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2025年九江职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—Shallwegoforawalk?
—________.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.
(1分)A、NiceideaB、That’strueC、Don’tbesillyD、Iagreewithyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我们去散步好吗?——别傻了。天太黑了。我们最好呆在家里。
考查情景交际。Niceidea好主意;That’strue那是真的;Don’tbesilly别傻了;Iagreewithyou我同意。根据后句“It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.”的情景可知,空处应是不接受建议。故选C。2、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(13)选()(1分)A、Nomatter
B、However
C、Unless
D、If正确答案选项:参考答案:A3、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:--Ms.Smith,感谢邀请我们,你做的饭菜很美味。--很高兴你喜欢吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在练习;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高兴你喜欢;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么认为;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,还不够好。对于别人的赞赏,要接受,根据语境选B。4、Heisworkingintheroom.
(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:他在这个房间里工作。intheroom在句子中作地点状语,所以选A。5、Thebookis__________moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.
(1分)A、ratherB、veryC、muchD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这本书比我向你推荐的那本书难多了。该题考查副词的用法。A)ratheradv.:表宁可,宁愿,相当,相反的含义。可以与than搭配,其含义为“不顾”,“而不”。B)very做副词时候可以表达很,非常,实在的,极度的等含义。C)much做副词的时候表明非常,很;多,大致的意思可以修饰形容词的比较级表达程度上更多,更大,更深等含义。D)so做副词时候表达如此,很,因此的含义。根据该句的句题空白位置应该是一个修饰形容词比较级的成分,表达程度6、We'retravelling()aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“我们以每小时三十英里的速度行进。”ataspeedof是固定搭配,意为“以……的速度”。故选A。7、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当他看到地上有张票时,他停下来捡了起来。stoptodosth停下来做某事(停下来去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。8、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.
(1分)A、children
B、companiesC、vaccines
D、experts
正确答案选项:参考答案:C9、They________computergamesnow.
(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析now是现在进行时时间状语,构成bedoing,主语是they,be动词用are,故选B。10、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析believe相信确信。后边吸烟会造成癌症,这是确定的事实,所以选A11、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:直到我亲自测试这个小男孩,我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;if如果;until直到。根据“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。12、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(15)选()(1分)A、under
B、inside
C、above
D、among正确答案选项:参考答案:D13、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、
He
wanted
to
rob
Mr.
Hart.
B、
He
got
used
to
be
busying
all
the
time.C、
He
was
busying
escaping.
D、
He
was
an
impolite
man
himself.正确答案选项:参考答案:C14、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。15、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.
(1分)A、bakeryB、juicefactoryC、dairyD、frozenfishfactory正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析首句翻译:我正在调查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包厂B、果汁工厂C、牛奶厂D、冻鱼厂16、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填()。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。advised意为“建议”;expected意为“期望”;encouraged意为“鼓励”;asked意为“要求”。此处指他要求他的学生把他的眼睛蒙起来。故选D。17、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.
(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:一哦,亲爰的。你还想吃点儿别的东西吗?一不了,谢谢。我吃饱了。考查复合不定代词。else修饰不定代词时要位于不定代词的后面,故排除A、B两项。anything用于否定句和一般疑问句中;something用于肯定句或表示要求建议的一般疑问句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……吗?这是委婉的提出请求或建议,故用something。故选C。18、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.
(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正确答案选项:参考答案:B19、It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正确答案选项:参考答案:D20、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(5)选()(1分)A、Good
B、Bad
C、Happy
D、Nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B21、---______presentyou'veboughtforme!---I'mgladyoulikeit.
(1分)A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析-你给我买了多好的礼物啊!-我很高兴你喜欢.感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。present是可数名词,答案为B。22、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述的是一个箭术大师像平时一样练习,在练习的过程中教会了学生一个道理——要实现目标,一定要知道目标在哪里。考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;seen意为“看见”;heard意为“听见”;felt意为“感觉”。根据下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知,他的学生已经看过很多次了。故选B。23、—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,
I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
(1分)A、IfpossibleB、IfbusyC、IfanythingD、Ifever正确答案选项:参考答案:A24、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.
(1分)A、an;theB、a;aC、a;theD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一本多么有用的书!是的,他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音因素前。useful,u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球,不加冠词,弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。25、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.
(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗?——是的,在语言中心。?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知问地点,用where引导宾语从句,排除D。故选B。26、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B27、Hadhestudiedharder,he()theexams.(1分)A、musthavegotthroughB、couldgetthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、wouldhavegotthrough正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果他学习再努力一点,他就能通过考试了。”句中的“Hadhestudiedharder”是一种省略倒装的形式,相当于“Ifhehadstudiedharder”,是虚拟语气,从句中用的是过去完成时,主句则用wouldhavedone。故选D。28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(3)选()(1分)A、travelers
B、engineers
C、scientists
D、explorers正确答案选项:参考答案:B29、The3,500residentscannotallenjoythesunshineatthesametime.______,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’ssun-starvedresidents.
(1分)A、InsteadB、HoweverGraduallyD、Similarly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。AInstead代替;BHowever然而;CGradually逐渐地;DSimilarly相似地。前一句意思为并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光,后一句,新的光线为小镇人们的意义不仅仅提供光线,故可知前后句属于转折关系,故选B。(转折关系)"""30、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.
(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——露西,直到我们远离加油站,你才可以用电话。—―好的,我不会再那样做了。考查连词辨析。when当……时;though尽管;until直到。根据前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用电话”,及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station“我们远离加油站”,结合常识,可知,直到远离加油站才可使用电话,固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,所以空格处填until。故选C。31、
Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好,按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏,所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设,由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设,用虚拟,从句形式Betodo,动词过去时;should动词原形。故选B.32、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.
(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:约翰逊教授已经去东京了。他下周将在那里发表演讲。根据后文nextweek可知表示将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时。选A。33、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.
(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查词组:Areferto所指,谈及Bseeto负责,处理Ccontributeto导致,投稿,贡献Daddto增加,句意:我的钱大部分是写书挣的,但我确实有时向报纸投稿。选C。34、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.
(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,intheeastof,在……东部,故选C。35、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B36、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(h)onest(1分)A、(h)onorB、(h)ospitalC、(h)umorD、(h)orrible正确答案选项:参考答案:A37、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan()insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正确答案选项:参考答案:B38、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填()。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知,此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。39、—Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.—You_____havemycomputerifyoudon’ttakecareofit.
(1分)A、shan’tB、mightnotC、needn’tD、shouldn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情态动词。句意:——打扰了,我想用你的电脑打印一份报告。——如果你保管不好我的电脑,你就不能用它。shan't用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁;mightnot表示或许不;needn't表示没必要;shouldn't表示不应该,根据下文的条件状语从句可知,此处表示威胁对方,如果保管不好电脑,就不可以用。故选A。40、Class4________twopictures________thewall.
(1分)A、haveinB、haveonC、hasinD、hason正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析四班墙上有两幅画。Class4表示一个整体,用单数has。onthewall指的是在墙的平面上挂,所以选择D41、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第17空填()。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。straight意为“笔直的”;still意为“静止的”;high意为“高的”;verdant意为“青翠的”。根据thepines可知,此处用“笔直的”符合松树的特征。故选A。42、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessesclose
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