2025年湖北中医药高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年湖北中医药高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(2)选（）(1分)A、cooked

B、bought

C、grew

D、ate正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Accordingtothepassage,______millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.

(1分)A、50

B、247C、285

D、582

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析短语warnsbtodo，再看选项回答里do可省略，因为前边有提到，但to不可以，所以选B

4、I________untiltwoo'clocklastnightbecauseIhadsomuchhomeworktodo.

(1分)A、wassleepingB、fellasleepC、didn'tgotobedD、slept正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我昨晚一直到两点还没有上床休息，因为我有太多的作业要做。

5、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意义在于感受生活中新奇的部分，以及那些平日里忽视的简单而美好的事物，并且旅行不必刻意规划展开。细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知，旅游是我们了解生活乐趣的一种好方法。故选D。

6、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、share

B、talk

C、show

D、discuss正确答案选项：参考答案：A

7、The（）wereaskedtovisitthisresearchcentre.(1分)A、AmericanB、GermanC、FrenchD、Japanese正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.

(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析雨下得很大，所以他们不能出去散步。并列连词so构成的并列句可以转换成由从属连词because构成的主从复合句。此句相当于：Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外，so和because不可以同事出现在句中

9、LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.

(1分)A、carryoutB、figureoutC、watchoutD、makeout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语辨析。Acarryout执行；Bfigureout弄明白；Cwatchout当心；Dmakeout明白。句意：许多国家的领导人想弄清楚到底是什么使中国发展如此快。故选B。

10、-Idon'tknowhowto（）theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意为：“-—我不知道如何处理这些旧书?——为什么不捐给贫困的孩子呢?”dealwith意为“处理”。根据“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知，问句表达的是如何处理这些旧书。故选B。

11、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---（）nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正确答案选项：参考答案：A

12、I'mnotsureifI'mgoingtoTim'sparty;Imaygototheconcert________.

(1分)A、onlyB、insteadC、earlyD、late正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析题考查语境中副词的正确使用．句子意为“我不确定我是否会参加Tim的聚会，而是我可能去听音乐会”

13、I'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone（）?(1分)A、herB、hersC、yourD、theirs正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。

——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。考查形容词辨析。separate分开的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double两倍的。根据“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选C。

15、Ifound（）inthefridge.It'sempty.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查复合不定代词。句意为：“我在冰箱里什么都没找到，冰箱是空的。”根据下文的empty可知，冰箱里什么都没有。故选C。

16、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——我每天至少阅读2个小时。——哇!那真是一个很好的习惯。阅读使人充实。考查名词辨析。deal约定;habit习惯;plan计划;dream梦想。根据Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少阅读2个小时”，可知，此空是赞叹对方有很好的习惯，所以空格处填habit。故选B。

17、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填（）。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。top意为“顶部”;court意为“球场”;back意为“背面”;beginning意为“开始”。根据下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知，他能在篮球场上打败任何人。故选B。

18、It'shot（）summerinBeijing.(1分)A、byB、onC、atD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析介词辨析。表示时间时By表示在……之前，on表示在具体某一天，at表示在具体时刻，in表示在一个时间范围内。在夏天属于一个比较宽泛的时间范围，故选D。

19、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。句意：——你能把架子上的书递给我吗？——当然，给你。Anevermind没关系；Btakeiteasy不紧张；Chereyouare给你；Dhelpyourself随便吃。根据Ofcourse可知，答应把书递给说话人，因此C项正确。故选C。

20、Historyis________andtheteachermakesus________.

(1分)A、boringtiredB、boringboringC、tiredboringD、tiredtired.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析历史很无聊，老师让我们很累。表示无聊的用boring，表示累的用tired

21、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.

(1分)A、BecauseofB、InspiteofC、ApartfromD、Asfor正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。因为我的原因，Simon完全变了一个人。此处A因为；B尽管；C除了……之外；D至于。根据文意可知选A。

22、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我们再也看不到Kobe打篮球比赛了，但是我们会永远记住他。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

23、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、

To

make

people

feel

it

easy

to

talk

to

youB、

To

make

people

feel

comfortable.C、

To

make

people

more

easy-goingD、

To

make

people

feel

encouraged正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第8空填（）。(1分)A、andB、thoughC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“并且”;though意为“尽管”;but意为“但是”;so意为“因此”。根据语境可知，前后两句话为转折关系。故选C。

25、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、arrivehome

B、arrivetohome

C、gettohome

D、reachathome正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、Whatdoyoumean（）sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正确答案选项：参考答案：D

27、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师，不是吗？反义疑问句，主语是Thetallman，所以用he答案为isn’the

28、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过，故选B。

29、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me

30、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当他6岁的时候，他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。

31、Thepostofficeis________thebank________theschool．

(1分)A、between;andB、between;orC、next;toD、across;from正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析between：(空间上或时间上)在…中间

32、—________doyouplaybasketballwithyourfriends—Onlyonceaweek.

(1分)A、HowlongB、HowmuchC、HowsoonD、Howoften正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球？——一周一次。

考查特殊疑问句。howlong多久，多长；howmuch多少；howsoon多久以后；howoften多久一次。根据回答“Onlyonceaweek.”可知，此处是问频率，应该用howoften提问。故选D。

33、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音s不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、bikesB、radiosC、mapsD、kites正确答案选项：参考答案：B

34、Iseenoreason（）thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)A、whereB、thatC、whyD、how正确答案选项：参考答案：C

35、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.