非谓语考试试题及答案

非谓语考试试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）

1.下列句子中，动词不定式作宾语的是：

A.Helikestogotothemovies.

B.Heislookingforwardtovisithisgrandparents.

C.Shedecidedtobuyanewcar.

D.Thereisnoneedforhimtohelpus.

2.下列句子中，现在分词短语作定语的是：

A.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasinteresting.

B.Ihaveafriendwhoisadoctor.

C.Themanwalkingalongthestreetismybrother.

D.Shesawadoglyingunderthetree.

3.下列句子中，过去分词短语作定语的是：

A.Thestorythatshetoldmewasfascinating.

B.Themanwhowasstandingnearthewindowwasafriendofmine.

C.Thebookswhichwereonthetablewereallmine.

D.Theflowersthathadbloomedinthegardenwerebeautiful.

4.下列句子中，动名词短语作主语的是：

A.Seeingisbelieving.

B.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.

C.Toswimishealthy.

D.Shewasinterestedinthebook.

5.下列句子中，动词不定式短语作宾语补足语的是：

A.Iheardhimtosing.

B.Shesawhimsinging.

C.Hewasaskedtohelp.

D.Iwatchedhimsing.

二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）

1.He______(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewentout.

2.She______(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar.

3.______(go)tothelibraryisveryimportantforstudents.

4.______(notforget)tobringyourIDcard.

5.He______(be)lateforthemeetingagain.

三、翻译题（每题3分，共9分）

1.Ienjoy______(watch)moviesonweekends.

2.Sheislookingforwardto______(travel)abroad.

3.Thereisnoneedforusto______(wait)forthem.

四、改错题（每题2分，共10分）

1.ShehasbeentoNewYork,shevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.

2.Theywerediscussinghowtoimprovethequalityoftheirwork.

3.Theteachersuggestedthatweshouldalltakepartinthesportsmeeting.

4.Hewasfoundtobelyingontheground,unconscious.

5.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting;Ihavealreadyreadittwice.

五、完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）

Iwasborninasmalltowninthecountryside.Lifewassimple,butIalwaysdreamtofseeingtheworld.Oneday,myfathertookmetothelocallibrary.Ispenthoursthere,readingbooksaboutfarawayplaces.IrememberfeelingasenseofwonderandexcitementasIimaginedmyselfexploringthosedistantlands.

Yearspassed,andmydreamremainedthesame.Istudiedhardinschoolandeventuallygotascholarshiptostudyabroad.Ileftmyfamilyandfriendsbehindandembarkedonanewjourney.ThefirstplaceIvisitedwasParis,the"CityofLights."IrememberstandingontheEiffelTower,lookingoutattheskyline,andfeelingoverwhelmedbythebeautyofthecity.

Itraveledtomanyothercountries,eachwithitsownuniquecultureandhistory.IvisitedancientruinsinEgypt,breathtakingbeachesinBali,andmajesticmountainsinSwitzerland.EveryplaceIwent,Itriedtolearnsomethingnewaboutthepeopleandtheirwayoflife.Itookphotos,wroteinajournal,andmadefriendsalongtheway.

Oneday,Ifoundmyselfbackinmyhometown.Ihadbeenawayforsolong,andIcouldn'tbelievehowmuchithadchanged.Thestreetswerelinedwithnewshops,andtheskylinewasdominatedbytallskyscrapers.IrealizedthatIhadgrownupandthatmydreamshadcometrue.Ihadseentheworld,andIhadlearnedsomuchfrommyexperiences.

IoftenthinkabouthowluckyIamtohavehadtheopportunitytotravelandexplore.Ithastaughtmetoappreciatethebeautyofdifferentculturesandtobeopentonewexperiences.Now,Iwanttosharemystorieswithothersandinspirethemtofollowtheirowndreams.

1.Ispenthours(a)_________thelibrary,readingbooksaboutfarawayplaces.

2.Iremember(b)_________asenseofwonderandexcitementasIimaginedmyselfexploringthosedistantlands.

3.Itookphotos,wrote(c)_________ajournal,andmadefriendsalongtheway.

4.IrealizedthatIhad(d)_________upandthatmydreamshadcometrue.

5.Now,Iwantto(e)_________mystorieswithothersandinspirethemtofollowtheirowndreams.

六、写作题（10分）

Writeashortessayontheimportanceoftravelinone'slife.Inyouressay,discusshowtravelcanbroadenone'shorizons,providenewperspectives,andcontributetopersonalgrowth.Youshouldalsomentionsomeofthebenefitsoftravel,suchaslearningaboutdifferentcultures,improvinglanguageskills,andmakingnewfriends.Youressayshouldbeapproximately150-200words.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.A.Helikestogotothemovies.解析：此处动词不定式作宾语，表示喜欢做某事。

2.C.Themanwalkingalongthestreetismybrother.解析：此处现在分词短语作定语，表示正在进行的动作。

3.D.Theflowersthathadbloomedinthegardenwerebeautiful.解析：此处过去分词短语作定语，表示已经完成的动作。

4.B.Sheenjoysplayingbasketball.解析：此处动名词短语作主语，表示一般性的活动。

5.C.Hewasaskedtohelp.解析：此处动词不定式短语作宾语补足语，表示被要求做某事。

二、填空题答案及解析思路：

1.hadfinished解析：此处用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

2.doesn'thave解析：此处用一般现在时，表示一般性的情况。

3.Going解析：此处用动名词，表示一般性的活动。

4.nottoforget解析：此处用不定式，表示目的或结果。

5.was解析：此处用一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点的动作。

三、翻译题答案及解析思路：

1.towatch解析：此处用动词不定式，表示喜欢做某事。

2.totravel解析：此处用动词不定式，表示期待做某事。

3.towait解析：此处用不定式，表示没有必要做某事。

四、改错题答案及解析思路：

1.ShehasbeentoNewYork,butshevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.解析：此处添加连词“but”表示转折关系。

2.Theywerediscussinghowtoimprovethequalityoftheirwork.解析：此处无需改动，句子结构正确。

3.Theteachersuggestedthatwealltakepartinthesportsmeeting.解析：此处无需改动，句子结构正确。

4.Themanwasfoundlyingontheground,unconscious.解析：此处删除“tobe”使句子结构更简洁。

5.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteres