2025年陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学中考一模英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共10页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Sayinghello.B.Expressingwishes.C.Showingthanks.2.A.Intheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inheroffice.3.A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.4.A.Music.B.Math.C.P.E.5.A.Watersavingactivity.B.Treeplantingactivity.C.Rubbishcollectingactivity.6.A.Cloudy.B.Stormy.C.Sunny.7.A.ToaskDanforhelp.B.ToaskJimmyforhelp.C.Toasktheteacherforhelp.8.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Shortandthin.B.Tallandstrong.C.Tallandthin.10.A.At2:30p.m.B.At1:30p.m.C.At2:00p.m.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatisNancytalkingabout?A.Herfavoritefood.B.Herdailylife.C.Hereatinghabits.12.WhatdoesNancythinkofdrinkswithsugar?A.Delicious.B.Terrible.C.Unhealthy.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.HowdoesMikelearntomakepapercuttings?A.Bytakingaclass.B.Bywatchingthevideo.C.Byfollowinghisfather.14WhatshapesofpapercuttingsdoesMikelikebest?A.Animals.B.Flowers.C.Persons.15.WhatadvicedoesMikegiveJean?A.Tostartwithsomesimplepictures.B.Totrytofindagroup.C.Toremembertofollowthevideo.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Ourschoolbeganprovidingthelabor（劳动）skillcourse______yearsago.17.Studentscanlearnhowtoplantfruitsandvegetables,______anddohouseworkfromthelaborclasses.18.Thecenteris______enoughtoproduceenoughvegetables,fruitsandmeatforallthestudents’mealsatourschool.19.StudentscanalsolearnabouttraditionalChinese______,andreceiveeducationfromothersubjects.20.Teachersbelievestudying______isbetterthanintheclassroom.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Oncesomewasps(黄蜂)foundsomehoneyinatree.Theysaiditwastheirhoney.However,thebeesnearby____1____surethatthehoneywastheirs.Theyarguedlouderandlouder.Theyboththoughttheywereright.Sotheydecidedtoaskajudge(裁判)____2____them.First,theyaskedanelephantwholivedin____3____sameforestasthem.He____4____thepianowhenithappened.“Weneedyourhelp,JudgeElephant,”saidthebeesandthewasps.Theytold____5____whathadhappened,andtheelephantstartedhiswork.Somewitnesses(目击证人)saidthattheyhadseensomeyellowandblack____6____withwingsaroundthetree.Theythoughtthebeeslivedinit.Theythoughtthehoneybelongedtothem.Butthewaspsreplied____7____,“Surelyitwasus.We’reyellowandblackanimalswithwings.”Thejudgecouldnotdecidewhattodonext.Thenanoldsheepspokeup.“Ifthecaseisnotdecidedsoon,thehoneywon’tbegoodforanything,”shesaid,“Thebeesandthewaspsshould____8____afewdaystobuildahoneycomb(蜂巢).Then,wewillseewhosehoneyitis.”Thebeesthoughtitwasagoodideabutthewaspsthought____9____.Theywereangry.Thenthejudgequicklyunderstood.Thewaspsgotangrybecausetheycouldn’tbuildahoneycombandfillit____10____honey.“Thebeescanmakeahoneycombandthewaspscan’t,”hesaid,“It’sclearnow.”1.A.is B.was C.are D.were2.A.help B.tohelp C.warn D.towarn3.A.the B.an C.a D./4.A.plays B.play C.wasplaying D.willplay5.A.he B.him C.his D.himself6.A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals7.A.quick B.quickly C.hard D.hardly8.A.give B.gave C.begiven D.wasgiven9.A.thatwasitunfair B.thatitwasunfair C.ifwasitunfair D.ifitwasunfair10.A.with B.under C.against D.for第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Areyouafraidofthedark?Howaboutheights,spiders,orclosedspaces?Nomatterwhatyour____11____is,youhavethepowertoovercomeit.IlovegymnasticsandmycoachthinksI’mprettygoodatittoo.Onthemat(垫子),Icandoit____12____.ButIcan’tdoitonthebalancebeam.TodayIstoodonthebeam,tryingtodoacartwheel(侧身翻).Ilookeddownatmycoach,Rita,whopreparedtocatchmeifIfailed.I____13____butonthebalancebeammykneeswereshaking.“Well,Ican’tdoit!SomedayI’lldothebeam.Butnottoday.”I____14____downandwentaway.Atthefollowingclass,Ritatookoutarollof____15____.Sheusedittomaketwolinesthewidthofthebalancebeamonthemat.“Maisie,Iwantyoutopracticeyourbalance-beamroutinewithinthelinesofthetape.”Well,that’seasyenough.AllIhadtodowastostayinsidethelines.Ifinishedit____16____.“Great!Youneverwentoutsidethelines,”Ritasaid.“Doyouwanttohaveatryonthebalancebeam?”Igaveheraweaksmileandshookmyhead.“Canyouteachmehowtoswim?”Ritasaidsuddenly.Iwasconfused,andthenshetoldmethatshecouldn’tswimbecauseshewasafraidofwater.Therefore,I____17____.“Watch!”Ijumpedintothepoolandbegantoswim.Ritawasobviouslyafraidandhesitatedtojump.I____18____herandfinallyRitatookadeepbreathandjumpedintothewater.Shesucceeded!Mycoachwasbraveenoughtojumpintothewater,andIcouldn’thelpthinkingofmyself.SoItoldRita,“Maybemy‘someday’shouldbetoday.”Igotuponthebalancebeam,closingmyeyesandimaginingIwasonthemat.ThenIstartedthecartwheel.I____19____it!Seeingthat,Ritawasexcitedtojumpupanddown,clappingandshouting,“Youwereso_____20_____!”“Iwasn’t,”Ishookmyhead.“Iwassuperscaredupthere.”“Thatmakesyougreat!Youwereafraidbutdiditanyway.”Ismiled.“Iguessyou’reright.My‘someday’finallycomes.”*Theword“hesitate”means“tobeslowtospeakoractbecauseyoufeeluncertainornervous”.11.A.fear B.surprise C.anger D.happiness12.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly13.A.hadarest B.tookabreath C.heldameeting D.toldastory14.A.lay B.jumped C.sat D.fell15.A.paintings B.paper C.tape D.bills16.A.shyly B.nervously C.quietly D.perfectly17.A.agreed B.finished C.prepared D.waited18.A.troubled B.encouraged C.examined D.helped19.A.hated B.took C.meant D.made20.A.proud B.smart C.brave D.activeⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AArlen’sGunEdgarDolemanwww.authorhouse.ComHardback|Paperback|E-book$34.99|$20.99|$5.99Ayoungairmail,soldieronanAC-47gunship,landsinacountry.Overcomingdifficultiestogetherwithhisrescuer(营救者)throughmanybattlesthatfollow,hediscoverstruebrotherhoodandinnercourage.Edward’sXlibrisBestEdwardR.Levensonwww.xlibris.ComHardback|Paperback|E-book$28.99|$16.99|$3.99Thisbookincludes58ofEdwardLevenson’sfavoritepiecesfromamonghissevenpreviousXlibrisbooks.Theycoverthestylesof“Humor”,“WordPlay”,“Poetry”,“Stories”,“Memoirs”,“Translation”and“Reviews”.Gardening:AGrowingAddictionGardervingxJoAnnWPaperback|E-book$17.99|$3.99JoAnnWiblin,MasterGardener,shareswisdom(智慧)andinterestingpersonalstoriesinthiscollectionofwritings.Gardeningcanbefunandyouwilllearnalotinthisbook.UsingJapanesePaperforDigitalPrintingofPhotographsCarl-EvertJonssonwww.authorhouse.co.ukPaperbackIE-book$17.22|$4.99FindouthowtouseamethodthatwillgivenewlifetophotoswiththesuggestionsinUsingJapanesePaperforDigitalPrintingofPhotographs.21.InArlen’sGun,whatdoestheyoungmandiscoverthroughthebattles?A.Truebrotherhoodandinnercourage.B.Waystogivenewlifetophotos.C.Wisdomandentertainingpersonalstories.D.EdwardLevenson’sfavoritepieces.22.HowmuchshouldyoupayforEdward’sXlibrisBestinhardback?A.$34.99. B.$16.99. C.$28.99. D.$3.99.23.Thematerialis______.A.anad B.astory C.anotice D.apieceofnewsBDoyouknowthatmostoftheenergyweusecomesfromtheSun?Forexample,weusewindenergyandhydroenergytoproduceelectricity.Besides,theSunhelpsplantstogrow.Plantsthatgrewmillionsofyearsagoturnedintocoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Wecallthesefossilfuels(化石燃料).However,fossilfuelsmakepollution.ThisisbadfortheEarth.Fossilfuelsarealsononrenewable.Somedaytheywillbegone.So,scientistswantpeopletousegreenenergy.Whyisgreenenergyimportant?First,itisclean.Itdoesn’thurttheEarth.Next,itisrenewable.Itwon’trunout.Greenenergygivesusmorethan30%oftheelectricityweusetoday.Whatarethemainsources(来源)ofgreenenergy?WaterPowerWaterpowerusesmovingwaterinriversanddams.Movingwaterhasenergy.Waterpowermakes16%oftheelectricityweuse.WindPowerIswindpowernew?No,itisn’t.Peopleusedwindpowermanyyearsago.Windpowermakes4%oftheelectricityweuse.SolarPowerSolarpowercomesfromsunlight.TheSunshinesonsolarpanels,andelectricityismade.Solarpowerisnowascheapassomefossilfuels.Itmakes8%oftheelectricityweuse.BiomassEnergy(生物质能)Wegetbiomassenergyfromplantsaroundus.Forexample,deadwoodorgrassisburnedinpowerstations.Thismakeselectricity.Biomassenergyisgreenbecauseweplantnewtreesorcropsafterweusethem.Biomassenergymakes2%oftheelectricityweuse.NewGreenEnergyTheoceanrisesandfallseachday.Thismovingwatercanmakeelectricity.Wecallittidalpower.ThereisalsoheatundertheEarth’ssurface.Scientistscanusethisheatforenergy,whichiscalledheatpower.Wemayfindothersourcesofgreenenergyinthefuture.Someday,greenenergycouldmake100%oftheelectricityweuse.That’sgoodnewsfortheEarth!24.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph1?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bycomparingfacts.25.Whydoscientistssuggestusinggreenenergy?A.Itiseasytoproduceit.B.Itisascheapasfossilfuels.C.Itiscleanandwon’tbeusedup.D.Itisthemainsourceofelectricitynow.26.Whichofthefollowingisgreenenergyaccordingtothepassage?①waterpower②oil③windpower④coal⑤solarpower⑥naturalgasA.①③④ B.②③⑥ C.③⑤⑥ D.①③⑤27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvisepeopletoplantmoregreentrees.B.Tointroducesomekindsofgreenenergy.C.Tosharesomeideasonhowtousegreenenergy.D.TosuggestwhatpeoplecandotoprotecttheEarth.CNewTri-foldPhoneAChineseleadingtechnologycompanyhasjustannounceditsnewproductinpublic:atri-foldsmartphone.Thisnewphonehasaspecialscreenthatcanbefoldedtwice,whichmeansitcanbefoldedintothreeparts.Whenitisfullyopen,itlookslikeasmalltablet(平板电脑).Whenitisfolded,itbecomesassmallasanormalphoneandeasytocarryinyourpocket.Manypeoplearecrazyaboutthisnewphone.Somephoneexpertslikeitandsayitworksverywell.Peoplewholovephonesthinkthattri-foldphoneswillbepopularinthefuture.Theybelievethatbeingabletofoldthephonetwicewillgiveusersmorewaystousetheirphones.Forexample,youcanfolditoncetowatchvideos,oropenitfullytoreadbooksorplaygames.However,somepeopleareconcerned.Theythinkthescreenmightbreakeasilywhenpeoplefolditmanytimeseveryday.Thenewphoneisalsoveryeasytouse.Ithasnewsoftwarethathelpspeoplefindwhattheywantquickly.Thecompanywantspeopletoenjoyusingtheirphone,whethertheyaretakingpictures,playinggames,orlookingthroughwebsites.What’smore,thephone’scameraisveryspecial,withdifferentlenses(镜头)thatcantakebeautifulpicturesbothinthedayandatnight.Althoughthephonecostsalotofmoneynow,manypeoplethinkitisworthbuyingbecauseithassomanynewfeatures.Asmorecompaniesstartmakingtri-foldphones,therewillbemorechoicesforpeopletobuy.Thismightmeancheaperphonesandbettertechnologyinthefuture.Rightnow,thenewtri-foldphoneisoneofthemostspecialphonesyoucanbuy.ThisshowsthatChinaismakingbigstepsinnewtechnology.WeallexpectthatmoreChinesetechproductswillbecomepopularworldwideinthefuture.28.Theunderlinedword“concerned”inthepassageprobablymeans“______”.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.angry29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thephonehasagoodcamera.B.Thephoneisonlyfortakingphotos.C.Thephoneiseasytouseandhasmanyadvantages.D.Thephonecanonlytakephotosatnight.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Allnewphoneswillbetri-foldinthefuture.B.Thepriceoftri-foldphonesmaygodowninthefuture.C.Noonelikesthenewtri-foldphone.D.Youcanonlybuytri-foldphonesmadebythiscompany.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttoseemountains,glaciers(冰川),andvolcanoes(火山),gotoAlaska.It’swhereyou’llfindallthesecool,big,andpowerfulpartsofnature.____31____LandFeaturesInAlaska,you’llfindtheUnitedStates’highestpeak,alongwiththenation’slargestglaciers.Thesegreaticesheets(冰盖)arebornassnowgentlylandsyearafteryear,pilinguplayers(层).____32____Theseglaciersarenotjustice;theymovelikeveryslowrivers,shapingtheland.Alaska’scoldbutbeautifullandscapeshowsthepowerofnature’sslowandlastingwork.____33____Alaskahasdifferenttemperatures.TemperaturesinNorthernAlaskaaremuchlowerthaninsideyourfridge.Theground,lakes,andriversarealmostalwaysfrozen.Asaresult,mostpeopleliveinthesouthofAlaska.Itiswarmerthere.Cropsgrowwellintherichsoil(土壤)there.Animals____34____Youmightspotbigseals,walrusesorwhitebearsontheice.Inthestreams,blackordarkbearsmightbecatchingfish.DaylightandDarknessTheseasonsarespecialheretoo.Insummer,thesundoesn’tsetforawalrusmanydays.Youmightbeinbedandstillseethesunshining.Inwinter,thesundoesn’triseinsomeplacesinAlaska.Theseplaceshavemorethan60daysofwinterdarkness.Youmightthinkthiswouldbestrange,butAlaskansdon’tthinkso.____35____A.Alaskaishometolotsofwildlife.B.Theyareusedtothedarkwinterdays.C.DifferentTemperaturesD.PopulationE.It’sperfectforpeoplewholikeadventures.F.AnimalsinAlaskalivebetterlives.G.Withtimepassingby,theweightpressesthesnowintoice.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.西安是中国最古老的城市之一。Xi’anisoneoftheoldest________inChina.37.西安位于中国西北部。Xi’anislocated______________ofChina.38.西安因美食和唐诗而闻名。Xi’anis________itsdeliciousfoodandTangpoetry.39.西安市民与人友善，讲话礼貌。ThecitizensofXi’antreatotherskindlyand________.40.任何来到西安的人，都会爱上这座城市。AnyonewhocomestoXi’anwill____________it.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）workharmguideneedhavetheyfewpersonmachinestopIntheworldthatwearecreatingveryquickly,we’regoingtoseemorethingsthatlooklikesciencefiction.Forexample,ourcarsaregoingtostartdriving____41____.Atthesametime,thatmeanswe’regoingtoneed____42____drivers.However,theremightbemoredifferentkindsofjobsinthefuture.Let’s____43____alookatsomeofthem.Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknowhowtofixthem.Theseworkerswillactasthe____44____doctors,findingoutwhat’swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneed____45____whocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.AsAI(人工智能)isdevelopingfast,we’llneedpeopletocheckifit____46____properly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.TheywillmakesurethatAIwon’tdoanything____47____tohumans.Schoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe’llneed____48____learningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplansforeachstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandnever____49____learning.Knowledgewillremainimportant,andproblem-solvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbe____50____forourfutureeducationandwork.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Beingamiddleschoolstudentcomeswithresponsibilities.Herearesomeguidelinestohelpyoubehaveproperlyatschool:First,alwaysbeontimeforclass.Arrivinglatecandisturbtheclass.Ifyouarelate,remembertoapologizetotheteacherandexplainwhyyouarelate.Next,respectyourteachersandclassmates.Listencarefullywhentheteacherisspeakinganddonotinterrupt.Treatyourclassmateskindlyandavoidbullying(欺凌)orteasing(取笑)anyone.Helpothersiftheyneedit.Also,keepyourclassroomclean.Donotleave▲onthefloorordesks.Disposeofwasteproperlyandhelpcleanupifneeded.What’smore,workhardonyourstudies.Doyourhomeworkontimeandaskforhelpifyouneedit.Studyingwellnowwillhelpyousucceedinthefuture.Besides,participateinschoolactivities.Joinclubsorsportsteamstomeetnewpeopleanddevelopnewskills.Activitiesoutsidetheclassroomcanbefunandenrichyourschoollife.Lastbutnottheleast,becarefulwhenyoudosportsintheplaygroundorotherplacesatschool.Byfollowingtheseguidelines,youcanmakeyourschoollifeenjoyableandsuccessful.51.Howmanyguidelinesforbehaviordoesthearticlelist?Thearticlelists____________guidelinesforbehavior.52.Whyisitimportanttobeontimeforclass?Becauseitcanhelpavoid____________.53.Whichparagraphbestmatchesthepictureontheright?It’sParagraph____________inthepassage.54.Whatword(s)canyouputinthe“▲”?Icanput“____________”there.55.What’sthemaintopicofthispassage?It’sabout____________.Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。[Jenny(A),anexchangestudent,meetsherfriendZhangNa(B)onherwaytoschool.]A:Goodmorning,ZhangNa!Whatabeautifuldayitistoday!B:Yes,theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytodayandfineforthenextfewdays.A:______56______!Goodweathercanmakemefeelbetter!DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?B:Yes,I’mgoingtoseethepeachblossoms(桃花)atthePeachBlossomFestival.A:Wow!______57______?B:Sure.ThePeachBlossomFestivalwillbeheldinLintongDistrictofXi’anfromMarch24to30.Besideswatchingpeachblossoms,therearealotofdeliciousfoodandfunthings.A:Itissomuchfun!______58______?B:Ofcourse.Iwasjustabouttoinviteyou.A:______59______?B:Wecangobybus.A:OK.Howaboutleavingat8:00onSundaymorning?B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.I’llseeyouthen.A:______60______.I’mreallylookingforwardtoit!Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）61.西安是一座蕴含着丰富文化的城市，这里的建筑、戏曲、美食、服饰、手工艺品等，都有文化的印记。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于西安文化的系列推送，现就“CulturalSymbolsofXi’an（西安文化标志）”这一话题在校内收集素材。请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你眼中的西安文化标志，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。参考词汇：show,traditional,love,treasure,important,…提示问题：Inyouropinion,what’stheculturalsymbolofXi’an?Pleasedescribeit.Whydoyouthinkitcanbeasymbol?要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；3.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade9.________________