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2025年漯河职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、()shefinishesreadingthebook,shewillgiveittoyou.(1分)A、WhenB、WhileC、BeforeD、Until正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【图片大小可调】
2、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.
(1分)A、him
B、her
C、you
D、them正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:玛丽的生日快到了。我们决定为她做一个蛋糕。考查代词辨析。him他;her她;you你/你们;them他们。根据“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知,此处指Mary,女性,故选B。
3、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查短语辨析。句意:--你完成工作了吗?--还没有,我刚刚开始做它。Asetoff出发,使爆炸;Bsetup创立;Csetout着手,开始;Dsetdown定居。根据句意可知,setouttodosth.意为着手做某事,相当于setaboutdoingsth.与题意相符,故选C。
4、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby()(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知,狮身人面像多年来一直被水侵蚀,而不是风沙。故选B。
5、--Whatdayistoday?
--It's().(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据"Whatdayisittoday?"可知,这里是在询问星期几,根据题意选C周一
6、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()
(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、Unluckily,()peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.(1分)A、twothousandsB、thousandofC、twothousandsofD、thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查数词。句意为:“不幸的是,数以千计的人们在地震中死去。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。故选D。
8、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Thereis是固定结构,后面加名词.翻译为:鲍勃赢得这场比赛是没有可能性的.
9、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“水和空气一样重要,没有它们中的任何一个我们就活不下去。”根据“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空气应该是一样重要的。故选C。
10、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.
(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这个男孩问他的父亲事情是如何发生的。根据谓语asked,可知宾语从句用一般过去时,并且词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选D。
11、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(8)选()(1分)A、run
B、treat
C、create
D、master正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit().(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。
14、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
15、-Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?—(),thanks.Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.(1分)A、NeitherB、EitherC、BothD、None正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“——你更喜欢哪一个,米饭还是面条?——两者都不,谢谢。我不饿,我只需要一些水。”根据riceornoodles可知是在两者之间选择,所以排除D;根据“Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.”可知,两者都不需要。故选A。
16、Thankyouverymuch()lendingtheeraser()me.(1分)A、for;atB、to;toC、for;toD、to;for正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、()thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“随着时间的流逝,天气变得更加糟糕了。”s意为“随着;与……同时”,引导时间状语从句,表示动作同时发生或伴随进行。故选D。
19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第5空填()。(1分)A、howB、whatC、whenD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连接词用法辨析。how意为“怎么样”;what意为“什么”;when意为“什么时候”;that意为“那个”。此处指Joe知道她的感受怎么样。故选A。
20、Tianiinis()attractiveandbeautifulcityon()coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“天津是位于渤海海岸的一个吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive为元音音素开头,且表泛指,所以第一空要用不定冠词an;第二空在渤海海岸线上特指了渤海,要用定冠词the。故选A。
21、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。
(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察语意和短语Bso…that如此…以至于…"
22、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(1)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填()。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;school意为“学校”;hotel意为“宾馆”;company意为“公司”。根据下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知,她搬进了离作者家近的一所房子。故选A。
24、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.
(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析每年,许多游客被这里的美景所吸引。本题考查动词辨析。attract意为“吸引”;arrest意为“逮捕”;attack意为“攻击”;accept意为“收下”。根据“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故选A。
25、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果你是我,你会做什么?”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。
26、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“多么令人兴奋的消息啊,我非常兴奋!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时,常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为不可数名词news,所以应用what来感叹。故选B。
27、There’sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I______missit.
(1分)A、mayB、can’tC、mustD、needn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析今天有一场重要的足球比赛.我不能错过它.本题考查的是情态动词的意义和用法,may是可能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定的意思,needn't是不必的意思,从句子意思可以知道,因为比赛很重要,所以我不能错过,故选B
28、Theartp
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