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第十四单元测试卷
第I卷(选择题)
一、单选题
1.TheyaregoingtoLondonnextmonth.TheyarevisitingBuckinghamPalace.
A.lookingat
B.lookingfor
C.lookingforwardto
D.lookingover
2.一ShallweeatItalianfoodtonight?
-.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.That,sfunnyB.GoodideaC.That'strueD.Goodluck
3.Didyougooutwith?
A.someoneB.somethingC.anyoneD.anything
4.Justnowweweretoldthattheroomnexttowillbeusedasareadingroom.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
5.Myfatheronbusinessfortwoweeks.He'11returnin
threedays.
A.hasbeenawayB.leftC.hasleftD.isleaving
6.YunnanisbeautifulandI'mvisitingitagain.(2017天津中考)
A.keepingclearofB.sufferingfrom
C.lookingforwardtoD.runningawayfrom
7.Inthefirstclass,theteachergavehisstudentsonhowtousethecomputer.
A.standardsB.instructionsC.levelsD.tasks
8.一-DoyouthinkPengMamaisoneoffirstladiesintheworld?
一Yes,sheismoreattractivethananyotherfirstlady.
A.themostfascinating;afewB.thefascinating;alot
C.themostfascinating;evenD.mostfascinating;many
9.Wemustpayattentiontheenvironment.Peoplemustdirtythings
everywhere.
A.for;stopfromthrowingB.to;bestoppedfromthrowing
C.to;stoptothrow
10.Healwaysdoeswellinallofhissubjectsandhisparentsishim.
A.proudofB.prideofC.proud
11.—Howshouldthestudentstheirproblems?
一Byregardingproblemsaschallenges.
A.dowithB.dealwithC.todealwith
12.—Ifyoulose12times,willyoujustgiveup?
一No,never.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.
A.indetailB.inallC.inaddition
13.Tomwantstobecomeaprofessionalplayer.
A.intenyear,sB.intenyear*stimeC.intenyears'time
14.—Whydidshestopcrying?
一Becauseshebyateacher.
A.encouragedB.isencouragedC.wasencouraged
15.Myteacherhelpedmetotheanswersmyselfnomatterhowhardtheywere.
A.workoutB.putoutC.takeout
二、完型填空
Monthslater,Junior3studentswilltaketheseniorhighschoolentranceexam.
Theyarestudyinghardforthisbigchallenge(挑战).Dotheyhavetimetodosomething
to__theirmiddleschoolyears?Manydo.
LengJingze,14,fromTianjinsaidthatinherclassstudentshavealready
goodbyemessagesorlettersforeachother.Theyarealsos(交换)photos.
“Eventheheadteacherhasaproject,z,saidLeng."Shetoputallourclass
photosontoaCDandgiveeachstudent
WangZeyu,15,inChangchun,Jilinsaidhis___aremaking"luckystars〃as
graduationgifts.Theyaremakingthecheerfulstars____coloredpaper.
z/Before____a'luckystar,,youwritesomewordsforthepersononthepaper,/z
saidWang."Heorshecanreadthewords___theyunfoldthestar.〃
InXiaoXia'sschool,eachJunior3studentwillgetayearbook(年刊),inwhich
thegraduatingclasseswillputphotosandself-introductions.
Xiaosaid,〃Wehavewrittenapoemintheancientstyleasthe
self-introduction!”
〃0urclassmaynotbetheonewiththe____schoolgradebutitmustbethemost
creativeone,〃saidXiao.〃Ifeelluckytostudyinsuchaclass!”
16.A.celebrateB.requireC.damageD.forgive
17.A.readB.writtenC.lookedD.watched
18.A.pretendsB.refusesC.allowsD.plans
19.A.oneB.allC.itD.this
20.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.classmates
21.A.offB.ofC.toD.in
22.A.writingB.readingC.makingD.bringing
23.A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.when
24.A.theirB.ourC.hisD.its
25.A.loudestB.lastC.worstD.best
三、阅读单选
Community(1i[X)servicemeansdoingvolunteerjobsforthepublic.Itteaches
valuablelessonsaboutthedutiesofacitizen(公民).Today,intheUnited
States,importantservicesareprovidedthroughthousandsoforganizationscreated
tomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,andnational
levels.Theseactivitieshelptocreateasenseofgreatcareforthepublic.
Therearecloseconnectionsbetweencommunityserviceprogramsandcivic(公
民的)educationinschools.Ateverylevelofschool,studentscanbeinvolvedin
communityserviceprojects.Intheprimarygrades,oneofthepurposesforstudents
istolearnbasiccivicvaluesthatincludefairplay,respectfortheopinionsof
others,andtherightsanddutiesofacitizeninoursociety.Bytakingpartin
communityserviceprograms,veryyoungchildrencanlearnhowtosolveproblems,work
ingroupsasleadersorgroupmembers,andacceptthedutiesfortheirdecisionsand
actions.Besides,childrendevelopknowledgeoftheircommunity—its
leaders,organizations,socialgroups,andstandardsofcivicbehavior.
Communityserviceprogramscanprovidethechancesforstudentstolearnsocial
studyskills.Theseincludehigher-levelprocessesandskillsofinformation
collecting,criticalthinking,anddecisionmaking.Communityserviceprogramsalso
teachprocessesandskillsforgroupdiscussions,leadershipandteamwork.
Throughcommunityserviceprograms,childrencanlearnhowpeopleplayrolesin
adiscussiontoworkoutthelocalproblems.Studentscanvolunteertoteachyoung
childreninchildcarecentersorhelpinseniorcitizencenters.
26.Fromthepassage,weknowplayamainroleincommunityservice.
A.theadultcitizens
B.thevolunteerorganizations
C.thestudentsatschool
D.thelocalandstategovernments
27.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?
A.Childrencanlearnabouttheircommunityatschool.
B.Civiceducationisaboutknowledgeofcommunity.
C.Schoolstudentscanoffercommunityserviceprograms.
D.Communitiesprovidechancesforschoolciviceducation.
28.Whichofthefollowingmustbelearntintheprimarygrades?
A.Basiccivicvalues.
B.Socialstudyprocesses.
C.Skillsforinformationcollecting.
D.Processesofdecisionmaking.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"These"inParagraph3referto?
A.Thestudents.
B.Socialstudyskills.
C.Thechances.
D.Communityserviceprograms.
30.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.howthestudentssetupcommunityserviceorganizations
B.howschoolsgetinvolvedincommunityserviceprograms
C.whatcanbelearntbyjoiningincommunityserviceprojects
D.thevolunteerjobsthatthestudentscandointheircommunity
A“GapYear”isaperiodoftimewhenastudenttakesabreakbeforegoing
touniversity.Itisoftenspenttravellingorworking.Itcangiveyoungpeopleuseful
learningexperiencesandnewskills.
GapyearsarepopularwithEuropeanandAustralianstudents,butremainless
popularinAmerica.However,inrecentyears,moreandmoreAmericanstudentsare
preparingforcollegebytakingagapyear.Theadvantagesoftakingagapyearare
asfollows:
LearnabouttheWorldandYourself
Althoughyoudon'thavetogoabroadtoexperiencegapyears,mostgapyear
studentscatchthechancetotravelabroad.Youareabletoworkoutwhoyouareand
whatyouarefor.Theexperiencesofdifferentculturesofferyouinteresting
lessons.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldandgettoknowyourselfbetter.
FaceChallengesandHaveFun
Agapyearisnotonlyatimetotakeavacation,butalsoatimetoface
challenges.Gapyearstudentsusuallywork,volunteerortakeserviceprojects.You
havetolearnhowtogetalongintherealworld.Thisprocessisn,talwayseasy,but
itisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Onlyinthiswaycanyouenjoylifeandhave
fun.
SaveMoneyandImproveYourCollegeAdmissionChances
There'sacommonthoughtthatgapyearsareonlyforrichstudents,butit'snot
true.Actually,takingagapyearcansaveyourmoney.Gapyearstudentsoftentake
apart-timejob.Besides,attheendofagapyear,studentsaremuchmorelikelyto
knowwhattostudyincollege.Clearlearninggoalscankeepthestudentsworking
hardinsteadofwastingtimeandmoneyplaying.
Imagineanadmissionofficertryingtoadmit(录取)onlyonebetweentwo
students.Bothofthemareexcellentandhavehighgrades.However,onestudenthas
muchpracticalexperienceorhasvolunteeredinhisvacation.Whodoyouthinkthe
admissionofficerwillchoose?
31.A"GapYear“meansinthepassage.
A.goingabroadinayearforfurthereducation
B.travellingaroundtheworldinayear
C.takingabreakbeforegoingtoauniversity
D.doingapart-timejobtomakemoneyduringavacation
32.Besideshavingfun,gapyearstudentshavetofacethe.
A.moneyB.information
C.vacationsD.challenges
33.Havingagapyearmaymakeyou.
A.becomeveryrich
B.remainlesspopular
C.experienceforeigncultures
D.havenochancetobreak
34.Thelastsentenceimplies(暗含)thatwillprobablybeadmittedbythe
admissionofficer.
A.eitherofthetwostudents
B.thestudentwithhighgrades
C.neitherofthetwostudents
D.thestudentwithagapyearexperience
Mostpeoplegraduatefromschoolandthengetajob.Everyonewantsajobthat
payswell.Howmuchmoneycanyoumake?Askyourselfthesequestions:WhatcanI
do?WhatskillsdoIhave?Alsoaskyourself:HowmucheducationdoIhave?Formost
jobs,thehigheryoureducation,thehigheryourearningpower.
IntheUnitedStates,highschoolgraduatesmakeabout$18,600ayear.Ifyou
don,tfinishhighschool,youmakeonly$10,800ayear.Youcanmake$7,800more
eachyearbystayinginhighschool!
Ifyoustayinschool,thenyoucanmakemoremoney.Apersonwithahighschool
degreemakesabout$18,600ayear.IfthatpersongoestocollegeandgetabachelorJ
sdegree(学士学位),hecanmake$42,000.Withamaster,sdegree(硕士学位),hecan
makeabout$53,000.IfthepersongetsaPhD(博士学位),hecanmakealmost$79,000
ormoreayear.
Wecanlearnaveryimportantthingfromtheinformation.Ifyouwanttowork
andmakemoremoney,getagoodeducation.
35.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.
A.howeducationandpayareconnectedB.high-paidjobs
C.jobsforhighschoolstudentsD.goodschools
36.Accordingtothepassage,^earningpowermeanstheabilitytomoney.
A.saveB.spendC.payD.make
37.Thewriterthinksthatahighschoolgraduateusuallymakesmoremoneythan
A.auniversitygraduateB.apersonwhogetsaPhD
C.apersonwhoonlyfinishesprimaryschoolD.apersonwithamaster,sdegree
38.EachyearapersonwithaPhDcanmakemorethanapersonwhodoesnot
finishhighschool.
A.$37,000B.$68,200C.$60,400D.$26,000
39.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat.
A.ahighschooldegreeisnotimportant
B.universityistooexpensive
C.apersoncanmakemoremoneywithagoodeducation
D.peoplewithadegreedon'tneedtoworryaboutfindingjobs
ItseemsmoreandmoreAmericanswantschoolstoteachforeignlanguagesto
chiIdrenyoungerthanfiveyearsold.Themostpopularwaytoteachtheseyoung
childrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion(沉浸式语言教学法).
Childreninimmersionprogramshearonlythenewlanguageintheclassroom.The
chiIdrenplaygames,singsongsandtalktooneanotherinthenewlanguages.Some
experts(专家)sayimmersionprogramsarethemosteffective(有效的)wayforyoung
childrentolearnalanguage.ButtherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnited
Statesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatsuchanearlyage.Notmanyelementary
schoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.Onlysevenofthefiftystates
require(要求)schoolstoteachaforeignlanguagetostudentsbetweentheagesof
sixandtwelve.Languageexpertssayitiseasierforyoungerchildrentolearna
language.Still,Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguages
untilsecondaryschools.Bythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.
Americanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducational
programs.Thegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinits
educationlawcalledNoChildLeftBehind.
Atthecollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthanever
arestudyingforeignlanguagesandmorelanguagesarebeingstudiednowthaninthe
past.Spanishisthemostwidely(广泛地)taughtinAmericancollegesand
universities.French,German,ChineseandItalianarealsopopular.
40.ThemostpopularwaytoteachtheAmericanchildrenanotherlanguageiscalled
A.listeningB.speakingC.immersion
41.WhereisSpanishthemostwidelytaught?
A.InAmericancollegesanduniversities.
B.InAmericansecondaryschools.
C.InAmericanhighschools.
42.Studentsinimmersionprogramscandothefollowingthingsexcept.
A.talkingtooneanotherinthenewlanguage
B.hearingtheirnativelanguage
C.singingsongsinthenewlanguage
43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thegovernmentdoesn*tsupportthisprogram.
B.Allschoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.
C.Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.
44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ForeignlanguageteachinginAmerica.
B.ForeignlanguageteachingwaysinAmerica.
C.Fo
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