惠州一模英语试题及答案

惠州一模英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.He________hisjobbecausehefoundittoodifficult.

A.quitB.leftC.stoppedD.finished

2.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.

A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested

3.She________hermotherwhenshewasyoung.

A.missedB.forgotC.rememberedD.forgave

4.Thecat________onthemat.

A.satB.sitsC.sittingD.satdown

5.I________myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.

A.willfinishB.finishC.finishesD.finished

6.Thesun________intheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.hasrisen

7.She________abookinherhand.

A.carriesB.iscarryingC.carriedD.carries

8.He________hisfriendseveryweekend.

A.seesB.seeswithC.isseeingD.saw

9.Thechildren________inthegarden.

A.areplayingB.playsC.playD.playing

10.She________adoctorwhenshegrowsup.

A.willbeB.willbecomeC.becomesD.become

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

MynameisAlice.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihavealotoffriends.Weoftengototheparkonweekends.Weliketoplaygamesandtalkaboutourlives.Oneday,myfriendTomtoldmeaboutanewgamehehadlearned.Hesaiditwasveryinteresting.Idecidedtolearnittoo.IpracticedeverydayandsoonIbecameverygoodatit.Oneweekend,weinvitedsomeotherfriendstoplaythegamewithus.Wehadagreattime.IwasveryhappybecauseIhadlearnedsomethingnew.

11.Alicelivesina________town.

A.bigB.smallC.largeD.great

12.Aliceandherfriendsoftengotothe________onweekends.

A.schoolB.parkC.hospitalD.library

13.TomtoldAliceabouta________game.

A.newB.oldC.interestingD.boring

14.Alicepracticedthegame________.

A.everydayB.sometimesC.oftenD.rarely

15.Alicewasveryhappybecauseshe________somethingnew.

A.learnedB.knewC.forgotD.didn'tknow

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinchandherbrotherJem.TheyliveinasmalltowncalledMaycomb,Alabama,duringthe1930s.Theirfather,AtticusFinch,isalawyer.ThestoryisabouttheunfairtreatmentofAfricanAmericansintheSouthduringthattime.AtticusrepresentsablackmannamedTomRobinson,whoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thestoryshowsthestruggleforjusticeandtheimportanceofstandingupforwhatisright.

16.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?

A.ScoutFinchB.AtticusFinchC.JemFinchD.TomRobinson

17.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?

A.ThestruggleforjusticeB.TheimportanceoffriendshipC.TheimportanceoffamilyD.Thestruggleforfreedom

18.WhydoesAtticusrepresentTomRobinson?

A.BecauseheishisfriendB.BecauseheisalawyerC.BecausehewantstohelphimD.Becauseheisblack

B

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannowsendemails,chatonline,andevenvideocalleachother.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.WecannowsearchforanythingwewantontheInternetandfinditwithinseconds.However,theInternethasalsobroughtsomenegativeeffects.Itcanbeasourceofdistractionandcanleadtoaddiction.Itcanalsobeasourceofcyberbullyingandotherformsofonlineharassment.

19.WhathastheInternetmadeiteasierforustodo?

A.CommunicatewithpeopleB.AccessinformationC.TravelD.Work

20.WhataresomenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?

A.CommunicationB.AccesstoinformationC.DistractionandaddictionD.Cyberbullying

四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）

Theteacherenteredtheclassroomandthestudentswerealllookingather.Shehadanewhairstyleandtheycouldn'ttaketheireyesoffit."Class,"shesaid,"let'sstartthelesson."Butbeforeshecouldcontinue,thebellrang."Wehaveafive-minutebreak,"shesaid,andthestudentsbegantostandupandleavetheirseats.Astheyleft,onestudentasked,"Didyougetanewhairdo?""Yes,"sherepliedwithasmile."It'sanewstylefromParis.Ithoughtyoumightlikeit."Thestudentslaughedandwenttotheirnextclass,buttheteacherknewthatthenewhairstylewouldberememberedforalongtime.

21.Theteacherhad(had/has)anewhairstyle.

22.Thestudentswerealllookingather(her/him).

23.Shehadanewhairstyleandtheycouldn'ttaketheireyesoff(it/it).

24."Class,"shesaid,"let'sstartthelesson."(The/She)

25."Wehaveafive-minutebreak,"shesaid,andthestudentsbegantostandupand(to/from)leavetheirseats.

26."Didyougetanewhairdo?"thestudentasked(his/her).

27."Yes,"sherepliedwithasmile."It'sanewstylefromParis."

28."Ithoughtyoumightlikeit,"sherepliedwithasmile(she).

29.Thestudentslaughedandwenttotheirnextclass(the/their).

30.Theteacherknewthatthenewhairstylewouldbe(is/are)rememberedforalongtime.

五、书面表达（每题10分，共20分）

WriteanemailtoyourfriendTom,whoisgoingtovisityounextmonth.Inyouremail,youshould:

1.Welcomehimtoyourcity.

2.Suggestsomeinterestingplacestovisit.

3.Invitehimtohaveamealwithyou.

4.Mentionsomeactivitiesyoucandotogether.

[YourEmailAddress]

[Date]

DearTom,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mthrilledtohearthatyou'recomingtovisitmenextmonth!Ican'twaittoshowyouaroundmycityandhavesomefuntogether.Hereareafewsuggestionsforplaceswecanvisit:

1.TheCentralParkisabeautifulspottorelaxandenjoythenature.Wecantakeapicnicthereandenjoythescenery.

2.TheCityMuseumisamust-visit.Ithasavarietyofinteractiveexhibitsthatwillkeepusentertainedforhours.

3.TheNightMarketisagreatplacetotrysomelocaldelicaciesandbuyuniquesouvenirs.

Iwouldlovetoinviteyoutodinneratmyfavoriterestaurant,"SunsetGrill."It'sknownforitsdeliciousseafoodandcozyatmosphere.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanydietaryrestrictionsorpreferences.

Wecanalsospendaneveningwatchingamovieatthelocalcinemaorgobowlingifyou'reupforit.I'msurewe'llfindplentyofactivitiestokeepusbusy!

Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Pleasefeelfreetoreachoutifyouhaveanyquestionsorneedanyassistancewithyourtrip.

Bestregards,

[YourName]

六、词汇（每题2分，共20分）

31.Thepoliceofficer(arrest/caught)thethiefandtookhimtothestation.

32.Thestudents(complete/finished)theirhomeworkbeforetheteachercamein.

33.She(teach/taught)Englishformanyyearsandisaveryexperiencedteacher.

34.Thecat(sit/sat)onthewindowsillandwatchedthebirdsoutside.

35.He(leave/hasleft)fortheairportanhourago,soheshouldbearrivingsoon.

36.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstop(watching/see).

37.She(travel/traveled)tomanycountriesandhaslotsofinterestingstoriestotell.

38.Thecompany(produce/produces)avarietyofproducts,includingsmartphonesandlaptops.

39.Thechildren(play/areplaying)intheparkrightnow,laughingandhavingfun.

40.He(study/studied)Englishforthreeyearsandisnowfluentinthelanguage.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.A（quit）-解析：quit表示“辞职”，符合题意。

2.B（told）-解析：told表示“告诉”，符合题意。

3.A（missed）-解析：missed表示“想念”，符合题意。

4.A（sat）-解析：sat表示“坐”，符合题意。

5.B（finish）-解析：finish表示“完成”，符合题意。

6.A（rises）-解析：rises表示“升起”，符合题意。

7.B（iscarrying）-解析：iscarrying表示“正在携带”，符合题意。

8.A（sees）-解析：sees表示“看到”，符合题意。

9.A（areplaying）-解析：areplaying表示“正在玩”，符合题意。

10.A（willbe）-解析：willbe表示“将会是”，符合题意。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

11.B（small）-解析：根据句意，Alice住在一个小镇上。

12.B（park）-解析：根据句意，Alice和她的朋友们周末经常去公园。

13.A（new）-解析：根据句意，Tom告诉Alice他学了一个新游戏。

14.A（everyday）-解析：根据句意，Alice每天练习这个游戏。

15.A（learned）-解析：根据句意，Alice很高兴因为她学到了新东西。

三、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

A

16.A（ScoutFinch）-解析：根据文章，ScoutFinch是故事的主要人物。

17.A（Thestruggleforjustice）-解析：根据文章，故事的主题是关于为正义而斗争。

18.C（Becausehewantstohelphim）-解析：根据文章，Atticus代表TomRobinson是因为他想帮助他。

B

19.A（Communicatewithpeople）-解析：根据文章，互联网使人们更容易与人沟通。

20.C（Distractionandaddiction）-解析：根据文章，互联网的负面影响包括分心和上瘾。

四、短文改错答案及解析思路：

21.had（had/has）-解析：根据句意，老师之前就有新发型，所以用过去时。

22.her（her/him）-解析：根据句意，学生们都在看她，所以用her。

23.it（it/it）-解析：根据句意，他们无法把眼睛从新发型上移开，所以用it。

24.The（The/She）-解析：根据句意，老师开始上课，所以用The。

25.to/from（to/from）-解析：根据句意，学生们站起来离开座位，所以用to。

26.his/her（his/her）-解析：根据句意，学生问的是关于她的新发型，所以用his/her。

27.replied（replied）-解析：根据句意，她回答了学生的提问，所以用replied。

28.she（she）-解析：根据句意，她用微笑回答，所以用she。

29.the/their（the/their）-解析：根据句意，学生们去他们的下一节课，所以用the/their。

30.is/are（is/are）-解析：根据句意，新发型会被记住很长时间，所以用is/are。

五、书面表达答案及解析思路：

[YourEmailAddress]

[Date]

DearTom,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mthrilledtohearthatyou'recomingtovisitmenextmonth!Ican'twaittoshowyouaroundmycityandhavesomefuntogether.Hereareafewsuggestionsforplaceswecanvisit:

1.TheCentralParkisabeautifulspottorelaxandenjoythenature.Wecantakeapicnicthereandenjoythescenery.

2.TheCityMuseumisamust-visit.Ithasavarietyofinteractiveexhibitsthatwillkeepusentertainedforhours.

3.TheNightMarketisagreatplacetotrysomelocaldelicaciesandbuyuniquesouvenirs.

Iwouldlovetoinviteyoutodinnera