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2025年乌兰察布职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Jackwassoontold()hedidwasnotnecessary.(1分)A、whyB、thatC、howD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查宾语从句。why引导的宾语从句里包含了一个what引导的主语从句。故正确答案为D。2、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:E3、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight()therewasaterriblestormontheway.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、howD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查同位语从句。句意为:“昨天晚上我听到广播,一场大风暴即将来临。”分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句,空格后面的句子是用来说明不可数名词news的具体内容,从句成分完整,所以应用that起连接作用,无实际意义。故选A。4、—________?—Ihaveaheadache.
(1分)A、What'swrongwithyouB、WhatdoyoulikebestC、WhatdoyoudoD、Howdoyoudo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——你怎么啦?——我头疼。AWhat'swrongwithyou你怎么啦;BWhatdoyoulikebest你最喜欢什么;CWhatdoyoudo你是做什么的;DHowdoyoudo你好。根据Ihaveaheadache.可知,询问对方怎么啦。故选A。5、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto___.(1分)A、
watch
lots
of
filmsB、
buy
an
expensive
cameraC、
stop
in
most
citiesD、
take
many
films
and
something
else
with
him正确答案选项:参考答案:D6、“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正确答案选项:参考答案:C7、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第4空填()。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。·adopted意为“收养”;visited意为“参观;访问”;raised意为“养育”;abandoned意为“遗弃”。此处指在母亲去世后,她和哥哥是由父亲养大的。故选C。8、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.
(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词词组词义辨析。我高兴的是我在那儿及时帮助了我的儿子。Aonboard在船上;Bintime及时;Cforsure肯定;Donpurpose目的。故选B。9、Youshould()watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“你本不应该看电视,你有许多的工作要做。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事,实际上却没做,是对过去的一种虚拟。故选A。10、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查介词。句意为:“既然你处于危险中,为什么不请求帮助呢?”indanger意为“处于危险中”;askforhelp意为“请求帮助”。故选A。11、Tommyislookingforthewatchhisuncle________himlastmonth.
(1分)A、givesB、gaveC、togiveD、hasgiven正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析托米正在找上个月他叔叔送给他的手表,给手表是之前发生的事情,用过去式。12、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto()(1分)A、drivepeopleoutofcitiesB、controltheworld'spopulationC、develophisowncompanyD、solvethecities'comingproblems正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“.…socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.”可知,使城市更智能化可以解决城市中将会出现的问题。故选D。13、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。again意为“再;又”;even意为“甚至”;just意为“刚才”;seldom意为“很少”。此处指老师刚刚教了学生最重要的一课。故选C。14、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、do
B、did
C、willdo
D、wasdoing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。
15、Canyoufinish()anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正确答案选项:参考答案:D16、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(13)选()(1分)A、Nomatter
B、However
C、Unless
D、If正确答案选项:参考答案:A17、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第15空填()。(1分)A、achievedB、acceptedC、boughtD、earned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。achieved意为“完成”;accepted意为“接受”;bought意为“买”;earned意为“赢得”。根据上文的“butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble…forshopping”可知,作者哥哥把他给Caitlin买的所有东西都带到作者的房间。故选C。18、
Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知,用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故选C。【点睛】本题考查时态。句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。本题的关键在于抓住题干中的时间状语threehoursbefore,再抓住主句已用一般过去时,从而得出答案。19、Thetraffic()stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正确答案选项:参考答案:A20、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第3空填()。(1分)A、stupidB、uselessC、normalD、secret正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。stupid意为“愚蠢的”;useless意为“无用的”;normal意为“正常的”;secret意为“秘密的”。此处指午休后老师找作者谈话,这仅仅是一场正常的对话。故选C。21、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.
(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:一哦,亲爰的。你还想吃点儿别的东西吗?一不了,谢谢。我吃饱了。考查复合不定代词。else修饰不定代词时要位于不定代词的后面,故排除A、B两项。anything用于否定句和一般疑问句中;something用于肯定句或表示要求建议的一般疑问句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……吗?这是委婉的提出请求或建议,故用something。故选C。22、Look!There()aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“看!桌子上有一副刀叉。”aknifeandfork意为“一副刀叉”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选A。23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正确答案选项:参考答案:B24、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.
(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查习惯表达。句意:——天啊,你怎么了啊?——我以正常速度形式,突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面,我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间;Baroundtheclock全天24小时;Coutoftheblue出其不意地;Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知,卡车突然出现在前面,故选C。25、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意:许多父母在这次地震中遇难的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修饰可数名词的复数,意为许多,大量的,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数,故选B。26、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.
(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我叔叔每天乘公共汽车去上班。我的叔叔是第三人称单数形式,句子时态属于一般现在时,所以选B27、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.
(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析核心词汇/短语:asaresult:因此。句子译文:在去上学的路上,她被大雨淋湿,因此她得了重感冒。A:吞没,B:抓住,C:保持,D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨浇湿。根据句意答案是D。28、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(14)选()(1分)A、sad
B、angry
C、frightened
D、amazed正确答案选项:参考答案:C29、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--这顶帽子是露西的吗?--不是,红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词,故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系,即露西的帽子;答语空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。30、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我们上的多特别的课啊!我们学到很多关于剪纸的东西。根据句子结构可知此句是感叹句,句子强调名词classes,在感叹句中强调名词时,用what引导。What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!句子强调形容词或副词时用how引导,故选A。31、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(13)选()(1分)A、film
B、trip
C、fun
D、study正确答案选项:参考答案:D32、Youshouldtry()aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“你应该尽量不要考虑即将到来的考试。”trytodosth.“尽力做某事”,其否定形式为trynottodosth.“尽量不要做某事”。故选B。33、Ireallyhope_______everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.
(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析宾语从句,一般来说动词充当谓语,谓语后面跟宾语所以如果hopethat后是宾语从句,比如Ihopethateverythinggoeswellhope+that,这是一种常用的从句表达方式,且that大多时候都可以省略.没有hopedoing的表达,一般为hopeto。34、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.
(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意:-这是很长的一个故事,但是里面没有生词。-太好了,否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。so因此,所以,表示因果关系;and和,而且;or或者,否则。根据这个对话的情景可知,本来故事就很长,如果再有新单词的话,对于孩子们来说就太难了。故选C。35、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.
(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词。本题考查动名词短语作主语,根据句意可知是没有被允许,故用被动语态。句意:--什么使得小托尼不开心,在房间里哭呢?--没有允许和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正确。36、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中,是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。37、—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.
(1分)A、Yes,sowhat?B、No,it’snotmyfault.C、Well,whoknows?D、Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——今天早上你为什么迟到了半小时,迈克?——对不起,我没办法。我父亲的车半路抛锚了。故选D。38、Pleasekeepyourroom________.
(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析keep后面跟动词原形。这里keep不是实意动词,也就是说不是一般动词,而是作为系动词,意思是维持什么样的状态,系动词后跟表语,表语是room的状态,而状态是名词,用形容词形式修饰.故选cleanandtidy.39、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。故选B。40、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.
(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析短语辨析。A结果是B徒然;无效C轮流;依次D及时;适时。句意:教师的素质会影响到学生,并且反过来,学生的素质也会影响到老师。故选C。41、-Shallwestartrightnow?Ourtrainleavesinhalfanhour.-_____!I’llfinishpackinginaminute.
(1分)A、HangonB、HangupC、KeeponD、Keepaway正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。AHangon请稍等;别挂断;BHangup挂断电话;CKeepon继续,别放弃;DKeepaway远离..,避开;句意:-我们现在就可以,好吗?火车半小时以后离开。-请稍等,我马上就打包整理好了。根据句意可知后者请求对方稍等片刻。故A项正确。42、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwri
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