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2025年高考英语冲刺之语法填空题(各地真题精编)
精编10山东真题15篇
(24-25高三上•山东青岛•期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Therevitalization(复苏)ofabandonedpropertiesinruralChinaisontherise.Each](locate)in
remoteChinesetowns,thefollowingthreestrikinghotelsarefarfromthehustleofthecity.
WuYuanSkywellsHotelinJiangxiprovince,apreviouslyneglected300-year-oldmansion,was2
(incredible)restoredtoitsformerglory,whilemaintainingitsregionalarchitecturalfeaturetianjing,anarrowand
tallcourtyardpullingsunlightinside,3introducingelementsofmoderncomfort.
Similarly,bytheendof2022,designers4(restore)theBambooCraftvillagenearChengdu,
preservingtheconstructiontraditionstobuildanextremely5(impress)roof.Seenfromabove,theshapeof
thisbuildingislikeafigure"8"ortheinfinitysign"co".
TheTreewowTribeinZhejiangprovincefeatureshouses6aresurroundedbyaseaofbambootrees
toprovidetourists7comfortableprivacy.Notably,thefree-formroofimitatesthefree-flowinglinesof
nature,gracefully8(invite)thegreenlandscapeintotheprivatespace.
MarryingthecharmoftraditionalChinesedesignsandthe9(rich)ofmodernliving,thesehotelswill
definitelyofferyou10unforgettableexperienceandaperfectgetaway.
(24-25高三上•山东潍坊・期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AstandouttraditioninXiamenischazhuozi,which,literallymeaning“teatable",](refer)toa
gatheringcenteredaroundteadrinking.
There,teaismorethanjustadrink-itis2(symbol)offriendshipandrespect.Chazhuozidraws
peopletogatheraroundatabletoshareteaandstories,3(create)warm,welcomingoccasionsforboth
localsandvisitorstoenjoytheartofteabrewing(泡茶)in4relaxed,socialsetting.
Early5(riser),especiallyseniors,bringtheirowntealeavesandsnackstoteatablestostarttheday.
Seniors9teagatheringsusuallywinddownaround9a.m.,makingroomforothers6(take)theirplace.This
isamomentoflifeinXiamen-7(leisure)andunhurried.
Storytellingisanotherkeyelementofchazhuozi.Localsshareoldstoriesandhistoricaltalesaroundteatables,
8addsalayerofdepthandenjoymenttotheteagathering.
Manyyoungpeople,inspiredbythistraditionalteaculture,haveacceptedthepracticeofteadrinking9
awaytoreconnectwiththeirroots.Atthesametime,youngergenerationsareinnovatingontheclassicchazhuozi.
This10(combine)oftraditionandinnovationhelpsensurethatteacultureremainsrelevantintoday'sfast-
pacedworld.
(24-25高三上•山东济宁・期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
OnDecember4th,2024,atrulythrillingmilestone](reach)asChina'sSpringFestivalwasinscribed
(收录)onUNESCO'sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity,markinga2
(note)achievement.Thisachievement,withanimpressive44listingsthatoutnumberthoseofanyothernation,not
justhighlightsChina'sexceptionalcontributions,3solidifiesitsstandingasaleadingculturalforceonthe
globalstage.
4(root)inthelunarcalendarandcloselytiedtoagriculturalcycles,theSpringFestival,alsoknown
5ChineseNewYear,isacombinationofChina'straditions,customs,arts,andculinarydelights.Morethan
6joyouscelebration,itembodiesthetimelesscorevaluesofharmony,familyunity,andrespectforancestors.
Thesedeeply-held7(belief)influencethedailylivesoftheChinesepeople,makingtheSpringFestivala
powerfulsymbolofitsculturalidentity.
UNESCO'srecognitionisatestamenttothefestival'slastingimportance,ensuringitspreservationforfuture
generations.ItapplaudsChina5sunwaveringcommitmenttosafeguardingitsintangibleheritageandhighlightsthe
nation'sresolve8(maintain)itsuniqueculturalappeal.Moreover,thishonorfostersglobalunityin
safeguardingour9(planet)diverseculturaltreasures,guaranteeingthatChina'svibranttraditionswillkeep
inspiringpeopleacrosstheglobe.10(additional),itcelebratestheincrediblediversityofcultures,which
contributestotherichnessandvitalityofourworld.
(24-25高三上•山东潍坊・期末)阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheTijucaNationalParkinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,isamust-visitwhentravelingtothecity.
Itwas](formal)establishedonJuly6,1961,aimingtoprotectthedelicateecosystems.Thepark
includes2wasonceheavilydeforestedlandduetocoffeeplantations.The3(create)ofitmarked
acrucialmomentinBrazil'scommitment4reversing(扭转)environmentalworsening.Today,itswinding
trails,waterfallsandtreesmakeitavitalgreenlungforRiodeJaneiro.
TheTijucaNationalPark,coveringanareaofabout3,200hectares,standsasaremarkableexampleofalush
AtlanticrainforestsituatedwithinthecitylimitsofRiodeJaneiro,which5(recognize)asoneofthelargest
ofitskindintheworld.
WithinTijucaNationalPark,visitorscanimmersethemselvesinthethickrainforestthathouseshundredsof
plantspecies,someofwhich6(be)uniquetotheregion.Adventureseekerswillfindnumerousrecreational
7(activity)suchasrockclimbingandhiking,whiletheparkalsoservesanimportantroleinenvironmental
educationthroughitsguidedtoursandprogramsaimedatconservationawareness.
Thisparkiscloselylinkedtothewell-beingandprosperityofRiodeJaneiro,8(make)itoneofits
mostcherishedtreasures.Inrecognitionofitsecologicalimportance,in2012,UNESCOdeclareditaBiosphere
Reserve.Thankstothepreservationofthis9(nature)space,thecity'stourismisencouraged,offering
visitors10uniqueexperiencefullofoutdooradventures.
(24-25高三上•山东烟台•期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AproductioncombiningtraditionalChineseoperawithWesternclassicalmusictookplaceinLondon.
TheperformancewiththenameAHero'sLifetellsofthestoryofCaiLun,amaninChina'sEasternHan
Dynastycreditedwith]inventionofpaper.ItwasproducedbyafamousChinesetheatricalfigureChen
Xinyi,whohasdevisedtheperformancestyleknownas“symphonypoetrydrama”.
Thesoundtrack,performedbytheFidelioOrchesira,2(compose)byRichardStraussinthe19th
century,inastylecalledatonepoemasinglecontinuousmovementmadeupofsequencessimilarto3
(chapter),asinasymphony.
“CaiLunisahero,theinventionof4changedcivilizationandadvancedculturalprogress.But
surprisingly,healsoexperiencedmisfortune,whichstimulatedmysympathy-heisasuper5(drama)
character,sheadds."Combiningastorywithmusic6(write)hundredsofyearsagoandthousandsof
kilometersapartseemsunlikely,but7(instant)IheardAHero9sLife,thepairingcametogether.
IntegratingChinesetheaterandWesternmusicisapracticeChenhaskept8(explore)fortwodecades,
eightofhersymphonypoetryaramasperformedpreviously,butthiswasherfirstperformanceinEngland.
“It'sWilliamShakespeare^home.There?saconnection9himandthegreatplaywrightTangXianzu,
whoemergedinChinaatthesametime,“sheexplains.4tThenEuropesawtheriseofsymphonicmusicatthesame
timeasChinasawtheriseofPekingOpera.SoIlovetobringtogetherthesetwogreatperformancestylesandLondon
is10Iparticularlydesiredtodoit.”
(24-25高三上•山东滨州•期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thankstoawaterdesalination(脱盐)projectbyStateGridBrazil,peopleinJoaoCamarahavesafedrinking
waterathome.Beforetheproject,theresidentsinaJoaoCamaravillagehad](difficult)gainingaccessto
safedrinkingwater.Affectedbythesemi-aridclimate,thelocalgroundwaterhasabittertasteduetohigh-saltcontent
andisn'tsuitablefordrinking.Thewaterissue2(threaten)thehealthanddevelopmentoflocalcommunities
foralongtime.
WhentheworkersfromtheStateGridBrazilheardaboutthewatercrisis,theydecidedtocarryoutapublic
welfareprojecttodesalinatethebrackishwater.Theprojectincludesasmartwatersupplysystem3(equip)
withsaltywaterdesalinationfacilities,4employadvancedtechnologytopurifygroundwater.
OnDec.31,2022,makingsafedrinkingwateraccessiblebecame5reality:peopletherecouldturn
onthetapsintheircommunitywithcleanwaterflowingfordailyuse."As"saltywater5turnsinto"sweetwater5,the
projecthassignificantlyimprovedthedailylivesofeveryfamily,thus6(fill)thecommunitywitha
continuousflowofhopeandvitality,9,RenatofromCPFLEnergiasays.
Theproject7(undertake)inresponsetotheBeltandRoadInitiative,andadherestotheconceptof
energysavingandenvironmentalprotection.Chinesecompanies,8theStateGrid,have9(active)
participatedintheenergyinfrastructureconstructioninBraziltobetterservethe10(sustain)economic
developmentofthecountryandcontributemoretothebilateralcooperationandculturalexchanges.
(2024.山东济宁.模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mountaingorillas(大猩猩)spendmostoftheirtimesleeping,eatingand](clean)eachother.They
aremostlypeaceful2(creature).Researchersrecentlystudied50yearsofdatafromRwanda.Theyfound
thatasthenumberofgorillafamilygroupsincreased,sodidtheviolentfightsbetweenthem.Mostoften,silverbacks
ledthefights,whichareadultmalemountaingorillas3oftenhaveawhiteareaacrosstheirbacks.Some
gorillasdied,especiallyinfants(幼JL),orbabies.Thesedeaths,4turn,slowedpopulationgrowth.
Thestudyfoundthattheamountoffightingwasnotaresultofthetotalnumberofindividualsinanarea.
5wasimportantwasthenumberoffamilygroupsinanarea.Sincethe1960s,mountaingorillashavebeen6
(careful)studiedandprotectedincentralAfrica.Theseanimalsalmostdiedoffinthe1970s.Thescientistswantedto
knowhowmanygorillascouldliveinsidethe7(protect)habitatarea.8answerdependedpartly
onhowtheyorganizedthemselvessocially.Therewereabout10familygroupsinthestudyarea.Thenumberof
fightsbetweenthemincreasedbythreetimes.Thepopulationgrowth9(fall)byhalf.Thelargefamily
groupslikelybrokeapartafterthedeathsof10(importance)silverbackleaders.Whenthese“elder
statesman^^gorillasgotolderanddied,theyoungermalesweren'tabletokeepthegroupstogether.
(24-25高三上•山东淄博•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Chinesecharactersaretheoldestideograms(表意文字)intheworld.BeforeChinesecharacterscameinto
being,peopleusedthesimplestwaytoskillfullyoutline]theywantedtoexpress.2(initial),these
symbolsweremerelypicture-basedlanguages.Thisprocess,however,3(lay)thefoundationfortheformal
formationofChinesecharacters.
DuringtheYinandShangdynasties,peoplecarvedthecharactersandsymbolsonshellsandbeastbones,thus
they4(call)“JiaguWerf\IntheWesternZhouDynasty,peoplecreated^ZhongdingWen"\whoseshape
wasroundanduniform5size.
EmperorQinshihuangcarriedoutthepolicyof“bookwithonlyonetext”,6(make)theSealScript
(4、篆)asastandardstyleinthewholecountry.Withone7(unify)writingsystem,Chinesepeople
communicatedwitheachothermoreconveniently.TheunificationofChinesecharactersplayed8important
roleinconnectingthepastandthepresent.
FormedintheHanDynasty,theRegularScript(楷书)wasmoresimplifiedandeasier9(write).The
writtenChinesehascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,despitethemanyupsanddownsin10
(it)history.
(24-25高三上•山东德州•阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内
单词的正确形式。
AprovinceinnorthernChinaisnowgainingpopularitythankstothepopularonlinegameBlackMyth:Wukong
whichshowcases](scene)spotsfromtheregion.Thegame,releasedonAugust20,hasbeen2hit
bothathomeandoverseas,selling8.4millioncopiesinthefirstthreedays.
Ofthe36majorsites3sceneshavebeenfilmed,27arebasedinareaslocatedinShanxiprovince.In
thepastweek,Shanxi4(see)itstourismsectorboomaspeopleareeagertovisitthereal-lifeplaces5
(shoot)inthegame.
OnefamoussiteistheXiaoxitianTourZoneinXiCounty.Recently,ticketsalesforthevenuehavetripled,
6(prompt)themanagertoincreaseonlineticketavailabilityandaddgame-relatedcontenttothetemple'swebsite.
StatisticsfromatravelplatformshowedthatvisitorstoShanxiincreased750percentinAugust
comparedwithJuly,whilehotelbookingsmorethandoubled.Atthetopofthesearchlist8(be)theYungang
Grottoes,theWoodenTowerinYingxianCounty,andtheStorkTower.liketoseewhattheseplacesinthegame
looklikein9(real),^^atouristwhovisitedtheWoodenTowersaid.
ThegamealsoshowcasesShanxi?srichhistoryandarchitecture.Previously,theareastruggledwithtourism
duetolimitedtransportationandpromotion.However,recentonlinevideoshave10(dramatic)improved
itsvisibility.
(24-25高三上•山东德州•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
InParis,whereWesterncuisinedominates,GuoZhanglong,a36-year-oldChinesebusinessowner,is
successfullypromotingtraditionalShanxislicednoodles,orDaoxiaomian.
GuomovedtoFrancein2011andbegansellingtheseuniqueknife-cutnoodlesatalocalmarketin2022.His
stall(摊位)quicklygainedpopularityamonglocalpeopleand](draw)greaterattentiontotheauthentic
(正宗的)flavorsofChinesecuisine.GuooftensharesexperiencesofParisiansandtouriststastingthenoodleson
socialmedia,2hasattractedover5millionfollowers.Customerreactionsare3(astonish);many
localshaveaddedthewarmsoupnoodlestotheirdailydiet.
AstheChinesecommunityinParisgrows,sodoescuriosityamonglocalsaboutChineseculture.Thishas
4(strong)encouragedsomeFrenchfriendstoexploreChinafirsthandandreturnwithnewinsights5
(share)withothers.Guo'srestauranthasbecome6littlegatheringsiteforculturalexchangesbetweenChina
andFrance.
Reflectingonhis12yearsinParis,Guonotesthe7(transform)inthecity'sculinary(烹饪的)
landscape,withmoreauthenticChineserestaurantsnowpresent.Heexpressespride8witnessingthegreater
visibilityofChinesebrandsinParis,includingenergyvehiclesandtechnologyproducts.
GuofeelsthatthefriendlyrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance9(establish)partlythroughordinary
people'sinteractionsandsharedexperiences.Hisstoryshowcaseshowfoodcanbridgeculturalbarriers,10
(bring)peopletogetherinunexpectedways.
(24-25高三上•山东临沂•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
InJingdezhen,JiangxiProvince-China's"PorcelainCapital''一ceramics(陶瓷制品)havebeenwoveninto
theveryfabricofthecityforcenturies.AttheheartofthisheritageliesTaoyangliHistoricalandCulturalDistrict,
oncehome]imperialkilns(窑)fromtheMingandQingdynasties.Thisarea,withancientkilnsand
workshops,offersaglimpseintoJingdezhen'spasthistory,2craftsmenoncecreatedfineceramicsforthe
emperor.
Weng,directoroftheJingdezhenImperialKilnInstitute,callstheTaoyangliHistoricalandCulturalDistrict
3openandlivingmuseum.Whenvisitorscomehere,theycanexperiencehowancientceramicmakers4
(work)andseerelicsfromthecity'sbusyporcelaintrade.Themuseum,establishedusingamixofnewandrecycled
bricksfromdismantled(拆除)kilns,isrequired5(rebuild)everytwoorthreeyearstomaintaintheir
thermalperformance.
RestorationoftheTaoyangliHistoricalandCulturalDistrictbeganadecadeago,withtherepairofXujiaKiln,
thelargestwood-firedkilnstillin6(exist).This17-meter-longand5-meter-highkilnwas7
(eventual)completed,withthreemonthsofeffortsfrommanycraftsmen.
Today,the8(experience)craftsmenpassontheirskillstoyoungerstudentstokeepthecraftalive.
Theybelievethatsharingthesetraditionswithyounger9(generation)isthekeytopreservingtheart.The
principleofprotectionfirsthasbeenfollowedintherestorationoftheTaoyangliHistoricalandCulturalDistrict,
10(facilitate)amutualinteractionbetweenceramicculturalprotectionandthedevelopmentoftourismindustry,
andtheTaoyangliHistoricalandCulturalDistrictcontinuestoshareJingdezhen'slegacyasacityshapedbyporcelain.
(24-25高三上•山东•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
FishTailPark,locatedinthecityofNanchang,isacombinationofarchitectural,scenic,urbanand
environmentaldesignwithintheYangtzeRiverfloodplainineast-centralChina.PlannedbyTurenscape,thepark
regulatesstormwater](effective),whichisachievedthroughpositioningnativeplantsalongtheshorelines
thatcansurvivethewaterflow.Besides,alakeisformedtoact2atemporaryreservoirwhenwatersrise.
Therearealsoconstructedwetlandsdesignedtofiltertheurbanrun-off.
Theparkprovidesforbothvisitorsandwildlife,3(create)ahomefornativeplants,animalsand
4(enthusiast)ofnaturalbeauty.Thedesignersintendedtoengage5(surround)neighborhoodsand
promoteurbandevelopment.Visitorscanwalk,runandridebikesdowntheelevatedpathways.Inaddition,thepark
6(contain)naturalplaygrounds,beaches,fountainsandlawns.Thesoilandstructural7(stable)also
protectsthehabitatagainstdegradation.
Moreover,8(base)ontheconceptofnaturalfishmigration,thisdesignhonorsthewatercultureof
theYangtzeRiver.Withoutdisturbingnaturalpatternsofthefish,theprojectoffersaplacefornativeplantstothrive.
“FishTailParkexhibits9highlydesirablemodelofdesignedurbannatureforregions10
canaddressmultiplechallengesofvariableclimates,“reportedthearchitects.4tTheprojectispartofalargereffortto
showthatitispossibletoopenupnewspaceincities,notjustforpeople,butalsofornature,andforpowerfulforces
likestorms.^^
(24-25高三上•山东青岛•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Inanageofrapidlygrowingurbanization,rooftopfarminghasemergedasasustainableresponse1
thechallengeofcreatinggreenspaceincities.Thisinnovativepracticetransformsrooftopsintominifarms,where
vegetables,fruits,andevenflowers2(plant),providinglocalresidentswithfreshproduceandadding3
touchofnaturetourbanenvironments.
Rooftopfarming,also4(refer)toasverticalagriculture,ismorethanjustatrendifsastep,towards
environmentalconservation.Greenroofswithvegetationprovidehelp5(absorb)sunlightandrelease
moisture,coolingtheairandreducingthedemandforairconditioning,whichinturnlessensenergy6
(consume)andcarbonemission.Meanwhile,rooftopfarmsserveaseducationalplatforms,7(teach)city
dwellersaboutsustainableagriculturepracticesandtheimportanceoflocallysourcedfood.
Asurbanpopulationscontinuetogrow,rooftopfarmingfosterscommunityengagement8promotes
healthierlifestylesbyprovidingaccesstofreshandorganicproduce.Whenwelooktowardsafuture9
environmentalconsciousnessandsustainablepracticesbecomeincreasinglyvital,rooftopfarmingstandsasa
testamenttoourabilitytocultivatemorethanjustfood——wecultivatehopefora10(green)andmore
sustainableworld.
(24-25高三上•山东•阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailureisacommonthin
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