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2025年浙江同济科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,()youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“不要看后面练习的答案,否则你会依赖上它的。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。
2、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(5)选()(1分)A、Because
B、And
C、As
D、Though正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。
(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察语意和短语Bso…that如此…以至于…"
4、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(6)选()(1分)A、far
B、away
C、back
D、down正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第3空填()。(1分)A、wallB、treeC、poleD、house正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。wall意为“墙”;tree意为“树”;pole意为“杆”;house意为“房子”。根据下文的“ononeofthebranchesofthetree”可知,他们来到了一棵树前。故选B。
6、-Theyareplaying()anotherschoolfootballteamontheplayground.-Yes,andIthinktheywillwinthematch.(1分)A、beyondB、overC、againstD、along正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“他们正在操场上和另一支学校足球队打对抗赛。是的,我认为他们会赢。”playagainst是固定搭配,意为“同……比赛;与……对战”。故选C。
7、Johnishungry.Hewants()toeat.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“John饿了,他想吃点东西。”根据上文“Johnishungry.”可知John饿了,所以应该是吃点东西。故选A
8、--MayIuseyourdictionary?I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.
(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。--句意:我可以用你的字典吗?我困在这个句子上了。--它在我的桌子上,请自便。AGotit;明白了吗;BMypleasure我很荣幸;CHelpyourself请自便;Dcometopower当权,根据It'sjustonmydesk,可知这里意思是请自便,故选C。
9、材料Didyouhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善机构).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(艺术画廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Fromtheunderlinedsentencewecanknowthatthedoctordidn't_.(1分)A、
write
a
word
on
Jack's
bill
B、
want
Jack
to
pay
for
the
billC、
want
to
treat
jack's
pain
D、
find
anything
wrong
with
Jack正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、—WhereisMike?—He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.
(1分)A、hasgone;hasleftforB、hasbeen;hasleftforC、hasgone;leftforD、hasbeen;leftfor正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析试题句意:--马克在那儿?--他已经去了纽约做生意了,他今天早上5点出发去机场了。根据语境可知第一个空是现在完成时,havebeento...表示去过某地;havegoneto.…表示去了某地;短语leavefor....表示去了.......第二个空用一般过去时态。根据题意。故选C。
12、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.
(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析据报道在世界上有数千计人们在遭受H1N1流感。此题考查数词,thousandsof数千计,根据句意,应选B。
13、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?---Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.
(1分)A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析C考查宾语从句。句意:一一你的自行车是那么好,你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗?一一当然。在我家附近的商店。根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序原则,可排除B、D两项,又根据句意可知买自行车已是过去,故选C。
14、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan()theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfarasB、assoonasC、aswellasD、aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“新型冠状病毒一爆发钟南山就和他的团队一起去了武汉。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知此处为时间状语从句,表示新型冠状病毒“一”爆发钟南山及其团队“就”……,表现出及时性。故选B。
16、Three()eggs()boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、There()four()inayear.(1分)A、is;seasonsB、are;seasonC、are;seasonsD、are;season正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“一年有四个季节。”season为可数名词,意为“季节”,根据基数词four可知,后面必须接复数形式seasons,所以排除B和D;seasons为复数,所以be动词要用are。故选C。
18、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Thelectureisratherboring,and()studentslikeit.(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第17空填()。(1分)A、yearsB、hoursC、decadesD、weeks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。years意为“年”;hours意为“小时”;decades意为“十年”;weeks意为“周”。根据第二段倒数第一句“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,学校放假也就几周,此处指Justin与姐姐度过了数周的假期。故选D。
21、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、
he
was
a
nice,kind
boy
of
elevenB、
he
was
always
thinking
about
others
more
than
himselfC、
he
saved
a
piece
of
cake
for
his
nurseD、
he
could
foresee
that
he
would
never
get
any
better正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.
(1分)A、threehundredsandforty-sixB、threehundredandfourty-sixC、threehundredandforty-sixD、threehundredandfortysix正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析有346名学生是二年级。基数词“hundred”表示几百,在几十几与百位词间加and,表示几十几时,在几十和个位基础词形式之间加连字符“-”
23、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.
(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——露西说她一天吃五顿饭,她压力太大了。——毫无疑问,她已增重10磅了.她需要放松。puton10pounds体重增加了10磅,固定搭配,A打开;B增加;C在战斗;D试穿,根据sheeatsfivemealsaday,推出她增重10磅.故选:B。熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案
24、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
25、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer()attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。Takeiteasy别着急。Youcan’tmissit.你不会错过它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞错了,别误会我。Youbet.当然,肯定地。句意:--您能指给我去市图书馆的路吗?--沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。B项符合情景。
27、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
PoorDicky___.(1分)A、
was
no
more
than
a
boy
of
elevenB、
fell
seriously
illC、
was
clever
at
talking
though
he
was
very
youngD、
all
the
above正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
Whatwasheorderedtodo?Hewasorderedto____.(1分)A、
paint
a
picture
for
the
kingB、
paint
some
pictures
on
the
walls
of
the
king's
palaceC、
have
his
pictures
painted
in
the
king's
palaceD、
have
his
pictures
painted
on
the
walls正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Bythistimenextyear,we()allthelandintoricefields.(1分)A、hadturnedB、willhaveturnedC、haveturnedD、havebeenturnin
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