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高中1年级英语试题(答案及解析)
1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They__________intheparkrightnow.”A.playsB.playC.playingD.areplaying2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.3.Whichsentenceusestheword"neither"correctlytoexpressanegativechoice?A.Neitherofthetwoanswersiscorrect.B.Neitherofthetwoanswersarecorrect.C.Neitherthetwoanswersiscorrect.D.Neithertheanswersiscorrect.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"We___students"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergivesushomework.B.Homeworkisgiventousbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Theteachergaveushomework.6.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Sheissitting_______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I_______abookeverymonth."A.readB.readsC.readingD.willread8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouseethemovieyesterday?B.Youdidseethemovieyesterday?C.Didseeyouthemovieyesterday?D.Youseedidthemovieyesterday?9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Ihaveseenthemovielastnight.B.Isawthemovielastnight.C.Iamseeingthemovielastnight.D.Iwillseethemovielastnight.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She__________totheshopatthemoment.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.going11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasmorefriends.D.Shehasfewfriends.12.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Cat13.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Therearemuchchildreninthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.14.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisruninthepark.B.Sherunsinthepark.C.Sheisrunninginthepark.D.Sheruninthepark.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either...or"?A.Youcaneithergototheparkorstayathome.B.Youcaneithergoingtotheparkorstayathome.C.Youcaneithergoestotheparkorstayathome.D.Youcaneithergototheparkorstayingathome.16.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudyEnglishnow.C.IstudiedEnglishnow.D.IwillstudyEnglishnow.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______gonetothebeachwhenIcalledthem.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.were18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwouldseeher,Iwilltellher.B.IfIsawher,Iwouldtellher.C.IfIseeher,Iwouldtellher.D.IfIwouldseeher,Iwouldtellher.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.B.Ivisitedthemuseumbefore.C.Iamvisitingthemuseumnow.D.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"do"?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.C.Shedoesn’tlikespizza.D.Shedon’tlikespizza.21.Lisa__________(not,like)sports,butshe__________(enjoy)readingbooksinherfreetime.Lastweekend,she__________(join)abookclub.She__________(make)manynewfriendsthereandthey__________(decide)tomeeteverySaturdayafternoon.Lisa__________(read)alotofnovelsrecentlyandshe__________(think)thatreading__________(be)agreatwaytorelax.22.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Thereismuchbooksonthedesk.B.Thereismuchsugarinmycoffee.C.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpensinthebox.23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.Ihavereadingthebookyesterday.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Ihadreadthebookyesterday.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"while"toshowtwoactionshappeningatthesametime?A.Iwasstudyingwhilelisteningtomusic.B.IwasstudyingwhileIlisteningtomusic.C.Iwasstudyingwhilelistenedtomusic.D.Iwasstudyingwhilelistentomusic.25.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,butIstill__________(find)itdifficulttospeakfluently.I__________(practice)everyday,andmyteacher__________(tell)methatI__________(improve)alot.26.It__________(1)heavilythismorning,soI__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)toschool.WhenI__________(4)outside,I__________(5)therainand__________(6)wet.I__________(7)myshoesinapuddle,butI__________(8)keepwalking.I__________(9)toschoolearlybecausetherain__________(10)theroadslippery.Finally,I__________(11)theschoolgate,andI__________(12)myclothes.It__________(13)awetbutinterestingday.27.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.AboveC.BeautifulD.Slowly28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.MensesD.Manes29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavelivedhere_______2010.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.during31.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IcanspeaksEnglishwell.B.IcanspeakEnglishwell.C.IcanspeakingEnglishwell.D.IcanspokeEnglishwell.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof“go”?A.GoedB.GoesC.GoingD.Went33.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.SlowC.RunningD.Play34.I__________(live)inthiscityfortenyearsbeforeI__________(move)tothecountrysideWhenI__________(first,arrive)inthecity,I__________(find)itverybusyandnoisyOvertime,I__________(get)usedtoitand__________(start)tolikeitNow,I__________(miss)theconvenienceoflivinginabigcity,butI__________(enjoy)thepeaceandquietofthecountryside.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.Ivisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.36.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"city"?A.CitysB.CitiesC.CitieD.Cityes37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis_______thanherclassmates.A.moreintelligentB.intelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligentest38.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Shehasbeenworkinghere_______2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.C.Therearealotofpersonintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpersonsintheroom.40.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovie.41.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsnow,andI__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentinmyspeakingskills.Yesterday,myteacher__________(ask)metogiveapresentationinfrontoftheclass.I__________(be)nervousatfirst,butafterafewminutes,I__________(calm)downand__________(do)mybest.Theclass__________(enjoy)thepresentation,andI__________(receive)manycomplimentsafterit.I__________(decide)tocontinuepracticingsothatI__________(speak)evenbetterinthefuture.42.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears,andI__________(improve)alotsinceI__________(begin)NowI__________(speak)Englishmorefluentlythanbefore,andI__________(find)itmucheasiertounderstandthelessonsI__________(not/feel)nervouswhenI__________(talk)topeopleinEnglishanymore.43.Whenyou__________(arrive)attheairport,please__________(call)mesothatI__________(pick)youup.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.45.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sherunseverymorning.B.Sheranyesterday.C.Sheisrunningrightnow.D.Shehasrunalready.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetothepark.47.I__________(never,be)toNewYorkbefore,butI__________(go)therenextsummer.48.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Ihavereadthebookalready.D.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabyiesC.BabiesD.Babyes50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"buy"?A.BuyedB.BoughtC.BuyingD.Buys(答案及解释)第1题
答案:D.areplaying
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/is/are"+verb-ing."They"requires"are,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第2题
答案:B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb+-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第3题
答案:A.Neitherofthetwoanswersiscorrect.
解释:"Neither"isusedtorefertonotoneandnottheother,anditisfollowedbyasingularverb("is").第4题
答案:C.Are
解释:"We"isplural,sotheverb"tobe"shouldbe"are."第5题
答案:B.Homeworkisgiventousbytheteacher.
解释:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject."Homework"isthesubjectofthesentenceinthepassiveform.第6题
答案:A.on
解释:“on”用于表示物体的表面,表示“在桌子上”。第7题
答案:A.read
解释:"I"是第一人称单数,动词"read"用原形。第8题
答案:A.Didyouseethemovieyesterday?
解释:Inthepastsimpletense,thequestionisformedwith"did+subject+baseverb."第9题
答案:B.Isawthemovielastnight.
解释:"Saw"isthepastsimpleformof"see,"usedforanactionthatoccurredataspecifictimeinthepast.第10题
答案:C.isgoing
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第11题
答案:B.Shehasmanyfriends.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"whereas"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第12题
答案:B.Water
解释:"Water"isanuncountablenounbecauseitcannotbecountedindividually.第13题
答案:D.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water."第14题
答案:C.Sheisrunninginthepark.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第15题
答案:A.Youcaneithergototheparkorstayathome.
解释:"Either...or"connectstwoalternativesandbothverbsshouldbeinthebaseform.第16题
答案:A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+theverb+-ing.第17题
答案:A.had
解释:这是一个过去完成时的句子,表示“在我打电话给他们时,他们已经去了海滩”。第18题
答案:B.IfIsawher,Iwouldtellher.
解释:Thesecondconditionaldescribesanunrealsituationinthepresentorfuture,using"if"+pastsimple,"would"+baseverb.第19题
答案:A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforethepresent.第20题
答案:B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.
解释:Innegativesentenceswith"does,"thebaseformoftheverbisused(like,notlikes).第21题
答案:1.doesn’tlike2.enjoys3.joined4.made5.decided6.hasbeenreading7.thinks8.is
解释:"doesn’tlike"和"enjoys"是现在时,表示Lisa对运动和阅读的偏好。-"joined"和"made"是过去式,描述Lisa上周末加入了读书俱乐部并结交了新朋友。-"decided"是过去式,表示他们的决定。-"hasbeenreading"是现在完成进行时,表示她最近一直在阅读。-"thinks"和"is"是现在时,表达她对阅读的看法。第22题
答案:B.Thereismuchsugarinmycoffee.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,"sugar").第23题
答案:C.Ireadthebookyesterday.
解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutcompletedactionsinthepast,and"yesterday"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast.第24题
答案:A.Iwasstudyingwhilelisteningtomusic.
解释:"While"isusedtoshowtwoactionshappeningatthesametime,andbothactionsshouldbeinthecontinuoustense("wasstudying"and"listening").第25题
答案:1.havebeenstudying2.find3.practice4.told5.haveimproved
解释:“havebeenstudying”是现在完成进行时,表示到目前为止已经学了三年。-“find”是现在时,表示我发现自己说得不流利。-“practice”是现在时,表示我每天都在练习。-“told”是过去式,表示老师告诉我。-“haveimproved”是现在完成时,表示我的英语已经有所进步。第26题
答案:1.rained2.took3.went4.stepped5.felt6.got7.dropped8.hadto9.arrived10.made11.entered12.dried13.was
解释:"rained"和"took"描述早晨的天气和带伞的动作;-"went"和"stepped"表示走路时踩到水坑的情形;-"felt"和"got"描述感受和淋湿的过程;-"dropped"和"hadto"表示鞋子湿了仍然继续走的情况;-"arrived"和"made"总结到达学校和雨水对路面的影响。第27题
答案:B.Above
解释:"Above"isapreposition,usedtoindicatepositionordirection.第28题
答案:B.Men
解释:Thepluralformof"man"is"men."第29题
答案:C.went
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第30题
答案:A.since
解释:“since”表示从某个具体时间点开始,通常与现在完成时连用。第31题
答案:B.IcanspeakEnglishwell.
解释:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"speak."第32题
答案:D.Went
解释:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第33题
答案:B.Slow
解释:"Slow"isanadjectivethatdescribeshowsomethingisdone.第34题
答案:hadlived,moved,firstarrived,found,got,started,miss,enjoy
解释:本题考察过去完成时和一般过去时。“hadlived”表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作;“moved”则表示过去的动作发生在另一个动作之后。第35题
答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"isthecorrectform.第36题
答案:B.Cities
解释:"Cities"isthecorrectpluralformof"city
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