人教版英语八年级下册unit1-sectiona(grammar-focus-4c)-共32张

zxxkw初中英语人教版八年级下Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）第1页Warm-up1Presentation2Languagepoints3Exercise4内容结构第2页What’sthematterwithher?Doesshehaveafever?Doesshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldshedo?Warm-upLookthepictureandanswerthequestion第3页What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveabackache?Whatshouldhedo?第4页What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?Whatshouldhedo?第5页What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.PresentationGrammarFocus第6页Doeshehaveatoothache?

Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould.No,youshouldn’t.第7页读以下四个句子，总结出have使用方法。have\hasIhaveabag.Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.Ihaveabadcold.Theyhavealookatthepicture.观察与思索第8页1.作“有”讲。如：Ihaveabag.我有一个包。Hehasaredcup.他有一个红杯子。2.作“吃、喝”讲。如：

havebreakfast(吃早饭)havetea(品茗)

haveabiscuit(吃块饼干)haveadrink(喝点水)使用方法展现第9页3.作“患病”讲。

haveacold,haveafever4.固定短语

haveatry,havealook,haveaparty第10页1.她有许多好朋友。 She____lotsofgoodfriends.2.当我们感冒时，应该多喝水。 Whenwe_____badcolds,weshoulddrinkmorewater.3.他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He____eggsforbreakfast.4.他昨天去参加聚会了。He_____________yesterday.hashavehashadaparty活学活用第11页

should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有些人称和数变

化。用于提出提议劝说他人。

should否定形式为shouldnot,通常缩写为shouldn’t。1.

—Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤姆,我牙痛。—Youshouldseeadentist.你应该去看牙医。使用方法展现第12页2.—I’mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavebadcough. 这些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽。—Youshouldn’tsmokesomuch,Ithink.我认为你不该抽这么多烟。3.—

ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

—Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.4.—

What

shouldshedo?

—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.第13页1.—Shehasastomachache.

—She__________eatsomuchnexttime.2.—ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX- ray?

—Yes,she_______./No,she_________.shouldn’tshouldshouldn’t活学活用第14页

反身代词又称为本身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还能够在句中起到强调作用，用以加强语气。

反身代词第15页英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指对应对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式以下表所表示：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves粉墨登场第16页1.可用作宾语，指是宾语和主语表示 同一个或同一些人或事物。如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.

玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我们必须好好照料自己。使用方法展现第17页2.可用作表语，指是表语和主语表示同一

个或同一些人或事物。如：Sheisn’tquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒适。3.可用作主语或宾语同位语，惯用来加强语气。如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。第18页4.用在一些固定短语当中。照料自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）helponeselftosth.第19页摔伤自己hurtoneself自言自语saytooneself沉醉于，陶醉于……之中loseoneselfin把某人单独留下leavesb.byoneself给自己买…...东西buyoneselfsth.介绍……自己

introduceoneself第20页反身代词不能单独做主语，但能够做主语同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。(误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.易错点拨第21页2.反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人东西”，因为它没有全部格形式。表示“某人自己（东西）”时，须要用one’sown.如：我用我自己蜡笔画画。(误)I’mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.(正)I’mdrawingwithmyowncrayons.第22页1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_______justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_______withaknifeyesterday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafter__________verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_____.5.Help__________tosomebeef,boys.himselfmyselfthemselvesitselfyourselves活学活用第23页Fillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt______whenIplayedbasketball yesterday.What_______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI______sorethroats._______wegotoschool?A:No,you_________.myselfshouldshouldWhat’shaveShouldshouldn’t4a第24页3.A:_____Mike_____afever?B:No,he________.He_____a stomachache.A:He_______drinksomehottea.Doeshavedoesn’thasshould第25页1.Jennycutherself.

Sheshould

(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).

Myadvice:_______________________.2.Katehasatoothache.

Sheshould

(seeadentist/getsomesleep).

Myadvice:________________________.Circlethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.PutabandageonitSheshouldn’teatcoldfood4b第26页3.MaryandSuehavecolds.

Theyshouldn’t

(sleep/exercise).

Myadvice:______________________.4.Bobhasasoreback.

Heshould

(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).

Myadvice:______________________.DrinkmorewaterGetanX-ray第27页Onestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.NameProblemAdviceLiuPengfalldowngohomeandrest4c第28页A:What’sthematter?Didyouhurt yourselfplayingsoccer.B:No,Ididn’t.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.第29页一请依据提醒做题。1、Mybrother’sleg_______.（受伤）2、Kevin’sears________.（受伤）3、I_____myarms.（受伤）4、Theboy’sfingeris______.（受伤）5、Lily’sshoulder_______.（受伤）6、