山东省烟台市蓬莱区2024-2025学年五年级上学期期末英语试题

山东省烟台市蓬莱区2024-2025学年五年级上学期期末英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：五年级一、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）要求：认真听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。1.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'srainy.2.Howoldareyou?A.I'mten.B.I'meleven.C.I'mtwelve.3.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?A.Iliketoreadbooks.B.Iliketoplaysoccer.C.IliketowatchTV.4.Whereisyourschool?A.It'snearthepark.B.It'sneartheshoppingmall.C.It'snearthelibrary.5.What'syourfavoritecolor?A.It'sred.B.It'sblue.C.It'syellow.6.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?A.Ihaveonebrother.B.Ihavetwobrothers.C.Ihavethreebrothers.二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）要求：从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksina________.A.schoolB.hospitalC.libraryD.shop2.Thereare________applesonthetable.A.someB.manyC.fewD.alotof3.Ihave________pencilsinmypencilbox.A.aB.anC.someD.any4.Wehave________lessonseveryday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five5.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina________.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.shop6.Ilike________fruitsverymuch.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）要求：通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisZhangWei.Iamastudent.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinasmalltown.Thereare________peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisadoctor.Mybrotherisastudent,too.HeisinGradeFour.Wegoto________schooltogether.Ourschoolisnearourhome.Thereisabigplaygroundinourschool.Wehave________lessonseveryday.Welikeourschoolverymuch.1.Thereare________peopleinmyfamily.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four2.Iliveina________town.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.near3.Myfatherisa________.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.worker4.Mymotherisa________.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.worker5.Wegoto________schooltogether.A.thesameB.thedifferentC.thesameasD.thedifferentas6.Ourschoolis________ourhome.A.nearB.farC.inD.on三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）要求：仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto12,000kilogramsandhavealongtrunkthattheyuseformanythings,suchasdrinkingwater,eatingplants,andcommunicatingwithotherelephants.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Theyhaveastrongsenseoffamilyandtakecareofeachother.Elephantsarealsoveryintelligentandcansolveproblems.Theyhavebeenknowntousetoolstogetfoodandwater.Despitetheirstrengthandintelligence,elephantsareendangered.Theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusksandtheirhabitatisbeingdestroyedbyhumans.Conservationeffortsarebeingmadetoprotectthesemagnificentcreatures.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.B.Elephantsaresocialandintelligent.C.Elephantsareendangeredandneedprotection.D.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanypurposes.2.Whyareelephantsconsideredtobesocialanimals?A.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.B.Theyhaveastrongsenseoffamily.C.Theycommunicatewitheachother.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whatistheprimarythreattoelephants?A.Huntingforivorytusks.B.Habitatdestruction.C.Lackoffoodandwater.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whatisonewaythatelephantsshowtheirintelligence?A.Theyusetoolstogetfoodandwater.B.Theyhaveastrongsenseoffamily.C.Theycommunicatewitheachother.D.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.5.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutelephants?A.Theirsizeandstrength.B.Theirintelligenceandsocialbehavior.C.Theirendangeredstatusandconservationefforts.D.Theirhabitatandlivingconditions.6.Howcanwehelpprotectelephants?A.Bynotbuyingivoryproducts.B.Bysupportingconservationorganizations.C.Byraisingawarenessabouttheirplight.D.Alloftheabove.四、书面表达（每题10分，共20分）要求：根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文，字数在100-120词之间。Youhavejustfinishedreadingabookcalled"TheMagicTreeHouse."Thebookisabouttwochildren,JackandAnnie,whotravelthroughtimeusingamagictreehouse.Theyvisitdifferentperiodsofhistoryandlearnalotaboutthepast.Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoritepartofthebookandexplainwhyyoulikedit.Whatdidyoulearnfromthebook?Howdoyouthinkthebookcaninspireotherchildrentoreadandlearnabouthistory?五、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）要求：在空格处填入适当的单词或词组，使句子完整和正确。1.I________(go)tothezoolastweekend.2.She________(be)ateacherfortenyears.3.They________(notgo)totheparkbecauseit'sraining.4.IfI________(have)moretime,I________(travel)toJapan.5.________(you)liketoeatpizza?6.She________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.7.________(you)liketoplaysoccer?8.He________(notlike)coffee,buthelikestea.9.________(you)helpmewithmymathhomework?10.They________(nothave)acar,sotheytakethebustoschool.六、翻译（每题5分，共30分）要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.Mybrotheristallerthanme.2.Shelikestoreadbooksinherfreetime.3.Wehavefourlessonseveryday.4.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?5.Theteachersaidwewouldhaveatestnextweek.6.Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.7.Theyareplanningatriptothemountains.8.Thesunsetsinthewest.9.Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.10.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.本次试卷答案如下：一、听力理解1.A解析：根据录音内容，今天天气晴朗。2.C解析：根据录音内容，说话者12岁。3.A解析：根据录音内容，说话者喜欢在空闲时间读书。4.A解析：根据录音内容，学校靠近公园。5.B解析：根据录音内容，说话者最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。6.B解析：根据录音内容，说话者有两个兄弟。二、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，母亲是一名教师，所以她应该在“学校”工作。2.D解析：根据句意，桌子上有很多苹果。3.C解析：根据句意，铅笔盒里有几支铅笔。4.A解析：根据句意，我们每天有两节课。5.A解析：根据句意，父亲是一名医生，所以他在“医院”工作。6.A解析：根据句意，我喜欢一些水果。三、完形填空1.B解析：根据句意，家里有两个人。2.B解析：根据句意，我住在一个小镇。3.A解析：根据句意，父亲是一名教师。4.B解析：根据句意，母亲是一名医生。5.A解析：根据句意，我们上同一所学校。6.A解析：根据句意，学校靠近我们的家。本次试卷答案如下：四、阅读理解1.C解析：文章主要讲述了大象是地球上最大的陆地动物，它们是社会性动物，具有强烈的家庭观念和智慧，但同时也面临着濒危的威胁，需要保护。2.D解析：根据文章内容，大象是社会性动物，因为它们生活在群体中（herds），有强烈的家庭观念（astrongsenseoffamily），并且会互相照顾（takecareofeachother），还会互相沟通（communicatewitheachother）。3.D解析：文章中提到大象被猎杀以获取象牙（huntedfortheirivorytusks），它们的栖息地被人类破坏（theirhabitatisbeingdestroyedbyhumans），这些都是对大象的主要威胁。4.A解析：文章提到大象会使用工具（usetools）来获取食物和水，这是它们智慧的表现。5.C解析：作者对大象的主要关心是它们的濒危状态和需要采取的保护措施（conservationefforts）。6.D解析：为了帮助保护大象，我们可以不购买象牙产品（notbuyin