5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编专题07阅读理解之新闻报道（原卷版）

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题07阅读理解之新闻报道（2023·山东聊城·统考中考真题）XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.ShehaswontheheartsofhundredsofchildrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,”said49-year-oldXie.ShehasbeenworkingatYiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakescareofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,classroomsandthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated（毕业）fromtheschool.In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation（康复）centreandXieworkedharder.Tomakesureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegantoteachthempatientlythebasicskillsoftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsoftimetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysicalproblems.BesidesXie,thereareover30teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.Theteachershavewalkedover60,000kilometresoverthepastsevenyearsbecausemanystudentsliveinmountainvillages.“Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents’progress,evenjustalittlebit,”Xiesaid.1．XieXiaohuabegantoworkattheschoolattheageof________.A．22 B．27 C．29 D．492．WhatdoesParagraph3（第3段）mainlytellus?A．WhatXieknows. B．HowlongXiehelpedcarrythestudent.C．HowXietakescareofthestudents. D．Whatthestudents’physicalconditionsare.3．Xieprobably________firsttohelpthemreceivethebesttraining.A．madesomeplansforthechildrenB．taughtthechildrenthebasicskillsC．setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildrenD．trainedthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.B．Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.C．Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.D．Theschooloffereddoor-to-dooreducationtoallthestudents.5．Whatisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?A．Specialstudents B．AfamousschoolC．Mountainvillages D．MumXiaohua（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）GiantpandaYaYacamebacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbornatBeijingZooin2000.ShetraveledtoMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.YaYaisnowold,butpandakeepersaretakinggoodcareofher.Cheeredby10,000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship（冠军）afterbeatingZhejiangteamintheFinalsonMay15th,2023.Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy（联赛奖杯）twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtookgreatprideandsaid,“It’sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Ourteamworkhelpsusgetthroughthechallengingseason.”Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue（烧烤）butalsoforthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine（隔离）wasover,thelocalgovernmentofferedmanystudentswhohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.Italsoinvitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.It’sanicepromisebetweenthem.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationtotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InWenzhou,thegovermentisplanningtobuild1,000Alschoolsby2025.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.6．YaYais________yearsoldthisyear.A．23 B．15 C．20 D．87．It’sthe________timethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth8．Thethirdnewsismainlyabout________.A．whypeopleinZiboarewarm-hearted B．whyZibohasbecomepopularC．whatthebarbecueislikeinZibo D．howZiboinvitedcollegestudents9．Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders________.A．AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiangB．therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhouC．youcan’tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledgeD．AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture10．Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Acomedybook. C．Aplay. D．Anewspaper.（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.Whatcanstandfor(代表)Chinainforeignstudents’eyes?Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.Tom,AmericaTheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.It’soneoftheancientwallsintheworld.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery(风景)whenwegottothetop.Jill,CanadaChinaisthenameofacountry.Butthewordchinaalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain”.Chineseporcelainissoldathomeandabroad.Itissobeautifulthatallmyfamilylikeit.IevenhaveaChineseporcelainvase(花瓶)inmybedroom.Grace,FranceInmyeyes,chopstickscanstandforChina.Theyarequitedifferentfromourtableware(餐具)—forksandknives.Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.IboughtsomebeautifulchopsticksasgiftswhenIreturnedtoFrance.Joe,EnglandWhenIthinkofChina,dumplingscomeintomymind.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringfestivals.WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinesefriends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.11．InTom’seyes,________canstandforChina.A．theGreatWall B．porcelain C．chopsticks D．dumplings12．Chinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain”becauseporcelainwas________inChina.A．painted B．bought C．invented D．liked13．Itis________forGracetolearntousechopsticks.A．relaxing B．interesting C．meaningful D．impossible14．ItwasawonderfulexperienceforJoeto________.A．returntoEngland B．buyporcelainC．makedumplings D．usechopsticks15．Thepassagemaycomefroma________.A．storybook B．textbook C．magazine D．newspaper（2023·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题）Time:June30th.1948Event:China’sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.Time:June17th.1984Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames(残奥会)forthefirsttime.24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalinthelongjumpevent.Time:June7th.2023Event:Rocketcarried26satellites(卫星)intospace.ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinatocarryatotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordforthemostsatellitessentbyoneChineserocket.16．WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?A．PingYali. B．FeiMu. C．MeiLanfang. D．YanHeming.17．HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?A．12 B．14 C．22 D．1018．Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?A．Theyallsetworldrecords. B．TheyallhappenedinJune.C．TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan. D．Theyareallabouttechnology.（2023·四川内江·统考中考真题）TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathome.Hewenttotheskiresort(滑雪胜地)inhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingupearlyandpracticingskiing.“PeopleusedtostayathomeduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Butasoursocietypaysmoreattentiontohealthylifestyle,morepeoplewanttospendtheirholidayskiing,”saidChangYulin,directorofaskiresort.“WeholdcolorfulactivitiesheresothatvisitorscanbothenjoyskiingandhaveaspecialSpringFestivalholiday,”saidRenXiaoqiang,manageroftheresort.ForQiaoJian,askiloverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvince(省)andHebeiProvince,becausethere’smoreiceandsnow.“Besidestakingpartinwintersports,wecanvisitnearbyplacestoexperiencemorelocalculture,”Qiaosaid.ThenumberofsnowandicetravelersinChinaisexpectedtoreachmorethan300millioninwinter.Thenumberisexpectedtoreach520millioninthreeyears.Andthemoneyfromice-and-snowtourswillprobablyreach¥720billion.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flower”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Becomepopular.B．Growslowly. C．Costmuchmoney. D．Developdifficultly.20．WhendidHeRuigototheskiresort?A．OnJanuary21. B．OnJanuary22. C．OnJanuary27. D．OnJanuary28.21．Whohasbeentootherprovincestoenjoyskiing?A．HeRui. B．QiaoJian. C．ChangYulin. D．RenXiaoqiang.22．Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Atourguide-book.B．Aninvitationletter.C．Ashortstory. D．Anewsreport.（2022·广东深圳·统考中考真题）At9o’clockonDecember10th,2021,withthesoundofawhistle(哨),trainG2197slowlyranoutofGanzhouWestStationandheadedsouthtoShenzhenNorthStation.ThismarkedtheopeningoftheGanzhou-Shenzhenhigh-speedrailway,whichincludes14stations,withatotallengthof436kilometers.Thetotaltraveltimebetweenthetwocitieshasbeencutfrom6hoursto2hours.ThebuildingoftheGanshenhigh-speedrailwaywasfilledwithchallenges.Astherailwaytravelsthroughthe

mountainousareasofsouthernJiangxiandnorthernGuangdong,workershadtobecarefulwithmanyculturallandscapes(风景)andprotectionareas.Whenitwascompleted,323bridgesand157tunnels(隧道)werebuilt,takingup90%ofthetotallength.Bytakingthenewroute,itisconvenientforpassengerstovisitthebeautifulplacesalongtheline.Forexample,youcanwalkintotheShenzhenMuseumtoreviewthecity’sdevelopment,gotoHeyuantoexperiencetheamazingWanlvLake,orexploretheancientTongtianRockCavesinGanzhou.Ganzhouisknownasthe”OrangeCapitaloftheWorld”.Withthehigh-speedrailway’soperation,moretravellersfromGuangdonghavearrivedandGanzhouorangesaregettingmorepopular.“ItusedtotakemesixhourstodrivehomeonFridays,butnowIcangethomeintimetopickupmychildfromschool.What’smore,IcanevendrophimoffatschoolonMondaymorningsbeforeIgotowork,”saidChenYu,aGanzhoulocalwhoworksinShenzhen.Chen’slifeisatypicalonethathaschangedwiththerailway.Moreandmorewonderfulchangesalongthehigh-speedrailwayaretakingplace.23．HowmanyhourscanwesavefromGanzhoutoShenzhenbyG2197?A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8.24．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Thetunnelscover90%oftherailway. B．Itwasverydifficulttobuildtherailway.C．157bridgeswerebuiltalongtherailway. D．TherailwaypassesthroughnorthernJiangxi.25．Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?A．Tointroduceplacesofinterest. B．Tosharetravellingexperiences.C．ToreviewthehistoryofGanzhou. D．TocelebratethesuccessofShenzhen.26．WhatdoweknowaboutChenYu?A．Heisanorangefarmer. B．HeisalocalinShenzhen.C．HischildlivesinGanzhou. D．Hisworkingplacehaschanged.27．Whatkindoftextisthis?A．Ashortstory. B．Atraveldiary. C．Atraintimetable. D．Anewsreport.（2022·山东烟台·统考中考真题）ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusingtheirfans’energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuseelectricitywithoutaddingcarbongases(碳气体)totheair.ThebandhopestocuttheamountofCO2givenoutbyitsbusinessactivitiesby50percent.TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicyclestotheirlatestworldtourperformance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreateanaverageof200watts(瓦特)ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhavecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That’swhatwe’dliketoshow,”saidColdplayleadsingerChrisMartin.“Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobringeveryoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.”Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel.Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld’sfirsttourbattery(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.“It’sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,”saidMartin,“butweareveryhappythatwearechanging.”Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbandsarealsotakingsuchsteps.28．WhatdoesColdplayusetheirfans’energytodo?A．Tocreate200wattsofelectricity. B．Toprovidepowerfortheirshows.C．Tocuttheirbusinessactivitiesby50%. D．Tomaketheirperformanceswonderful.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A．Thefloor. B．Theband. C．Thestage. D．Thebicycle.30．HowdoesColdplayencouragefanstodanceandridemore?A．Byhelpingthemtobuybicycles. B．Bylivinginthesamecommunity.C．Bytravelingaroundtheworldwiththem. D．Byhavingelectricity-creatingcompetitions.31．Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?①Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.

②Drivingortakingelectriccars.③Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.

④Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④（2021·河北·统考中考真题）10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.What’sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Idon’tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcokingactually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I’lldoitdifferentlynexttime.Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?They’regladthattheydon’thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.Finally,what’sitlikebeingonTV?It’sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They’rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon’tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.32．WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?A．Attheageoffour.B．Attheageoffive. C．Attheageofsix. D．Attheageofseven.33．WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?A．Tolearnbypracticing. B．Toreadbooksaboutcooking.C．Togotocookingclasses. D．Towatchvideosonthephone.34．WhydoesMikesay“youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?A．Hisparentsdon’tlikehimtomakeshows. B．Hisparentsdon’talwayslikehiscooking.C．Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone. D．Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe’sinterviewed.（2020·内蒙古·统考中考真题）Lastweek,someGermanparentswhotooktheirkidsoutofschoolearlywerestoppedbythepoliceattheairport.Thepoliceweremakingreportsonstudentswhodidn'thavepermission(许可)tomissschool.Likemanyplaces,itisagainstthelawtoskip(不参加)schoolinGermany.Childrenovertheageof9can'tmissclasseswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.Butduringbusytraveltime,someparentstaketheirchildrenoutofschoolearlytosavemoneyonvacations.Peoplecanoftensavealotofmoneyonflightsandhotelsbygoingatadifferenttimethanothers.LastweekendwasthebeginningofanimportantholidayperiodinGermany.Peopleinchargeoftheschoolsaskedthepolicetocheckandmakesurethatstudentsweren'tleavingforvacationsbeforetheywereallowedto.PoliceofficersatthreeGermanairportslookedforfamilieswithschool-agedchildren.Whentheyfoundthem,thepolicepulledthefamiliesoutoflinestotalkwiththem.Theywantedtofindoutiftheparentshadpermissionforthechildrentobeoutofschool.Ifthechildrendidnothavepermission,thepolicereportedthefamiliestotheirschoolsandtothegovernment.Inall,thepolicereportedabout20families.Thesefamilieswillhavetwoweekstoshowthatitwasokayfortheirchildrentomissschool.Iftheycan't,theymayhavetopayasmuchas$1,200asafine(罚款),orreceivesomeotherpunishment.Germanyisnottheonlyplacewhereparentshavetopayfinesiftheirchildrenmissschool.ManyothercountriesandmanyofthestatesintheU.S.havesimilarlaws.Thegoodnewsisthatthefamilieswereallowedtogoonvacationaftertheytalkedtothepolice.Buttheymighthaveabigbillwaitingforthemwhentheygetback.35．WhydosomeGermanparentstaketheirchildrenoutofschoolearlyduringbusytraveltimes?A．Theycanspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.B．Theirchildrenwillstudybythemselves.C．Theywanttosavemoney.D．Theirchildrencantakeonlinecourses.36．InParagraph4,policeofficersatthreeGermanairportswantedto______.A．findstudentswhoskippedschoolwithoutpermissionB．givepunishmenttothestudentsthereC．takestudentsbacktoschoolD．waitforschoolmanagers37．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．LawsonVacationsinGermany B．GiveYourFamilyaPerfectVacationC．Don'tSkipSchoolinGermany D．PunishmentGoestoFamilies38．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Anewspaper. B．Asciencereport. C．Atravelguide. D．Atextbook.（2019·湖北·统考中考真题）Beijingopeneditsfirstbicycle-onlyroadat7a.m.onMay31,whichisexpectedtoreducetrafficintheareabetweenHuilongguanandShangdi.AccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport,the6.5-kilometer-longroadhasahighestspeedofnomorethan15kilometersperhourandpedestrians,electricbicyclesandothervehiclesarenotallowedtoentertheroad.Besides,therearethreelanes(车道)onthesix-meter-wide

road.OnThursday,May30,PengLiyuansaidthatChinaisreadytoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytocreateagoodenvironmentforwomen’sdevelopmentandprovideequal(平等的)andhighqualityeducationchances.ShecommunicatedwithforeignstudentsattheGreatHallofthePeople.Pengsaidwomen’sdevelopmentisveryimportantandChinawouldliketoworkwithdifferentcountriesintheworldinthisfield.The37thChinaSportShowopenedattheNationalExhibitioninShanghaionMay23,2019.

Thousandsofbuyersandvisitorscametotheevent.TheexpolastedfourdaysanditclosedonMay26.Sofar,theshowhasbecomethelargestsportingproductsexhibitionintheAsia-Pacificregion(亚太地区).39．Wherecanweprobablyreadthesematerials?A．Inanovel. B．Inaposter. C．Inastorybook. D．Onanewswebsite.40．WhydidBeijingopenitsfirstbicycle-onlyroad?A．Toallowothervehiclestoentertheroad. B．Tocontrolthespeedofothervehicles.C．ToreducetrafficbetweenHuilongguanandShangdi. D．ToreducetrafficthroughoutBeijing.41．WhichplacedidPengLiyuancommunicatewithforeignstudents?A．Shanghai. B．TheGreatHallofthePeople.C．BeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport. D．TheNationalExhibition.42．Whendidthe37thChinaSportShowend?A．OnMay23. B．OnMay26. C．OnMay30. D．OnMay31.43．Howlongistheroadwiththehighestspeedofnomorethan15kmperhour?A．6.5kilometers. B．15kilometers. C．6meters. D．37kilometers.（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模）Wood-blockprinting,dyeingandmakingthread-bindingnotebooks,studentsfromdifferentuniversitiesinEgypt（埃及）tookpartinaculturalexchangeactivitytoexperienceChina’straditionalcrafts（工艺）.Theactivitycalled“ChinainClassicBooks”washeldonSept.14betweentheyoungpeopleofEgyptandChina’sShandongProvincethroughvideolink.AdhamEhab,astudentintheChinesedepartmentatCairoUniversity,madethethread-bindingnotebooksinthesamewaythatit’straditionallymadeinShandong.“SuchactivitiesmakeusknowmoreabouttheChinesecultureandlovetheChineselanguagemore.”theEgyptianstudentsaid.JiaoXinyue,aChineseteacheratCairoUniversitywhoalsoteachesattheConfuciusInstituteofCairoUniversity,saidthattheincreasingChineseeconomicpowerandthegrowingcooperationbetweenChinaandEgyptprovidemoreopportunitiesforstudentstolearnChinese.“ThenumberofstudentsintheChineselanguageatCairoUniversityisontheeveryyear.”sheadded.ECUvice-presidentRashaEl-Kholysaidthat,“TheeventaimsatconnectingtheEgyptianandtheChineseculturethroughlearningaboutsometraditionalChinesewaysofprintingandhandicrafts.Connectingancientcivilizationscanpushusforwardtowardsafutureofinnovation,researchanddevelopment.”headded.GiannaXu,theheadoftheChineseBridgeClubinCairo,said“theculturalexchangebetweentheyouthsofthetwocountrieswilldeepenthefriendshipamongfuturegenerations,hopingthatsuchculturalactivitieswillnourish（滋养）thetreeoffriendshipandcooperationbetweenChinaandEgypt.”44．Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?①whenwastheactivity②whatrulesshouldbefollowed③whatwastheactivityabout④whatwastheinfluenceoftheactivity⑤howwastheactivityheld⑥howmanypeopletookpartintheactivity.A．①③⑤ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑥45．WhichpicturecanbestshowtheresultofwhatAdhamEhabdid?A．B．C． D．46．Whichwordcanbeputinthe________?A．rise B．risk C．road D．ground47．Fromwhichpointofviewisthepassagetold?A．Thefirstperson.B．Thesecondperson. C．Thethirdperson. D．Nopointofview.48．Whatisthetheme（主题）ofthispassage?A．Nature. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Fashion.（2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模）Whenmillionsofgraduateswerebusyfindingajob,23-year-oldYuYanqia,graduatingfromKunmingMedicalUniversity,hadalreadymadeherdecisiontoserveasalocalmedicalworkerinherhometown—NujiangLisuAutonomousPrefecture（自治州）inYunnanProvince.Backin2007,whenYuwasalittlegirl,theNujiangRiverseparatedherhometownfromtheoutsideworld.Likeotherpeoplelivingthere,the8-year-oldgirlhadtouseasteelcable（钢索）tocrosstherivertogettoschooleveryday.“Icouldfeelthewind,heartherunningwaterbelowmeandfeelmyquickheartbeat,”Yusaidwhenrecallingtheexperienceofhangingovertheriver.Later,thefirstbridgewasbuiltovertheNujiangRiverwithmanypeople’shelp.Fromthenon,Yuandherclassmatesnolongerhadtorisktheirlivesjusttogettoschool.“Itwaslikealight,lightingupthedarkroadinmylife,whichdrovemetostudyharder,”Yusaid.“Inthepast,Imetsomanypeoplewhogavemelotsofhelp.Withouttheirhelp,IwouldnotbewhoIamnow.I’mreallygratefultothem,”Yusaid.“AtthetimeIbecameacollegestudent,Idecidedtogivebackbyworkinginmyhometown.Iwanttomakeitbetterandbetter.”49．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Yu’splan. B．Yu’sfamily. C．Yu’sproblem. D．Yu’sclassmates.50．WhatdoYu’swordsinParagraph2show?A．Howshelovesherhometown. B．HowgreattheNujiangRiveris.C．Howpoorherhometownusedtobe. D．Howdifficultitwasforhertogotoschool.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”inthelastparagraphmean?A．惭愧的 B．有信心的 C．感激的 D．有影响的52．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowtheimportanceofeducation. B．Totellthestoryofthesteelcablegirl.C．ToaskreaderstovisittheNujiangRiver. D．ToexplainhowhardYu’slifeusedtobe.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）CompaniesattheWorldInternetExhibition(展览)inEastChinaareshowingtheirnewesttechnologies,butwhat’sbeenspecialthisyearistheworryofcompaniesindealingwithInternetsecurity(安全)challenges.ChenTonghasthestory.ChenTong:AttheWorldInternetExhibitionthisyear,youcanuse“deepfake”technologytomakeyourfavoritepopstar’sfaceshowthesameexpressionasyoursonthescreen.Thistechnologyisnotnew,andit’salreadybeenusedinmanyareas,suchascartoonproducts.ButtechcompanyQI-ANXINisshowingthisproductheretodrawattentiontoanothertopic:data(数据)privacyandprotection.HongWeifei(SecurityExpert,QI-ANXINTechnologyGroup):Becauseofthedevelopmentofthetechnology,therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofpeopleusingitforfraud.Theymaystealourinformationfromtheinternetanduseittopretend(假装)tobeus.Theycanevenuseourinformationtotakeourmoneyorbuythingswithoutourpermission.Wewantpeopletoknowthatprotectingpersonalinformationisimportant.ChenTong:TheexhibitionisallaboutInternetsafety,andsomehigh-tech(高科技)companiesareprovidingsolutions.AntGroupintroducedtheirsolutioncalledMorseStationforthefirsttime.Itcanprotectuserdatawhilebusinesspartnersaresharingitonline.HeYuyao(SeniorProductManager,AntChain,AntGroup):Ifacompanyneedstokeeptheirdatasafeandtheyworkinfinance(经济)orhealthcare,theycantrustusanduseMorseStationtohelp.ChenTong:From5GtoInternetsolutions,morethan300companiesfromdifferentcountriesareshowingtheirnewtechnologiesattheexhibition.AndthesetechnologiesareexpectedtomaketheInternetindustrygrowfasterandsafer.53．WhatdoOI-ANXINTechnologyGroupandAntGrouphaveincommon?A．Theybothworkonprotectingpersonalinformation.B．Theybothhelptocatchpeoplewhostealpersonalinformation.C．Theybothtoldustotrusttheminprotectingourpersonalinformation.D．Theybothshowedtheirproductsattheexhibitionforthefirsttime.54．Theunderlinedword“fraud”inParagraph3probablymeans“_______”.A．经商 B．慈善 C．教育 D．诈骗55．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A．the“deepfake”isfunandhasawarningeffect.B．MorseStationcanhelpprotectusedata.C．popstarsareinvitedtotheexhibitiontoreceivevisitors.D．wecangiveothersourpersonaldataonlinefreelyinthefuture.56．WhatmightbetheroleofChenTonginthispassage?A．Theorganizerofth