八年级英语下册 Unit 5 单元综合测试卷（沪教版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Dolphins. B．Tigers. C．Pandas.()2.A．Landpollution. B．Noisepollution. C．Waterpollution.()3.A．Thebluewhale. B．Thetiger. C．Theelephant.()4.A．Peoplekillthemfortheirfur.B．Peoplekillthemfortheirnoses.C．Peoplekillthemfortheirlongteeth.()5.A．Kind. B．Cruel. C．Friendly.()6.A．Frenchfries. B．Salad. C．Hamburgers.()7.A．Hergrandfather. B．Herfather. C．Hermother.()8.A．Themusicisnice.B．Thestoryisinteresting.C．Itistoolong.()9.A．2dollars. B．4dollars. C．6dollars.()10.A．Dogs. B．Monkeys. C．Cats.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.Whatisabearlike?A．Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.B．Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.C．Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.()12.Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?A．Theirnoses. B．Theirmouths. C．Theireyes.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhatisBobdoing?A．Watchingamovie. B．Feedinganimals. C．Readingabook.()14.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?A．Ananimaldoctor. B．Anastronaut. C．Azookeeper.()15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofBob'sdreamjob?A．Boringbutuseful.B．Interestingandhelpful.C．Difficultbutinteresting.二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题，计10分)16.A________expertdiscoveredthegoldenmonkeysinthelatenineteenthcentury.17.Theyusuallyeat____________________，andsometimeseatinsects.18.Goldenmonkeysdon'tlikelivingaloneandusuallylive________________．19.Amothergoldenmonkeycangivebirthto________babygoldenmonkeyseverytime.20.Theycangrowuptoover________afteramonth.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。InThailand,therearemanyelephants.TheelephantisoneofThailand's__21__.Youcanfindawhiteelephantonthe__22__flag(旗帜)ofThailand.In1916,thekingofThailandchangedit.Elephantsareveryuseful.They__23__carryheavythingssotheyoftenhelpdoalotofdifficultworkforpeople.Andtheyareverysmart.Iftheygetlost,theycanfind__24__waysbackhome.Todaythereareonlyabout3，000elephantsbutthere__25__over100，000before.Inthepast,manypeoplecutdownmanytreesformoney,soelephants__26__theirhomesatthattime.Somepeoplealsokilledelephantsfortheirivory(象牙).Luckily,nowmoreandmorepeopleinThailandbegin__27__elephants.Thereisafestival__28__theelephantsinThailand.ItiscalledElephantDay.Itcomeson__29__thirdweekendofNovember.Onthatday,theelephantsinThailanddon'tneedtowork__30__act.Theycanhaveagoodrest.Theywearbeautifulclothesandhavegreatfunwithpeople.()21.A．character B．symbol C．characters D．symbols()22.A．second B．first C．two D．one()23.A．mustn't B．can C．must D．can't()24.A．their B．them C．theirs D．they()25.A．was B．is C．were D．are()26.A．waslosingB．willlose C．werelosing D．arelosing()27.A．towarn B．save C．warn D．tosave()28.A．for B．from C．past D．at()29.A．a B．the C．an D．/()30.A．or B．so C．but D．and第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。LuoYingjiuworksatazooinFenghuangMountaininEnshi,Hubei.Andheistheonlyworkerinthezoo.Hestarted__31__there30yearsago.EverydayLuogetsupveryearlyandcleansthehousesofthe__32__.ThenLuotravelsdownhilltoget__33__fortheanimals.Aftertheyhavebreakfast,thezooopensat9：00a．m.Luositsbesidethegateto__34__visitors.Therearemorethan20kindsofanimalsatthezoo.Andthereareusuallyhundredsofvisitorsonweekends.However,thingswerequite__35__inthepast.In1989,Luostartedthezoo.He__36__mostoftheanimalsfrommarketsandotherplaces.Someofthemwereold,weak(虚弱的)orill,sofewvisitorswantedtocome__37__theticketswerecheap.TheAsianblackbearGuaiGuaiisalreadyover20yearsold.Luosaveditmanyyearsagoinarestaurant.He__38__3，000yuanforthebearandtookitbacktothezoo.“Animalsknowwhoare__39__.I'mtheirfriendandtheywouldliketostaywithme，”Luosaid.“Iwill__40__takingcareoftheanimals.”()31.A．shopping B．sleeping C．studying D．working()32.A．visitors B．traders C．animals D．teachers()33.A．food B．juice C．toys D．clothes()34.A．shoutat B．waitfor C．cookfor D．thinkof()35.A．natural B．interesting C．easy D．different()36.A．saved B．borrowed C．liked D．ordered()37.A．as B．if C．although D．because()38.A．took B．made C．bought D．paid()39.A．tired B．afraid C．friendly D．lucky()40.A．start B．keep C．stop D．enjoy四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AMay1,2024,20：31Reading1，897ANIMALRESCUE(救援)Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetananimalthatneedshelp?Shareyouranimalrescuestorieswithus!Comments709Likes1，096Share279JackIwaswalkinghomewhenIheardaloudsoundfromunderatree.Isawadogsittingthereanditlookedsad.WhenIsawthebagofdogtoys,Iknewitwasabandoned(遗弃),soIcalledtherescuehome.AnitaIwastakingouttherubbishwhenIheardasound.Atinycatranout.Itlookedthin,soIbroughtithomeandgaveitsomewaterandfood.Itookittothevet(兽医).AndItookcareofitfortwoweeksuntilitwenttolivewithanoldman.JaneIwasvolunteeringatabeachinCostaRica.OneafternoonIfoundaturtlehadn'tmovedforalongtime.Isawitwashavingdifficultybreathing.Ilifteditgentlyintoaboxandwenttotheanimalrescuecenter.()41.WhatanimaldidJacksave?A.B.C.D.()42.Whoraisedthecatatlast?A．Anita'sfamily.B．Thevet.C．Nobody.D．Anoldman.()43.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A．Toshowusthecourageofanimals.B．Toencourageustohelpanimalsindanger.C．Tointroducesomecutepets.D．Toaskustovolunteerattheanimalrescuecenter.BAnewplanhasbeenstartedtoletmorevolunteershelpscientiststoknowwhatthekindsofsharksare.Volunteerscandotheworkathome.ScientistsarehopingtolearnmoreaboutthedifferentanimalsthatlivealongthecoastofWales.TheplanisnamedSharksInspiringActionandResearchwithCommunities(SIARC).Duringthesummerof2022,scientistsusedunderwatercamerastomakevideosofendangeredanimalsinnorthwestWales.Now,peoplecanwatchthevideosonInstantWild'swebsite.Onthewebsitevolunteerscanwatchandrecordwhattheysee.Therearemorethan90hoursofvideostobechecked.Ascientistwill__▲__，butyoucouldbeacitizenscientist(ahelperthatisinterestedinscience)andhelptomakesureofthekindsofanimalsyouseeonthevideos.Thiswillsavescientists'time.JakeDaviesfromSIARCtoldreportersthatWalesishometomorethan25kindsofsharks,“Fromoneoftherarest(稀有的)intheworld—theangelshark—tooneofthelargest,whichisthebaskingshark.”Tryfindingoutsomesharkshereat.()44.Whatisthenewplanabout?①Helpingscientists.②Keepingsomesharksathome.③Findingoutthekindsofsharks.④Lookingaftersharksnearthebeach.A．①③B．③④C．①②D．②④()45.Howdovolunteersofferhelptoscientists?A．Theygivefoodtosharks.B．Theyhelpscientistswiththeirhousework.C．Theystoppeoplegettingclosetosharks.D．Theywatchvideosofendangeredanimals.()46.Whichcanbeputin“__▲__”inthethirdparagraph?A．readdifferentbooksB．gotodifferentmoviesC．watchallofthevideosD．studyallkindsofsharks()47.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SeaanimalsintheworldB．TrywatchingsharkshereC．BecarefulwithsharksintheseaD．SharksaroundthebeachofWalesCYushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitats(栖息地)forblack­neckedcranes(黑颈鹤).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack­neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai­TibetPlateau(高原)．StartinginMarch,black­neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼泽),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black­neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,__becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black­neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst­classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreat(对待)thebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(兴旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack­neckedcraneslivebetter.()48.Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A．Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B．Becausetheyareblack.C．Becausetheylookbeautiful.D．Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.()49.InParagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”mean?A．Hard.B．Easy.C．Interesting.D．Relaxing.()50.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack­neckedcranesinthefuture?A．Black­neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B．Therewillbemoreblack­neckedcranesinthefuture.C．Thecitywillbeahomeforblack­neckedcranes.D．Peoplewillhurtblack­neckedcranes.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)GoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan,Gansu,ShaanxiandHubeiProvinces.Thehead­to­bodylengthofgoldenmonkeysis57­76cmandtheirtailscanbeupto72cmlong.51.________？Theyweighfrom6.5to39kg.Goldenmonkeysliveincoldplaces.Theyhavethickgoldenorangefurtokeepthemselveswarm.Goldenmonkeysenjoyeatingdifferentkindsoffood.52.________．Nowadays,thenumberofgoldenmonkeysisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Onlyaround20，000ofthemremainontheEarth.53.________.First,goldenmonkeysarekilledfortheirfur.Second,peoplearedestroying(破坏)theenvironmentwheretheylive.Treesandbambooaredisappearing，54.________．Goldenmonkeysareinneedofhelp.Ifwestillwanttoseetheminthefuture，55.________．A．wemustdosomethingforthemB．sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeatC．WhatabouttheirweightsD．HowabouttheirheightsE．TherearethreemainreasonsforthedeathofgoldenmonkeysF．Therearetwomainreasonsforthedisappearance(消失)ofgoldenmonkeysG．Theirfoodincludesfruits,youngleaves(叶子)ofbamboo,flowersandinsects五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.他喜欢挑战，想在野外生活。Helikeschallengesandwantstolive____________________．57.你帮助我学习数学，你真好。Itiskind____________________you____________________mewithmymath.58.这部影片是为纪念他外祖父而制作的。Thefilmwasmade____________________hisgrandfather.59.老虎喜欢独自居住。Tigersliketolive____________________．60.这个农场的动物总数是3080。________________________________onthisfarmis3，080.六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)one,panda,amaze,they,endanger,be,careful,visitor,protect,comeMyhometownChengduisthehomeofpandas.PandashavelivedontheEarthforatleast8millionyears.Somepeoplecall61.________“livingfossils(活化石)”．Mychancefinally62.________duringlastsummervacation.IvolunteeredattheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingandhadclosecontactwithpandas.WhenI63.________sawagiantpandaeatingbamboowithitsclaws,Ithoughtthatitmustbethemostlovablething.WhenIintroducedpandasto64.________，Itoldthemthatpandasspendnearly12hoursadayeatingandtheysleepintherestofthetime.HowluckyIwas！Ababypanda65.________bornwhileIwasvolunteering！Itwas66.________thattheweightofthenewbornpandawasonly0.1percentofitsmother'sweight—only145g.Motherpandasalwaystakecareofthenewbornpandas67.________，althoughitisverydifficult.AsIlearnedmoreaboutpandas,Irealizeditwasveryimportantto68.________them.Thoughthenumberofpandashasincreased(增加)inrecentyears，pandasarestillendangered.Let'stryourbesttohelpthese69.________animals.Chengducanbecomebetterandmorepopular，too.Then，wecansayproudly，“Icomefrom70.________hometown.”七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Justlikemotherstakecareofeverythingathome,MotherEarthtakescareofeverythingaroundtheworld.Weallcelebrateourmom'sbirthday,don'twe?DoyouknowwhenMotherEarth'sbirthdayis?ItisonApril22nd,alsoknownasEarthDay.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateittomakeherfeelspecial.Howdoyouthinkshewillfeelspecial?Shewillfeelspecialifallofuslovenature,keepitcleananduseallofherseas,mountainsandothernaturalresources(资源)intherightway.ThereisgoodnewsnowthattherearealotofpeoplesavingandprotectingMotherEarth.Butstillthebadnewsisthatitisnotgoingtobeeasy.Soitwillbealongwayforpeopletoworktogether.Herearesomewaystokeepherhappy,healthyandsmiling：▲Teachothersabouttheimportanceoftheenvironment.▲Buildparkstoprotectanimalsandplants.▲Walkorrideabicycle.CarswillmakeMotherEarthsick,becausetheymakepollution.▲Don'tcutdownforests—animals'homes.AnimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikeus.71.WhenisEarthDay?It's______________________．72.WhydopeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay?TheycelebrateittomakeMotherEarthfeel______________________．73.What'sthegoodnewsaccordingtothepassage?It'sthattherearealotofpeople______________MotherEarth.74.HowmanywaysaretheretokeepMotherEarthhappy,healthyandsmiling?Thereare______________________ways.75.WhatarechildrenofMotherEarthlikeus?Theyare______________________．八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hello,Tom!Ididn'tseeyouyesterday.76._______________________?B：Oh,Iwenttothecinemaandsawamovie.A：77.____________________________?B：It'saboutanimals.A：78.____________________________?B：Itwaswonderful.Butitalsomademesad.A：Didyoulearnalotfromthemovie?B：79.____________________________．Ilearnedalotabouttheendangeredanimals.Therearefewerofthemnow.A：I'msadtohearthat.B：Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtosavethem.Let'sjointheLoveAnimalClubfirst.A：80.________________!Ithinktheclubmustbehelpful.B：Thenweshoulddoitassoonaspossible.A：That'sright.九、书面表达(共1小题，计15分)假如你是李华，是野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“Let'sprotectwildanimals”为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表在你的英文博客上，呼吁人们保护野生动物。Let'sprotectwildanimalsReasonsnoplacetoliveinorfoodtoeat,peoplekillthemfor...ImportanceWehumanbeingscouldnotlivewithout...Actionhelpthemhavemorebabies,buildmorereserves(自然保护区),makelawsto...写作要求：1.内容必须包含所有要点；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数：不少于70。(文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Let'sprotectwildanimalsNowmoreandmorewildanimalsliketigersandpandasareindanger.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let'stakeactionnowtoprotectwildanimals!Protectingthemisjustprotectingourselves.

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一节：1.W：Thepandasareindangernow.M：Yes,weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthem.Q：Whatkindofanimalsarethespeakerstalkingabout?2.W：Therearefewerandfewerwildanimalsintheforests.Doyouknowthereason?M：It'sbecausethereismuchlandpollution.Q：Whatcausesfewerandfewerwildanimalsintheforests?3.W：What'stheworld'slargestanimal?M：Ithinkit'sthebluewhale.Q：Whatdoestheboythinkisthelargestanimalintheworld?4.W：WhydopeoplekillAsianelephants?M：Peoplekillthemfortheirlongteeth.Q：WhydopeoplekillAsianelephants?5.W：It'scruelofpeopletokillwildanimals.M：Iagreewithyou.Q：Whatdoesthemanthinkofkillingwildanimals?6.W：Whichdoyoulikebest,Frenchfries,hamburgersorsalad?M：IprefersaladtoFrenchfriesandhamburgersbecauseitisgoodforourhealth.Q：Whatdoesthemanlikebest?7.M：Areyouwaitingforyourmother,Jane?W：No,I'mwaitingformyfather.He'sgoingtotakemetovisitmygrandfather.Q：Whoisthegirlgoingtovisit?8.M：Howdoyoulikethefilm?W：Great.Themusicsoundsniceandthestoryisinteresting.M：Butitlaststoolong.Q：Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?9.M：Excuseme,howmuchisthechickensandwich?W：$4.M：OK.I'lltakethechickensandwichandaglassofmilk.W：Sure,that'llbe$6.Q：Howmuchisthemilk?10.M：Whichanimalsdoyouthinkarethecleverest,dogs,catsormonkeys?W：Monkeys,Ithink.M：Myopinionisdifferentfromyours.Ithinkdogsarethecleverest.Q：Whatanimalsdoesthewomanthinkarethecleverest?第二节：听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。Peoplecanfindbearsinmanyplacesintheworld.Theyhavelargebodies,thicklegsbutshorttails.Bearsarenotrealmeateatersbecausetheyalmosteateverything.Bearsarenotsodangerousaspeoplethinkthemtobe.Bearsareverybrave.Manyhunterswerekilledbybearswhentheywantedtokillbears.Bearshaveverygoodsmellbutverypooreyesight,sotheyusuallyfindsomethingwiththeirnoses,notwiththeireyes.Bearsareclevererthanmostotheranimalsbecausetheycanthinkofsomething.Theycanalsowalkonlywiththeirfeet.Theyareourfriends.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。W：Bob,whatareyoudoing?M：I'mreadingabookaboutanimals.W：Doyoulikeanimals?M：Yes.Mydreamjobistobeananimaldoctorinthefuture.W：Thatsoundsgreat!It'saninterestingandhelpfuljob,Ithink.Hopeyourdreamcancometrue!M：Thankyou!二、听填信息Inthelatenineteenthcentury,aFrench