人教版2024七年级下册英语Unit 1学情评估测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024七年级下册英语Unit1学情评估测试卷（满分：120分时间：120分钟）第I卷（非选择题，共55分）一、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）()1.Ericisblindchildandnowhestudiesataspecialschoolforblind.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aC.the;the()2.—Manyanimalsandplantsaredangernow.Weshouldprotectthem.—Yes.Theysharetheworldus.A.in;withB.in;toC.at;withD.at;to()3.—Youlookbeautifulinthereddress,Jenny.—Thankyou,Cindy.AndIhoperedcanbringmegood.A.exerciseB.answerC.markD.luck()4.—arekoalasfrom?—They’refromAustralia.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.When()5.—Whydon’tyoulikelions?—Becausetheyareso.A.smartB.interestingC.scaryD.cute()6.Animalsareourfriendsandlet’sthem.A.killB.saveC.rememberD.guess()7.—Howdoyouliketheshoes?—Idon’tlikethem.A.alittleB.alotC.atallD.verymuch()8.ItisnotgoodtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.A.toomuch;toomanyB.muchtoo;manytooC.toomany;toomuchD.toomany;toomany()9.Pleasethebooksonthefloor.Youhavetokeeptheroomclean.A.pickupB.blowoutC.takecareofD.putup()10.—?—Becausetheyareveryscary.A.WhydoyouliketigersB.Whydon’tyouliketigersC.HowdoyouliketigersD.Wherearethetigersfrom二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Therearedifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someofthemcanbe11atourhomelikedogsandcats.Butsomeofthemcanbeonlyseeninthe12.Someanimalslikeelephantsareingreatdangerbecausepeople13themfortheirivory.Howaboutpandas?Manypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery14.MostofthemliveinSichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,buttheirshoulders(肩膀),legs,earsandeyesare15.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycanclimb16likeotheranimals.Pandas’favourite17isbamboo(竹子).Whenpandasarefull,theylikerelaxing(休息).Theyrelaxformanyhourseveryday.18,therearenotmanypandasintheworldtoday.Becausesomepeople19toomanybambootreesandpandascannotfindenough（足够的）food.Ithinkwemust20them.()11.A.petsB.teachersC.studentsD.insects()12.A.clubB.villageC.zooD.hall()13.A.saveB.killC.thinkD.collect()14.A.shortB.longC.lovelyD.tall()15.A.blackB.whiteC.cleanD.big()16.A.housesB.treesC.flagsD.lockers()17.A.officeB.numberC.colourD.food()18.A.HoweverB.ReallyC.LaterD.Also()19.A.lookafterB.listentoC.cutdownD.lookat()20.A.helpB.visitC.likeD.see三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AI'maredpanda(小熊猫).I'mthreeyearsold.I'malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferentanimals.I'mamacaque(猕猴),akindofmonkey.I'msixyearsold.I'mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofus,soweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I'malittletiger.I'mjustsixmonthsoldnow.Myfavouritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI'mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI'mkindofscary.I'maraccoon(浣熊).I'mfouryearsold.IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.()21.Whatistheredpandalike?A.Itisshy.B.Itislazy.C.Itisscary.D.Itissmart.()22.Whatkindofanimalsareindangernow?A.Tigers.B.Raccoons.C.Macaques.D.Redpandas.()23.Howoldisthelittletiger?A.It'sthreeyearsold.B.It'ssixyearsold.C.It'ssixmonthsold.D.It'sfouryearsold.()24.Whydoestheraccoongetitsname?A.Becauseitisalittleshy.B.Becauseitlikestowashfood.C.Becauseitsleepsinthetree.D.Becauseitlookslikearedpanda.()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B.Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolour.C.Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D.Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.BCananimalshavetheirfestivalstoday?Yes,ofcourse.Andmanycountrieshavetheirownanimalfestivalstorespect(尊重)differentanimals.OnthesecondSundayofOctober,it'sCanadianDog'sDay.Onthatday,alltheCanadiandogscanenjoytheday.Canadianpeopleseeitasanimportantdaybecausetheythinkdogsareverykindtothemandhelpthemalot.Theycanpullasled(雪橇),carrythingsanddomanyotherimportantthings.InatownofBelgium,thesecondSundayofMayisCat'sDay.Peoplethereplaysomeinterestinggamestohavefun.Theyhopetheywillbeluckyinthenextyear.InIndonesia,May7thisMonkey'sDay.Peoplegivemanycandiesandnuts(坚果)tomonkeys.Theyalsoplaymusicformonkeys.Allthemonkeyswillhaveagoodtimeonthatday.Weliveinthesameworldwithanimals,soweshouldbefriendlytothemandgetalongverywellwiththem.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.2referto?A.ACanadiandog.B.CanadianDog'sDay.C.Asled.D.Monkey'sDay.()27.WhenisCat'sDayinatownofBelgium?A.OnMay17th.B.OnthesecondSundayofOctober.C.OnthesecondSundayofMay.D.OnMay7th.()28.WhatdopeopleinIndonesiadoonMonkey'sDay?A.Theyeatmanycandiesandnuts.B.Theyplayinterestinggames.C.Theycarrythingsformonkeys.D.Theyplaymusicformonkeys.()29.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)()30.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywanttotellus?A.Weshouldbenicetoanimals.B.Animalsareveryinteresting.C.Animalsarestrongbutfriendly.D.Weliveinthesameworldwithanimals.CCandolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycannottalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳动物),notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformationtotheothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Peopledonotliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.()31.Theunderlinedword“school”inthispassagemeans.A.aplaceforstudentstostudyB.agroupoffishtravelingtogetherC.aspecialkindofanimalD.aplacefortrainingdolphins()32.Accordingtothepassage,dolphinsintheschool.A.don’ttelltheotherdolphinswhentheyareafraidB.talkwhentheysleepC.say“sorry”whenadolphincomesbackD.giveinformationtotheotherdolphins()33.Howdodolphinsfeelwhentheyareawayfromtheirschool?A.Sadandlonely.B.Happyandexcited.C.Tiredbuthappy.D.Luckybutlonely.()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.B.Dolphinsmakenosoundsunderwater.C.Wecanwatchdolphinsinashow.D.Peoplethinkthatdolphinscanbringgoodluck.()35.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthetext?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.Animals.D短文还原阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Manypeoplehavedogsathome.Forsomepeople,dogsareonlyanimals.36.____________Inthedogs'world,theyalsothinkpeoplearetheirfamilyorfriends.Theyneedyourloveandyoucangetlovefromthem,too.37.____________Theylikemeat,fruitandsomeotherthings.Butdon'tletyourdogseattoomuch.Theymayhaveastomachache(胃疼)orsomethingbad.38.____________Andyoualsoneedtogivethemsomecleanwater.Insummer,theweatherishotanddry.39.____________Dogsarequitecuteandsmart.Someofthemcanlearnnumbers.Andtheyarereallyalert(警惕的)atnight.40.____________Sopeoplealwayslikeplayingwiththem.Buttheyusuallysleepovertenhourssoyoucan'tforgettotakeyourdogtotakeexercise.Allinall,keepapetdog!A.Theyneedwaterverymuch.B.Dogscaneatmanykindsoffoods.C.Peopleshouldwalkwithdogsat10am.D.Butforothers,dogsaretheirfriendsorfamily.E.Mostdogsdon'tliketostaywithhumans.F.Itisnothealthyforthem.G.Dogsareveryfriendly.第II卷（非选择题，共65分）第四部分：根据汉语或音标写出下列单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.v.遵循;跟随____________2.v.到达____________3.n.走廊____________4.adv.有礼貌地____________5.n.夹克衫;短上衣____________6./'evrɪθɪŋ/____________7./'məʊbaɪl/____________8./'kwaɪətli/____________9./'wi:kdeɪ/____________10./ˌʌndə'stænd/____________第五部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。1.Jennywantstobeagood___________(swim)inthefuture.2.Mygrandpais86yearsold,andhis___________(hear)isn'tgood.3.Peopledon'tlike___________(wolf)becausetheylookscary.4.Mygrandpais86yearsold,andhis___________(hear)isn'tgood.5.Cookinghelpsus___________(show)loveforfamilymembers.6.Mymumoftenteachesmetomakedifferentkindsof___________(sandwich).7.It's___________(danger)towalkacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.8.Thegirldoesn'tlikelionsbecauseshethinksthey'reso__________(scare).9.___________(Animal)areourgoodfriends.Myfavouriteanimalisalovelycat,Mimi10.Weshouldpracticeourlistening,speaking,readingandwriting___________(ability).第六部分：补全句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）。1.他不喜欢香蕉，我也不喜欢。He_________likebananas,andIdon'tlikethem,_________.2.我们是好朋友，我们总是互相帮助。Wearegoodfriendsandwealwayshelp________________.3.我妈妈生病了，所以我不得不在家照顾她。Mymotherisill,soIhaveto________________herathome.4.我的书在地上。你能帮我捡起来吗？Mybookisonthefloor.Canyouhelpme__________it__________?5.我有事情去做，所以我不能花费太多时间和你玩游戏。Ihavethingstodo,soIcan'tspend______________________timeplayinggameswithyou.第七部分：任务型阅读，阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（共5小题；每空2分，满分10分）Whichonedoyouthinkis“theking(王)oftheanimals”,theelephant,thelionorthetiger?Theyareallsmartandstrong.ButIthinkthetigeris“thekingoftheanimals”.Ifyoutakealookatthetiger,youcanfindaChinesecharacter(汉字)“WANG”onthetiger'sforehead(额头).Thecharactermeans“theking”inChinese.MosttigerscomefromChinaandIndia(印度).Theylookscary.Theylikeeatingmeat.Tigerscanrunveryfastandtheyarealsogoodswimmers.Tigersneedlotsofsleep,andtheysleepforabout15hourseveryday.Somepeoplethinktheyaredangerous.Buttheydon'tknowtigersareindangernow.Intheearly20thcentury(世纪),thenumberoftigerswasabout100,000.Buttodaythenumberisonlyafewthousand.Peoplekilltigersformoney.Peoplealsocutdowntoomanytrees.Somanytigerslosetheirlivesandhomes!Therearemanypeoplearoundtheworldtryingtohelpsavetigers.Itisofgreatimportanceforeveryonetosavetigers.Let'stakeaction(行动)now!1.Whatdoesthecharacteronthetiger'sforeheadmeaninChinese?_____________________________________________________________________2.Wheredomosttigerscomefrom?_____________________________________________________________________3.Howlongdotigerssleepeveryday?_____________________________________________________________________4.Whydomanytigerslosetheirlivesandhomes?_____________________________________________________________________5.Isitimportantforustohelpsavetigers?_____________________________________________________________________第八部分：短文填空，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加动词或情态动词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Aresharksdangerousorindanger?Somepeoplethinksharksare1.________(scare)anddangerous.Theydon'tlovesharksinthewaythattheylovepenguins,pandas,elephants,and2.________(giraffe).Butnowsharksareindanger.Here3.________(be)thefacts(事实).·Thereare3904.________(kind)ofsharks,butonly10%aredangerous.·Sharksare5.________(real)smart.Theydon'talwayskillpeoplebecausetheydon'tlikethetaste(味道).·Everyyear,sharks6.________(eat)about4peoplearoundtheworld.However,peoplekillaround100millionsharks.Peopleusuallykillsharksfor7.________(they)fins(鱼鳍).Sharkfinsoupisapopularandexpensive(昂贵的)dishinmany8.________(China)restaurants.Infact,itissopopularthatsharksarenowindanger.Let's9.________(do)somethingtohelpsharks.Joinusin10.________(save)sharkstoday!第九部分：书面表达（本题共1小题，满分15分）动物是人类亲密的朋友,你喜欢哪种动物呢?假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“Myfavouriteanimal”为题的征文比赛,请你写一篇英文征文稿。内容包括：1.描述一种你喜欢的动物；2.列举保护动物的方法(至少两条)；3.呼吁大家爱护动物,与动物和谐相处。要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯,词数60左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。MyfavouriteanimalAnimalsareourfriends.Myfavouriteanimalis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________