英语笔译三级试题及答案

英语笔译三级试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他三个不同？

A.appleB.bananaC.cakeD.table

2.下列哪个词组的意思是“在某种程度上”？

A.tosomeextentB.insomewayC.tosomedegreeD.insomeway

3.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Shewillgotothepartyifshefeelswell.

B.Ifshefeelswell,shewillgototheparty.

C.Shefeelswell,ifshewillgototheparty.

D.Shewillgototheparty,ifshefeelswell.

4.下列哪个词组的意思是“为了某种目的”？

A.forthepurposeofB.forthesakeofC.forthebenefitofD.fortheinterestof

5.下列哪个句子的时态是过去进行时？

A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenyoucalledme.

B.Ieatdinnerwhenyoucalledme.

C.Iwilleatdinnerwhenyoucallme.

D.Iatedinnerwhenyoucalledme.

6.下列哪个词组的意思是“在某个地方”？

A.intheplaceB.attheplaceC.ontheplaceD.totheplace

7.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Shehasbeenworkinghardforthepasttwoyears.

B.Forthepasttwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.

C.Fortwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.

D.Shehasworkedhardforthepasttwoyears.

8.下列哪个词组的意思是“在某个时间”？

A.atthetimeB.inthetimeC.onthetimeD.tothetime

9.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

B.Hisbrotheristallerthanhim.

C.Hisbrotheristallerthanhe.

D.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

10.下列哪个词组的意思是“为了某种原因”？

A.forthereasonofB.forthecauseofC.forthesakeofD.fortheinterestof

二、翻译题（每题10分，共20分）

1.将以下句子翻译成英文：

“他一直在努力学习，希望能够取得好成绩。”

2.将以下句子翻译成英文：

“在这个快节奏的社会，我们需要学会如何平衡工作和生活。”

三、完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）

Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consumingandstressful.

Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeellostandconfused.

Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinktechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierormorecomplicated?Pleaseexplainyouranswerindetail.

1.Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourlives________.

A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated

2.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlives________.

A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated

3.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbevery________.

A.excitingB.time-consumingC.interestingD.frustrating

4.Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmore________onit.

A.dependentB.independentC.confidentD.responsible

5.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeel________.

A.happyB.sadC.lostD.confused

四、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

TheImportanceofExercise

Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfitandstrong,anditalsohasnumerousmentalhealthbenefits.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.

Exercisehasbeenproventoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Italsohelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducebloodpressure,andincreasethelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.

Moreover,regularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Exercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Itcanalsohelptoimprovesleepqualityandincreaseenergylevels.

Herearesometipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine:

1.Startwithsmall,achievablegoals.

2.Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife.

3.Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.

4.Beconsistentwithyourexerciseroutine.

5.Seeksupportfromfriendsorfamilymemberstostaymotivated.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

2.AccordingtotheWHO,howmuchmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityshouldadultsengageinthroughouttheweek?

3.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?

4.Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?

5.Listthreetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine.

五、写作题（15分）

Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:

TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth

Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,especiallyforyoungpeople.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsontheyouth.Inyouressay,discussthefollowingpoints:

1.Theadvantagesofsocialmediaforyoungpeople,suchasaccesstoinformation,communicationwithfriends,andopportunitiesforself-expression.

2.Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia,suchascyberbullying,addiction,andthepotentialformisinformation.

3.Yourownopinionsonhowyoungpeoplecanusesocialmediaresponsiblyandsafely.

Youressayshouldbeapproximately200-250words.

六、英译汉（每题5分，共10分）

1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

2.Itiscrucialforindividualstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscernbetweenfactandfictioninthedigitalage.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析：

1.A（apple,banana,cake,table中，只有apple的发音是/ˈæpl/）

2.C（tosomedegree与tosomeextent都表示“在某种程度上”，但tosomedegree更常用）

3.B（if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）

4.A（forthepurposeof表示“为了某种目的”，为固定搭配）

5.A（waseating表示过去进行时，when引导的时间状语从句）

6.B（attheplace表示“在某个地方”，为固定搭配）

7.B（Forthepasttwoyears为现在完成时的时间状语，主句用现在完成时）

8.A（atthetime表示“在某个时间”，为固定搭配）

9.B（Heistallerthanhisbrother为比较级句子结构）

10.A（forthereasonof表示“为了某种原因”，为固定搭配）

二、翻译题答案及解析：

1.Hehasbeenstudyinghardinordertoachievegoodgrades.

解析：本句中，“一直在努力学习”翻译为hasbeenstudyinghard，“希望能够取得好成绩”翻译为inordertoachievegoodgrades。

2.Inthisfast-pacedsociety,weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife.

解析：本句中，“在这个快节奏的社会”翻译为Inthisfast-pacedsociety，“我们需要学会如何平衡工作和生活”翻译为weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife。

三、完形填空题答案及解析：

1.B（Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier）

2.D（However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated）

3.B（Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consuming）

4.A（Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit）

5.D（Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeelconfused）

四、阅读理解题答案及解析：

1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth,bothphysicallyandmentally.

2.AccordingtotheWHO,adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.

3.Someofthehealthbenefitsofregularexerciseincludereducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingcardiovascularhealth,andincreasingthelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.

4.Exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression,stimulatingthereleaseofendorphins,andimprovingsleepquality.

5.Threetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutineare:1)Startwithsmall,achievablegoals;2)Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife;3)Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.

五、写作题答案（示例）：

TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth

Socialmediahashadasignificantimpactonyouth,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,socialmediaprovidesyoungpeoplewithaccesstoinformation,opport