadditionofsomespecialfoodmaterials—Sichuanpepperandother

spicythingslikechili(辣椒).84._______Beijingmuttonhotpotisthemostpopularhotpotinthe

northernChinahotpots.Muttonisitsmainpartandthesoupismadefrommeatbones.

Whenyoueatahotpotinarestaurant,generally,therearetwotypesofsoupbases:spicyand

clear.Aclearsoupbasehasaquitelighttaste.85._______AspicysoupbaseusuallyhasSichuan

pepper,whichisspicyandsalty.Ifyouhaveamixedgroupwithsomewhodon’teatspicyfood,thereisaspecialpotwitha

dividerinthemiddlebetweenthespicyandclearsoup,whichiscalledadouble-flavorhotpot.

根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一

次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.It’smadefromseafoodormeatbones.B.Ithasalonghistoryofabout2,000years.C.Theotheristhatthehotpotisa“healthymeal.”D.Pepperandchilimakeitdifferentfromotherhotpots.

E.ThereareseveralkindsofhotpotsinChinawithdifferentsoups.

F.Itisusuallyservedwithavarietyofvegetablesandmeats.81._______82.________83.________84.________85.________（E）Highschoolisabigstepinanykid’slife.Highschoolmaybechallenging,butifyoumakethe

mostofthesethreeyears,youcanmakegreatprogress.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

86._______Ifyoudon’twanttogetintroubleinyourfirstyear,don’tbreakschoolrules.Makesureyou第6页learnyourschool’sdressrulesaswellastheotherrules.Followthoserules.

87._______Ofcourse,youhopeforgoodresultsattheendoftheterm.Then,youwillneedtobe

hard-working.Readallofthebooksyouarerequestedandspendalotoftimeonstudy.Highschool

isanimportanttimetodevelopgoodschoolhabits,sogettingusedtostudyingnowwillreallyhelp

youbetter.88._______Ifyouwanttodoitwellinclass,thebestwayistopayattention!Followyourteacher’s

instructions.It’samazinghowmuchyourgradeswillimproveifyoujustpayattentionandtrytoget

asmuchinformationfromthelessonaspossible.89._______Manystudentsdeveloptheverybadhabitofputtingwhatyouneedtodo.Thismeansthat

theydon’tdothingsuntilthelastminute!Thisisbad,becausewhenyouputwhatshouldbedone

now,theresultwillbebad.Itwillmakeyoureallystressed.90._______Highschoolisagreattimetoexplorethethingsyouenjoy.shouldtakeelectives(选修科

目)thatyouthinkyoumightlike,learntodothingsthatyou’vealwayswantedtolearnhowtodo,and

readaboutthingsyou’dliketodointhefuture.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.Studyasmuchasyoucan.

B.Don’tputittillC.Payattentioninclass.

D.Bethankful.E.Explore(探索)yourself.F.Obeyyourschoolrules!86._______87.________88.________89.________90.________(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的段落，每空一词。(5分）Highschoolisanimportantstageforkids.Itcanbechallenging,butmakingthemostofthese

threeyearsleadstogreat91._______.Here’ssomeadvice.shouldtrytoavoid92._______inthefirstyearbyfollowingdressandotherrules.Ifyou

wanttogetgoodtermresults,readrequestedbooksand93._______muchtimeonstudy.High

schoolisagoodplacetoformgoodstudyhabits.needtofollowteachers’instructionsandtakein

asmuchinformationaspossible.Thiscan94._______yourgrades.Andthebadhabitofputting

thingsuntilthelastminutecausesbadresultsand95._______.What’smore,you’dbettertake

electivesyou’reinterestedin,learnnewthings,andreadaboutfuturejobs.（F）Whenyouwakeupatnightwithworriesgoingthroughyourhead,itcanbehardforyouto