2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考试模拟卷（湖南专用）含答案

湖南专用期末模拟卷一2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期

末考试（无听力含答案）

（满分：100分；考试时间：80分钟）

一、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SpringFestivalcouplets（春联）arewrittenonredpapersandstuckonthedoorsduringthe

SpringFestival.It]（stand）forpeople'swishesforahappierlifeinthecomingyear.

WhenIwasyoung,thecoupletswereoneofthemostimportant2（symbol）ofthe

SpringFestival.Stickingcoupletswasalwaysin3firstplaceontheto-dolist.Andmy

motherwouldaskmetotakesomegiftsforpeople4wrotecoupletsforus.Whenthey

werewriting,Iliketowatchhowpeoplecreatethesegreatworksby5（use）brushes.

LaterwhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myparentsexpectedme6（learn）howtowrite

couplets.Whenlearningit,Ibecameinterested7traditionalculture.Everytimeourfamily

paidvisitstorelativesduringtheSpringFestival,Iwouldalwayslookattheircouplets.

Nowadaysthecoupletsare8（wide）printedbymachines.Thetraditionalcouplets

graduallybecomefewerinthemarketsasaresult.Buttheredpaperandblackwordswillnever

9__（forget）.Theyarenotonlythecouplets,butalsocarry10（we）lovefortraditional

culture.

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

TheMinistryofEducation（教育部）wantsstudentstopracticetheirsportsskill.Itwantsto

makehomeworkforphysicaleducationclasses.Italsowantstocutdownhomeworkformathand

language.

Physicaleducationhelpsimprovechildren'shealthinabigway.Therewasasurvey（调查）

in2021.Itsaidthatashighas53.6%ofprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentswereshortsighted

（近视的），and81%amonghighschoolstudents.Morephysicalactivitieshelpedwitheyesight

problemsinchildren.Thesurveyalsosaid15.7%ofGrade1studentshadeyesightproblems.But

inGrade6,itwas59%.Thosesixyearswereimportantforhelpingwiththeireyesight.

40minutesofoutdooractivitieseverydayhelpsalot.Itcanhelpstudentstorelaxtheireyes.

ItcanalsohelptheirbodiestohavevitaminD.Forpreschoolchildren,they'dbetterhaveoutdoor

sportsactivitieseveryday.Forthoseagedbetween7and12,they9dbetterexerciseforatleastan

（2024版）

houreveryday.Afteroutdooractivities,childrencanhaveasoundsleep.Thiswillhelptheir

bodiesgrowfaster.

11.Wemayreadthispassageina.

A.newspaperB.storybookC.novel

12.InPara2,thewritershowsseriouseyesightproblemsbyshowingus.

A.apictureofaboyB.theresultofasurveyC.thetimestudentsneedto

exercise

13.Accordingtothepassage,a10-year-oldboyshouldexerciseforatleast________minutes.

A.40B.50C.60

14.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutstudentsshould.

A.carefortheireyesightB.domorephysicalactivitiesC.learnmorelanguage

Inthepast,peopledidn'tneedsportslikerunningtostayhealthybecausetheywerevery

active.Butthesedays,manyofusspendmostofthedaysittingdown.Thismeansweneedtoget

someexerciseinourfreetime,andrunningisacheapandeasywaytodoit.Allyouneedisa

goodpairofshoesandsomecomfortableclothes.

Youcanchoosedifferentkindsofrunning.Funrunsareverypopular.Theseareoften3

kilometersor5kilometerslongandaregreatforbeginners.Forfitterpeople,youcanchoosethe

marathonwhichisalong-distanceraceabout42kilometerslong!Someexcellentrunnerseven

choosetheultra-marathon（超级马拉松）whichis100kilometers.Butdon'ttrythemarathon

rashly（轻率地），itneedsalotofpatienceandtraining.

Runningisfunandscientistssayitisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.Butremember,safety

first!Alwayswarmupandstretchbeforeyoustartrunningtopreventinjuries（受伤）.Remember

nottodrinktoomuchwaterbeforeyourun.Wearbrightcolorsifyourunintheearlymorningor

lateeveningsootherscanseeyou.Whafsmore,makesureyoudon'tdoiteveryday一ifs

importanttohavearestbetweenruns.

Runningimprovesthehealthofalmosteverypartofyourbody,includingyourbrain.Itcan

makeyoufeelhappierandhealthier,andlivelonger.Italsohelpsyousleepwell,andthatgives

youtheenergytoenjoyyourlifemore.So,whynotputonyourrunningshoesandhitthe

pavement?Yourbodyandmindwillthankyoufbrit.So,lefsrunbeforeifstoolate!

15.Whydomanypeopleneedtoexerciseintheirfreetimenowadays?

A.Becausetheyneedtoloseweight.

B.Becauserunningisapopularsport.

C.Becausetheysitdownmostoftheday.

16.Ifyouareabeginner,whatkindofrunningshouldyouchoose?

A.Funruns.B.Marathons.C.Ultra-marathons.

17.Whatshouldrunnersdowhentheychoosetorun?

A.Drinkalotofwaterbeforerunning.

B.Warmupandstretchbeforerunning.

C.Weardarkclotheswhentheyrunatnight.

18.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RunforHealthB.WaysofRunningC.JointheMarathon

THEHOBELPRIZE

>•1次“QUXSYORMEDICINE2024

OnOctober7,2024,twoscientists,VictorAmbrosandGaryRuvkun,wontheNobelPrize

inPhysiology（生理学）orMedicine.Theyaregiventheprizefortheiramazingdiscoveryof

microRNA,whichhelpscontrolhowourgenes（基因）work.

Youmightwonderhowallourcells（细胞）knowwhattodo.Everycellinourbodyhasthe

samesetofinstructions（指南），justlikeacookbook.However,differenttypesofcellsdovery

differentjobs.

AmbrosandRuvkunstudiedhowthesedifferentcellsdevelopandfoundtinymolecules

（2024版）

（分子）calledmicroRNAs.Thesemoleculesactliketinyhelpersthatcontrolgeneactivity.Their

researchshowedthatmicroRNAsareveryimportantforthegrowthandhealthofalllivingthings,

includinghumans!

Whafsexcitingisthatthehumangenome（基因组），whichisourcompletesetofgenes,

hasoverathousanddifferentmicroRNAs.Thisdiscoverymeansalotforhumanbeings,because

itrevealedanewwayinwhichourbodiesusegeneticinformation.Noscientistshaddiscoveredit

before.

ThankstoAmbrosandRuvkun,wenowunderstandthatthesetinyRNAmoleculesare

importantforhowbodiesdevelopandwork.Theirworknotonlyhelpsuslearnmoreabout

biologybutalsoopensupnewideasformedicineandhealth.So,nexttimeyouthinkabouthow

ourbodieswork,rememberthesetinyhelpersplayingabigroleinourlives!

19.WhydidthetwoscientistswintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?

A.Becausetheyknewhowallourcellsworked.

B.Becausetheyhelpedcontrolhowgenesworked.

C.BecausetheydiscoveredtheamazingmicroRNA.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revealed“meaninparagraph4?

A.揭示B.欣赏C.避免

21.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.ArtandMusic.B.Science.C.Sports.

22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TointroducethelifeofthetwoNobelPrizewinners.

B.ToexplainthediscoveryofthetwoNobelPrizewinners.

C.ToshowthedevelopmentofthetwoNobelPrizewinnens.

Intoday'sworld,therearelotsofreadingappsthatcanmeetthedifferentreadinginterests

ofpeopleofallages.Nowlefstakealookatsomegreatreadingapps.

ComiXology

ComiXologyisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularservicesforreadingcomic（漫画的）

booksonline.TheComiXologyonlinestoreisnowownedbyAmazon.Itoffersthousandsofnew

andclassiccomicbooksfrombigpublisherslikeMarvelComics.

Media365

Media365isafreeappforAndroid（安卓）.Youcanreadallthebooksinitslibrary.Writers

canpublish（出版）theirownbooksontheMedia365platform（平台）.Therearealsomany

popularbooksthere,liketheHarryPotterseries.

HooplaDigital

Ifsanothergoodappthatusesthekid'slibrarycard.Ifsgreatforpeopleofallages.Kids

canborrowfreeeBooks,musicandotherthingsfromthelocalpubliclibrary.Nowonderit'sone

ofthetop15bookappsintheAppStore.

23.WhoownstheComiXologyonlinestorenow?

A.Apple.B.Amazon.C.Google.

24.WhatisspecialaboutMedia365?

A.Itisafreeappforallusers.

B.ItisonlyavailableoniPhones.

C.Itallowswriterstoself-publishtheirworks.

25.HowisHooplaDigitaldifferentfromtheothertworeadingapps?

A.Itusesthekid'slibrarycard.

B.Itofferspopularcomicbooks.

C.Youdon'thavetospendmoneyonit.

三、完形填空（共10小题，计20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inaheartwarmingevent（事件）thatshowsthepowerofhumanconnection,awoman?sact

ofkindnesssavedthelifeofa26man.

Duringabreakbetweenclasses,CaseyFischerstoppedatDunkinDonutsforacoffee.It

wastherethatshesawaman27changebytheroadside.Later,shewatchedhimwalkinto

Dunkin,countinghischangetoseewhathecouldbuy.

（2024版）

Caseywentovertotalktohimandlearnedthathehadonlyabout$1inchange.Touchedby

his28situation,sheboughthima29andacakeandinvitedhimtositwithher.He

toldherthathelosthisfamilyinanaccidentandhowpeopleareusually30tohimbecause

he'shomeless.Theytalkedfbrabouta（n）31,drinkingtheircoffees.

AfterrealizingthatCaseyneededtogobacktoclass,theman,namedChris,askedherto

waitsohecould32thingsforher.HandingCaseyanotewithanapology（道歉）forhis

33handwriting,hesmiledandleft.

Uponopeningthenote,Caseyreadhissinceremessage:"Iwantedtoendmylifetoday,but

becauseofyou,Inowhave34.Thankyou,beautifulperson.^^

Casey'ssimpleactionsofbuyingfoodandchattingwithChrisgavehimwhathe35

most.Itshowsthatwecanalldosomethingniceforothers.LefsbeencouragedbyCaseyandbe

kindtothosearoundus.

26.A.restlessB.homelessC.careless

27.A.collectingB.givingC.spending

28.A.difficultB.simpleC.great

29.A.cokeB.coffeeC.juice

30.A.kindB.friendlyC.mean

31.A.minuteB.hourC.day

32.A.putdownB.writedownC.turndown

33.A.unfairB.unimportantC.untidy

34.A.hopeB.challengeC.money

35.A.missedB.gotC.needed

四、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

YuanKeworksasafooddeliveryman（夕卜卖员）inChangsha,HunanProvince.Heisalittle

differentfrommostotherfooddeliverymen.Whenbusylunchtimecomes,Yuandoesn'tpickup

paidorders.Instead,hegoestoacommunitycanteen（食堂）.Hepicksupfoodthereanddelivers

itforfreetothreeoldpeoplewhoarelivingalone.

Yuanhasbeendeliveringfoodtothethreeoldpeopleforseveralmonths.Hedoesn'tjust

bringthemfood.

Moreimportantly,hekeepsthemcompany（陪伴）.

GrandmaShenisoneofthethreeoldpeoplethatYuanvisits.她让袁想起了他的祖母.

“GrandmaShenoftengivesmeapplesandasksmetorideslowly.Itmakesmefeelwarm.^^Yuan

said.

Yuanhasleftthethreeoldpeoplehismobilephonenumberincase（以防）theyneedhelp.

“It'snotsafeforoldpeopletolivealone.Iftheyfall,noonewillknow.I'mdeliveringfoodtothe

threeoldpeople,andIwanttohelptakecareofthemasmuchasIcan."Yuansaid.

36.WheredoesYuanKepickupfoodforthethreeoldpeople?

37.HowlonghasYuanKebeendeliveringfoodtothethreeoldpeople?

38.WhatdoyouthinkofYuanKe?

39.英汉互译。她让袁想起了他的祖母。

40.英汉互译oandIwanttohelptakecareofthemasmuchasIcan.

五、翻译（共5小题，计10分）

41.你不需要着急。

42.我想知道是否四月是那里最热的月份。

43.在中秋节的晚上，中国人有赏月的传统。

44.IoftenlookwordsupinadictionarysothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish

textbook.

45.NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosaygoodbyetothe

oldyearandwelcomethenewone.

（2024版）

六、书面表达（计20分）

46.青春是美好的，青春是靓丽的，青春是躁动不安的，处于青春期的少年们烦恼特

别多。有些孩子在与家人的相处中也有着不同程度的问题。最近校英语报社以“Learningtoget

alongwithparents”为题举办英语演讲比赛。你将代表班级去参加演讲比赛。请你根据自己与

父母相处的经历写一篇演讲稿。

参考信息

1.现象我过去经常和父母争吵，甚至几天不说话。

2.原因父母过分关注我的学习；我……

3.措施我和父母好好沟通；我……

4.改变如今，我……

要求

1.80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Learningtogetalongwithparents

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

Todaymyspeechtopicis"'Learningtogetalongwithparents”.Inthepast,Ifeltithardto

getalongwellwithmyparents.

（2024版）

参考答案:

1.stands2.symbols3.the4.who/that5.using6.tolearn7.in

8.widely9.beforgo•tten10.our

11.A12.B13.C14.B

15.C16.A17.B18.A

19.C20.A21.B22.B

23.B24.C25.A

26.B27.A28.A29.B30.C31.B32.B33.C34.A

35.C

36.YuanKepicksupfoodforthethreeoldpeopleat