四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题（含答案）

四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九总分评分一、短对话1．Whatdidthemandolastnight?A．Heplayedfootball.B．Hevisitedhisbrother.C．Hewatchedamatch.2．Howmuchdoesitcosttoaskthreequestions?A．$15 B．$14 C．$123．Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A．Thepriceofgas.B．Buyingacar.C．Drivinginthecity.4．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman'shairstyle?A．Hethinksitlooksworsethanbefore.B．Helikeshernewhairstylebetter.C．Hedidn'tnoticethechange.5．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Athome. B．Inthestore. C．Intherestaurant.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredidthewomanjustcomebackfrom?A．Aparty.B．Herbrother'sapartment.C．Avacation.7．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Cleantheroom.B．Visitsomefriends.C．Talkwithhissister.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisalocalpersonhere.B．HecomesfromItaly.C．HisfatherisaJapanese.9．Howlongisthemangoingtostayinthecountry?A．Sixmonths. B．Threeyears. C．Fouryears.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?A．OnSunday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnFriday.11．Whodoesthewomanneedtobuyapresentfor?A．Jimmy. B．Theman. C．Hermother.12．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Brotherandsister.C．Classmates.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whendoesthemangetupeverymorning?A．At5:30. B．At6:00. C．At6:30.14．Howdoesthewomanliketravelingalongdistancetoworkeveryday?A．It'sinteresting.B．It'ssleepy.C．It'sawasteoftime.15．Whatdoesthemandoonthetraininthemorning?A．Hereadsthenews.B．Hechatswithfriends.C．Hereadsabook.16．Whendidthemancomeacrosssomeoldfriends?A．Yesterday.B．Lastweek.C．Acoupleofweeksago.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．HowmanyGrammyAwardshasJohnLegendwon?A．One. B．Six. C．Nine.18．AtwhatagedidJohnLegendbeginplayingthepiano?A．Four. B．Seven. C．Eight.19．WhatdidJohnLegenddoin1999?A．HemetLaurynHill.B．Hewrotehisfirstsong.C．Hefinishedcollege.20．WhogaveJohnLegendhisstagename?A．Apoet.B．Hiscollegeteacher.C．Afamoussongwriter.四、阅读理解阅读理解Beachesaregreatplacesforfunandrelaxationofthetravelworld.Thesesliversofsandagainsttheoceanmakeyourealizethat"reallife"occasionallyneedsescaping.Ifyouarebeachlovers,thefollowingonesareworthyourvisit.PlayaParaisoOneofthewonderfulbeachesintheworldisPlayaParaisoinCuba'sfinestbeachislandCayoLargo.Theweatherisusuallycalmandtheseahereremainsshallowmostoftheyear.MostpeoplegotoPlayaParaisotoenjoycalmwatertoswimorsimplyrelaxonthebeach.NungwiNungwiisconsideredtobethemostbeautifulbeachofZanzibar.TheislandhaslongbeenlovedbyadventuroustravelersforitsmysteriousoldStoneTownandabout30untouchedbeaches.Thebluewatersandcoral(珊瑚)aroundNungwiarehometomanymarinecreatures.MayaBayMayaBayisawhitesandbeachhuggedbysteepcliffs.Coralreefsmakeitanexcellentspotforsnorkeling(浮潜).ThisstrikinglybeautifulbeachhasgotmoreattentionafterfeaturingintheLeonardoDiCapriofilmTheBeach,butit'sstillworthvisitingforthedramaticsettingandsnorkelingopportunities.SunIslandRecognizedastheworld'sbestbeach,SunIslandislocatedonabeachlover'sparadise,Maldives.ThisdiamondinthemiddleoftheIndianOceanhasbecomeafavoritewithoceanloversdrawnbythethoughtofsleepingoverthewater.Nearbycoralreefsattractthousandsoftropicalfish,snorkelersanddivers.Butyoudon'tevenneedtosnorkeltoenjoythescenery—partsofthereefarevisiblefromthebeach,soclearisthewater.21．Ifyouarefondofuntouchedbeaches,whichonewillyouchoosetotravel?A．PlayaParaiso. B．MayaBay.C．SunIsland. D．Nungwi.22．WhatisspecialaboutSunIsland?A．Ithasmanydiamonds.B．Ithascalmweatherandshallowwater.C．Visitorscanchoosetosleepoverthewater.D．Toappreciatethecoralreefs,youhavetosnorkelinthesea.23．What'sthepurposeofthetext?A．Tocomparefourbeautifulbeaches.B．Toencouragepeopletohaveaholiday.C．Tointroducethebestbeachesintheworld.D．Torecommendsomewonderfulbeaches.阅读理解Christmashascomeandgoneonceagain.I'dbeenwantingtogoholidayshoppingeversinceChinaeaseditsCOVID-19responsemeasuresinearlyDecember2022,goingtosupermarketstogetreadyforthebigholiday.MymomwasasingleparentinNewYorkCity,theUS.DuringtheChristmasholiday,shewouldalwaysmakesureourhomehadarealfestivefeeltoit—andshe'dalwaysmakesuretogetarealtree.We'ddecorateitwithornamentsandlightsonthemorningofDecember25.AndIalwaysknewpresentsawaited.Overtheyears,I'veneverforgottenthesehappymoments.IfirstarrivedinChinainlate2008andhavesincesettleddowninShenyang,capitalcityofLiaoningProvinceinthenortheast.EventhoughChristmasisnotanofficialholidayinChina,manyshopwindowswillfeatureseasonaldecorationsandsomelocalswillbuyChristmasgiftsfortheirfamiliesandfriends.Unfortunately,ItestedpositiveforOmicron(奥密克戎)onDecember13th,2022,andhadalmostallthesymptoms(症状).Ifiguredthiswouldbetheendofmyholiday.AsIknewmybodypreferrednaturalherbs,IdecidedtotakethepathoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Withthehelpofthisancientformoftreatment,plentyofrestandplentyofwater,Imadeaspeedyrecovery.ItseemedChristmashadnotbeenlost,afterall.Afterfeelingmuchmorelikemynormalselfagain,Iwenttothecinematowatchthelatestaction-adventurefilm,Avatar:TheWayofWater.WhenIsawthefantasyepiconthebigscreen,Ifeltasenseofrelief,likethemovietheaterwastheonlyworldthatexistedatthatverymoment.Itisanexperiencethatgivesmesomethingtoshare.Whenwemeetwithtrouble,embraceitandgetthroughit.IwouldliketowishallofyouaveryhappyChristmasandawonderful2023.24．WhatdidtheauthorplantodobeforeDecember13th,2022?A．HetestedpositiveforOmicron.B．HeplannedtosettledowninShenyang.C．HeplannedtodecoratethetreeontheEveofChristmas.D．HewasgoingtomakesomepreparationsforthecomingChristmas.25．WhichofthefollowingdidNOThelptheauthorrecoverfromOmicron?A．Havingplentyofrest.B．BuyingChristmasgiftsforfamiliesandfriends.C．Drinkingalotofwater.D．TakingtraditionalChinesemedicine.26．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?A．Christmaswaslostfortheauthor.B．Theauthorrecoveredbothphysicallyandmentally.C．Theauthorwasfrightenedbythemovie.D．Themovietheatrewastheonlyworldthatexisted.27．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthoraccordingtothetext?A．Optimistic. B．Friendly. C．Extraordinary. D．Negative.阅读理解Colormayinfluencethewayfoodtastesforpicky(挑剔的)eaters,accordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalFoodQualityandPreference.Stafford'sresearchteamdidanexperimentwithabout50participants,whoweremostlyyoungadultsaround20yearsold.Thestudydividedtheindividualsintopickyandnon-pickyeaters,basedontheirresponsestoacertainmeasure.Bothgroupsthentastedthesamesnacksservedinred,whiteandbluebowls.Theresultsshowedthecolorofthebowlsinfluencedhowthepickygroupperceived(感知)thesaltinessanddesirabilityofthefoods—butdidnotinfluencethenon-pickygroup.Thepickygroupthoughtthatthesnackservedintheredbowlwasleastdesirableandthesnackwashigherinsaltinessintheredandbluebowl—comparedwiththewhitebowl."Pickyeatingusuallystartsinchildhood,"Dr.LamaBazzisaid.Sheexplainedthatifpickyeatingisnotsolvedproperlyasachild,itcanbedevelopedlaterintocertaineatingdisorders.Allofthisisbecauseofasenseofcontrolandasenseofsafety.Sowhentalkingaboutthecolorsofthebowlsintheresearchstudy,itprobablyhastodowithwhatmakesthatpersonfeelsafe,suchaswhatcolorsareconnectedwithsafety.Thecolorsblue,greenandpurpleareconsidered"safer"colors,whilethecolorredisusuallyconnectedwith"stop".Supermarketsusesimilarpsychology(心理学)tocatchpeople'sattention.Children'scupsarecolorfullydesignedtoenticekids,givingthemasenseofsafetyandmakingitfunforthemtodrinksomething.Whenadvertiserswantcustomerstobuychipsorfood,thepackaging(包装)tendstousewarmandinvitingcolorsthatremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.Staffordnotedthattheresearchisprimary,yetthedatamayhelppickyeaterstoeatvariousfood.28．Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A．Theparticipantswereallyoungadults.B．Differentsnackswereservedindifferentcolorsofbowls.C．Colorofthebowlsdidn'tinfluencethenon-pickygroup.D．Thepickygroupthoughtthesnacksinthewhitebowlsaltier.29．Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A．Blue. B．Red. C．Green. D．Purple.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"entice"inParagraph6mean?A．Attract. B．Force. C．Admit. D．Warn.31．Whydoadvertisersusewarmandinvitingcolorsforpackaging?A．Toremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.B．Togivepeopleasenseofsafety.C．Tosolvepeople'seatingdisorders.D．Toattractpeopletobuygoods.阅读理解"ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstofocusmoreonteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat."AndreasSchleichersaid,whoisdirectorofeducationandskillsfortheOrganizationofEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment.Hewelcomesthisdevelopmentandthinksitgivespeoplethechancetoconcentratelessontasksthattechnologycanalsodowell.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyvshumans.Thefutureisaboutintegratingtechnologywithhumans.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman."Theworldnolongerrewardsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Baiduknowseverything.Theworldrewardsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshouldfocusondevelopinghumanskillsthatactuallyareimportant,suchasimaginationandcreativity."SchleichersaidinaninterviewwithChinaDailyonthesidelinesoftheWorldDigitalEducationConference.Thearrivalofartificialintelligence(AI)reallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandthepurposeitserves,aswellaswhatknowledge,skills,attitudesandvalueshumanshavethatcomplement(补充)artificialintelligence.ChatGPTisnotconnectedtotheInternet,soitcan'treplacesearchengines.SearchenginessuchasGoogleorBaidusimplyextract(提取)knowledge,whileChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingasingleanswer.Asadevice,ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,butasapurposeandobjective,humansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.32．WhatmaySchleicheragreewith?A．ChatGPTisfightingagainsthumans.B．Studentsarejustassmartasasmartphone.C．Peoplewhocandowiththeirknowledgewillbemoresuccessful.D．ChatGPTpusheseducatorstoconcentratemoreonsubjectstechnologyisgoodat.33．What'stheadvantageofChatGPToverGoogleandBaiduaccordingtothepassage?A．ChatGPThasconnectiontotheInternet.B．ChatGPThasthefunctionofanalysis.C．ChatGPTisamorepowerfulsearchengine.D．ChatGPTknowsmorethanGoogleandBaidu.34．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthispassage?A．ChatGPTtoInfluenceFutureEducationB．TheFutureDevelopmentofChatGPTC．TheDevelopmentofFutureEducationD．TheRacebetweenChatGPTandHumans35．Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthepassageonawebsite?A．Tourism. B．Business. C．Education. D．Amusement.五、任务型阅读任务型阅读SimpleThingsYouCanDoToGetThroughHardTimesLifeisaseriesofpeaksandvalleys.Sometimesyou'reup,sometimesyou'redown.36．.Here'showtomakegettingthroughhardtimeslessdifficult:●StaypositiveThismaysoundcliche(陈词滥调),butthethingaboutclichesisthatthey'retypicallytrue.37．.ButIamsayingyouhavetoeventuallyadjustyourmoodandstartmovingforward.Stayingpositiveisthekeytogettingthroughhardtimes.●38．WhenIfindmyselfinthemiddleofanuglysituation,IliketopickeverythingapartandseewhatwentwrongandwhatIcouldhavedonedifferently.IalwaysenduplearningsomethingthathelpsmeandIeventuallygetareallyclearpictureofwhatIneedtodotomakesureI'mnotinthesamesituationagain.OrifIdofindmyselfinasimilarsituation,Iknowwhattodotominimizethedifficultyofthesituation.●Focusonwhatyoucancontrol,notwhatyoucan'tSomesituationsarebeyondyourcontrolandnomatterwhatyoudo,youcan'tchangeathing.You'remakingyourselfupsetwhenyoufocusyourtimeandenergyonthingsyoucan'tcontrol.Youshouldfocusonthethingsthatarewithinyourcontrol.39．.●Realizeyou'vecomealongwaySometimeswegetsofocusedontheroadaheadthatweneverlookbacktoseewhatwe'vealreadytraveled.40．.Thiswillgiveyourselfmuchconfidencewhenyourealizethatyou'vealreadymadesomuchprogressandthelightattheendofthetunnelwillgetbrighter.●BekindtoyourselfYouneedtocareforyourselftosurvivetoughtimes.Takeawalkthroughthepark,enjoyacupofcoffee,readanamazingbook,etc.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyoudo,justdosomethingthatgetsyourmindandbodyengagedatahigherlevelthanwallowinginself-pity.A.AvoidthehardtimesB.LearnfromthehardtimesC.Writedowneverythingyou'vealreadydoneD.WhatyoushoulddonextistogoontravellingwithoutthinkingtoomuchE.I'mnotsayingthatyoucanneverhaveabadday,orgetalittlediscouragedF.It'sduringthedifficulttimesthatweneedalittlemoresupportandguidanceG.Becausethat'stheonlywayyoucanmakeachangethat'sactuallygoingtohelpyou六、完形填空完形填空Ididmyfirstmarathonat25.Istartedtoofastandfounditvery41．.Then,sevenyearsago,whenIwas43,IwenttoatalkbysomeonewhohadjustdonetheSaharaDesert42．.Ifeltso43．andpledged(发誓)Iwouldrunit,too.Ayearlater,Icompletedthe24-hourultra-marathonintheNamibiandesert.I44．whatonearthIcoulddonext.Myfather,aformersoldier,hadjustdiedofcancerandIwantedtoraisemoneyforasoldiers'charity45．.Thereare66citiesintheUK,soI46．achallenge—a50kmmarathonineachcity,norestdaysinbetween.Onthefirstday,Iranforaroundsixtosevenhours,eatingalongthewaytogetmore47．.Ondaytwo,ItoremyrightAchillestendon(跟腱).I48．mypaceandthoughtaboutthesoldiers'49．Iwasdoingtherunfor.Itwasnothingcomparedwithsomeoftheirinjuries.Then,onday26,itgotworse.Ihadto50．throughtheday,whichtookalmost11hours.IkepttellingmyselfIcouldn'tfail.IfI51．,thepainwouldhavestopped,butIknewIwould52．itfortherestofmylife.OnMay20,Ifinished,fourdaysaftermy50thbirthday.Ihavea53．bodynowthanatanypointinmylife.Anyonecandothis.I'mnotsuperhuman.I'mjust54．,andIhavethenextthing55．already.41．A．painful B．harmful C．exciting D．inspiring42．A．contest B．game C．match D．race43．A．discouraged B．inspired C．relieved D．irritated44．A．believed B．wandered C．wondered D．doubted45．A．inhisfavor B．tohisamazementC．tohissatisfaction D．inhishonor46．A．tendedto B．leftbehindC．participatedin D．longedfor47．A．energy B．food C．belief D．spirits48．A．wasted B．slowed C．forgot D．rushed49．A．welfare B．charity C．happiness D．thoughts50．A．sleep B．walk C．jump D．run51．A．interacted B．responded C．quit D．delivered52．A．regret B．involve C．define D．miss53．A．worse B．lighter C．better D．luckier54．A．determined B．happy C．ideal D．dedicated55．A．displayed B．resisted C．requested D．planned七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYearoftheRabbitfell,withChineseNewYear56．(arrive)onJanuary22in2023.Aftergatheringcountlessaudiences'favorite57．(option)andthroughsystematicandinformativebigdataresearch,the2023SpringFestivalGalaofficiallogoandmascot(吉祥物)image,"TuYuanyuan,"wasborn.Itisthefirstintellectualproperty(知识产权)mascot58．(develop)throughbigdataanalysisinthe40-yearhistoryoftheSpringFestivalGala.Theoverallimage59．(base)onthecharacteristicsoftheChinesewhiterabbitandcombinestheaesthetic(审美的)styleofgongbi,60．carefulrealisttechniqueinChinesepainting,andthencompletedusing3Dmodelingtechnology.InChineseculture,rabbitsarequiet,smartandagile(敏捷的).ManyChineseidiomsspeakofthesefeatures.Forexample,peopleoftensaydongruotuotu61．(praise)peopleformoving62．(quick).Jiaotusankumeansthatasmartrabbitalwayshasmanyholes,63．makesithardforpeopletofindit.Therabbitalsostandsforthemoon.Peopleusedtobelievearabbitwaslivingonthemoon.TherabbitiscalledtheJadeRabbitortheMoonRabbit.ItisthepetofthemoongoddessChang'e.Rabbitscanhavealotofbabiesinashorttime.Inthisway,peopleinthepastalsosawtherabbit64．agoodsign.Theybelieved65．(have)morechildrencouldbringthemgoodluckandhappiness.八、任务型阅读任务型阅读ItwasNewYear'sDay,thefirstdayoftheyear.Luckyforme,itwasadayoff,soIwasthinkingaboutgettingmybankworkoutoftheway.Thebankperson,anelderlygentlemanwithawhitebeard,was,asusual,curt(简短失礼的，简略的)tomypolite"HappyNewYear."HenoddedandIsatinfrontofhim.Minutespassedbutnothinghappened.Thenveryuncertainandembarrassed,Iputmyformandbooklet(小册子)infrontofhim.Hewasbusyfillingupentriesinhisregister(登记簿).Afterafewminuteshetookmyformandfromhiscabinethetookoutaverythickfilefromwhichhestartedfillinginmydetails.Isattherewonderingwhywehadcomputerizedbankingifwewerestillfillinginformsandregisters.Afterwaitingforafewmoreminutes,inwhichIshowedallsignsofbeingimpatient,Iaskedhimifmyworkwasdone.ThemomentIutteredthewords,Ifeltasifabombshellhadfallenonhim.Heshouted,"Nothingisdone,itwilltaketime!"JustthenIsawhismorningcupofteawhichhadbeenlyingthereforthelasttenminutes,untouched.Theteahadturnedalmostcoldwhilehewasdoinghiswork.SuddenlyIfeltwhatthisman,whohadbeenworkingatthiscounterforthelastGod-knows-how-manyyears,mustbefeelingwhencustomerslikemecomewhoarealwaysinahurrytogettheirworkdone.66．根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项politesureangryhopegofallpushthinktouchdopatientshoutOnNewYear'sDay,Iwenttogetmybankworkandsaid"HappyNewYear"tothebankperson.Ifelt.Minutesbybutnothinghappened.Iputmythingsbeforehim,andembarrassed.Afterafewmoreminutes,Iaskedhimifmyworkwasdonebutheshoutedatmeasifabombonhim.Ibecameandworried.JustthenIsawhismorningcupoftealyingthereforthelasttenminutes,.SuddenlyIfeltwhatthismanmustbefeeling,realizingIshouldbeandnothimsohard.67．Whatmustthebankpersonbefeelingwhencustomerslikemecome?68．WhatmightIsaytohimthen?Howmightthemanrespond?69．WhatwouldIlearnfromthisincidentatlast?九、其他应用文70．近几年，"国潮饮食"("China-ChicDiet")文化盛行，但"伪国潮"("pseudoChina-Chic"/"fakeGuochao")现象时有发生，餐饮国潮风还能坚持多久？假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Kevin对此很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1）"国潮饮食"文化盛行；2）"伪国潮"现象：抄袭严重，千篇一律；缺乏内涵，无真正的文化传承，无创意，"只有外壳没有灵魂"；3）如何拯救"国潮饮食"文化。注意：1）词数100左右;开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；2）参考词汇：餐饮文化dietculture/foodculture/cateringculture。DearKevin,Learningthatyouareinterestedin"China-ChicDiet"culture,I'mverygladtointroducemoretoyou.……Withallthesedone,I'msureourChina-Chiccateringculturewilllastlong.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?M:Iwaswatchingthefootballmatch.W:Ithoughtyouwenttoseeyourbrother.M:Iwantedto,butitwasaveryimportantmatch.Icouldn'tmissit.【分析】问题：男士昨晚做了什么？根据"Iwaswatchingthefootballmatch."我在看足球赛。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Ineedsomeadvice.W:That'llbefivedollarsforonequestion,sir,ortenfortwo.Ifyouaskthree,therategoesdowntofourdollarseach.【分析】问题：问三个问题要多少钱？根据"That'llbefivedollarsforonequestion,sir,ortenfortwo.Ifyouaskthree,therategoesdowntofourdollarseach."先生，一个问题五美元，两个问题十美元。如果你问三个，每个问题的价格降到四美元。因此问三个问题需要$4x3=$12，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Wow,Ijustputgasinmycar,anditwassoexpensive!Howcanyoupaythatmuchallthetime?M:Iknow,it'smuchmoreexpensiveinthecity.Iseldomdriveherebecauseofit.【分析】问题：谈话的主题是什么？根据"Wow,Ijustputgasinmycar,anditwassoexpensive!Howcanyoupaythatmuchallthetime?"哇，我刚给汽车加了油，太贵了！你怎么能一直付那么多钱？故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Ihadmyhaircuttoday.Andyoudidn'tevennoticethatIchangedmyhair.M:Inoticed.Ijustforgottotellyouhowniceyourhairlookstoday.W:Oh,really?Doyoulikeit?M:Yeah.It'smuchbetterthanbefore.【分析】问题：男士怎么评价女士的发型？根据"Ijustforgottotellyouhowniceyourhairlookstoday."我只是忘了告诉你你今天的头发有多好看；以及"Yeah.It'smuchbetterthanbefore."是的，比以前好多了。故选B。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouknowwheretofindtherice,honey?Ididn'tseeanywhenweweregoingthroughthestore,andIdon'tknowwheretolookforit.M:Yes,Iknowwhereitis.Ifweneedit,Icangogetabagforthehouse.【分析】问题：谈话人可能在哪里？根据"Doyouknowwheretofindtherice,honey?Ididn'tseeanywhenweweregoingthroughthestore,andIdon'tknowwheretolookforit."亲爱的，你知道在哪里可以找到大米吗？当我们在商店时，我没有看到任何东西，我不知道在哪里找它。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．C7．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Tom,I'mhome!Whathappenedtomyapartment?Whatamess!M:Oh,hi,sis!Ithoughtyouweren'tcomingbackuntiltomorrow.W:Yeah,Icantell.Justlookatthismess!Yousaidyou'dkeepaneyeonthingswhileIwasawayonvacation.Ishouldhaveknownbetter!M:Ijusthadafewfriendsoverforalittlepartylastnight,that'sall.Butdon'tworry.I'llhaveitallcleanedupinaminute!W:Juststartcleaningandstoptalking.Hurryup!【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：女士刚从哪里回来的？根据"Yousaidyou'dkeepaneyeonthingswhileIwasawayonvacation.Ishouldhaveknownbetter!"你说我休假的时候你会照看这些东西，我早该知道的！故选C。7．问题：男士下一步要做什么？根据"Butdon'tworry.I'llhaveitallcleanedupinaminute!"但别担心。我会很快把它全部清理干净的！故选A。【答案】8．B9．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Lovelyday,isn'tit?M:Ohyes,beautiful.W:You'renotEnglish,areyou?M:No,I'mfromItaly.ButmyfatherwasborninEngland,andmymothercomesfromJapan.W:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?M:Forthreeyearsnow.W:Wow!YourEnglishissogood.HowlongareyougoingtostayinEngland?M:Anothersixmonths,thenI'mgoingbacktoItaly.Actually,Ihavebeenhereforfouryears.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：关于男士我们了解什么？根据"I'mfromItaly."我来自意大利。故选B。9．问题：男士要在这个国家呆多久？根据"Anothersixmonths"再待六个月，故选A。【答案】10．A11．C12．B【解析】【听力原文】M:DoyouwanttogoChristmasshoppingthisweekend?W:Sure.IhaveschoolonFriday,andonSaturday,I'mgoingwithmomtoseeJimmyinaplay.Sundayworks,though.M:Sundayisfine.Ineedtogetmom,dad,andJimmyeachChristmaspresents.W:Whataboutapresentforme?M:I'vealreadygotapresentforyou!W:Okay,good.Ionlyneedtogetmomapresent.I'vegottenpresentsforeveryoneelseinthefamily.DoyouthinkIcandriveonSunday?M:Iguessyoucandrivemycar,butjustdon'tdrivetoofast!W:Hey,I'magooddriver!【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：谈话人什么时候去购物？根据"Sundayisfine.Ineedtogetmom,dad,andJimmyeachChristmaspresents."Sunday很好。我需要给妈妈、爸爸和吉米每个圣诞礼物。故选A。11．问题：女士需要给谁买礼物？根据"Ionlyneedtogetmomapresent."我只需要给妈妈一份礼物。故选C。12．问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"Whataboutapresentforme?"给我一份礼物怎么样？；"I'vealreadygotapresentforyou!"我已经有礼物给你了！；以及"Okay,good.Ionlyneedtogetmomapresent.I'vegottenpresentsforeveryoneelseinthefamily."好的，很好。我只需要给妈妈送一份礼物。我已经给家里其他人送了礼物。可推知他们是兄妹，故选B。【答案】13．A14．C15．A16．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Ronald,Iheardyouhavemovedtoanewhouseinthesuburbs.Howdoyouliketravelingalongdistancetoworkeveryday?Don'tyoufinditboring?M:Itwassleepyatfirst,especiallygettingupanhourbeforemy6:30train.ButnowthatI'musedtoit,it'sinteresting.W:Don'tyouthinkit'sawasteoftime?Howdoyoupassthetime?M:Ah,that'sagoodquestion.Inthemorning,Ijustsitandreadthepaperstocatchuponthenews.Onthewayhomeatnight,Irelaxwithagoodbookorchatwithfriendsorevenhaveagameofbridge.W:Isupposeyouknowalotofpeopleonthetrainnow.M:Yes,Imadesomenewfriendsyesterday.Lastweek,Icameacrossacoupleofoldschoolfriends,andwespenttheentirejourneyinthebar.W:Itsoundslikeyouhadagoodtime!【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。13．问题：男士每天早上什么时候起床？根据"Itwassleepyatfirst,especiallygettingupanhourbeforemy6:30train."一开始很困，尤其是在6:30火车前一个小时起床。故选A。14．问题：女士认为每天长途跋涉去上班怎么样？根据"Don'tyouthinkit'sawasteoftime?"你不认为这是浪费时间吗？故选C。15．问题：男士早上在火车上做什么？根据"Inthemorning,Ijustsitandreadthepaperstocatchuponthenews."早上，我只是坐着看报纸，以便了解新闻。故选A。16．问题：男士是什么时候偶遇一些老朋友的？根据"Lastweek,Icameacrossacoupleofoldschoolfriends,andwespenttheentirejourneyinthebar."上周，我遇到了几个老同学，我们在酒吧里度过了整个旅程。故选B。【答案】17．C18．B19．C20．A【解析】【听力原文】JohnRogerStephens,bornonDecember28th,1978,better-knownbyhisstagenameJohnLegend,isanAmericansinger,songwriter,andactor.HehaswonnineGrammyAwards,oneGoldenGlobe,andoneAcademyAward.In2007,Legen