广东省湛江市某中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

湛江市港城中学2023-2024学年第一学期期末核心素养评价

九年级英语试题

考试时间：90分钟范围：九年级全册

一、听说应用

E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请精通下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余

选项。

A.Badluck!

B.Congratulations,John!

C.Canyouintroducehimtome?

D.Whohelpedyoutoovercomeyourfearofwater?

E.Bytheway,howoftendoyoutakehisclasses?

EWouldyouliketovisithimtogetherwithmetomorrow?

A:Guesswhat?Iwonfirstprizeintheswimmingcompetition!

B:(26)_______

A:Thanks.CouldyouimaginethatIusedtobeafraidofwater?

B:No,Ididn'tknowthat.(27)

A:Mr.Lee,myswimmingcoach,helpedme.Hekeptencouragingmetorelaxandenjoymyselfinthewater.And

hetaughtmemanyswimmingskills.

B:Whatakindcoachheis!Iwanttolearntoswimthisterm.(28)

A:Ofcourse.Tmsureyou'lllovehim.

B:(29)________

A:Twiceaweek.HeteachesonMondayandWednesday.

B:Thatsoundsgood.TodayisTuesday.(30)

A:Yes,rdloveto.Let'smeetat10:00a.m.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳

答案。

Anoldpeople'shomeinFukuoka,Japanislookingfornewemployees(雇员).Thereisonemainrequirement:

31mustbebabies.

Parentsofchildrenundertheageoffour32toapplyfor(申请)the'job”.Theonlythingthebabies

havetodoistomaketheoldpeople33.Theycangoforwalkswiththem34spendtimewith

theminotherways.Andlikeotheremployees,theywillbepaidindiapers(尿布)andmilk.Thejobisn'tvery

35becausethebabiescancometoworkandtakebreakswhenevertheywant.

KimieGondo,whomanagestheoldpeople'shome,saidthatshethoughtthis36afterseeinghowhappy

theoldpeoplewerewhentheirchildrenandgrandchildrenvisitedthem.37oldpeople'shomehassomebaby

employees.Andtheyworkwell."Eventhepeople38usuallydon'tspeakmuchanddon'tsmilealotbecome

activeassoonastheyseethebabies,“Gondosaid.Andit's39goodforparentsandbabies.Parentssayit'sa

goodway40themtomeetotherparents,andthatitgivestheirchildrenachancetolearnfromtheoldpeople.

()31.A.theyB.themC.their

()32.A.encouragedB.haveencouragedC.areencouraged

()33.A.smileB.smilingC.tosmile

()34.A.soB.orC.but

()35.A.hardB.harderC.thehardest

()36.A.ideasB.ideaC.idea's

()37.A.AB.AnC.The

()38.A.whichB.whoC.whom

()39.A.tooB.eitherC.also

()40.A.forB.ofC.at

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyou41anythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehind

it?

Afteraweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortablesummerdayoutside.My42weredrivingtoanearby

townwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawguitars,clothesandevenfurniture(家具)forsale.Bestofall,

wesawlotsof43peopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.

Seeingallofthis44memoriesofmychildhood.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.Sheoften

boughtmeclothesfromyardsales45.1usedtohategoingtoyardsalesuntilonedaywhenIsawthatthere

werealsosoldold46.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theywere

more47thannewones.

Whydowehaveyardsales?Wedropouroldthingsandwebuy"new"oldthingsatalowprice.Butit

certainlyisn'tforthe48.Yardsalesbringustogether.Weare49becauseofkindnessandourlovefor

alltheoldstuff(物品).

Ithinkyardsales50ussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan'treallyownanythinghere,afterall.All

wegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.

()41.A.refusedB.soldC.broughtD.changed

()42.A.familyB.classmatesC.friendsD.teammates

()43.A.lazyB.badC.sadD.happy

()44.A.tookawayB.broughtbackC.gaveupD.putoff

()45.A.cheaplyB.quicklyC.safelyD.quietly

()46.A.clothesB.guitarsC.booksD.toys

()47.A.meaninglessB.beautifulC.commonD.valuable

()48.A.timeB.truthC.moneyD.rule

()49.A.caredB.changedC.helpedD.connected

()50.A.askB.teachC.takeD.buy

四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

A

BecomeavolunteerinGuanhaicommunity!

Withthenewstandardforlabor(劳动)educationinschools,moreandmorestudentsjoininthecommunity

volunteerservices.ThesearevolunteerworksforstudentsinGuanhaicommunitythismonth.

Library

Thecommunitylibraryneedssevenstudentsagedfrom10to16tohelpthelibrarian.(图书管理员)Youhelp

putthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcountthebooks.The

workseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.

★Volunteeringtime:EverySaturdayandSundayafternoon,from6:00to8:00.

★CallLisaat8854798formoreinformation.

Park

Weneedsomevolunteersagedfrom13to17tohelpinthepark.

Wewantyoutohelpustakeoutsomerubbish,plantsometreesandcleanupthepark.Theworkisnoteasy.

Wehavefreebreadandbottlesofwaterforyou.

★Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.

CallDianaaormoreinformation.

Whicheverserviceactivityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthe

community!YoucanalsojointhecommunityvolunteerserviceWeChatgrouptoknowaboutthevolunteerservices

clearly!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let'sworktogethertomakethecommunityabetterplace.

()51.Whocanvolunteertobeahelperofthelibrarian?

A.Eight-year-oldTom.B.Eleven-year-oldNina.

C.Nineteen-year-oldSam.D.Fifty-year-oldLucy.

()52.Whatdothevolunteersinthelibraryneedtodo?

A.Putthebooksbackintothebookcases.B.countthebooks

C.HelppeoplefindthebooksD.Alloftheabove

()53.Whatcantheparkvolunteersgetforfree?

A.Somebreadandbottlesofwater.B.Somevegetablesandbottlesofwater.

C.Somecandiesandbottlesofmilk.D.Somebreadandbottlesofmilk.

()54.Howoftendothevolunteershavetohelpinthepark?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.

()55.Wherecanwefindthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Onanoticeboard.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inamagazine.

B

Asisknowntoall,Chinaisfamousforitshighspeedrailway.Chinanowhasmorethan30,000kilometersof

highspeedrailwayandthenumberisexpectedtoincreaseto38,000kilometersby2025.Fullytwothirdsofthe

world'shighspeedrailway(bylength)isinChina.Allthesenumbersareamazing;andChinesepeoplearereally

proudofthedevelopmentofhighspeedrailinChina.

ThemainadvantageofChinahighspeedrailwaylinesisitsconvenience.It?seasyforpeopletotravelfrom

onecitytoanotherasquicklyaspossible.Someofthesehighspeedlineshavebecomepopulartouristattractions

(景点).AgoodexampleofthisistheHefei-Fuzhouhighspeedline.Technicallyspeaking,thiswasoneofthemost

challenginghighspeedrailwayroutes(路线)everbuilt.However,theamazingviewsareworthit,becausethetrain

goesthroughsomeofChina'smostbeautifulmountainareas,includingMountHuangandtheWuyiMountain.

AsChinahasgotskillsandknowledgeinhighspeedrailway,itistryingtoextenditstechnologytoother

countriesalloverthewold.ItsfirstprojectontheinternationalmarketwasthelineconnectingIstanbulwith

TUrkiye'scapital,Ankara,530kilometersaway.

Thiswasfollowedbyprojectsamongothercountries.PerhapsthemostchallengingprojectisaTrans-Asian

RailwayNetwork(泛亚铁路网)connectingChinawithEurope.Althoughitisdifficult,Chinawillmakeevery

efforttotakeonthisplan.Thereisnodoubtthathighspeedrailwaywillbringthepeopleofthecountrycloser

together.Anditalsoin-timebringaboutdeepsocialchangesandmakethefuturemorebeautiful.

()56.HowmanykilometersofhighspeedrailwaydoesChinahavenow?

A.Over38,000.B.Over30,000.C.Over45,000.D.Over57,000.

()57.WhydoesthewritertalkabouttheHefei-FuzhoulineinParagraph2?

A.Totellushowfastthehighspeedlinescanbe.

B.Toshowhowconvenientthehighspeedlinesare.

C.Toexplainhighspeedlinescanbepopulartouristattractions.

D.Toshowthetechnicaldevelopmentofthehighspeedlines.

()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extend“inParagraph3-mean?

A.Sell.B.Return.C.Hide.D.Spread.

()59.WhatisthemostchallengingprojectthatChinaplanstotakeon?

A.Inventingfastertrains.B.Connectingthewholecountry.

C.ConnectingChinawithEurope.D.Designingitsowntrains.

()60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HighSpeedRailinChina.B.GreatChangesinChina

C.China'smostbeautifulmountains.D.Touristattractions.

C

请配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述，右栏是七个处理的做法。请根据每个人的情

况，为他们选择合适的做法。

()61.Johnneedstobuyanewbattery(电池)A.Don'tthrowyouroldbottleseverywhere.Youshouldput

forhisphone.Hehastothrowtheoldoneaway.themintothebins.Remembernottobreakthebottles,orthey

()62.Timhassomeusefulbooksthathewon'tmayhurtothers.

wearanymore.AndhewantstogivethemawayB.Thisistheschoollibrary.Ifyouhavesomebookswhich

toothers.youdon'tneed,youcangivethemawaytous.

()63.Bettyhasmanyclothesthatshewon'tC.Ifyouhaveoldfurniture(家具)youdon'tneed,youcan

wearanymore.Shewillgivethemawaytothegiveitawaytothecharity.Maybesomeoneelseneedsit.

peoplewhoneedthem.D.Inourwastecollectingshop,youcansellallthethingsyou

（）64.Jackylikescollectingbeerbottles.Nowdon'tneed,suchasoldnewspapersandbottles.

hehasmanybottlesandhehopestomakesomeE.Thebatteriescandogreatharmtotheearth.Soputthem

moneybysellingthem.intoabinsothatcleanerscandealwith

（）65.Lucy'ssofawasbrokenlastweek.Todaythemeasily.

sheboughtanewsetofsofa.ShewouldliketoF.Thisbinissetforthevisitorstothrowtheirrubbish,

findaplacetoputtheoldone.especiallysomethingthatcanberecycled.

G.Weareapublicserviceorganization.Ifyouhaveany

clothesyoudon'tneed,pleasesendthemtous.

五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分）

请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词

为多余项。

forearlychooselightplayagoifskymakedifferenthoweverthey

Chinahasbeenconsideredasthebeginningofkitemakingandflying,andkitesarepartofChina'shistorical

heritage（遗产）.ThekitewasinventedbyMaoziandLubanabout2,500years66.Thereweremanywars

duringthisperiod.Kites67aroleingivinginformationtothearmy.Nowadays,kitesaremadeof68

materialssuchaspaperandclothtomakethemflyhigh.Theearliestkiteswereusedfortestingdistances（距离）,

whichwasusefulinformation69thearmy.

Thereareusuallytwo70kindsofChinesekites,largeandsmallkites.Thelargestkitesareseveral

hundredmeterslong71thesmallestonesarejustabout10cm.Today,youwillseepeopleflyingsmallkites

inmanyparkswith72children.Youcanalsoseesomeadultsworkingtogethertoflyverylargekites.

73youareinterestedinkites,youcangotoWeifanginShandongProvince.Thereisakitefestivaland

the“kiteking“oftheyearwillbe74.Thereyoucanseeallkindsofkitesflyinginthe75.Youcanalso

joininthekiteflyingactivity,whichisveryinteresting.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

Inrecentyears,plasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblems.Manycountries

havebeenlookingforwaysforabetterfuture.OnNovember7,2022,Chinastarteda"bambooinsteadofplastic^^

activity.Thiswillhopefullyreduceplasticpollution.

Bambooisarenewable（可再生的）naturalresource（资源）,becauseitcangrowagainafterbeingcutdown.

Bamboocanbeusedtoproducedifferentkindsofproducts.Theseproductscantaketheplaceofplasticproductsin

manyfields.Evenanewbamboowashingmachinehasbeeninventedinsomepoorareaswherepeopledon'thave

electricityormoneytobuytraditionalwashingmachines.Itrunsbyusingthenaturalmovementofthewater.

It'sbelievedthatbambooisaharmlessmaterial.Itdoesn'tcauseanypollutionwhenithastobethrownaway.

Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththemostbamboosintheworld.TheChineseareapioneerintheuseof

bamboo.ProvincesZhejiang,Jiangxi,HunanandGuizhouhavesetupcompaniestodevelopbambooproducts.Itis

hopedthatcountrieswillworktogetherforg