培优练（十九）2025高考英语大二轮考前培优练C、D篇强化组合练

2025高考英语大二轮考前培优练C、D篇强化组合练eq\a\vs4\al\co1(培优练（十九）32分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023·福州高三质检)InAugust，JasonM.Allen’spiece“ThéatreD’opéraSpatial”—whichhecreatedwithAIimagegeneratorMidjourney—wonfirstplaceintheemergingartistdivision’s“digitalartsphotography”categoryattheColoradoStateFairFineArtsCompetition.Thedefinitionforthecategorystatesthatdigitalartreferstoworksthatuse“digitaltechnologyaspartofthecreativeprocess”.Allen’saward－winningimagehasledtodebatesaboutwhat,exactly,itmeanstobeanartistandwhetherAIcantrulymakeart.“Itfeelsbadfortheexactsamereasonwedon’tletrobotsparticipateintheOlympics，”onenetizenwrote.“Thisistheliteraldefinitionof‘pressingafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece’，”anotherwrote.YetwhileAllendidn’tuseapaintbrush,therewasplentyofworkinvolved.First,AllenplayedaroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourneytogenerateimagesofwomeninelegantdressesandspacehelmets,inanattempttomixVictorian－stylecostumingwithspacethemes.Overtime,withmanyslightchangestohiswrittenprompt(提示符),hecreated900differentversionsofwhatledtohisfinalimage.ThenheimproveditsresolutionthroughGigapixelAIandfinallyhadtheimagesprinted.AllenisgladthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtomakeartisattractingsomuchattention.“Ratherthanhatingonthetechnology,weneedtorecognizethatit’sapowerfultoolanduseitforgoodsowecanallmoveforward，”Allensaid.CalDuran,oneofthejudgesforthecompetition，saidthatwhileAllen’spieceincludedamentionofAI，hedidn’trealizethatwhenjudgingit.Still,hestuckbyhisdecisiontoawarditfirstplace.“IthinktheAItechnologymaygivemoreopportunitiestopeoplewhomaynotfindthemselvesartistsintheconventionalway，”hesaid.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。JasonM.Allen用人工智能创作的画在科罗拉多州博览会美术比赛中获得一等奖，及其引发的争议和讨论。28.WhyhasAllen’sworkledtodebates?A.Itwasacopyofaphotograph.B.Hechallengedtheolderartists.C.ItwascreatedwiththehelpofAI.D.Hebroketheruleofthecompetition.答案C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ledtodebatesaboutwhat，exactly,itmeanstobeanartistandwhetherAIcantrulymakeart”可以推断，Allen的作品引发大众讨论的原因是这幅画是在人工智能的帮助下完成的。]29.WhatcanbestdescribeAllen’screatingprocess?A.Cooperative. B.Energy－consuming.C.Straightforward. D.Imagination－lacking.答案B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“therewasplentyofworkinvolved...andfinallyhadtheimagesprinted”可以推断，Allen的创作过程耗时耗力。]30.WhatcanwelearnaboutAIfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisadouble－edgedsword.B.Itattractsconventionalartists.C.Itstrikesartjudgesasnosurprise.D.Itmayopenanewworldtoartists.答案D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中CalDuran所说的话“IthinktheAItechnologymaygive...intheconventionalway”可知，CalDuran认为人工智能可以打破常规，给艺术家带去不同的视角和创作机会。]31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AtrendtobeAIartists.B.AnAI－generatedartcontest.C.ResponsestoawinningAIartwork.D.Curiosityaboutanimagegenerator.答案C[文章大意题。本文第一段讲JasonM.Allen用人工智能创作的画在科罗拉多州博览会美术比赛中获得一等奖；第二段讲其引发了争议；第三段讲Allen的创作过程；第四段陈述了Allen的见解；最后一段讲专家评委CalDuran的观点，故C项“对AI获奖作品的反应”能够概括文章大意。](2023·东北三校第二次联考)Inthefuture，environmentallyresponsibletravelersmightbesunbathingongreeninsteadofwhitesandbeaches,whichhelpremoveCO2fromtheatmosphere，EricaJamiesonreports.Greensandbeachesmadeofvolcanicmineralsnamedolivine(橄榄石),mayspeedupanaturallyoccurringcarboncaptureprocess,whichcouldslowglobalclimatechange.Itmaysoundlikesciencefiction.However,ProjectVesta,thenon－profitbehindtheolivinebeachprogramme,willsoonstartapilotprojecttodemonstratethisintheCaribbean.Asitplans,olivinewillbeminedfromnearbyriverbeds，processedintosandandspreadoverbeaches.Itestimatesthatolivinesandwouldneedtocoverjust2percentofglobalshelfseastocapture100percentofannualhumancarbonemissions(排放物).EarlyfundersincludingStripe,thecreditcardprocessingcompany，andotherprivatedonors,worktogethertoraiseUS$1.5millionforfurtherexperiments.Inthelongterm,ProjectVestaplanstousegreensandbeachestohelpentirenationsreachcarbonneutrality(碳中和),onaglobalbasis.“Reducingemissionsisnotenoughtosolvetheclimatecrisis，”statedProjectVestaco－founder,EricMatzner.“Weneedasolutionthatremovestonnesofcarbondioxideemissionsayear.Oncewemanagetoproveourapproachthroughstudies,wewillcarryitoutworldwide.”Somecriticshaveraisedconcernsthatincreasedlevelsofolivineonbeachescouldreleaseheavymetalintothewater.Theupcomingresearchwillcloselymonitormetalcontentinthewater,sandandotherrelatedareas,tomeasurethiseffect.Othersarguethatifsuccessful,greensandcouldbeaneffectivealternativetoplantingforests,whichhasrecentlybeencriticizedfor“doingmoreharmthangood”.OnestudyhasshownthatplantingtreescanreducebiodiversityontheEarthwithlittleimpactoncarbonemissions.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。由橄榄石(一种火山矿物)制成的绿色沙滩可能会帮助整个国家在全球范围内实现碳中和，但同时可能也存在某些弊端。32.Whatmightbeapotentialbenefitofgreensandbeachesaccordingtothetext?A.Changingcarboncaptureprocess.B.Providingleisurematerialsfortourists.C.Helpingreducehumancarbonemissions.D.Transformingvolcanicmineralsintogreensand.答案C[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第二段最后一句可知，绿沙滩有助于减少碳排放量。]33.WhyisStripementionedinthetext?A.Toshowthepromisingfutureofsandbeaches.B.Tolistnamesofthedonorsforthescientificexperiment.C.TostresshowtheolivinebeachprogrammeworksfortheEarth.D.Toshowfinancialsupportforfurtherexperimentsontheproject.答案D[写作意图题。根据第三段的第一句可知，Stripe为该项目的进一步实验提供了资金支持。]34.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribespeople’sattitudetogrowinglevelsofolivineonbeaches?A.Supportive. B.Different.C.Unconcerned. D.Worried.答案B[观点态度题。根据最后两段的第一句可知，一些批评人士担心随着沙滩上橄榄石含量的增加，重金属可能会被释放到水中，而另外一些人却觉得绿沙可以成为森林的一种替代物。由此可知，人们对沙滩上橄榄石含量的增加态度是不同的。]35.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthistextmostprobablyappear?A.Geography. B.Technology.C.Environment. D.Culture.答案C[文章出处题。根据文章的内容可知，由橄榄石(一种火山矿物)制成的绿色沙子可能会帮助加速碳捕获进程。文中提到了橄榄石的来源、特点、对环境的益处以及人们对沙滩上橄榄石含量的增加的不同看法等，用到了globalclimatechange，annualhumancarbonemissions和impactoncarbonemissions等词语，故本文最有可能来自报纸的环境版。]Ⅱ.七选五(2023·长春高三质量监测)Publicspeakingundoesthebestofus.Thereisfearthatifyoufailtoprepareadequately，__1__.Fumbles(笨拙的处理)likethesecancostyouthatdesiredpromotionoraprofitablenewpartnership.It’snotalwaysfair,butpeoplearejudgedontheirpublic－speakingskills.Thegoodnews,however,isthatimprovementispossible.Belowareafewbasictips.Languageisthemajorcomponentaspeakerneedstofocuson.__2__.Say“use”insteadof“utilize”，and“detailed”insteadof“granular”.Trynottorefertoyourgrowthplanasa“globalrecoveryplan”.Languagecanperformitseffectivenessbythespeakerrestatingmainpoints,providingaspecialmessageorencouragingaudiencetoaskquestions.__3__.Goodonesinvolveopenpalms,joinedfingertips,orspreadarms.Whilelistening,audiencehaveatendencytopositionthemselvesintothesituationcreated.__4__.Theycouldbeenjoyableordefeatedones.Forinstance,tellyourlistenersaboutatimeyougotitwrong.Letthemlearnfromyourmistakes.__5__.Adoptingpictures,diagramsorcatalogues(目录)canhelpmakeyourpresentationimpressive.Includeabriefclipfromawell－knownmovietoentertainyouraudienceanddrivethepointhome.Butbearinmind—don’tletitdistractyouraudiencefromyou.A.ItisexpectedtobesimpleB.EnhancetheentertainmentpartC.VisualelementsareahugehelpD.youcouldfindyourselfatalossforwordsE.Aspeakerneedstooffercommonexperiencestostimulateempathy(共鸣)F.Asidefromit,non－verballanguageissignificantinmakingyourspeechsufficientG.youraudiencewon’tforgettheinappropriateremarksandyourteam’sreputationwillberuined【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章就如何提高公共演讲技能给出了几点建议。1.D[根据语境可知，空处会讲到如果演讲前没进行充分准备的话则会发生不好的局面，且与笨拙的处理有关，该选项的首字母应该以小写字母开头。D项“你可能会发现自己忘词”符合语境。]2.A[根据空后的“Say‘use’insteadof‘utilize’，and‘detailed’insteadof‘granular’.”可知，空后的举例是为了说明尽量使用简单词。A项“语言应简单”符合语境。]3.F[空前讲到了演讲者在演讲时在语言方面需要注意的事项，而空后“Goodonesinvolveopenpalms，joinedfingertips，orspreadarms.”则讲到了肢体方面的一些技巧，因此空处承上启下，应该会引出注意肢体语言的观点，故F项符合语境。]4.E[根据空后的“Theycouldbe...tellyourlistenersaboutatimeyougotitwrong.”可知，此处指的是演讲者应该要讲一些或好或坏的个人经历，故E项符合语境。]5.C[空处为该段主旨句。根据空后的“pictures，diagramsorcatalogues(目录)...abriefclip”可知，此处讲到了在演讲时应利用一些多模态资源，故C项“视觉元素帮助很大”适合作本段的主旨句。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2023·杭州高三联合测试)Threemillionyearsmayseemlikealongtime.ButwhenyouconsiderthattheplanetEarthismorethan4.5billionyearsold,itisaprettyshortperiodoftime.Thebluewhale,1.____________(weigh)morethaneventhebiggestdinosaur,isthelargestanimalthathaseverlived.Thebluewhalescangrow2.____________30meterslongandbeasheavyas130，000kilograms.3.____________formillionsofyears,theywerenotnearlythatlarge,scientistssay.“Allofasudden—‘boom’—weseethemgetverybig，”scientistNickPyensonsaid.Heandother4.__________(researcher)recentlypublishedanarticleonwhalesize.“It’slikegoingfromwhales5.____________sizeofminivans(小面包车)tolongerthantwoschoolbuses，”Pyensonadded.TheresearchersbelievethatachangeintheEarth’sclimatecausedwhales6.____________(get)solargeonlyabout3millionyearsago.Thischangeledtofoodbecomingmore7.____________(easy)available.Anoncomingiceagemadetheoceanwatercoldandbroughtmorenutrients,resultinginmorefoodforlargewhales.Whales8.____________wereabletoquicklyeatalotoffoodsurvived,andgot9.____________(large).Overthenextthreeorfourmillionyears,thebluewhalesgrew10timesbiggerthanthey10.____________(be),theresearcherssay.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章对蓝鲸在进化进程中体形的变化及其原因做了简要介绍。1.weighing[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作非谓语，weigh与其逻辑主语Thebluewhale之间是主谓关系，所以空处填weighing。]2.to[考查介词。此处表示“它们可以长到30米长”，故空处填to。]3.But/Yet[考查并列连词。空前的“30meterslongandbeasheavyas130，000kilograms”和空后的“notnearlythatlarge”形成了意义上的转折，所以空处填But/Yet，注意首字母大写。]4.researchers[考查名词的数。researcher是可数名词，根据空前的other可知，空处应用名词复数，所以空处填researchers。]5.the[考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处形成了后置定语，thesizeof...意为“和……一样尺寸的”，所以空处填the。]6.toget[考查非谓语动词。此处考查固定表达cause...todosth，意为“促使……做某事”，所以空处填toget。]7.easily[考查词性转换。空处修饰后面的形容词available，需用副词，表示“容易地”，所以空处填easily。]8.that/which[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处形成了一个定语从句；先行词为表示物的名词Whales，关系词在从句中作主语，所以空处填that/which。]9.larger[考查比较等级。结合句意“那些可以快速吃掉很多食物的鲸活了下来，并且变得更大”可知，空处需要用比较级，所以空处填larger。]10.hadbeen[考查时态。分析句子结构可知，空处作比较状语从句的谓语。结合句意可知，空处所表示的状态明显是在grew之前，为“过去的过去”，所以空处需用过去完成时，故填hadbeen。]C篇Para.1：emergingadj.新兴的，发展初期的Para.2：literaladj.字面意义的Para.5：stickby忠于；坚持D篇Para.2：processn.过程，进程demonstratev.证明；显示；演示Para.5：upcomingadj.即将到来的Para.6：alternativen.可供替代物biodiversityn.生物多样性D篇译文：由名为橄榄石的火山矿物制成的绿色沙滩可能会加速自然发生的碳捕捉进程，这会减缓全球气候变化。eq\a\vs4\al\co1(培优练（十六）28分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023·广东六校联考)Theworld’sbiggestelectricvehicle—a45－tonminingdumptrucknamedtheeDumper—mayhavetogiveupitsthrone.Thenewcomer,poweredwithbothelectricityandareserveofhydrogenfuel,isgoingtostealthattitleasthelargestelectricminingtruck.London－basedAngloAmericanisdevelopingthebeastofamachine—itweighs290tons—aspartofitssustainableminingvision.Theconceptualworkisdone，butU.K.－basedWilliamsAdvancedEngineeringwillbringthetrucktolife.Theideaistoreplacethevehicle’sdieselengine(柴油机)withahigh－powermodularlithium－ionbattery(锂离子电池).“Wearedelightedtobeinvolvedinthisinnovativeandexcitingprojectwhichshowsthepotentialofbatterytechnologythatcanadapttoincreaseddemands,fromtheautomotiveandmotorsportfieldsto‘heavyduty’industrialapplications，”CraigWilson,managingdirectorofWilliamsAdvancedEngineering,said.WhiletheeDumper—aminingtruckusedtomovestonesfromthesidesofmountainsinSwitzerland—reliesentirelyonpureelectricityandpurephysicsforpower,theAngloAmericantruckwillusebothalithium－ionbatteryandahydrogenfuelcell(电池)module.Altogether,thenewtruckwillhaveover1，000kilowatthoursofenergystorage.Hydrogenfuelisacleanfuelthatproducesonlywaterasaby－productwhenconsumedinafuelcell.It’stypicallyproducedfromnaturalgas,nuclearpower,orrenewablewindandsolarpower.Addinghydrogenfuelcellstothevehicle’sbatterywillallowthetrucktorunforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutrecharging.There’salsoathirdtypeofpowerthatcomesintoplaywiththeAngloAmericantruck：kinetic(动力的)energycreatedthroughtheprocessofregenerativebraking(能量回收式制动).Whenanelectricvehicle—beittheAngloAmericantruck,ortheeDumper—rollsdownahill,thatmovementcreateselectricalenergyforthebatteryasyoubrake.Theelectricmotorspowerthecarthroughthebattery’sstoredenergy,butcanalsobecomeminigeneratorsthatreturnsomeenergybacktothebattery.AfterAngloAmericanfinishestesttrialswiththetruck,thefirmwillconductstudiestounderstandhowthetruck’spowerunitscanbeusedtoprovideenergystorageinotherapplications.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了位于伦敦的英美资源集团正在研发一种新型机器，它将成为世界上最大的电动卡车。28.Whatcanbeknownabout“theeDumper”？A.Itweighsmorethan290tons.B.Itispoweredbyhydrogenfuel.C.Itwillnolongerbethelargestelectrictruck.D.Itwilldiscouragebuyersforbeingexpensive.答案C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theworld’sbiggest...giveupitsthrone.”可知，世界上最大的电动汽车——一辆名为eDumper的45吨重的矿用自卸卡车——可能不得不放弃它的宝座。据此可知，eDumper将不再是最大的电动卡车。]29.WhatcanbeinferredfromCraigWilson’swords?A.Batterytechnologyisthekeytoupdatingvehicles.B.Batterytechnologyisthebasisofmanufacturingtrucks.C.Thedevelopmentofthelithium－ionbatteryislimited.D.Thefutureofthelithium－ionbatteryispromising.答案D[推理判断题。根据第二段CraigWilson所说的话可知，CraigWilson认为锂离子电池展示了电池技术的潜力，可以适应从汽车和赛车领域到“重型”工业应用等的不断增长的需求。故可推知，锂离子电池的未来充满希望。]30.Whatisthebenefitofadoptinghydrogenfuelcells?A.Itcansavealotofmoney.B.Vehiclesbecomemoreeco－friendly.C.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpactatall.D.Vehiclesnolongerneedtoberecharged.答案B[细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，氢燃料是一种清洁的燃料，在燃料电池中被消耗时只产生副产品水。它通常从天然气、核能或可再生风能和太阳能中产生。将氢燃料电池加到汽车的电池中能够让卡车在没有充电的情况下运行更长的时间。]31.Accordingtoparagraph5，whichofthefollowingcanbeafeatureofregenerativebraking?A.Autonomousbraking.B.Energytransformation.C.Simpleoperation.D.Zero－carbonemission.答案B[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Whenanelectricvehicle...energybacktothebattery.”可知，当一辆电动汽车从山上滚下来时，这种运动会在刹车时为电池提供电能。电动马达通过电池储存的能量为汽车提供动力，它也可以成为迷你发电机，将一些能量返回给电池。据此可知，能量转换是能量回收式制动的一个特色。](2023·潍坊高三测试)Thoughresearchershavelongknownthatadultsbuildanunconscious(无意识的)preferenceoveralifetimeofmakingchoicesbetweenthingsthatareessentiallythesame,thenewfindingthatevenbabiesengageinthisphenomenondemonstratesthatthiswayofjustifyingchoicesisintuitive(直觉的)andsomehowfundamentaltothehumanexperience.“Theactofmakingachoicechangeshowwefeelaboutouroptions，”saidAlexSilver,aJohnsHopkinsresearcher.“Eveninfantswhoarereallyjustatthestartofmakingchoicesforthemselveshavethispreference.”ThefindingsarepublishedtodayinthejournalPsychologicalScience.Peopleassumetheychoosethingsthattheylike.Butresearchsuggeststhat’ssometimesbackward：Welikethingsbecausewechoosethem.And,wedislikethingsthatwedon’tchoose.“Adultsmaketheseinferencesunconsciously，”saidco－authorLisaFeigenson,aJohnsHopkinsscientistinchilddevelopment.“Wejustifyourchoiceafterthefact.”Thismakessenseforadultsinaconsumerculturewhomustmakerandomchoiceseveryday,betweeneverythingfromtoothpastebrandstostylesofjeans.Thequestioniswhenpeopleexactlystartdoingthis.Sotheyturnedtobabies,whodon’tgetmanychoicesandso,asFeigensonputsit,are“aperfectwindowintotheoriginofthistendency”.Theteambrought10－to20－month－oldbabiesintothelabandgavethemachoiceofobjectstoplaywith：twoequallybrightandcolorfulsoftblocks.Theysetthemfarapart,sothebabieshadtocrawltooneortheother—arandomchoice.Afterthebabychoseoneofthetoys,theresearcherstookitawayandcamebackwithanewoption.Thebabiescouldthenpickfromthetoytheydidn’tplaywiththefirsttime,orabrand－newtoy.Theirchoicesshowedtheydidn’tprefertheunchosenobject.Tocontinuestudyingtheevolutionofchoicesinbabies,thelabwillnextlookattheideaof“choiceoverload”.Foradults,choicesaregood,buttoomanychoicescanbeaproblem,sothelabwilltrytodetermineifthatisalsotrueforbabies.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。一项新的研究发现，婴儿也会像成年人一样在本质相同的事物之间做出选择，从而形成无意识的偏好，这种为选择辩护的方式是直觉的，在某种程度上是人类经验的基础。32.Whatispeople’sassumptionabouttheactofmakingchoices?A.Theylikewhattheychoose.B.Theychoosewhattheylike.C.Theybasechoicesonthefact.D.Theymakechoicesthoughtfully.答案B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Peopleassumetheychoosethingsthattheylike.”可知，人们对选择行为的假设是人们认为他们选择了自己喜欢的东西，故选B。文中的assume与题干中的assumption相呼应。]33.Whywerebabiesselectedassubjectsforthestudy?A.Tohelpthemmakebetterchoices.B.Toguidethemtoperceivetheworld.C.Totracktherootofmakingrandomchoices.D.Todeepentheunderstandingofaconsumerculture.答案C[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thequestionis...‘aperfect...thistendency’.”可知，研究人员选择婴儿作为研究对象是因为他们想追踪随机选择的根源。]34.Whatdoesthestudyonthebabiesshow?A.Theylikenovelobjects.B.Theirchoicesaremostlybasedoncolors.C.Theirrandomchoicesbecomethepreference.D.Theyareunabletomakechoicesforthemselves.答案C[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Theirchoices...unchosenobject.”可知，他们的选择表明他们不喜欢未选择的东西，即他们的随机选择变成了偏好。]35.Whatwillthefollowingstudyfocuson?A.Thelawof“choiceoverload”.B.Theproblemofadults’manychoices.C.Whytoomanychoicescaninfluenceadults.D.Whetherbabiesaretroubledbymanychoices.答案D[推理判断题。最后一段中的“Foradults，choices...trueforbabies.”指的是有选择对于成年人来说是好事，但太多的选择可能是一个问题，所以实验室试图确定那是否也适用于婴儿。由此可知，接下来的研究重点是婴儿是否也像成年人一样由于有太多的选择而受到困扰。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2023·石家庄部分学校高三一模)Sixteen－year－oldCorionEvansmadeadaringrescuetosavethreeteenagegirls.The16－year－oldwashangingoutwithtwo__1__inaparkingareanearthePascagoulaRiverinJulywhena__2__withthreeteenagegirlsinsidepropelledoffaboatramp(斜坡)andintotheriver.Itcametorestsome20feetfromland,thensank.Actually,thedriverhad__3__followedwrongdirectionsfromherGPS.Itwasaround2：30ambythetimeEvansandbrothersKaronandCalebgottotheriver’s__4__.Inthedarkness,theycouldbarely__5__thegirlsholdingontotheroof，theonlypartofthecarstill，__6__，abovewater.Buttheycouldhear__7__.Evanstookoffhisshirtand__8__，threwhisphonedown,then__9__intothewater,ariverheknewalligators(短吻鳄)calledhome.Hehelpedthefirstgirlhesawand,__10__herheadabovewater,ledherashore.Justthen,PoliceOfficerGarryMercer__11__.Hedivedintotherivertohelpanotherofthe__12__.Buthalfwaybacktoshore,she__13__andwentunderwater,pullingMercerdownwithher.Evansjumpedbackinthewaterandhelpedthemgettotheshoreuntiltheycouldstand.“Ifhehadn’tbeenthere,whoknows？”MercertoldTheWashingtonPost.Therewasstillonegirlinthewater.CoraWatson,19,couldnotswim.Shewasgulping(吞)water，__14__，strugglingtostayafloat.“IheardCorascreaming‘Help！’andIthoughtshewasdonefor，”CalebtoldWLOXinBiloxi.Then,ajolt.“Corionhadgrabbedher.”ThethreegirlsandOfficerMercerweretakentothehospitalandreleased.They’realivebecauseCorionEvans__15__hislifetosavethem.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了16岁的CorionEvans勇敢救人的故事。1.A.friends B.brothersC.classmates D.students答案B[根据下文“Itwasaround2：30am...Calebgottotheriver’s________.”可知，当时埃文斯与兄弟(brothers)在一起。]2.A.truck B.boatC.car D.motorbike答案C[根据第二段“Inthedarkness,theycouldbarely...Buttheycouldhear________.”可知，car为复现词，女孩们在车(car)里。]3.A.blindly B.stronglyC.generally D.foolishly答案A[blindly盲目地，摸黑地；strongly强烈地；generally一般；foolishly愚蠢地