Unit2单元测试2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册

苏州工业园区星湾学校新教材英语7BUnit2单元练习（时间:50分钟;满分:100分）温馨提示:选择题请填在最后一页的答题卡上一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分10分）（）1.Theweatherreportsaysthatit_______tomorrowinmostpartsofourcityIfit_______tomorrow,theschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.A.willrain;willrainB.willrain,rainsC.rains;willrainD.rain;rains（）2.___________________?Well,itisalargeandbrighthousewith20rooms.A.Whatisyourdreamhomelike?B.HowisyourdreamhomelikeC.Whatdoesyourdreamhomelike?D.Howdoesyourdreamhomelike?（）3._________informationyourEnglishteachergave!A.WhatusefulB.HowusefulC.WhatanusefulD.Howauseful（）4.There_______aChristmaspartyinSunshineSecondarySchoolnextFridayevening.A.isgoingtoB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe（）5.Canyoufinishtheexercisestonight?Yes,ofcourse._____candothem.Theyaresoeasy.A.AnythingB.SomeoneC.NobodyD.Anyone（）6.There's________withmyputer.Ihavetohavesomeone________it.A.wrongsomething;checkB.somethingwrong;checkC.wrongnothing;checkD.anythingwrong;tocheck（）7.Ilookatmywatch_______tomakesurethatIwon'tbelate.A.atatimeB.atthesametimeC.atthattimeD.fromtimetotime（）8.Jimis________boythathelearnseverysubjectbestinhisclass.A.suchgoodB.sogoodC.suchagoodD.soagood（）9.Theboy_____speakuntil2yearsold.Andthismadethemother_____atthatturn.A.wasn'tableto;worriedB.wasableto,worryingC.can't;worriedD.couldn’t;worrying（）10.They_____ORBIS_____thepeoplewitheyeproblems.A.areraisingmoneyfor;tohelpB.areraisingmoneyto;tohelpC.raisedmoneyfor;forhelpingD.raisedmoneytortohelp二、完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）Oneday,ourteacher,MrSims,announced（宣布）thattheseventhgradefieldtripwouldbetoathemepark.Theclassroomwasfilledwithexcitementasthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened,knowingthatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Itmademe1tofeelsoleftoutbutnotDanny.Hesimplytoldeveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMrSimsaskedhim2,Dannystoodupandsaid."It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof3forawhile.I'mnotaskingmyparentsformoney."Sittingbackdowninhisseat,Dannyheldhisheadup4eventhoughwhisperinghadalreadybegun.Icouldonlysitquietlyinmyseat,knowingthose5couldbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbegoingeither."Dan.I'mveryproudofyoufor6thesituationthatyourparentsarein,"MrSimsreplied.Seeingthestudentswhisperingintheback,MrSinsspokeagain,only7."Thisyear,we'regoingtodothingsdifferently.Thetripisnotuntiltheendofthemonth,sothere'splentyoftimeformoney8.Eachstudentmustbringinatleastoneideaforthat.Ifastudentdoesn'twanttohelp,thenheorshewillbestayingherethatday.Any9?"Ofcourse,Shelly,themostpopulargirlintheclass,spokeup."Well,MrSims,myparentscan10it.DoIstillhavetohelp?""Shelly,thisisnotamatterofbeingrichorpoor.Moneyisnotjustsomethingthatishandedtoyouwhenyougetolder.Thiswillbeagreatlearningexperienceforeveryone,whetheryouhavethemoneyornot.（）1.A.boredB.angryC.relaxedD.happy（）2.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what（）3.A.workB.townC.hopeD.time（）4.A.excitedlyB.proudlyC.worriedlyD.politely（）5.A.secretsB.changesC.praisesD.whispers（）6A.understandingB.describingC.explainingD.announcing（）7.A.fasterB.slowerC.louderD.quieter（）8.A.lendingB.makingC.spendingD.raising（）9.A.ideasB.questionsC.plansD.suggestions（）10.A.coverB.cancelC.returnD.share三、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分32分）AIt'sagoodideaforchildrentogotoasummercamp（夏令营）.Let'sreadsomecamprules（规则）.CamprulesCamprulesNorunninginthecamp.Thecampisagoodplaceforchildrentohavefun.Youcansing,danceorhaveapicnichere.Butit'sdangerousforyoutoruninthecamp.It’seasyforyoutofalldown.Youmayhurtyourlegsorhands.Nofoodorcandyintents(帐篷).Childrenliketoputsomecakesorchocolateintheirtents.Somedangerousanimalscansmellthefood.Itsabadideatoputfoodorcandyinyourtents.Don'tplaywithfire.Mostofthechildrenlikeplayingwithfire.Itistoodangerous.Neverleavethecampalone.Youmuststaynearthecamp.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthemountains.Ifyouhavetoleave,youmustleavewithyourfriendsoryourteachers.Childrenareveryeasytogetlost.（）1.WhatCAN'Tchildrendointhecamp?A.Singingsongs.B.Dancing.C.Havingapicnic.D.Running.（）2.Whycan'tchildrenputfoodintents?A.TheyhavetokeepthetentscleanB.Theyhavetokeepthefoodfresh.C.It'snothealthytohavefoodintents.D.Thedangerousanimalscansmellthefood.（）3.It'sabadideaforchildrento______.A.gotoasummercampB.havefoodwithfriendsC.drinkwaterinthetentD.playwithfire（）4.Thesecamprulescanmakechildren_____atcamp.A.dangerousB.happyC.safeD.relaxedB①Thereare56ethnic（民族的）groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let'senjoysomeofthem.②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tiedye（扎染）,todyeclothes.Tiedyehasahistoryofnearly1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechosetiedyedclothesasgifts.③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts（蒙古包）.Theseyurtsarclargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunar（阴历的）month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillingandwonderful.Menandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe"king"and"queen"ofsinging.⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchothertosendgoodwishes.（）5.Whousestiedyetodyeclothesmost?A.TheBaipeople.B.TheMongolianpeople.C.TheMiaopeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.（）6.What'stheMongolianyurt?A.Atraditionalhome.B.Abigfestival.C.Aspecialsong.D.Agoodwish.（）7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thrilling"meaninParagraph4?A.Quiet.B.Slow.C.Exciting.D.Easy.（）8.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?A.Bychoosingticdyedclothesasgins.B.Bybuildingtents.C.Bysingingsongs.D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.C①Wewashvegetablesbeforecookingthem.Andwewashourhandsbeforewestarteating.Thatisbecauseweknowwashingcancleanourfoodundkeepbadthingsaway.But,dodogs.cows,deer,catsorpigswashtheirfood?No,theydon't.②However,therearefunnyanimalscalledraccoons（浣熊）.Theywashtheirfoodbeforeeating.Raccoonsdon'tcatiftheycan'tfindwateraround.Eveniftheyeat,theydon'tlooktoohappy.Whydoraccoonscleanfood?Dotheyreallyhavehealthyeatinghabits?Theanswerisno.Theywashfoodinthewaternotforcleaningbecausetheyalsowashthefoodinthedirtywater!③Infact,raccoonsfindmostoftheirfoodinthedirtywater.Raccoonscan'tseethingsclearly.Theyusetheirfrontfeetjustlikeweuseourhands.Watercanhelptheirfeetfeelgood.sotheycanknowthingsbetter.That'swhyraccoonsusuallyliveinnearwaterandtrees.Theysetuphomeinthetrees.④Wecanseeraccoonsalongstreams（小溪）andlakesalmostanywherethereiswater.Theyaregoodswimmersbuttheydon'tswimoften.Theyaregoodlooking.Theyaregrayorbrown,havingbigearsandsmalleyesandlongtails.Theylookcuteandwelovethem!（）9.Ina（n）_____class,studentscanreadthepassage.A.musicB.artC.scienceD.history（）10.Raccoonswashfoodbeforeeatingbecausethey_____.A.liveinthecleanwaterB.needcleanwaterandfoodC.havegoodeatinghabitsD.knowthingsbetterwithwater（）11.Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?（）12.Thebesttitle（标题）forthepassagemaybe_____.A.WhatRaccoonsEatB.WhereRaccoonsLiveC.HowRaccoonsWashFoodD.WhyRaccoonsWashFoodDThateveningHolmes（福尔摩斯）againworedifferentclothes,andalarge,blackhat.Butitwasnotjusttheclothesthatweredifferent.Hechangedhisface,hishaireverything.Hewasadifferentman.WewalkedtogethertoSerpentineAvenue.Outsidethehousetherewerealotofpeoplesmoking,laughingandtalking.HolmesandIwalkedupanddowninfrontofthehouse."Yousee,"saidHolmestome,"Idon'tthinkshewantshernewhusbandtoseethephoto.Butwhereisit?Atherbank?No.Suchawomanlikestokeepimportantthingsherself.I'msureit'sinherhouse.""ButtheKing'smentriedtofindit!"Isaid."Yes.Buttheydidn'tknowwheretolookforit!"saidHolmes."Buthowwillyouknow?"Iasked."She'llshowme.She'llhaveto."answeredHolmes."ButtheKing'smentriedtofindit!"Isaid."Yes.Buttheydidn'tknowwheretolookforit!"saidHolmes."Buthowwillyouknow?"Iasked."She'llshowme.She'llhaveto."answeredHolmes.JustthenIrene'staxiarrived.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoorandtheanothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting,andafight（争斗）began.Irenewasinthemiddleofit,butHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground,withblood（血）runningdownhisface.Irenerantoherfrontdoor,butshelookedback."Howkindofhimtohelpme!Isthepoormanhurt（受伤）?"shecalled."He'sdead."criedsomevoices."No,he’sonlyhurt."criedothers."Bringhimintothelivingroom."shesaid.SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse.Iwaitedoutsidethewindowandwatched.ThenHolmesputuphishand,andIthrewthesmokestick（烟火筒）intotheroom.Atonce,thepeopleinthestreetandinthehouseallbegantoshout"Fire!"veryloudly.Thehousewasfullofsmoke.Iwalkedaway,andtenminuteslater,Holmescametomeetme."Welldone,Watson."hesaid."Haveyougotthephoto?"Iasked."Iknowwhereitis.Sheshowedme."heanswered."Butwhydidsheshowyou?""It'seasy."hesaid,andlaughed."Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?Ipaidthemtohelpus.Itwasn'tarealfightandthebloodwasn'treal.Whenpeopleshout'Fire',awomanrunstothemostimportantthinginherhouse,herbaby,hergold,or...aphoto.Irenerantofindherphotowhichisinacupboard（衣柜）inthelivingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnottakeit.TomorrowwewillgotothepalaceandtellittotheKingfirst.AndthenwewillgotoherhousewiththeKing.Wewillgoearly,beforeshegetsup.TheKinghimselfcantakethephotofromthecupboard.Andthenwewillgo."（）13.WhydidHolmeschangehisclothesatfirst?A.Tomakehimsmarter.B.Totakeataxieasily.C.Tohidehisreallooks.D.TomakeIrenesurprised.（）14.Whatcanweknowaboutthephoto?A.Thewomankeptitatsomeplacecarefully.B.ItwasatIrene'sbankandnobodyknew.C.TheKingputitinacupboardinthepalace.D.HolmestookithomeandgaveittotheKing.（）15.Whatisthecorrectorder（顺序）ofthefollowingsentences?a.Holmeschangedhislooks.b.HolmeshelpedIrene.c.Watsonthrewthesmokestick.d.Irenerantothecupboard.e.Holmespaidalotofmen.A.abcdeB.acdebC.eabcdD.ccdba（）16.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.WhereIrenekeptthephoto.B.HowHolmesfoundthephoto.C.WhytheKingwantedthephoto.D.WhentheKingwantedthephoto.四、信息还原（每小题1分,满分5分）A:Betty,youlookpale.Areyouallright?B:1boywaslisteningtomusicwhenhewasridinghisbike.A:That'sverydangerous.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:2Whenthelightswereturningtored,acarappeared.Itwasn'tgoingfast,butitdidn'tstop.A:Didtheboystop?B:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.3A:Didthecarhittheboy?B:4Hejustfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.A:That'stoobad.B:Sowhenwe'reonthebike,wemustbecareful!A:Yeah!Wemustn'tridetoofast.B:Yes,you'reright.5A.Hedidn’tnoticetheboy.B.Andweshouldn'tlistentomusicwhenweridebikes,C.Ihaddinnerwithmyfriend.D.Didtheboyhaveasoreback?E.I'mOK,butIsawanaccident.F.Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.G.Yes.I'mgladtosayhewasnotseriouslyhurt.五、词汇运用（每空1分,满分11分）1.Don'tthrow__________（垃圾）everywhere.Weshouldkeeptheparkclean.2.Toourgreatsurprise,those__________（工程师）ideasbringsanewwaytoworkouttheproblem.3.Theseyears,__________（学院）studentsfinditmoreandmoredifficulttogetjobsafterleavingschool.__________（社区）inourtowncelebratetheirculturalfestivalsinuniqueways.5.Thiscoathangingagainstthewallisoneofthe_________（law）intherestaurant.6.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldsearchformore________（信息）aboutthepany.7.Shedoesn’tknowanyofher__________（邻居）.Shefeelslonelyattimes.8.Simonlikesthosewooden___________（bench）intheparksomuch.9.__________（查看）theoilandwaterbeforeleavinghomeisimportant.10.Icollectedallthephotosfrommyclassmatesbefore_______（发布）themontheclub'swebsite.11.Doyouhaveanytrouble______upthemeetingroomalone?六、完成句子（每空0.5分,满分15分）1.家长们让孩子不要去见他们的网友因为这样太危险了。Parents________theirkids________________________theircfriendsbecauseit’sdangerous.2.你想知道如何组织这个活动吗?你可以向Deepseek求助。Areyou________how________________the_________YoucanaskDeepSeekforhelp.3.我的笔记本电脑坏了,你可以找个人来修它。My________is________,youcan________someone________it.4.你知道穿什么去参加聚会吗?Doyouknow________________________totheparty?5.图书馆的书太少了,我找不到我要的那一本。There________________________booksinthelibrarythatIcan'tfindtheoneIwant.6.你能告诉我如何处理这台洗衣机吗?你可以把它送出去。有人需要它的。Canyoutellmehow________________________this________________.Youcan________________________Someoneneedsthem.7.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.（改为同义句）________________________________________mybike.七、短文填空（每空1分,满分10分）DanielisadoctorfromAmerica.Tomakefulluseofhisfreetime,heoftendocsvolunteerworkinhismunity.Danielfeelshappywhen1（help）othersinneed.EverySaturday,DanielgoestohelpMrSmith.MrSmithis80andhelivesalone.Hishouseisnotfar2Daniel's,soDanielusuallyrides10minutes3（get）there.Inthemorning.DanielreadsnewspaperstoMrSmith,fixes4（break）things,cleanstheroomanddoessomeshoppingforhim.Intheafternoon,DanieltakesawalkwithMrSmithtohelphimkeepfit.Afterafullday,Danielistired5happy."Everyone6（need）helpmoreorless.It'snotdifficulttohelpothers,andeveryonecangiveahand.Andwecanjuststartwith7（cut）grass,wateringflowersorremoving（清除）snow,"Danielalwayssays.Danielthinksitisimportant8（do）munityvolunteerwork.First,itcanbringneighbourstogether.Second,itcanmaketheneighbourhood9betterplacetolive.Third.foryoungpeople,theycanlearnlife10（skill）andgetknowledge（知识）fromthevolunteerwork.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________八、阅读表达（第一题2分,第二题2分,第三题3分,满分7分）Let'sHaveCityWalkingHowcanyoulearnaboutacity?Maybeyoucantrycitywalking.Incitywalking,therearemanykindsofthemes（主题）forcitywalkers,suchasoldbuildings,deliciousfood,famousplacesandsoon.Alongtheway,theyalwaystakephotosandjoininfunactivities.TheideaofcitywalkingisgrowinginChina.XiaoXiaohasherowncitywalkingworkshopinChangsha,Hunan.Thereareover30citywalkingthemeslikeoldbuildings.films.foodandmunities（社区）inherworkshop.Shesaysthatpeopleshowgreatinterestinthesethemes.Andmorethan3,000peoplejoininhercitywalkingactivitiessince2019.ZhangXiaoxinisanewertoChangsha.ShejoinsincitywalkingaboutoldmunitiesinChangsha.ShelearnsmoreaboutthedailylivesofpeopleinChangsha."Icanseesomanykindsofchilipeppers（辣椒）inthefoodmarket.Theyoungandtheoldareexercisingatamunityplayground.IthinkChangshaisreallyalively（充满活力的）city,shesaysAlongthewalk,Zhangandherteammatesalsohaveafunactivitytakephotosandmatchthemwiththesoundsofthecity.Citywalkingisnotjustaway1otravelbutcanbeapartofourdailylives."Itisanewwaytohavefuninacity.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhaveatry,"Xiaosays."Juststarttowatcheverythingaroundyouwheneveryouwalk,fromyourschoolorworkingplacetoyourhome.You’llalwaysfindsomethinginteresting."1.Whatdocitywalkersalwaysdoalongtheway?________________________________________________________________________2.WherecanZhangXlaoxinseesomanykindsofchilipeppers?________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdoyouthinkofcitywalking!________________________________________________________________________选择题答题卡:一、15:_________________610:________________二、15:_________________610:________________三、A篇14:_________________B篇58:_________________C篇912:_________________D篇1316:_________________四、15:_________________一、单项选择1. 答案：Bo 解析：第一空根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时willrain；第二空if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，用rains。2. 答案：Ao 解析：询问“你的梦想家园是什么样的？”用Whatis...like?句型。3. 答案：Ao 解析：information是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！4. 答案：Do 解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。5. 答案：Do 解析：根据Theyaresoeasy可知“任何人”都能做，用anyone。6. 答案：Bo 解析：somethingwrongwith...表示“……出了问题”；havesb.dosth.让某人做某事。7. 答案：Do 解析：fromtimetotime不时地，符合语境，我不时看表确保不迟到。8. 答案：Co 解析：such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...表示“如此……以至于……”。9. 答案：Ao 解析：根据until可知用否定，beableto强调通过努力而能做某事，couldn't没有此含义；makesb.+形容词，用worried。10. 答案：Ao 解析：raisemoneyfor为……筹钱，此处用现在进行时表正在进行的动作；tohelp是动词不定式表目的。二、完形填空1. 答案：Bo 解析：根据feelsoleftout可知作者感到被冷落，应该是生气，用angry。2. 答案：Co 解析：老师问Danny不去的“原因”，用why。3. 答案：Ao 解析：outofwork失业，符合爸爸背受伤的语境。4. 答案：Bo 解析：Danny虽然不能去，但仍“骄傲地”昂着头，用proudly。5. 答案：Do 解析：根据上文的whispering可知用whispers。6. 答案：Ao 解析：老师表扬Danny“理解”父母的处境，用understanding。7. 答案：Co 解析：看到学生们在后面小声议论，老师应该是“更大声地”再次说话，