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河北省石家庄市石家庄五校联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期5月期中联考英语试题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分,听力,第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Whatcolorsweaterdoestheboywear?A.Red. B.Black. C.White.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Havefastfood.B.Cookbreakfast.C.Pickupherbrother.3.Whomisthewomantalkingto?A.Asalesman. B.Apainter. C.Ahouseagent.4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Asktheconductor.B.Getoffimmediately.C.Checkthemap.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inthemuseum.C.Attheman'shouse.二、第一部分,听力,第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。6.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A.700. B.500. C.200.7.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheisn'tsurewhethershewillbeemployed.B.Shecan'tfindaforeignteacherfortheschool.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoputanadonnewspapers.听下面一段对话,回答问题。8.Whathappenstothewoman'swatch?A.Itgoestenminutesfasteveryday.B.Itgoestenminutessloweveryday.C.Itgoesoneminutesloweveryhour.9.Howdoesthemandealwithhiswatch?A.Byputtingitbacktenminuteseveryday.B.Byputtingitaheadtenminuteseveryhour.C.Byhavingitmendedeveryweek.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydowithherwatch?A.Doasthemanasksherto.B.Setitbytheradioeverymorning.C.Throwitawayandbuyanewone.听下面一段对话,回答问题。11.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tokeepanappointment.C.Tocancelanappointment.12.Whatinformationdoesthewomanneedtogetfromtheman?A.Hishealthinsurancenumber.B.Hishomeaddress.C.Hisidentifycard.13.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasabackache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.听下面一段对话,回答问题。14.HowlonghasthemanbeenintheUS?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Aboutsixweeks.15.WhereistheSearsTower?A.InChicago. B.InNewYork. C.InMexico.16.Whatplacesdoesthemanadvisethewomantovisit?A.Themuseums. B.TheMayanruins. C.Thetheaters.听下面一段独白,回答问题。17.Atwhattimedoesthesportscenterclose?A.9:00p.m. B.7:30p.m. C.5:00p.m.18.Whatcanthelistenersdofrom5:00p.m.to7:30p.m.?A.Dospecialexercises.B.Playbasketball.C.Dofitnesstraining.19.Whichofthefollowingisopenallday?A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thegym.C.Thebadmintoncourts.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Showthelistenersaround.B.Answersomequestions.C.Helpthelistenersusetheequipment.三、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分阅读理解IfyoureallywantatasteoftheeverydayswingofDutchlife,abiketourthroughAmsterdamisthewaytogo.WhatisincludedinanAmsterdambiketourThebicycleisofcourseprovidedandincludedinthepriceofthetour.Sometoursoffercoffeeandteaafterthetourfinishes.Everytourespeciallyhasitsownthemeandroute.Youcancomparethembyvisitingwebpagesdedicatedtoaparticulartour.Atouritselfisabeautifulexperience.Amsterdam'sarchitecture,markets,bridges,plazasandstreetatmospherearememorableandcomfortabletoseefromabikeseat.SeethemlikemostcitizensofAmsterdamdo.AmsterdambicycletourbasicsThesetoursareusuallybetweenoneandtwohourslong.TheyareguidedbyfriendlyandknowledgeabletourguideswhoarewellcapableinAmsterdaminformation.What'smore,thetourguidesusuallyknowmanylanguagesandareusedtoovercominglanguagebarriers(障碍).ImportantduringthebicycletourofAmsterdamPleasedon'tbecomesoDutchthatyouignore(忽视)thetrafficlaws.ItisafactthatsomeAmsterdammersoftencrossastreetorabridgewhentheyfeellikedoingit.Thatiswhystayingalert(警惕的)andalittlebitofbikingexperiencecanhelpyoutogothroughthesmallcitystreetsduringanAmsterdambiketour.Also,unlessyouare100%surethattheweatherwillbesunny,you'dbetterbringajacket.Whenyoustartmovingonthebike,thewetAmsterdam'saircangetquitecold.21.WhatisspecialaboutanAmsterdambiketour?A.Itprovidesafreebike. B.Itofferscoffeeandtea.C.Ithasitsthemeandroute. D.Itisagreentour.22.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedinthelastparagraph?A.Payingnoattentiontothetrafficrules.B.Bringingwarmclothing.C.DoingastheDutchdo.D.Avoidingbadweather.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inaresearchpaper.C.Inanartmagazine. D.Inatravelguide.阅读理解I'vejustarrivedfromNewYorkCityattheairportinRomeandalreadyI'mlost,wanderingleftandrightandsearchingfortherightexit.I'msupposedtomeetmywifeElvira,wholivesinItalynow,andthendrivetoGuardiaSanframondi,thelittletownwhereweownahouse,tomeetournewborngranddaughterLucia,nowallof11weeksold.ButItakesawrongturn,andthenanother,allinvain.I'mlostfor15minutes,then30,andfinallyabout45,unabletogetmypassportproperlyscannedandpickupmyluggage.Thisismorethanmildlyinconvenient.Afterall,I'vejustflownmorethan4,000miles,aflightintomyfuture.ButsuddenlyIseeElvira,whoisholdingbabyLuciainherarms.I'mfound.IstayinItalyforthreeweeks.It'simpossibleformetogetenoughofLucia,andsoIfollowastrictagenda.HoldLuciainmyarms.KissLuciaalloverherface.WheelLuciainhercarriageinthemostpublicplacesavailable.Makefacesatherandevensilliergesturesandsounds.Today,at70,I'mapermanentresidentofItaly,withLucialivingafive—minutewalkaway.Wevisitheratherhouseandshevisitsusatoursalmosteveryday.InmostAmericanfamilies,adultchildrenwithgrandchildrenliveindifferenttownsandstatesfaraway.Italianfamilies,ontheotherhand,aremorelikelytoliveneareachother.Sometimesthreegenerationshereevenstaytogetherinthesamehome.I'vehappilyturnedmylifeupside—downtobeagrandpaItalian—style.LuciaisjustwhatIneedrightaboutnow.IfI'mlucky,I'llbejustwhatsheneeds,too.24.WhydoestheauthorgotoGuardiaSanframondi?A.Tomeethiswife. B.Todecoratehishouse.C.Toexplorethecountryside. D.Toseehisgranddaughter.25.Whathappenedtotheauthorattheairport?A.Helosthisway. B.Hemissedhisfight.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisluggage. D.Hehadhispassportstolen.26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefourthparagraph?A.HegetsenoughofLucia.B.HesetsahighgoalforLucia.C.Heloveshisgranddaughter.D.HeisforcedtomakeLuciahappy.27.HowdoestheauthorfeelabouttheItalianwayoflife?A.He'sworried. B.He'ssatisfied.C.He'scurious. D.He'suncertain.阅读理解Yellowisusuallythecolorofhappy,joyfulemotions.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,notallpeopleassociatethecolorwithgoodfeelings.Tofindoutwhatfactorsmightplayarole,researcherstestedanewhypothesis(假设):Whatifpeople'sphysicalsurroundingsaffecttheirfeelingsaboutcertaincolors?Forexample,ifsomeonelivedincoldandrainyFinland,wouldhefeeldifferentlyaboutthecoloryellowfromsomeonewholivedneartheSaharaDesert?Theresearcherslookedatcolor-emotiondatafromanongoinginternationalsurveyof6,625peoplein55countries.Thesurveyaskedparticipantstorate12colorsonhowcloselytheywereassociatedwithfeelingsincludingjoy,pride,fear,andshame.Theresearcherspaidparticularattentiontothedataforyellow,andanalyzedhowdifferentfactors—includinghoursofsunshine,hoursofdaylight,andtheamountofrainfall—wereassociatedwiththeemotionspeoplereportedforthecolor.Thetwobestpredictors(预测物)ofhowpeoplefeltaboutyellowweretheannualamountofrainfall,andhowfartheylivedfromtheequator(赤道).Overall,peopleweremorelikelytoassociateyellowwithjoywhentheylivedinrainiercountriesthatlayfartherfromtheequator,researchersreportedintheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology.InEgyptthepossibilityofyellowbeingassociatedwithjoywasjust5.7%,whereasinchillyFinlanditwas87.7%.IntheUnitedStates,withitsmildclimateandamber(琥珀色的)wavesofgrain,people'syellowjoyassociationlevelswerebetween60%and70%.Theresearchersalsocheckedwhetherassociationschangedwiththeseason—whether,forexample,peopleinacertaincountrylikedyellowmoreinthewinterthantheydidinthesummer.Theyfoundthatopinionsaboutthecolorremainedfairlyconstantallyearround—evenwhentheweatherchanged,thedataonyellow-joyassociationswereasgoodasgold.28.Whatdidtheresearchersdobeforethesurvey?A.TheywenttoFinland. B.Theymadeanassumption.C.Theystudiedcertaincolors. D.Theyanalyzedsomedata.29.Whichofthefollowingaffectspeople'sfeelingsaboutyellow?A.Thechangeableweather. B.Thelengthofdaytime.C.Thegeographicalposition. D.Theamountofsnowfall.30.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthesurvey?A.Byinterviewingparticipants.B.Bystudyingthedatacollected.C.Bytravelingaroundtheworld.D.Bylookingatcolorcombinations.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Yellow:TheColorofGoodFeelingsB.Color:AnImportantRoleinJoyC.Yellow:ConnectedwithJoyConditionallyD.Color:AssociatedwithEmotions阅读理解Ifyou'reinthemarketforanewfoodorwaterdishforyourcat,youmightwanttocheckoutFreetheOcean'sBambooCatBowls.Thesearemadeofbamboofibersandricehusks(稻壳)andaremoreeco-friendlythantraditionalplastic.Thepresenceofbamboo—usedasarenewablefiller—ispartofwhatmakesthebowlgreener.Bamboo,whichistechnicallyagrass,grows30%fasterthantreesandasmuchas1.5inchesperhour!Notsurprisingly,itproduces30%moreoxygenandabsorbs35%morecarbondioxidethantrees,accordingtoMimiAusland,founderofFreetheOcean."It'sacut-and-come-againplant,whichmeansitcanbecroppedwithoutdisruptingtherootball,reducingcarbongivingoffwhenit'sharvested."Ricehuskisabyproduct(副产品)ofriceproductionthatisachallengetofarmersbecauseitishardtobreakdownandofnogreatvalue.Itsuseasafillerprovidesapurposeforanotherwiseuselessmaterialand,alongwiththebamboo.Auslandsaid,"Plasticcatdisheshavebacteria(细菌),whichcanputyourcat'shealthatrisk.Evenifpetownerscleanthemregularly,theycannotbefullysanitized.Plasticbowlsarethemaincauseofcatdiseases.However,thebamboocatbowlwillnotleach(渗人)harmfulchemicalsintoyourpet'swaterthewaythattraditionalplasticcananditisnaturallyfreeofbacteria.Catswilllikethebowls,astheyhavelowedges.Withaneasy-to-pick-uphandle,theycomeinfourcolors.Onecustomercommented,"Mycatspreferthesecatfoodbowlsjustlikeme.Thecatslikethelowlipthatmakesiteasytoeatoutof.Andthefactthatthey'remadeofbambooandthatbuyingthemmakesadifferencetotheenvironmentisamazing!Anditiseasytowashinthedishwasher."32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?A.Theimportanceofbambooinnature.B.Theadvantagesofbambooovergrass.C.Thebenefitsofusingbambooasmaterial.D.Theroleofbambooinreducingpollution.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sanitized"inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Replaced. B.Removed. C.Found. D.Used.34.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topromoteanewproduct.B.Togivepetownerssomeadvice.C.Tointroducethefunctionsofbamboo.D.Topointoutthelinkbetweenmaterialandhealth.35.Whatcanweinferfromthecustomer'swords?A.Catshavelowlips.B.Catsareeasytosatisfy.C.Heisfondofthenewbowl.D.Hedoesn'tlikedoinghousework.四、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howmanybookshaveyoufinishedsincehighschool?Betweenstudy,work,family,andsociallives,tryingtofindtimetoreadneedsmoreeffortthanarelaxinghobby.Howcanyougetreadingbooksintoyourfullschedule?36.Borrowmorebooksthanyoucanread.Librarieshaveverylarge"limits"onbooksyoucantakeout.37.Returnanythingyoudon'tlike.Someofthemostefficientreadersreturnfiveoutofsixbooksunread.Thisisnotsomethingtobeashamedof.38.Ifyouhaveawholemorningtoread,youmighthopeformorekinds.Peoplewhoreadalothavesomethinggoingtosuitalltastes.Trythe50rule.Ifyoufeelyouhavetofinishallthebooksyoustart,youmaybestuckinsomethingboringandnotreadagainforweeks.39.You'llfindsomethingelseyoulovemoresoon.Don'tcareaboutanythoughtsaboutwhatyou"should"bereading.ItisOKifyouarenotsointerestedintheworld'sgreatliterature.Readwhatyouwant.40.Ifyou'reonlyreadingbecauseyou"should"read,thenovertime,readingwilldropfromthetopofyourlistdowntolaundrylevelorgoingtothedentist.A.Readmorethanonebookatatime.B.Youmayhavetroubledecidingwhattoreadfirst.C.Here'showtomakemoretimeforyourfavoritebooks.D.Sogocrazyandborrowanythingthatlooksinteresting.E.Quitafterafewdozenpagesifyou'renotfeelingintoit.F.Readingisoneofthemostpleasurableactivitiesoutthere.G.Peopledon'tdowellwiththefeelingsofsufferinglongterm.五、第三部分,语言知识运用,第一节(共15小;每小题1分,满分15分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mostschoolsaretryingtocreateharmoniousenvironmentsforeveryone.FourthgradeteacherKarinoticedstudentsstrugglingto41.withLeisa,afoodserviceworkerattheschoolcafeteria,shedecidedtodosomethingto42..SinceLeisahas43.problems,studentsusedtojustpointatthe44.theywantedhertoservethem.Notonlythat,butnoonecouldofferLeisaasimple45.like"goodmorning"orsay"thankyou"insignlanguage.KarioncetookAmericanSignLanguage,soshedecidedto46.herstudentsafewwordstomakeorderinglunch47.alongwithmakingLeisafeelthe48.ofthecommunity.WhenheadmasterDr.Janet49.Kari'slessons,shedecidedtheentireschoollearnedasignaweekandpracticediteveryday!Whatstartedinonefourth—gradeclassroomendedup50.throughouttheschool.Thekidswere51.tolearn,andtheyworkedhardtomakesuretheycouldcommunicateinalanguageLeisacould52..ManykidssaidbeingabletospeakwithLeisamadethemfeelhappy.Leisa,ofcourse,was53.movedwiththenewmovementintheschool.Learningsomeoneelse'slanguageisthesweetest54.thatlittlekidscouldgive.We'rehappytohearthatLeisaisfeelingsolovedand55.atherwork!41.A.agree B.communicate C.work D.play42.A.answer B.inform C.make D.help43.A.hearing B.walking C.learning D.spelling44.A.toys B.pens C.food D.books45.A.game B.hug C.choice D.greeting46.A.read B.teach C.collect D.send47.A.cheaper B.smarter C.easier D.quicker48.A.role B.warmth C.interest D.power49.A.heardabout B.pickedoutC.setup D.talkedabout50.A.carrying B.performing C.recording D.spreading51.A.nervous B.eager C.lazy D.suitable52.A.believe B.find C.understand D.imitate53.A.deeply B.immediately C.frequently D.hardly54.A.promise B.gift C.goal D.message55.A.lost B.examined C.shown D.included六、第三部分,语言知识运用,第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StartofSummeror"lixia"istheseventhof24solartermsontheChineselunarcalendar,56.(mark)thebeginningofsummer.ThisyearithappensonMay6.Whenitarrives,thetemperaturerises57.(obvious),andsummerheatarrives.Thereisalso58.increaseinthunderstorms,andcropsentertheirpeakseasonforgrowth.ItmeansalotforChinesefarmers,59.stillcarryouttheiragriculturalactivitiessinceancienttimes60.(base)onthechangeofsolarterms.Thetemperatureconditionsaremostsuitable61.plantingearlyricearoundlixia.It'salsothebusiestseasonforteafarmers62.(pick)tealeaves,otherwisetheyover-matures(成熟).Therearea63.(various)ofcustomstocelebratetheoccasion,suchaseatingeggs.Peoplebelievedaroundeggsymbolizedahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayoflixiawasaprayerfora64.(health)body.Theyputleftoverteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggsandtheoriginal"teaegg"65.(create).Laterpeopleimprovedcookingmethodsandaddedspices(香料)totheeggstomakethemtastedelicious.TodayteaeggshavebecomeatraditionalsnackinChina.七、第四部分,写作,第一节,书面表达(满分15分66.假定你是高一学生李华,你校英文杂志社正招募编辑,请你写一封信申请该职位,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,……Yours,LiHua八、第四部分,写作,第二节,读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadgotanewjob.Wehadtopackupandmoveawayfromeverythingwewerefamiliarwith.Thereweresomanychanges.Wecamefromthenorth,andnowwewerealmostasfarsouthaspossible.WelandedinSouthFlorida,andweweretotalstrangers.Wemovedoverduringthesummervacation,soIdidn'thavetodealwithschoolrightaway.Summerpassedbywhileweunpacked,arrangedfurniture,foundstoresweliked,andadaptedtotheSunshineState.Schoolwascoming,andIwasafraidofit.Iwasnotanadventurousperson.Beingshyandquiet,Ireadalotanddidnotmakefriendseasily.Myheadwasfullwithfearsandworries.WouldImakefriends?WouldIfitin?WouldIsurviveinthisstrangenewworld?Anyway,thereIwas,attendinganewschoolfullofpeopleIdidn'tknow.Ihadadifficulttimeadaptingtothenewschool.However,Istilllovedlearningandreading.Ievenlovedhomework,andIwasgoodatdoingmyhomework.Lovingbooksandreadinghelpedmetogetgoodgrades.Teacherslovedthataboutme.Otherkids,though,didnot.AlthoughIalwaysansweredquestionsinclass,Iseldomtalkedwithmyclassmates.Iwasunpopular.Ifeltlikeatotalfailureandnobodywouldlikeme.Thenoneday,atallboywalkedovertomeafteranEnglishclass.Heintroducedhimselfandtoldmehewasintheschoolbasketballteam.Iknewhim—hewasthestarplayer!"Hey."hesaid."YoudoreallywellinEnglishclass.Andyouknow,myteammatesandIspendmuchtimecompetingandpracticing.Thesubjects,especiallyEnglish,reallybotherus.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelpus?""Yes.Oh,definitelyyes.Icould,andIwould,"Irepliedwithsurprise.Wemadethedealwithanexchangeofsmiles.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Somethinggraduallychangedafterthat.……Meanwhile,thebasketballplayerstaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Canyoudescribetheboyyousaw?Whatdoeshewear?W:Aredsweaterandblackjeans.【分析】问题:男孩穿什么颜色的毛衣?根据"Aredsweaterandblackjeans."红色毛衣和黑色牛仔裤。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:ImissedbreakfastthismorningandI'mstarving.Howabouthavingsomefastfood?W:I'dloveto,butIneedtopickupmybrotherfromschool.【分析】问题:女士将要做什么?根据"butIneedtopickupmybrotherfromschool."但我需要去学校接我弟弟。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。3.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek.W:Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butI'llletyouknowtomorrow.【分析】问题:女士在和谁说话?根据"Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek."如果你能对颜色下定决心,我可以在下周初开始在你家外面装修;以及"Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butI'llletyouknowtomorrow."嗯,现在我想我想要白色的窗框和黄色的墙壁,但我明天会告诉你的。可知她在和一名油漆匠交谈,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?M:There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor.【分析】问题:男士建议女士做什么?根据"DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?"你知道这列火车在theCarlisleStreet站停吗?以及"There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor."门那边有一张路线图。可推知她建议男士查看地图,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Iwanttogetaprivateroomassoonaspossible.Alsopleaseputa"NoVisitors"signonmydoorwhenyouleave.W:I'lltakecareofboththings,butfirstputthisinyourmouthsothatIcantakeyourtemperature.【分析】问题:谈话发生在哪里?根据"I'lltakecareofboththings,butfirstputthisinyourmouthsothatIcantakeyourtemperature."这两件事我都会处理的,但先把这个放在你嘴里,这样我就可以量你的体温了。可推知他们可能在医院,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【听力原文】M:Oh,dear!Nicetoseeyou!Iheardyoustartedanewschool,didn'tyou?W:Yes,quiteright.Thereare200girlstudentsand500boystudentsinourschool.M:That'sgreat.W:Er...EverythingisgoodifIcanemployaforeignteacher.M:IthinkyoushouldputanadvertisementonChinaDaily.【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。6.问题:学校里有多少学生?根据"Thereare200girlstudentsand500boystudentsinourschool."我们学校有200名女生和500名男生。可知学校里有700名医生,故选A。7.问题:女士的问题是什么?根据"EverythingisgoodifIcanemployaforeignteacher."如果我能聘请一位外教,一切都很好。可推知她没能为学校找到外教。故选B。【答案】8.B9.A10.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.W:That'sfunny.Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday.M:Nokidding?W:I'mserious.EverymorningIsetmywatchbytheradio,butitstilllosestenminutes.M:Youknowwhatyoucando?W:Throwitawayandbuyanewone?M:No.Youonlyneedtoputyourwatchaheadtenminuteseveryday.W:Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseachday?M:Yeah,that'swhatI'mdoing.W:Oh,ittakestoomuchtrouble.Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan'tputupwiththisthinganymore.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。8.问题:女士的手表怎么了?根据"Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday."我的表一天总是慢十分钟。故选B。9.问题:男士是如何处理他的手表的?根据"Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseachday?"所以你每天把表拨回十分钟?;以及"Yeah,that'swhatI'mdoing."是的,我就是这么做的。故选A。10.问题:这位女士可能会用她的手表做什么?根据"Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan'tputupwiththisthinganymore."只要买一块新手表。它花不了多少钱。此外,我就是再也受不了这件事了。故选C。【答案】11.B12.A13.B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,IthinkIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Wangthisafternoon.W:OK.AlanWhitaker,isittwoo'clockappointment?M:That'sright.Thisismyfirsttimehere,so...W:Yes,Ijustneedtogetsomeinformationforourfiles.M:OK.W:What'syourtelephonenumber,please?M:It's555-9117.W:OK.Ineedyourdateofbirthandhealthinsurancenumber.M:Uh,May24th,1960,andmyhealthinsurancenumber,letmesee...78524-403.W:78524-403.OK.Andwhatseemstobetheproblem?M:Well,I'vebeenhavingstomachpainsand...W:OK.That'sallIneedfornow.Pleasetakeaseatoverthereandthedoctorwillbewithyoushortly.【分析】
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。11.问题:男士为什么来这里?根据"Hi,IthinkIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Wangthisafternoon."嗨,我想我和王大夫今天下午有个预约;以及"That'sright.Thisismyfirsttimehere,so..."没错。这是我第一次来这里,所以,故选B。12.问题:女士需要从男士那里得到什么信息?根据"Ineedyourdateofbirthandhealthinsurancenumber."我需要你的出生日期和健康保险号码。故选A。13.问题:男士怎么了?根据"I'vebeenhavingstomachpainsand..."我一直胃痛,故选B。【答案】14.C15.A16.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Mr.Li,howlongwereyouintheUS?M:Umm,Iwasthereforaboutoneandahalfmonths.W:Great!AnddidyougotoChicago?M:Yes,Istayedthereforthreeweeks.W:Whatisitfamousfor?M:ThecityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenterintheMidwest.Itisfamousforitsmusic,opera,andtheatersaswellasforitsexcellentmuseumsandarchitecture.W:Yeah,Ihearthatoneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theSearsTower,isthere.Bytheway,haveyoubeentoMexico?M:Yes,Istayedtherefortwoweeks.W:Well,canyoutellmewhenisthebesttimetovisit?M:Umm,youshouldgoinwinterorspring.Theweatherisnicethen.W:Really?AnddoesMexicohavegoodbeaches?M:Yes,thebeachesareexcellent.W:Oh,good!AndwhatplacesshouldIsee?M:Well,youshouldgotoMexicoCity.Andyoushouldn'tmisstheMayanruins.Theyareniceandinteresting.W:Great!Ican'twaittogothere.【分析】
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。14.问题:男士在美国多久了?根据"Iwasthereforaboutoneandahalfmonths."我在那里呆了大约一个半月。也就是6周,故选C。15.问题:theSearsTower在哪里?根据"AnddidyougotoChicago?"你去芝加哥了吗?;"Yes,Istayedthereforthreeweeks."是的,我在那里住了三个星期;以及"Ihearthatoneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theSearsTower,isthere."我听说世界上最高的建筑之一theSearsTower就在那里。故选A。16.问题:男士建议女士去哪些地方?根据"Andyoushouldn'tmisstheMayanruins.Theyareniceandinteresting."你不应该错过玛雅遗址。它们既好看又有趣。故选B。【答案】17.A18.C19.C20.A【解析】【听力原文】M:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9o'clockinthemorningand9o'clockintheevening,youcanenjoyanumberofdifferentsportingactivities.Theoutdoortenniscourtsareopenallday,andtherunningtrackisusedforvariousformsofathletics,alsoallday.Mostvisitorsofcourse,cometouseourOlympic-sizeswimmingpool.Thehoursforswimmingare9o'clockto12:30and2o'clockto9:00pm.Thenthere'sthegym.There,wehavespecialexercisesforwomenfrom9:00amto10:45am,andformenfrom11:45amto1:00intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballinthegymbetween1:00and5:00,ordofitnesstrainingintheeveningbetween5o'clockandhalfpastseven.Thenwealsohavetwobadmintoncourtsthatareopenallday.AndnowI'dliketowalkwithyouaroundthecenterandshowyouthefacilitiesweoffer.【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。17.问题:体育中心什么时候关门?根据"Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9o'clockinthemorningand9o'clockintheevening,youcanenjoyanumberofdifferentsportingactivities."欢迎来到我们的体育中心。在这里,从早上9点到晚上9点,你可以享受许多不同的体育活动。可知体育中心9点关门,故选A。18.问题:听众从晚上5点到7点半能做什么?根据"dofitnesstrainingintheeveningbetween5o'clockandhalfpastseven."晚上5点到7点半之间做体能训练。故选C。19.问题:以下哪一项全天营业?根据"Thenwealsohavetwobadmintoncourtsthatareopenallday."然后我们还有两个全天开放的羽毛球场。故选C。20.问题:发言人接下来要做什么?根据"AndnowI'dliketowalkwithyouaroundthecenterandshowyouthefacilitiesweoffer."现在,我想和你一起参观中心,向你展示我们提供的设施。故选A。【答案】21.C22.B23.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了阿姆斯特丹自行车旅游信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、推理判断题,是一篇介绍类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21.考查细节理解。根据WhatisincludedinanAmsterdambiketour部分中的"Everytourespeciallyhasitsownthemeandroute."每次旅游尤其会有自己的主题和路线。可知,阿姆斯特丹自行车旅游每次都有自己的主题和线路,这就是它的特别之处。故选C。22.考查细节理解。根据ImportantduringthebicycletourofAmsterdam部分中的"Also,unlessyouare100%surethattheweatherwillbesunny,you'dbetterbringajacket.Whenyoustartmovingonthebike,thewetAmsterdam'saircangetquitecold."另外,除非你百分之百确定天气会是晴天,否则你最好带一件夹克。当你开始骑自行车时,阿姆斯特丹潮湿的空气会变得很冷。可知,开始骑自行车时,阿姆斯特丹潮湿的空气会变得很冷,所以建议最好带一件夹克衣。故选B。23.考查推理判断。根据第一段"IfyoureallywantatasteoftheeverydayswingofDutchlife,abiketourthroughAmsterdamisthewaytogo."如果你真的想品尝一下荷兰生活的日常乐趣,那么骑自行车游览阿姆斯特丹就是最好的选择;以及阅读文章可知,本文主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹的自行车旅行指南,最有可能出现在旅游手册上。故选D。【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从美国来到意大利照看小孙女Lucia的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判
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