2020英语中考真题：14 荆州

第页码页码页/总NUMPAGES总页数总页数页EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.荆州市2020年初中学业水平考试英

语

试

题注意事项：

1、本试有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。2、所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。【听力测试】

(25

分

)I、对话理解。

(

共

15

分

,

每小题

1

分

)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项

,每段对话听两遍。听第

1段对话，回答第1小题。1.

WhatisJanereading?A.

Anewspaper.

B.

Amagazine.

C.

Abook.

听第

2段对话,回答第2,3两个小题。2.

Howmuchisthesweater?A.

Fivedollars.

B.

Fifteendollars.

C.

Fortydollars.

3.

Whatdidthewomanbuyatlast?A.

TheT-shirt.

B.

Thesocks,C.

Thetrousers.

听第

3段对话,回答第4、5两个小题。4.

WhatroledidSamget?A.

Aking.

B.

Aprince.

C.

Aqueen.

5.

Whatisthenameoftheplay?A.

TheKingandthePrince.

B.

LittleRedRidingHood.

C.

TheKing'NewClothes.

听第

4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.

WhowillthegirlgotoChengduwith?A.

Theboy.

B.

Herfather.

C.

Hermother.

7.

Howmanytimeshastheboy'fatherbeentoChengdu?A.

Once.

B.

Twice.

C.

Threetimes,8.

HowlongdoesitprobablytaketoflytoChengdu?A.

About1.5hours.

B.

About3hours.

C.

About3.5hours.

听第

5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.

Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.

Atschool.

B.

Atthezoo.

C.

Inthepark.

10.

Whatiscarrydoingthere?A.

Walkinghisdog.

B.

Ridinghisbike.

C.

Watchingadogshow.

11.

Whatwillcarrydonext?A.

Feedthedog.

B.

Leavethepark.

C.

Lookforthesign.

听第

6段对话,回答第12至15四个小题。12.

Whenwilltheyhaveapicnic?A.

Tomorrow.

B.

Thisweekend.

C.

NextSaturday.

13.

Whatdotheyneedtomakesandwiches?A.

Apples.

B.

chocolate.

C.

Vegetables.

14.

Whichofthefollowingisontheshoppinglist?A.

Coke.

B.

Chips.

C.

Icecream.

15.

Whydotheybuyplasticbags?A.

Topackthesandwiches.

B.

Tocollecttherubbish.

C.

Togivethemtocleaners.

Ⅱ.短文理解。(

共

10

分，

每小题

2

分

)听下面一段短文

，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文听两遍。16.

WhatdoesKathy'sfatherdo?A.

Adriver.

B.

Adoctor.

C.

Ateacher.

17.

WhatdidKathy'fatherdothenightbeforeheleft?A.

Criedoutinfear.

B.

Waitedforacall.

C.

GaveKathyacall.

18.

WhendidKathy'sfatherleaveforWuhan?A.OnlaneFestival.

B.

OnNewyear'Day.

C.

OnSpringFestivalEve.

19.

WhyisKathyproudofherfather?A.

Hebeatthenewcoronavirus(

新冠病毒

).

B.

Hetookmanyphotosfortheteam.

C.

Hebecameamemberofthemedicalteam.

20.

Whichofthefollowingismentionedthepassage?A.

Kathyaskedherfathertoworkhard.

B.

Kathyaskedherfathertocomebacksoon.

C.

Kathyaskedherfathertogetenoughrest.

【知识运用】

(20

分

)Ⅲ.单项选择。

(

共

10

分

，

每小题

1

分

)从

A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—

Isthisyoursweater，Frank?—

No.

YoucanaskTom,maybeit's_________．A.

himB．

HisC．

herD．

hers22.

—

Whatdidtheteachersay?一

Hetoldustogoover_________lessons.

A.

threefirstB．

firstthreeC.

ThethreefirstD．

Thefirstthree

23.

—

Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.

Theyprefertoorderwhat________nice．—

Aha,metoo!A.

tastesB.

feelsC.

looksD．

smells24.

—

IthinkSteveandhisdogwereinthetalentshow.

—

Yeah!Theyreallymadeuslaughalot.

A.

theeasiestB.

thefunniestC.

TheloudestD．

theworst25.

—

Buildingmakeshifthospitals(

临时医院)wasakey__________madeinthemomentwhenWuhanwasfacingthetaskofepidemic(

流行性传染病

)control.

—

Right.

Ithasplayedanimportantroleintreatingthepatients.

A.

decisionB.

situationC.

problemD．

condition26.

—

Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?—

Ican’tdoit__________anylonger.

I’llhavetogethelp.

A.

hardB.

quietlyC.

simplyD．

alone27.

—

What’stheresultofmydrivingtest?—

Youdidn’treachtherequiredstandard.

_______,youfailed.

A.

IntheendB.

AfterallC．

InotherwordsD．

Atthesametime28.

—

Whatisitthatsmellssoterrible,Ted?—

I'msorryIwill________mysocksandputtheminthewasher,A.

takeoffB.

giveoutC.

putupD．

keepaway29.

—

Areyougoingcampingthisweekend?—

I’mnotsure________theroadtothemountainwillbeclosedbecauseoftheheavyrain．A.

thatB.

whyC.

whetherD．

which30.

—

Ithinkdesktopcomputersworkbetterthannotebookcomputers.

—

__________Inmyopinion,notebookcomputersworkbetter.

A.

That'sjustwhatIwasgoingtosay.

B.

I’mabitsurprisedyousaidthat.

C.

Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.

D.

Don’tworryaboutit.

Ⅳ.完形填空。

(

共

10

分

,

每小题

1

分

)

阅读下面短文

,

从短文后所给各题的

A,B,C,D

四个选项中

,

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

公众号：英语名师联盟

AnAfrican-AmericanboywasborninNewYork.Thefamilywasverypoorandhecouldnotseeany__31__forthefuture．

Oneday,theboy’sfathershowedhimanoldshitandasked,"Howmuchdoesit___32__?""Probably$1,""hereplied．"Canyousellitat$2?"thefatherlookedathim.

"__33__afoolwillbuyit!"theboyshouted.

"Whydon’tyouhaveatry?Ifyoumanagetosellit,youwillhelpthefamilyalot,"hisfatherexplained.

Theboynoddedandsaid,"Iwilltry,butIcan't___34___anything.

"Hecarefullywashedtheoldshirt.

Thenextday,hecametoasubwaystation.

Afteraboutsix

hours,hesoldittoapasser-by.

Heheldthetwodollarsandranallthewayhome__35__．Aftertendays,thefatheraskedhisson,"Canyousellanoldshirtat$20?""No__36__!Anoldshirtisonlyworth$2,"heboyargued.

"Whynottryitagain?"saidthefather.

TheboyaskedhiscousintodrawacuteMickeyMouseontheshirt.

Soon__37__wassoldto

alittlegirl．

Shelovedthedesignverymuchandshegavehim$25.

Whentheboygothome,hisfatherhandedhim___38___oldshirtandaskedifhecouldsellit

at$200.Surprisingly,theboytooktheshirtwithouthesitation(

犹豫

)．AfamousmoviestarcametoNewYork.

Theboymadehisway__39__thecrowdandasked

hertosignontheshirt.

Veryquickly,abusinessmanboughttheshirtat$1200.

Hearingthenews,hisfatherwashappyandasked,"Myboy,whatdidyoulearnfromsellingtheseold

shirts?"Theboyanswered,"Ourvaluedepends__40__weaddtoit.

"31．

A．

hopeB.

reasonC.

courageD.

pressure32．

A.

payB.

spendC.

costD.

save33．A.

EverB.

OnlyC.

HardlyD.

Nearly34．A.

imagineB.

believeC.

provideD.

promise35．

A.

silentlyB.

angrilyC.

seriouslyD.

excitedly36．A.

problemB.

wayC.

doubtD.

excuse37．A.

sheB.

heC.

itD.

they38．

A．

otherB.

anotherC.

anyD.

more39．A．

throughB.

acrossC.

aroundD.

opposite40．

A．

howoftenB.

howlongC.

howfarD.

howmuch【阅读理解】

(40

分

)V.

阅读选择。

(

共

30

分

,

每小题

2

分

)

阅读下列短文

,

从每篇短文后所给各题的

A

，

B

，

C

，D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项.ACalendarofEventsOctoberSchoolActivitiesatNewtownSchoolSundayWateractivitiesintheRecreationLagoon11a．m．-2p．m．FreeMondayPlaytennisontheschoolplayground9a．m．-11a．m．FreeTuesdayArts&craftsworkshoponthelawn3p．m．-5p．m．$17perstudentWednesdayPlaybeachballintheWaveLagoon10a．m．-3p．m．$21perstudentThursdayStory-tellingonthelawn4p．m．-5p．m．FreeFridayLearnguitaronthelawn9a．m．-11a．m．$20perstudentSaturdayLearnchemistryattheschoollab2p．m．-5p．m．$15perstudent41.

Ifyouwanttolearnguitar,youhavetobefreeon________morning.A.

MondayB.

WednesdayC.

FridayD.

Sunday42.

Whichoftheactivitieslaststhelongest?A.Doingwateractivities.

B.

Playingtenhis.

C．

Playingbeachball.

D.

Story-telling.公众号：英语名师联盟43.

Whereshouldstudentsgoiftheywanttolistentostories?A.

TheRecreationLagoon．

B．

Theschoolplayground．C．

Theschoollab．

D.

Thelawn．44.

IfRosehas$16,shecan_________．A.

gotothearts&craftsworkshopB.

learnchemistryC.

learnguitarD.

playbeachball45.

Theaboveactivitiesareplanned__________forstudentsinNewtownSchool.A.

inOctoberB.

onweekendsC.

onChildren'sDayD.

inwintervacationBDoyouhelpyourparentswithchordsaroundthehouse?Canyoucookforyourfamily?Tostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferentages,theChinesegovernmentrecentlyreleased(

发布

)aguideline.

Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespect(

尊重

)

work.

Studentsshouldbeambasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits,throughsucheducation.

Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.

Buthishasbeen

overlooked(忽视)inrecentyears.

Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardareuninterestedin

doingso.

Accordingtoastudyofnearly3000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNewsinMarch,only22

percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshelpwitheverydaychoresaround

thehouse.

Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,the

guidelinesays.

Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritclasseseveryweek,according

totheguideline.

Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.

Forexample,

schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.

Aschildren’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresat

home.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheir

ownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.

46.

Theguidelinewasreleasedinorderto___________．A.

teachstudentshowtodochoresathomeB.

callforstudentstorespectworkC.

helpstudentssolvelifeproblemsD.

askstudentstobemoreindependent47.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3referto?A.

Challengesinlife.

B.

Basiclifeskills,C．

Therecentlyreleasedguideline.

D.

Hardworkingspiriteducation.

48.

Whatisparagraph4tryingtotellus?A.

Only3,000studentshelpwithhousework．B.

Studentspaynoattentiontohardworkingspirit.

C.

Aboutone-fifthofstudentshelpwithhousework.

D.

Studentsaretakengoodcareofbytheirparents.

49.

Accordingtotheguideline,schoolsshould__________．A.

providebothguidanceandchancesforrealworkB.

handouttheguidelinetoeverystudentC.

teachstudentshowtoplanttreesD.

giveparentshomeworktodo50.

Whatdoesthewriteradviseparentstodo?A.

Domostofthehouseworkathome.

B.

Masteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.

C.

Helpchildrenlearntodochoreathome.

D.

Askchildrentofocusmoreonstudy.

CInarestaurant,abug

（虫子)

suddenlyflewinandlandedonthewoman.

Shestartedshoutingoutof

fear.Thenshejumpedaroundwithbothherhandsshaking,tryingtoscareawaythebug.Herreactionwasvery

strongandeveryoneinhergroupgotintofear.

Thewomanfinallygotthebugofher,butthenitlandedonanotherwomaninthegroup．Now,itwasherturn

tocontinuethedrama.

Awaiterrushedtothetable.

Thewomansomehowmanagedtogetthebugonthewaiter.

The

waiterstoodquietlyandlookedatthebugonhisshirt.

Hecarefullypickedupthebugandthrewitoutofa

window.

Drinkingmycoffeeandwatchingthedramagoon,Istartedwondering:wasthebugresponsibleforwhat

theybehavedjustnow?Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternotdisturbed

(v．干扰)

?Hesolvedtheproblemperfectlywithoutanyfear.

Itwasnotabug,buttheinabilityofthosepeopletodealwiththedisturbance

(n．干扰)

causedbythebugthatdisturbedthem.

Irealizedthatitwasnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossthatdisturbedme,butmyinabilitytodealwith

thedisturbancecausedbytheirshoutingthatdisturbedme.

Itwasnotthetrafficjams

(堵塞)

ontheroadbut

myinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancecausedbytrafficjams

thatdisturbedme.

Itisnottheproblem,butmyreactiontotheproblemthatcreatedisordersinmylife.

51.

Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(

推断

)thatthesecondwoman__________．A.

wasnotscaredbecauseshewasstrongB.

actedthesamewaythefirstwomandidC.

continuedwatchingthedramaD.

threwthebugbackonthefirstwoman52.

Wherewasthewriterwhenthestoryhappened?A.

Intherestaurant.

B.

Inhisoffice.

C.

Onhiswaytowork.

D.

Atthetheater.

53.

Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.

Itwasthewomenwhocausedthetrouble.

B.

Thewomenwereabletodealwiththedisturbance.

C.

Thebugwasresponsibleforwhatthewomendid.

D.

Thewaiterhadtheabilitytodealwiththedisturbance．公众号：英语名师联盟54.

Accordingtothepassageifyourunintotrafficjam,you’resupposedto________．A.

complainforbeinglateB.

feelupsetandworriedC.

relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusicD.

expectsomeonetocleartheroadrightaway55.

Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.

Speakless,domore．B.

Keepyourcoolwhentroublehits．C.

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.

Mindyourmannerswhileinarestaurant.

Ⅵ.阅读还原。

(

共

10

分

，每小题

2

分

)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Firehasallkindsofusesinourdailylife.

However,firecanalsobeverydangerous.

__56__Whenabuildingcatchesonfire,gettingoutsidequicklyandsafelyisyourtopchoice.

__57__Ifyouareintheroomwithacloseddoorwhenafirehappens,youmustbeverycarefulbeforeopeningthedoor.

Ifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoororifthedoorishot,don’topenit．

Ifthereisnosmokeorheat,openthedoorandmovequicklytothenearestexit.

Asyoumove,staylowtotheground.

__58___Ifyoucan’tgetoutquicklybecausefireorsmokestopsyou,shoutforhelp.___59____Itisimportanttoknowwhattodoincaseofafire,andisalsoimportanttopractice.__60__【读写综合】

(35

分

)Ⅶ.短文填空。

(

共

10

分

,

每小题

1

分

)阅读下面短文

,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词.TheliteratureinChinesehistorydevelopedverywell.

MoreandmorewritersstartedtowriteFor__6l__/ˈkɔmən/people.

Theyusedsimplelanguagetoreflectthereal-lifeproblems.

OuyangXiuwasoneofthemostfamous__62__(one).

Hisfamouspiece

OldOilSeller

tellsthe

storyof“Practice__63__(make)perfects”．

Let’senjoyittogether.

Oncetherelivedanofficer,ChenYaozi.

Hewasverygood__64__shootingarrows(箭)．Hisshootingskillwas__65__goodthatnoonecouldbeathim.

Hewasveryproud.

Oneday,he

waspracticingshootingintheyard.

Therewasanoldoilsellerpassingby.

Hestoppedandlooked

forawhile.Chenshotandhitthetare(靶子)__66__(success).Hewasverysatisfiedwith__67__(h